Novel agricultural seedling raising device

Abstract

A novel agricultural seedling raising device comprises a fixing base and a seedling raising plate, the seedling raising plate is provided with a plurality of seedling raising grooves, the seedling raising grooves are matched with partition plates, the partition plates are connected with the seedling raising grooves, filter screens are arranged in the partition plates, the lower portions of the partition plates are connected with the seedling raising plate, the seedling raising plate is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, and the fixing base is arranged on the lower portion of the seedling raising plate. The pump body is connected with the upper end of a water conveying pipe, the water conveying pipe penetrates through the fixing seat, the lower end of the water conveying pipe is arranged in the fixing seat, the pump body is connected with the lower end of a water guide pipe, the water guide pipe penetrates through the placing plate, the upper end of the water guide pipe is connected with an irrigation seat, and the upper portion of the irrigation seat is provided with a plurality of sprayers; the placing plate is provided with a plurality of fixing supporting legs which are connected with the fixing base. The agricultural planting transplanting efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the soil lump integrity of the seedling roots can be guaranteed, the seedling roots cannot be damaged, and the seedling transplanting survival rate is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural seedling raising, in particular to a novel agricultural seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] The existing patent (publication number: CN219352504U) proposes a seedling tray, which includes a first seedling tray. A second seedling tray is placed on the upper end surface of the first seedling tray. Two limiting cavities and limiting plates arranged left and right are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the second seedling tray. Positioning rods are installed inside both of the two limiting cavities, and one end of each positioning rod extends outside the limiting cavity and passes through the limiting plate. However, in this device, "a plurality of seedling raising grooves are provided on the upper end surfaces of both the first seedling tray and the second seedling tray". The structure of the seedling raising grooves is relatively fixed, which is not convenient for quickly and completely taking out the root soil mass during agricultural seedling transplantation. While reducing the efficiency of agricultural planting transplantation, if forcibly dug out, it is easy to damage the roots of the saplings, affecting the survival rate of sapling transplantation, and there are disadvantages. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel agricultural seedling raising device that can irrigate sufficiently and evenly, improve the reuse rate of water body by filtering and circulating the water body, save water resources, and at the same time, by lifting and positioning the movable guard plate, it is convenient to quickly and completely take out agricultural seedlings and the root soil, improve the efficiency of agricultural planting transplantation, and can ensure the integrity of the root soil mass of the seedlings, will not damage the roots of the seedlings, and improve the survival rate of seedling transplantation.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A novel agricultural seedling raising device includes a fixed seat, a seedling tray, a partition board, an irrigation seat, a movable guard plate, a gear disk, a locking rod, and a fixed support sleeve. The seedling tray has a plurality of seedling raising grooves, the seedling raising grooves are adapted to the partition board, the partition board is connected to the seedling raising grooves, a filter screen is arranged inside the partition board, the lower part of the partition board is connected to the seedling tray, the seedling tray has a plurality of drainage holes, the lower part of the seedling tray has a fixed seat, a filling convex tube is arranged on the upper part of the fixed seat, the filling convex tube is connected to a fixed nut through a thread, the fixed seat is connected to a pump body, the upper end of a water delivery pipe is connected to the pump body, the water delivery pipe passes through the fixed seat, the lower end of the water delivery pipe is placed inside the fixed seat, the lower end of a water guiding pipe is connected to the pump body, the water guiding pipe passes through a placement plate, the upper end of the water guiding pipe is connected to the irrigation seat, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the upper part of the irrigation seat, the lower part of the irrigation seat is connected to the placement plate, the placement plate has a plurality of fixed legs, and the fixed legs are connected to the fixed seat.

[0006] The outer part of the fixed seat of the present utility model is provided with a fixed guard plate, the fixed guard plate has a storage groove, the storage groove is adapted to the movable guard plate, the movable guard plate is connected to the storage groove, the movable guard plate has a rack, the fixed guard plate has a through hole, the through hole is adapted to a gear disk, the gear disk passes through the through hole, the gear disk meshes with the rack, and the gear disk is connected to the rack.

