Organic cultivation device for dendrobium officinale

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobium officinale cultivation, and discloses an organic cultivation device for dendrobium officinale, which comprises a cultivation platform, a collecting chamber is arranged in the cultivation platform, a fixing frame is mounted in the collecting chamber, a filter screen plate is mounted at the bottom end of the fixing frame, a supporting plate is mounted at the top end of the cultivation platform, and a plurality of filter screen plates are mounted at the bottom end of the supporting plate. The two sides of the top end of the cultivation table are fixedly connected with supporting frames, and the bottom end of one side of each supporting frame is fixedly connected with a mounting sliding way. According to the organic cultivation device for dendrobium officinale, insects are repelled regularly through an insect repelling lamp, a driving motor is started to drive a connecting rod to move back and forth above a supporting plate during insect repelling, in the moving process, a hydraulic cylinder can move the insect repelling lamp to the position above dendrobium officinale and get close to achieve insect repelling, and a light source of the insect repelling lamp can stimulate insects to make the insects leave a cultivation table; the insect repelling lamp can reduce the use amount of pesticide, and solves the problem that the growth of dendrobium nobile is affected due to inconvenience in insect repelling or large amount of pesticide required for insect repelling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Dendrobium officinale cultivation, in particular to an organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale. Background Technique

[0002] Dendrobium officinale is a plant of the genus Dendrobium in the Orchidaceae family. The cultivation time of Dendrobium officinale is generally in spring and autumn every year, and spring is better than autumn. The cultivation substrate is the key to high-quality and efficient cultivation. The biological characteristics of Dendrobium officinale require that the cultivation substrate has both good water retention and ventilation and air permeability. Large-scale production requires that the raw materials of the cultivation substrate are easily available and the operation is convenient.

[0003] After retrieval, most of the Dendrobium officinale is cultivated inside the greenhouse during cultivation. The cultivation environment is large but the cultivation functionality is poor. For example, during the cultivation process, it is necessary for workers to regularly drive away insects from Dendrobium officinale, and the pesticides sprayed for insect control will affect the growth quality of Dendrobium officinale. Moreover, there is no recycling structure for irrigation during cultivation, and a lot of water is wasted during irrigation.

[0004] There is an urgent need for an organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale to solve the technical defects mentioned in the above technology. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale to solve the problem of inconvenient insect control mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale, including a cultivation table, a collection chamber is arranged inside the cultivation table, a fixing frame is installed inside the collection chamber, a filter screen plate is installed at the bottom end of the fixing frame, a support plate is installed at the top end of the cultivation table, the two sides of the top end of the cultivation table are fixedly connected with support frames, an installation slideway is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the support frame, installation sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate, a first pump body is installed at one side of the top end of the support frame, a second pump body is installed at the other side of the top end of the support frame, a screw rod slide rail is installed at the top end of one side of the support frame, a connecting rod is arranged above the support plate, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top end of the connecting rod, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with an insecticidal lamp, a driving motor is installed at the front end of the screw rod slide rail, and an irrigation assembly is installed at the top end inside the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod inside the screw rod slide rail.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with driving sliding sleeves, and the driving sliding sleeves are installed on the screw rod inside the screw rod slide rail.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the first pump body is connected to the irrigation assembly by a pipeline, and the input end of the first pump body is connected to the water storage device.

[0010] Preferably, the input end of the second pump body is connected to the inside of the collection chamber, and the output end of the second pump body is connected to the irrigation assembly by a pipeline.

[0011] Preferably, connecting chucks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the fixing frame, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the filter screen plate. The connecting blocks can be embedded inside the connecting chucks.

[0012] Preferably, a reserved sliding groove is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame, a ball is movably connected to the bottom end of the support plate, and the bottom end of the ball can be embedded inside the reserved sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the installation slider, and the installation slider can be embedded inside the installation slideway and is slidably connected.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: The organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale not only realizes the function of facilitating pest control, realizes the function of facilitating collection and utilization, but also realizes the function of facilitating removal;

[0015] (1) By providing a lead screw slide rail, a connecting rod, a hydraulic cylinder, an insecticidal lamp and a driving motor, during the process of planting and cultivating Dendrobium officinale on the cultivation table, pests may lie on the Dendrobium officinale and affect its growth. The insecticidal lamp can be used to drive away pests from the Dendrobium officinale regularly. When driving away pests, start the driving motor. The driving motor drives the connecting rod to move back and forth above the support plate. During the moving process, the hydraulic cylinder can move the insecticidal lamp above the Dendrobium officinale and close to it to drive away pests. The light source of the insecticidal lamp can stimulate the pests to leave the cultivation table. The insecticidal lamp can reduce the usage amount of pesticides and improve the stability of Dendrobium officinale production;

