Coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coffee planting, and discloses a coffee seedling planting pot with a pest prevention function, which comprises a planting pot and a pot frame, the planting pot is fixedly mounted at the top of the pot frame, and a plurality of rollers for assisting movement are rotatably mounted at the bottom of the pot frame. The coffee tree planting device comprises a planting pot, the bottom of the planting pot is provided with a plurality of drainage holes used for draining redundant water at equal intervals, a protection plate is arranged at the position, corresponding to the drainage holes, of the bottom of the planting pot, and the coffee tree planting device further comprises a spraying assembly and an insect prevention assembly. The coffee tree pest control device can effectively prevent nematodes and other diseases and insect pests from affecting coffee trees, avoids the problems of yield reduction, quality reduction and the like of coffee, can trap and kill pests at night, facilitates normal growth of the coffee trees, and is more convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coffee planting, and specifically relates to a coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention. Background Art

[0002] Coffee is a beverage deeply loved by people all over the world. It originated in the Arabian region in the 17th century and then gradually spread to all over the world. The planting and production of coffee have an important impact on the economies of many countries. Especially in some regions of Latin America, Africa and Asia, the fruits of coffee trees, that is, coffee beans, are the main raw materials for making coffee. After these coffee beans are picked, processed, roasted and other steps, various flavored coffees can be made.

[0003] During the coffee planting process, pests will directly harm the healthy growth of coffee trees. Among them, the most difficult to control are parasites such as nematodes. Parasites such as nematodes will damage the roots, resulting in poor nutrition of coffee trees, and also affect the yield and quality of coffee, affecting the output of coffee. And pests such as nematodes often remain in the soil for a long time and are difficult to avoid during planting. And there are more flying insects foraging at night, and it is necessary to kill them to avoid damage to coffee trees.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, while planting coffee trees, it can effectively prevent nematodes and other pests and diseases from affecting coffee trees, avoid problems such as a decrease in coffee yield and a reduction in quality, and can trap and kill pests at night to facilitate ensuring the normal growth of coffee trees. For this reason, we propose a coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention, which solves the above problems.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention, including a planting pot and a pot stand. The planting pot is fixedly installed on the top of the pot stand. A plurality of rollers for assisting in moving are rotatably installed at the bottom of the pot stand. A plurality of drain holes for discharging excess water are equidistantly opened at the bottom of the planting pot. A protection plate is arranged at the position corresponding to the drain holes at the bottom of the planting pot. It further includes:

[0009] A spraying assembly, which is arranged on the top of the planting pot and is used for watering the coffee tree;

[0010] An insect-proof component is provided. The insect-proof component is arranged on the outer side of the planting pot and is used to lure and kill pests.

[0011] Preferably, sealing blocks that fit with them are fixedly installed at the positions corresponding to a number of hydrophobic holes on the top of the protection plate.

[0012] Preferably, soil and water conservation nets for preventing soil loss are fixedly installed inside the hydrophobic holes.

[0013] Preferably, an insect-proof wire mesh for protecting the coffee tree is inserted and installed at the position on the inner wall of the top of the planting pot corresponding to the coffee tree.

[0014] Preferably, the whole insect-proof wire mesh is composed of metal filaments, and a number of reinforcing ribs for reinforcement are also fixedly installed inside the insect-proof wire mesh.

[0015] Preferably, the spraying component includes an annular pipe, a nozzle, a fixing ring and an access pipe. A fixing ring for limiting is fixedly installed on the top of the planting pot. The fixing ring is deformable. The annular pipe is clamped and installed inside the fixing ring and can slide. A number of nozzles are fixedly installed on the annular pipe at equal intervals. An access pipe for connection is also fixedly installed on the back side of the annular pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the insect-proof component includes a lifting rod, a lamp panel, a lamp strip, a light diffusing plate and a pest sticking board. The lifting rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of one side of the planting pot. A lamp panel for protection and installation is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod. A lamp strip for attracting insects is fixedly installed inside the lamp panel. Light diffusing plates arranged in an inclined manner are fixedly installed on both sides of the lamp panel corresponding to the lamp strip. Vertical rods are fixedly installed at one ends of the two light diffusing plates, and pest sticking boards are fixedly installed at the other ends of the vertical rods. The pest sticking boards are detachably connected.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention, having the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. For the coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention, through the arrangement of the protection plate and the sealing blocks, after the excess water waiting for irrigation drains off, the protection plate can be clamped and connected with the hydrophobic holes through the cooperation between the number of sealing blocks to seal it, preventing harmful insects from drilling into the soil through the hydrophobic holes opened at the bottom of the planting pot and affecting the growth of the coffee tree.