[0007] The outer part of the fixed guard plate of the present utility model is provided with connecting ears, the connecting ears are connected to the gear disk through a shaft rod, the shaft rod is sequentially connected to the connecting ears and the gear disk, the gear disk rotates on the shaft rod, the gear disk has a plurality of locking grooves, the connecting ears have locking rod through holes, the locking grooves, the locking rod through holes are adapted to a locking rod, the locking rod passes through the locking rod through hole, the inner end of the locking rod is connected to the locking groove, and the outer end of the locking rod has a baffle. Beneficial effects

[0008] The watering seat of the present utility model is evenly distributed with multiple groups of spray heads in the axial direction, the number and position of the spray heads are set corresponding to the seedling raising grooves, so that each agricultural seedling can be fully irrigated, improving the uniformity of seedling watering. After the excess water after watering passes through the filter screen, it is collected into the fixed seat through the drain holes, and then pumped and conveyed into the watering seat through the water conveying pipe, the pump body and the water guiding pipe, and finally the agricultural seedlings are watered again through the spray heads. When the water storage capacity of the fixed seat is insufficient, water can be added into it through the filling convex pipe. By filtering and circulating the water body, the reuse rate of the water body is improved, and water resources are saved.

[0009] The gear disk and the rack of the present utility model are meshed and connected, so that when the movable guard plate moves longitudinally, the gear disk will be interlocked accordingly. On the contrary, when the locking rod is driven by the turning knob to displace until it is embedded in the locking groove to brake and lock the gear disk, the movable guard plate will be passively positioned and cannot move, so as to support and fix the movable guard plate in different use states. When the movable guard plate moves up to the position where its upper surface is parallel to the upper surface of the seedling tray, it wraps around the opening of the seedling raising groove to prevent the soil from being exposed. When the movable guard plate moves down to the position where its upper surface is parallel to the upper surface of the fixed guard plate, the seedling raising groove is in an open state. By lifting the partition plate, the agricultural seedlings and the root soil can be quickly and completely taken out. While improving the efficiency of agricultural planting and transplanting, the integrity of the soil mass of the seedling roots can be guaranteed, the roots of the seedlings will not be damaged, and the survival rate of seedling transplanting is improved.

[0010] The present utility model waters sufficiently and evenly, and by filtering and circulating the water body, the reuse rate of the water body is improved, saving water resources. At the same time, by positioning the lifting of the movable guard plate, it is convenient to quickly and completely take out the agricultural seedlings and the root soil. While improving the efficiency of agricultural planting and transplanting, the integrity of the soil mass of the seedling roots can be guaranteed, the roots of the seedlings will not be damaged, and the survival rate of seedling transplanting is improved. Description of the drawings

[0011] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the fixed seat, seedling tray, and watering seat of the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the movable guard plate of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partition plate of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of the structure of a new type of agricultural seedling raising device of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 Profile view of the structure of a new type of agricultural seedling raising device of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 6 Of the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the local structure.

[0017] Figure 7 Of the present utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of the local structure. Specific implementation mode

[0018] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Embodiment 1:

[0020] A new type of agricultural seedling-raising device, including a fixed seat 01, a seedling-raising tray 03, a partition plate 06, a watering seat 13, a movable guard plate 18, a gear disc 20, a locking rod 25, and a fixed support sleeve 28. The seedling-raising tray 03 has a plurality of seedling-raising grooves 02, the seedling-raising grooves 02 are adapted to the partition plate 06, the partition plate 06 is connected to the seedling-raising grooves 02, the inside of the partition plate 06 has a filter screen 05, the lower part of the partition plate 06 is connected to the seedling-raising tray 03, the seedling-raising tray 03 has a plurality of drainage holes 04, the lower part of the seedling-raising tray 03 has a fixed seat 01, the upper part of the fixed seat 01 has a filling convex tube 07, the filling convex tube 07 is connected to a fixed nut 08 by a thread, the fixed seat 01 is connected to a pump body 09, the pump body 09 is connected to the upper end of a water delivery pipe 10, the water delivery pipe 10 passes through the fixed seat 01, the lower end of the water delivery pipe 10 is placed inside the fixed seat 01, the pump body 09 is connected to the lower end of a guide water pipe 11, the guide water pipe 11 passes through a placement plate 12, the upper end of the guide water pipe 11 is connected to the watering seat 13, the upper part of the watering seat 13 has a plurality of spray heads 14, the lower part of the watering seat 13 is connected to the placement plate 12, the placement plate 12 has a plurality of fixed support legs 15, the fixed support legs 15 are connected to the fixed seat 01, multiple groups of spray heads 14 are evenly distributed axially on the watering seat 13, the number and position of the spray heads 14 are corresponding to the seedling-raising grooves 02, so that each agricultural seedling can be fully irrigated, improving the uniformity of seedling watering. After the excess water after watering is filtered by the filter screen 05, it is collected into the fixed seat 01 through the drainage holes 04, and then is pumped and conveyed into the watering seat 13 through the water delivery pipe 10, the pump body 09, and the guide water pipe 11, and finally the agricultural seedlings are watered again through the spray heads 14. When the water storage capacity of the fixed seat 01 is insufficient, water can be added into it through the filling convex tube 07. By filtering and circulating the water body, the reuse rate of the water body is improved, and water resources are saved.