[0016] (2) By providing a collection chamber, a filter screen plate, an irrigation assembly, a second pump body, a connecting chuck and a connecting block, the first pump body can pump the irrigation water into the irrigation assembly. The irrigation assembly irrigates the potted Dendrobium officinale placed on the support plate. The excess water during the irrigation process can fall into the collection chamber. The filter screen plate inside the collection chamber can filter the waste water. The filtered water is stored inside the collection chamber. The second pump body can pump out the water inside the collection chamber and irrigate the Dendrobium officinale again. This structure realizes the function of facilitating reuse;

[0017] (3) By providing a support plate, a fixing frame, a reserved sliding groove, an installation slideway, an installation slider and balls, the pot for cultivating Dendrobium officinale is placed on the support plate. The support plate facilitates the ventilation and water permeability of Dendrobium officinale. When it is necessary to take or transfer the Dendrobium officinale on the support plate, the installation slider can be pulled outwards by holding the handle first. The balls at the bottom of the support plate can slide on the fixing frame, and the support plate drives the Dendrobium officinale to be removed from the cultivation table, and this structure realizes the function of being easy to remove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a front sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a front view structure schematic diagram of the insecticidal lamp of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 of the present utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in;

[0021] Figure 4 is a front view partial structure schematic diagram of the support plate of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, cultivation table; 2, collection chamber; 3, filter screen plate; 4, support plate; 5, support frame; 6, screw rod slide rail; 7, connecting rod; 8, first pump body; 9, irrigation assembly; 10, second pump body; 11, hydraulic cylinder; 12, insecticidal lamp; 13, drive motor; 14, fixing frame; 15, reserved sliding groove; 16, installation slideway; 17, connection card slot; 18, connection card block; 19, installation slider; 20, ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4, An organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale, comprising a cultivation table 1. Inside the cultivation table 1, there is a collection chamber 2. Inside the collection chamber 2, a fixed frame 14 is installed. At the bottom end of the fixed frame 14, a filter screen plate 3 is installed. At the top end of the cultivation table 1, a support plate 4 is installed. On both sides of the top end of the cultivation table 1, support frames 5 are fixedly connected. At the bottom end of one side of the support frame 5, an installation slideway 16 is fixedly connected. On both sides of the support plate 4, installation sliders 19 are fixedly connected. On one side of the top end of the support frame 5, a first pump body 8 is installed. On the other side of the top end of the support frame 5, a second pump body 10 is installed. On the top end of one side of the support frame 5, a lead screw slide rail 6 is installed. Above the support plate 4, a connecting rod 7 is provided. At the top end of the connecting rod 7, a hydraulic cylinder 11 is installed. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to an insect repellent lamp 12. At the front end of the lead screw slide rail 6, a driving motor 13 is installed. At the top end inside the support frame 5, an irrigation assembly 9 is installed;

[0025] The output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the lead screw inside the lead screw slide rail 6. On both sides of the connecting rod 7, driving sliding sleeves are fixedly connected, and the driving sliding sleeves are installed on the lead screw inside the lead screw slide rail 6;

[0026] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, when using the insect repellent lamp 12 to repel insects from Dendrobium officinale regularly, start the driving motor 13 during insect repelling. The driving motor 13 drives the connecting rod 7 to move back and forth above the support plate 4. During the movement, the hydraulic cylinder 11 can move the insect repellent lamp 12 above the Dendrobium officinale and close to it to achieve insect repelling. The light source of the insect repellent lamp 12 can stimulate the pests to make them leave the cultivation table 1, and the insect repellent lamp 12 can reduce the usage amount of pesticides.

[0027] Embodiment 2: The output end of the first pump body 8 is connected to the irrigation assembly 9 through a pipeline. The input end of the first pump body 8 is connected to a water storage device. The input end of the second pump body 10 is connected to the inside of the collection chamber 2. The output end of the second pump body 10 is connected to the irrigation assembly 9 through a pipeline. On both sides of the bottom end of the fixed frame 14, connection card slots 17 are fixedly connected. On both sides of the top end of the filter screen plate 3, connection blocks 18 are fixedly connected, and the connection blocks 18 can be embedded inside the connection card slots 17;

[0028] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the first pump body 8 can pump the irrigation water into the inside of the irrigation assembly 9. The irrigation assembly 9 irrigates the Dendrobium officinale potted plants placed on the support plate 4. The excess water during irrigation can fall into the inside of the collection chamber 2. The filter screen plate 3 inside the collection chamber 2 can filter the waste water, and the filtered water is stored inside the collection chamber 2. The second pump body 10 can pump out the water inside the collection chamber 2 and irrigate the Dendrobium officinale again.