[0020] 2. The coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention function, through the setting of the insect-proof net and the reinforcing ribs, the insect-proof net can protect the coffee tree during the day, and the insect-proof net composed of metal filaments has good light transmittance and will not affect the coffee tree's absorption of sunlight. At the same time, through the setting of the reinforcing ribs, the overall structure of the insect-proof net is more stable, and the reinforcing ribs made of metal and the insect-proof net are also more durable, which is convenient and practical.

[0021] 3. The coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention function, through the setting of the insect-proof component, during use, first raise the lamp panel to the specified height through the lifting rod, then fix it, and then turn on the lamp strip fixedly installed inside the lamp panel. The light emitted by the lamp strip is blue-violet and attractive to flying insects. Then, through the setting of two groups of light diffusing plates, the light is diffused to make it more conspicuous. After that, the flying insects will fly towards the lamp strip under the attraction of the light, and then come into contact with the sticky insect board fixedly installed on the top of the light diffusing plate, so as to be stuck on the sticky insect board to complete insect killing. And after use, the sticky insect board can also be disassembled and replaced, which is more convenient for subsequent use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insect-proof component of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Planting pot; 2. Basin frame; 3. Drainage hole; 4. Protection plate; 5. Sealing block; 6. Soil and water conservation net; 7. Insect-proof net; 8. Reinforcing rib; 9. Ring pipe; 10. Sprinkler head; 11. Fixed ring; 12. Access pipe; 13. Lifting rod; 14. Lamp panel; 15. Lamp strip; 16. Light diffusing plate; 17. Sticky insect board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4, A coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention function, including a planting pot 1 and a pot stand 2. The planting pot 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the pot stand 2. A number of rollers for assisting in movement are rotatably installed at the bottom of the pot stand 2. A number of drain holes 3 for discharging excess water are equidistantly opened at the bottom of the planting pot 1. A protective plate 4 is arranged at the position corresponding to the drain holes 3 at the bottom of the planting pot 1. It also includes:

[0029] A spraying component, which is arranged on the top of the planting pot 1 and is used for watering the coffee tree;

[0030] An insect prevention component, which is arranged on the outside of the planting pot 1 and is used for attracting and killing pests.

[0031] Furthermore, sealing blocks 5 that fit with them are fixedly installed at the positions corresponding to the several drain holes 3 on the top of the protective plate 4. Through the settings of the protective plate 4 and the sealing blocks 5, after the excess water during waiting for irrigation has drained, the protective plate 4 can be mutually clamped through the cooperation between the several sealing blocks 5 and the drain holes 3 to seal it, preventing harmful insects from drilling into the soil through the drain holes 3 opened at the bottom of the planting pot 1 and affecting the growth of the coffee tree.

[0032] Furthermore, soil and water conservation nets 6 for preventing soil loss are fixedly installed inside the drain holes 3. Through the settings of the soil and water conservation nets 6, it can effectively prevent the soil from leaking out with the water liquid from the inside of the drain holes 3 during watering, resulting in soil and water loss.