[0021] Embodiment 2:

[0022] The outside of the fixed seat 01 of the present utility model has a fixed guard plate 17, the fixed guard plate 17 has a storage groove 16, the storage groove 16 is adapted to the movable guard plate 18, the movable guard plate 18 is connected to the storage groove 16, the movable guard plate 18 has a rack 19, the fixed guard plate 17 has a through hole 23, the through hole 23 is adapted to the gear disc 20, the gear disc 20 passes through the through hole 23, the gear disc 20 is meshed with the rack 19, and the gear disc 20 is connected to the rack 19.

[0023] Embodiment 3:

[0024] Outside the fixed guard plate 17 of the utility model, there is a connecting ear 22. The connecting ear 22 is connected to the gear disc 20 through a shaft rod 21. The shaft rod 21 is successively connected to the connecting ear 22 and the gear disc 20. The gear disc 20 rotates on the shaft rod 21. The gear disc 20 has a plurality of locking grooves 24. The connecting ear 22 has a locking rod perforation 26. The locking grooves 24, the locking rod perforation 26 are adapted to a locking rod 25. The locking rod 25 passes through the locking rod perforation 26. The inner end of the locking rod 25 is connected to the locking groove 24. The outer end of the locking rod 25 has a baffle 27. The gear disc 20 is meshed with the rack 19. When the movable guard plate 18 longitudinally displaces, the gear disc 20 will move in conjunction therewith. Conversely, when the locking rod 25 is driven by the turning knob 29 to displace until it is embedded in the locking groove 24 to brake and lock the gear disc 20, the movable guard plate 18 will be passively positioned and cannot move. In this way, the movable guard plate 18 is supported and fixed in different use states. When the movable guard plate 18 moves upward until its upper surface is parallel to the upper surface of the seedling tray 03, it wraps around the opening of the seedling groove 02 to prevent the soil from being exposed. When the movable guard plate 18 moves downward until its upper surface is parallel to the upper surface of the fixed guard plate 17, the seedling groove 02 is in an open state. By lifting the partition plate 06, the agricultural seedlings and the root soil can be quickly and completely taken out. While improving the efficiency of agricultural planting and transplanting, the integrity of the root soil mass of the seedlings can be ensured, the root system of the seedlings will not be damaged, and the survival rate of seedling transplantation can be improved.

[0025] Embodiment 4:

[0026] Inside the baffle 27 of the utility model, it fits against a fixed support sleeve 28. Outside the baffle 27, there is a threaded rod 30. The threaded rod 30 passes through the fixed support sleeve 28. The threaded rod 30 is threadedly connected to the fixed support sleeve 28. The outer end of the threaded rod 30 is connected to a knob 29. The knob 29 fits against the fixed support sleeve 28. The fixed support sleeve 28 is connected to the connecting ear 22. This device can be fully and evenly irrigated. By filtering and circulating the water body, the reuse rate of the water body is improved, saving water resources. At the same time, by positioning the lifting of the movable guard plate 18, it is convenient to quickly and completely take out the agricultural seedlings and the root soil. While improving the efficiency of agricultural planting and transplanting, the integrity of the root soil mass of the seedlings can be ensured, the root system of the seedlings will not be damaged, and the survival rate of seedling transplantation can be improved.

[0027] Embodiment 5:

[0028] Installation steps: First, assemble the position control structure of the movable guard plate 18. First, place the movable guard plate 18 into the storage groove 16, and the outer surface of the movable guard plate 18 is in contact with the inner surface of the fixed guard plate 17. The rack 19 corresponds to the position of the through hole 23. Then, place the gear disk 20 inside the connecting ear 22 and connect it with the shaft rod 21. The gear disk 20 passes through the through hole 23 and is meshed with the rack 19. The lock groove 24 corresponds to the position of the lock rod perforation 26. Then, pass the lock rod 25 through the lock rod perforation 26 until its inner end is embedded in the lock groove 24. The inner surface of the baffle 27 is in contact with the outer surface of the connecting ear 22. Then, cover the fixed support sleeve 28 outside the baffle 27 and fixedly connect it with the connecting ear 22. The outer end of the threaded rod 30 passes through the fixed support sleeve 28 and is positioned and connected with the fixed support sleeve 28 by threads. Finally, place the knob 29 outside the fixed support sleeve 28 and fixedly connect it with the outer end of the threaded rod 30. The inner surface of the knob 29 is in contact with the outer surface of the fixed support sleeve 28. After completing the assembly of the position control structure of the movable guard plate 18, place the partition 06 into the seedling raising tank 02 until the lower surface of the partition 06 is in contact with the bottom surface of the seedling tray 03. Then, fixedly connect the water delivery pipe 10 and the water guide pipe 11 to both ends of the pump body 09 respectively. Then, install and fix the pump body 09 on the upper part of the fixed seat 01, and place the water delivery pipe 10 into the fixed seat 01. Then, place the placement plate 12 on the upper part of the pump body 09, and fixedly connect the fixed support leg 15 with the fixed seat 01. The upper end of the water guide pipe 11 passes through the placement plate 12. Finally, install and fix the watering seat 13 on the upper part of the placement plate 12, and fixedly connect the upper end of the water guide pipe 11 with the watering seat 13. The watering seat 13 is communicated with the internal pipelines of each group of nozzles 14 to complete the installation.

[0029] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of agricultural seedling raising device, characterized in that : It includes a fixed seat (01), a seedling tray (03), a partition board (06), a watering seat (13), a movable guard plate (18), a gear disk (20), a locking rod (25), and a fixed support sleeve (28). The seedling tray (03) has a plurality of seedling grooves (02), the seedling grooves (02) are adapted to the partition board (06), the partition board (06) connects the seedling grooves (02), the inside of the partition board (06) has a filter screen (05), the lower part of the partition board (06) is connected to the seedling tray (03), the seedling tray (03) has a plurality of drainage holes (04), the lower part of the seedling tray (03) has a fixed seat (01), the upper part of the fixed seat (01) has a filling convex tube (07), the filling convex tube (07) is connected to a fixed nut (08) by a thread, the fixed seat (01) is connected to a pump body (09), the pump body (09) is connected to the upper end of a water delivery pipe (10), the water delivery pipe (10) passes through the fixed seat (01), the lower end of the water delivery pipe (10) is placed inside the fixed seat (01), the pump body (09) is connected to the lower end of a water guide pipe (11), the water guide pipe (11) passes through a placement plate (12), the upper end of the water guide pipe (11) is connected to the watering seat (13), the upper part of the watering seat (13) has a plurality of spray heads (14), the lower part of the watering seat (13) is connected to the placement plate (12), the placement plate (12) has a plurality of fixed support legs (15), and the fixed support legs (15) are connected to the fixed seat (01).

2. The novel agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 1 is characterized in that : The outside of the fixed seat (01) has a fixed guard plate (17), the fixed guard plate (17) has a storage groove (16), the storage groove (16) is adapted to the movable guard plate (18), the movable guard plate (18) is connected to the storage groove (16), the movable guard plate (18) has a rack (19), the fixed guard plate (17) has a through hole (23), the through hole (23) is adapted to the gear disk (20), the gear disk (20) passes through the through hole (23), the gear disk (20) meshes with the rack (19), and the gear disk (20) is connected to the rack (19).

3. The novel agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that : The outside of the fixed guard plate (17) has a connecting ear (22), the connecting ear (22) is connected to the gear disk (20) by a shaft rod (21), the shaft rod (21) connects the connecting ear (22) and the gear disk (20) in sequence, the gear disk (20) rotates on the shaft rod (21), the gear disk (20) has a plurality of locking grooves (24), the connecting ear (22) has a locking rod through hole (26), the locking grooves (24), the locking rod through hole (26) are adapted to the locking rod (25), the locking rod (25) passes through the locking rod through hole (26), the inner end of the locking rod (25) is connected to the locking groove (24), and the outer end of the locking rod (25) has a baffle (27).

4. The novel agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that : The inner side of the baffle (27) fits against the fixed support sleeve (28), the outer side of the baffle (27) has a threaded rod (30), the threaded rod (30) passes through the fixed support sleeve (28), the threaded rod (30) is connected to the fixed support sleeve (28) by a thread, the outer end of the threaded rod (30) is connected to a knob (29), the knob (29) fits against the fixed support sleeve (28), and the fixed support sleeve (28) is connected to the connecting ear (22).

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