[0029] Embodiment 3: A reserved chute 15 is provided at the top of the fixing frame 14. The bottom end of the support plate 4 is movably connected with a ball 20. The bottom end of the ball 20 can be embedded inside the reserved chute 15. The front end of the installation slider 19 is fixedly connected with a handle. The installation slider 19 can be embedded inside the installation slideway 16 and is slidably connected.

[0030] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the support plate 4 facilitates the ventilation and water permeability of Dendrobium officinale. When it is necessary to take or transfer the Dendrobium officinale on the support plate 4, the installation slider 19 can be pulled outwards by holding the handle first. The balls 20 at the bottom of the support plate 4 can slide on the fixing frame 14, and the support plate 4 can drive the Dendrobium officinale to be moved down from the cultivation table 1.

[0031] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the Dendrobium officinale cultivation pots are first arranged in an orderly manner on the support plate 4. The support plate 4 facilitates the ventilation and water permeability of Dendrobium officinale. During the cultivation process, the Dendrobium officinale can be dewormed. The deworming lamp 12 can be used to deworm the Dendrobium officinale regularly. When deworming, the driving motor 13 is started. The driving motor 13 drives the connecting rod 7 to move back and forth above the support plate 4. During the moving process, the hydraulic cylinder 11 can move the deworming lamp 12 above the Dendrobium officinale and close to it to achieve deworming. The light source of the deworming lamp 12 can stimulate the pests to make them leave the cultivation table 1. The deworming lamp 12 can reduce the usage amount of pesticides. The first pump body 8 can pump the irrigation water into the irrigation assembly 9. The irrigation assembly 9 irrigates the Dendrobium officinale potted plants placed on the support plate 4. During the irrigation process, the excess water can fall into the interior of the collection chamber 2. The filter plate 3 inside the collection chamber 2 can filter the waste water. The filtered water is stored inside the collection chamber 2. The second pump body 10 can pump out the water inside the collection chamber 2 and irrigate the Dendrobium officinale again. When it is necessary to take or transfer the Dendrobium officinale on the support plate 4, the installation slider 19 can be pulled outwards by holding the handle first. The balls 20 at the bottom of the support plate 4 can slide on the fixing frame 14, and the support plate 4 can drive the Dendrobium officinale to be moved down from the cultivation table 1. This structure realizes the function of being convenient to move out.

[0032] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. An organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale, comprising a cultivation table (1), characterized in that: Inside the cultivation table (1), there is a collection chamber (2). Inside the collection chamber (2), a fixing rack (14) is installed. At the bottom end of the fixing rack (14), a filter screen plate (3) is installed. At the top end of the cultivation table (1), a support plate (4) is installed. On both sides of the top end of the cultivation table (1), support frames (5) are fixedly connected. At the bottom end of one side of the support frame (5), an installation slideway (16) is fixedly connected. On both sides of the support plate (4), installation sliders (19) are fixedly connected. At one side of the top end of the support frame (5), a first pump body (8) is installed. At the other side of the top end of the support frame (5), a second pump body (10) is installed. At the top end of one side of the support frame (5), a screw rod slideway (6) is installed. Above the support plate (4), a connecting rod (7) is arranged. At the top end of the connecting rod (7), a hydraulic cylinder (11) is installed. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with an insecticidal lamp (12). At the front end of the screw rod slideway (6), a driving motor (13) is installed. At the top end inside the support frame (5), an irrigation assembly (9) is installed.

2. The organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with the screw rod inside the screw rod slideway (6).

3. The organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, wherein: On both sides of the connecting rod (7), driving sliding sleeves are fixedly connected, and the driving sliding sleeves are installed on the screw rod inside the screw rod slideway (6).

4. The organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, wherein: The output end of the first pump body (8) is connected to the irrigation assembly (9) through a pipeline, and the input end of the first pump body (8) is connected to a water storage device.

5. The organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the second pump body (10) is connected to the inside of the collection chamber (2), and the output end of the second pump body (10) is connected to the irrigation assembly (9) through a pipeline.

6. The organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, wherein: At both sides of the bottom end of the fixing rack (14), connection card slots (17) are fixedly connected. At both sides of the top end of the filter screen plate (3), connection blocks (18) are fixedly connected, and the connection blocks (18) can be embedded inside the connection card slots (17).

7. The organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, wherein: At the top end of the fixing rack (14), a reserved sliding groove (15) is arranged. At the bottom end of the support plate (4), a ball (20) is movably connected, and the bottom end of the ball (20) can be embedded inside the reserved sliding groove (15).

8. The organic cultivation device for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, wherein: At the front end of the installation slider (19), a handle is fixedly connected, and the installation slider (19) can be embedded inside the installation slideway (16) and is in sliding connection.

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