Blood red nail mushroom cultivation device with adjustable temperature and humidity
By introducing temperature and humidity controller, exhaust fan, humidifier, heater and stretching and drainage mechanism into the blood-red nail mushroom cultivation device, the problems of poor ventilation, water accumulation and low operation efficiency of the cultivation device are solved, and efficient temperature and humidity regulation and convenient cultivation operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422298680.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing blood-red mushroom cultivation device is not well ventilated when placed in the cultivation rack, water is easy to accumulate, and the operation efficiency is low, making it difficult to effectively regulate temperature and humidity.
A cultivation device including a temperature and humidity controller, exhaust fan, humidifier, heater, stretching mechanism and drainage mechanism is designed. The stretching mechanism realizes the pick-up and drainage frame without manual operation. The drainage mechanism prevents water accumulation and ensures ventilation and temperature and humidity adjustment.
It improves the operation efficiency of the cultivation frame, achieves uniform ventilation, rapid heating, humidification and dehumidification, prevents water accumulation, facilitates water change operation, and improves the convenience and efficiency of the cultivation device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223110683U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the cultivation of Gomphidius roseus, in particular to a cultivation device for Gomphidius roseus with adjustable temperature and humidity. Background Technique
[0002] Gomphidius roseus is a fungus of the family Gomphidiaceae and the genus Gomphidius. The fruiting bodies are scattered, gregarious or solitary. The cap is conical in the initial stage, flat in the mature stage, and funnel-shaped in the overripe stage. The surface is sticky when wet. When cultivating it, a cultivation device is needed.
[0003] However, the existing cultivation device for Gomphidius roseus is simply a cultivation bottle. It is necessary to open the cover of the cultivation box and reach into the interior of the cultivation box with hands. It is necessary to place the cultivation rack with the cultivation bottle into the interior of the cultivation box. During the placement process, the cultivation racks are stacked overlappingly, and the ventilation of the bottom cultivation rack is not smooth enough, and the irrigated water is easily accumulated at the bottom of the cultivation rack and not easily discharged. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a cultivation device for Gomphidius roseus with adjustable temperature and humidity to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation device for Gomphidius roseus with adjustable temperature and humidity to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A cultivation device for Gomphidius roseus with adjustable temperature and humidity, including a support base, a cultivation box is fixedly installed on the top of the support base, a temperature and humidity controller body is arranged on the front of the cultivation box, an exhaust fan is arranged on the front of the cultivation box, a humidifier is arranged on the inner side of the top of the cultivation box, a heater is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the cultivation box, a stretching mechanism is arranged inside the cultivation box, and a drainage mechanism is arranged inside the cultivation box.
[0006] Preferably, the stretching mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation box, a gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a rack is slidably installed inside the cultivation box, an outer fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the rack, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the outer fixing plate, a placement rack is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting rod, and a slide rail is fixedly installed inside the cultivation box, so that there is no need to reach into the interior of the cultivation box, and the efficiency is higher when taking and placing the cultivation rack.
[0007] Preferably, there are two groups of the rack and the outer fixing plate, and they are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cultivation box, and both racks are engaged with the gear, and the limiting rod is slidably installed inside the slide rail, so that the placement rack can be separated from the interior of the cultivation box.
[0008] Preferably, there are three sets of the limiting rods and the placement racks, which are staggeredly distributed inside the two outer fixing plates. The humidity and temperature controller body, the exhaust fan, the humidifier and the heater are all connected by wires. The three placement racks are distributed from left to right and then left again, with an air duct left in the middle, so that the nail mushrooms on the top of the placement racks inside the cultivation box can all be ventilated, and the heating, humidifying and dehumidifying operations inside the cultivation box can be carried out faster.
[0009] Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes a collection box. The collection box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement rack. A spring is fixedly installed inside the bottom of the collection box. One end of the spring away from the collection box is fixedly installed with a fixing frame. A rubber plug is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame. A limiting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing frame. A pull rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting rod. A drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box, preventing the water poured for irrigation from accumulating at the bottom of the cultivation rack, making it easy to drain and facilitating the water replacement operation.
[0010] Preferably, drainage holes are formed on the surface of the placement rack, and the size of the rubber plug is the same as that of the drainage holes. The rubber plug is arranged inside the drainage holes, facilitating the storage and drainage of water.
[0011] Preferably, through holes are formed at the corresponding positions of the collection box and the connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes through the through holes and is fixedly installed with the fixing frame. An outlet is formed at the corresponding position of the collection box and the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is fixedly installed inside the outlet. Pulling the pull rod can complete the drainage operation.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a cultivation device for blood-red nail mushrooms with adjustable temperature and humidity, having the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. For the cultivation device for blood-red nail mushrooms with adjustable temperature and humidity, through the provided stretching mechanism, during use, there is no need to put hands deep into the cultivation box, and the efficiency of taking and placing the cultivation rack is higher. When the outer fixing plates are closed, the three placement racks inside the outer fixing plates are distributed from left to right and then left again, with an air duct left in the middle, so that the nail mushrooms on the top of the placement racks inside the cultivation box can all be ventilated, and the heating, humidifying and dehumidifying operations inside the cultivation box can be carried out faster.