[0033] Furthermore, an insect prevention wire mesh 7 for protecting the coffee tree is inserted and installed at the position corresponding to the coffee tree on the inner wall surface of the top of the planting pot 1. Through the settings of the insect prevention wire mesh 7 and the reinforcing ribs 8, the insect prevention wire mesh 7 can protect the coffee tree during the day, and the insect prevention wire mesh 7 composed of metal filaments has good light transmittance and will not affect the coffee tree's absorption of sunlight. At the same time, through the settings of the reinforcing ribs 8, the overall structure of the insect prevention wire mesh 7 is more stable, and the reinforcing ribs 8 made of metal and the insect prevention wire mesh 7 are also more durable, which is convenient and practical.

[0034] Furthermore, the whole insect prevention wire mesh 7 is composed of metal filaments, and several reinforcing ribs 8 for reinforcement are also fixedly installed inside the insect prevention wire mesh 7.

[0035] Furthermore, the spraying assembly includes a ring pipe 9, nozzles 10, a fixing ring 11 and an access pipe 12. A fixing ring 11 for limiting is fixedly installed at the top of the planting pot 1. The fixing ring 11 is deformable. The ring pipe 9 is snap-fitted inside the fixing ring 11 and the ring pipe 9 is slidable. A number of nozzles 10 are fixedly installed equidistantly on the ring pipe 9. An access pipe 12 for connection is also fixedly installed on the back side of the ring pipe 9. Through the setting of the spraying assembly, when it is necessary to water the coffee tree, first remove the insect-proof wire mesh 7, rotate the ring pipe 9 to adjust the angle of the nozzles 10 inside the fixing ring 11, and then connect the access pipe 12 on the back side of the ring pipe 9 to the water pump port on the water tank, and then spraying can be carried out through the water supply of the water pump. It is more uniform and convenient when watering, and the ring pipe 9 can be disassembled according to needs, which is convenient and practical.

[0036] Furthermore, the insect-proof assembly includes a lifting rod 13, a lamp panel 14, a lamp belt 15, a light diffusing plate 16 and an insect-catching board 17. The lifting rod 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of one side of the planting pot 1. A lamp panel 14 for protection and installation is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting rod 13. A lamp belt 15 for attracting insects is fixedly installed inside the lamp panel 14. Light diffusing plates 16 arranged obliquely are fixedly installed on both sides of the lamp panel 14 corresponding to the lamp belt 15. Vertical rods are fixedly installed at one ends of the two light diffusing plates 16, and insect-catching boards 17 are fixedly installed at the other ends of the vertical rods. The insect-catching boards 17 are detachably connected. Through the setting of the insect-proof assembly, when in use, first raise the lamp panel 14 to a specified height through the lifting rod 13 and then fix it. Then turn on the lamp belt 15 fixedly installed inside the lamp panel 14. The light emitted by the lit lamp belt 15 is blue-violet and is attractive to flying insects. Then, through the setting of the two light diffusing plates 16, the light is diffused to make it more conspicuous. Then the flying insects will fly towards the lamp belt 15 under the attraction of the light and then come into contact with the insect-catching board 17 fixedly installed on the top of the light diffusing plate 16, so as to be stuck on the insect-catching board 17 to complete insect killing. And after use, the insect-catching board 17 can also be disassembled and replaced, which is more convenient for subsequent use.