[0014] 2. For the cultivation device for blood-red nail mushrooms with adjustable temperature and humidity, through the provided drainage mechanism, during use, pulling the connecting rod downward, the rubber plug disengages from the drainage hole, draining the water inside the placement rack, preventing the water poured for irrigation from accumulating at the bottom of the cultivation rack, making it easy to drain and facilitating the water replacement operation. Description of the Drawings
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the attached drawings required in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the attached drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other attached drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the external structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the stretching mechanism of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the drainage mechanism of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, support base; 2, stretching mechanism; 21, motor; 22, gear; 23, rack; 24, outer fixing plate; 25, limiting rod; 26, placing rack; 27, slide rail; 3, drainage mechanism; 31, collection box; 32, spring; 33, fixing frame; 34, rubber plug; 35, connecting rod; 36, pull rod; 37, drain pipe; 4, cultivation box body; 5, temperature and humidity controller body; 6, exhaust fan; 7, humidifier; 8, heater. Specific embodiments
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0022] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a cultivation device for red-tinged gomphus with adjustable temperature and humidity, including a support base 1, a cultivation box body 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the support base 1, a temperature and humidity controller body 5 is arranged on the front of the cultivation box body 4, an exhaust fan 6 is arranged on the front of the cultivation box body 4, a humidifier 7 is arranged inside the top of the cultivation box body 4, a heater 8 is arranged inside the bottom of the cultivation box body 4, a stretching mechanism 2 is arranged inside the cultivation box body 4, and a drainage mechanism 3 is arranged inside the cultivation box body 4.
[0025] Furthermore, the stretching mechanism 2 includes a motor 21, the motor 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation box body 4, the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly installed with a gear 22, a rack 23 is slidably installed inside the cultivation box body 4, an outer fixing plate 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rack 23, a limiting rod 25 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the outer fixing plate 24, a placement rack 26 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the limiting rod 25, and a slide rail 27 is fixedly installed inside the cultivation box body 4. Without putting hands into the cultivation box body 4, the efficiency of taking and placing the cultivation rack is higher.
[0026] Furthermore, two groups of the rack 23 and the outer fixing plate 24 are provided and are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cultivation box body 4, and both of the two racks 23 are meshed with the gear 22, and the limiting rod 25 is slidably installed inside the slide rail 27, so that the placement rack 26 can be separated from the inside of the cultivation box body 4.
[0027] Furthermore, three groups of the limiting rod 25 and the placement rack 26 are provided and are staggered and distributed on the inner sides of the two outer fixing plates 24. The temperature and humidity controller body 5, the exhaust fan 6, the humidifier 7 and the heater 8 are all connected by wires. The three placement racks 26 are distributed in a left-right-left pattern with an air duct left in the middle, so that the red-tinged gomphus on the tops of the placement racks 26 inside the cultivation box body 4 can all be ventilated, and the heating, humidifying and dehumidifying operations inside the cultivation box body 4 can be carried out faster.
[0028] It should be additionally noted that the working principles and wiring methods of the temperature and humidity controller body 5, the exhaust fan 6, the humidifier 7 and the heater 8 are common knowledge, and they all belong to conventional means or well-known common sense, so they will not be elaborated here.
[0029] Embodiment 2:
[0030] Please refer to Figure 4, and in combination with Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that the drainage mechanism 3 includes a collection box 31, the collection box 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement rack 26, a spring 32 is fixedly installed inside the bottom of the collection box 31, a fixing frame 33 is fixedly installed at one end of the spring 32 away from the collection box 31, a rubber plug 34 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing frame 33, a limiting rod 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing frame 33, a pull rod 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting rod 25, and a drain pipe 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box 31 to prevent the water for irrigation from accumulating at the bottom of the cultivation rack, making it easy to drain and facilitating the water replacement operation.
[0031] Furthermore, drainage holes are formed on the surface of the placement rack 26, and the size of the rubber plug 34 is the same as that of the drainage holes. The rubber plug 34 is arranged inside the drainage holes, which is convenient for storing and draining water.
[0032] Furthermore, through holes are formed at the corresponding positions of the collection box 31 and the connecting rod 35, and the connecting rod 35 passes through the through holes and is fixedly installed with the fixing frame 33. An outlet is formed at the corresponding position of the collection box 31 and the drain pipe 37, and the drain pipe 37 is fixedly installed inside the outlet. Pulling the pull rod 36 can complete the drainage operation.
[0033] In the actual operation process, when this device is in use, start the motor 21. The output end of the motor 21 drives the gear 22 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 22 drives the rack 23 engaged with it to move, thereby moving the outer fixing plate 24 outward, and then exposing the placement rack 26 inside the cultivation box body 4. Place the cultivation rack of blood-red Tricholoma matsutake with cultivation bottles on the top of the placement rack 26. Then start the motor 21. After the motor 21 drives the gear 22 to rotate, the two outer fixing plates 24 move towards each other, thereby closing the cultivation box body 4. Start the temperature and humidity controller body 5. The temperature and humidity controller body 5 transmits signals through wires to the exhaust fan 6, the humidifier 7 and the heater 8. When the temperature is insufficient, the temperature and humidity controller body 5 transmits signals to the heater 8 for heating operation. When the humidity is insufficient, the temperature and humidity controller body 5 transmits signals to the humidifier 7 to humidify the inside of the cultivation box body 4. When the humidity and temperature are too high, the temperature and humidity controller body 5 transmits signals to the exhaust fan 6 to make the exhaust fan 6 rotate and work. After the placement operation, there is no need to put hands into the inside of the cultivation box body 4, and the efficiency of taking and placing the cultivation rack is higher. Moreover, when the outer fixing plate 24 is closed, the three placement racks 26 on the inner side of the outer fixing plate 24 are distributed left, right, and left, with an air duct left in the middle, so that the Tricholoma matsutake on the top of the placement rack 26 inside the cultivation box body 4 can all be ventilated, and the heating, humidifying, and dehumidifying operations inside the cultivation box body 4 can be carried out faster. When the water replacement operation is required, open the outer fixing plate 24, pull the connecting rod 35 downward, and the rubber plug 34 disengages from the drain hole to drain the water inside the placement rack 26, preventing the irrigated water from accumulating at the bottom of the cultivation rack and facilitating its drainage and water replacement operation.
[0034] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
Claims
1. A cultivation device for Gomphidius roseus with adjustable temperature and humidity, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A cultivation box body (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the support base (1). A temperature and humidity controller body (5) is arranged on the front surface of the cultivation box body (4). An exhaust fan (6) is arranged on the front surface of the cultivation box body (4). A humidifier (7) is arranged inside the top of the cultivation box body (4). A heater (8) is arranged inside the bottom of the cultivation box body (4). A stretching mechanism (2) is arranged inside the cultivation box body (4). A drainage mechanism (3) is arranged inside the cultivation box body (4).
2. The temperature and humidity adjustable cultivation device for Gomphidius roseus according to claim 1, wherein: The stretching mechanism (2) includes a motor (21). The motor (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation box body (4). A gear (22) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (21). A rack (23) is slidably installed inside the cultivation box body (4). An outer fixing plate (24) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rack (23). A limiting rod (25) is fixedly installed inside the outer fixing plate (24). A placing rack (26) is fixedly installed inside the limiting rod (25). A slide rail (27) is fixedly installed inside the cultivation box body (4).
3. The temperature and humidity adjustable cultivation device for Chroogomphus rutilus according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two groups of the rack (23) and the outer fixing plate (24), and they are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cultivation box body (4). Both racks (23) are engaged with the gear (22). The limiting rod (25) is slidably installed inside the slide rail (27).
4. The cultivation device for Lactarius sanguifluus with adjustable temperature and humidity according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are three groups of the limiting rod (25) and the placing rack (26), and they are staggeredly distributed inside the two outer fixing plates (24). The temperature and humidity controller body (5), the exhaust fan (6), the humidifier (7) and the heater (8) are all connected by wires.
5. The temperature and humidity adjustable cultivation device for Gomphidius roseus according to claim 2, wherein: The drainage mechanism (3) includes a collection box (31). The collection box (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placing rack (26). A spring (32) is fixedly installed inside the bottom of the collection box (31). A fixing frame (33) is fixedly installed at the end of the spring (32) far away from the collection box (31). A rubber plug (34) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (33). A limiting rod (25) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing frame (33). A pull rod (36) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting rod (25). A drain pipe (37) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection box (31).
6. The temperature and humidity adjustable cultivation device for Gomphidius roseus according to claim 5, characterized in that: Drainage holes are formed on the surface of the placing rack (26), and the size of the rubber plug (34) is the same as that of the drainage holes. The rubber plug (34) is arranged inside the drainage holes.
7. The cultivation device for blood-red gomphidius with adjustable temperature and humidity according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole is formed at the corresponding position of the collection box (31) and the connecting rod (35), and the connecting rod (35) passes through the through hole and is fixedly installed with the fixing frame (33). An outlet is formed at the corresponding position of the collection box (31) and the drain pipe (37), and the drain pipe (37) is fixedly installed inside the outlet.