[0037] Instructions for Use

[0038] When in use, firstly, the culture soil after high temperature sterilization is mixed with waste materials and filled into the interior of the planting pot 1, and then the transplanted coffee tree is planted in the interior of the planting pot 1, and then the pot frame 2 is placed in a suitable position, and then the planting pot 1 is installed on the pot frame 2, and then the insect-proof wire mesh 7 is plugged and installed on the top of the planting pot 1. The insect-proof wire mesh 7 can protect the coffee tree during the day, and the insect-proof wire mesh 7 composed of metal filaments has good light transmittance and will not affect the coffee tree from absorbing sunlight. At the same time, the insect-proof wire mesh 7 is provided with reinforcing ribs 8. The overall structure is more stable, and the metal reinforcement ribs 8 and the insect-proof wire mesh 7 are more durable, which can play a simple insect-proof role. When the coffee tree needs to be watered, the insect-proof wire mesh 7 is first removed, and the angle of the nozzle 10 inside the fixed ring 11 is adjusted by rotating the ring tube 9. Then, the access pipe 12 on the back side of the ring tube 9 is connected to the water pump port on the water tank, and the water supply of the water pump can be used for spraying. After spraying, the protective plate 4 installed at the bottom of the planting pot 1 can be removed to release the seal of the drain hole 3. Then, the inside of the planting pot 1 can be sprayed. Excess water will flow out through the drain hole 3, and the soil and water conservation net 6 can effectively prevent soil from leaking out from the drain hole 3 with the water, causing soil and water loss. At night, the light panel 14 is raised to a specified height by the lifting rod 13, and then it is fixed. Then, the light strip 15 fixed inside the light panel 14 is turned on. The light of the light strip 15 is blue-purple, which is attractive to flying insects. Then, the light is diffused by the two sets of light expansion plates 16 to make it more conspicuous. Then, the flying insects are attracted by the light and move toward the light strip 15. The insects fly away and then come into contact with the sticky insect board 17 fixedly installed on the top of the light expansion board 16, so that they are stuck on the sticky insect board 17 to complete the pest control. After use, the sticky insect board 17 can also be disassembled and replaced, which is more convenient for subsequent use. Through the mutual cooperation between the above structures, the device can effectively prevent nematodes and other pests from affecting the coffee trees while planting coffee trees, avoid the problems of reduced coffee yield and quality, and can lure and kill pests at night, so as to ensure the normal growth of coffee trees and be more convenient to use.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention, comprising a planting pot (1) and a pot stand (2). The planting pot (1) is fixedly installed on the top of the pot stand (2). A plurality of rollers for assisting in movement are rotatably installed at the bottom of the pot stand (2). A plurality of hydrophobic holes (3) for draining excess water are equidistantly formed at the bottom of the planting pot (1). A protective plate (4) is arranged at the bottom of the planting pot (1) corresponding to the position of the hydrophobic holes (3). It is characterized in that: It further includes: A spraying assembly, which is arranged on the top of the planting pot (1) and is used for watering coffee trees; An insect-proof assembly, which is arranged on the outside of the planting pot (1) and is used for attracting and killing pests.

2. A coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the positions corresponding to a number of hydrophobic holes (3) on the top of the protection plate (4), sealing blocks (5) that fit with it are fixedly installed.

3. A coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside each of the hydrophobic holes (3), a soil and water conservation net (6) for preventing soil loss is fixedly installed.

4. A coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the position corresponding to the coffee tree on the inner wall surface of the top of the planting pot (1), an insect-proof wire mesh (7) for protecting it is inserted and installed.

5. A coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention, characterized in that: The whole insect-proof wire mesh (7) is composed of metal filaments, and a number of reinforcing ribs (8) for reinforcement are also fixedly installed inside the insect-proof wire mesh (7).

6. A coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly includes an annular pipe (9), a nozzle (10), a fixing ring (11) and an access pipe (12). A fixing ring (11) for limiting is fixedly installed on the top of the planting pot (1). The fixing ring (11) is deformable. The annular pipe (9) is snap-fitted inside the fixing ring (11) and the annular pipe (9) is slidable. A number of nozzles (10) are fixedly installed on the annular pipe (9) at equal intervals. An access pipe (12) that can be used for connection is also fixedly installed on the back side of the annular pipe (9).

7. A coffee seedling planting pot with pest prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect-proof assembly includes a lifting rod (13), a lamp panel (14), a light strip (15), a light diffusing plate (16) and a sticky insect board (17). The lifting rod (13) is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of one side of the planting pot (1). A lamp panel (14) for protection and installation is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod (13). A light strip (15) for attracting insects is fixedly installed inside the lamp panel (14). Light diffusing plates (16) that are inclined are fixedly installed on both sides of the lamp panel (14) corresponding to the light strip (15). One end of each of the two light diffusing plates (16) is fixedly installed with a vertical rod, and the other end of each vertical rod is fixedly installed with a sticky insect board (17). The sticky insect board (17) is detachably connected.

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