Energy-saving irrigation device for photovoltaic agricultural apocynum venetum planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting irrigation, and discloses an energy-saving irrigation device for planting apocynum venetum in photovoltaic agriculture, which comprises a box body, supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the box body, a water suction pump is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, a storage battery is arranged in the box body, and the storage battery is connected with the box body. A solar power generation structure used in cooperation with the storage battery is arranged at the top end of the box body, a water conveying pipe is arranged at the output end of the water suction pump, no less than one branch pipe is arranged on the water conveying pipe, and three-way pipes rotationally connected are arranged at the top ends of the branch pipes. The two sides of the three-way pipe are provided with sprinkling pipes which are in threaded connection and communicated with the three-way pipe. Compared with the prior art, the apocynum venetum irrigation device has the advantages that even irrigation can be achieved, water can be evenly sprayed in fields, normal growth of apocynum venetum is guaranteed, the yield is further improved, the requirement of photovoltaic agriculture is met, solar energy is converted into electric energy, an external power source does not need to be connected, irrigation cost is saved, and the device is convenient to use in remote areas.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting irrigation, in particular to an energy-saving irrigation device for photovoltaic agricultural Apocynum venetum planting. Background Technique

[0002] Apocynum venetum has the characteristics of drought tolerance, salinity tolerance, cold and heat resistance, and wind and sand resistance, enabling it to survive in desertified areas, thereby playing a role in wind prevention and sand fixation. It grows in saline-alkali land and sandy wasteland, which can improve the ecological environment of these areas, increase soil fertility, and promote the growth of other plants. In addition, Apocynum venetum can absorb and store a large amount of water, contribute to protecting water resources, preventing drought and flood disasters, and has important application prospects and promotion value.

[0003] During the process of Apocynum venetum planting, the traditional irrigation method is mostly to directly extract water sources using a water pump, and the planters hold a water spray pipe to irrigate Apocynum venetum. The labor intensity is high, which often leads to uneven water spraying, affecting the normal growth of Apocynum venetum. Moreover, it is necessary to connect to an external power supply to supply power to the water pump, increasing the cost of irrigation operations. In remote areas, the power supply problem may become an important factor restricting irrigation operations. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] I. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that during the traditional Apocynum venetum planting process, planters need to hold a water spray pipe for irrigation, with high labor intensity and prone to uneven water spraying. At the same time, it is necessary to rely on an external power supply to supply power to the water pump, which has certain limitations when used in remote areas.

[0006] II. Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: an energy-saving irrigation device for photovoltaic agricultural Apocynum venetum planting, including a box body. Support legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the box body. A water pump is provided at the bottom end of the box body. A storage battery is provided inside the box body. A solar power generation structure cooperating with the storage battery is provided at the top end of the box body. A water delivery pipe is provided at the output end of the water pump. There are not less than one branch pipes on the water delivery pipe. The top ends of the branch pipes are all provided with three-way pipes rotatably connected. Sprinkler pipes threadedly connected and communicating with the three-way pipes are provided on both sides of the three-way pipe. There are not less than one water outlet holes on each sprinkler pipe.

[0008] As an improvement, the solar power generation structure includes a solar panel inclined above the box body. Support rods are provided between both sides of the bottom end of the solar panel and the box body. A solar controller and an inverter are sequentially provided at the bottom end of the solar panel.

[0009] As an improvement, a fixed seat is provided on one side of the box body, and a soil moisture detector that is convenient for disassembly and assembly is inserted on the fixed seat.

[0010] As an improvement, support plates are fixedly connected to the branch pipes, and ground cones that are convenient for inserting below the ground are provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the support plates.

[0011] As an improvement, the input end of the water pump is directly connected to the water pipe of an external water source.

[0012] III. Beneficial effects

[0013] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0014] 1. Through the water pump, the water delivery pipe, the branch pipes, the support plates, the ground cones, the three-way pipe, the sprinkler pipe and the water outlet holes, uniform irrigation can be achieved, so that water is evenly sprayed on the farmland, ensuring the normal growth of apocynum venetum and further increasing the yield, meeting the requirements of photovoltaic agriculture.

[0015] 2. Through the solar panel, the storage battery, the solar controller and the inverter, solar energy can be directly converted into electric energy and stored in the storage battery to supply the operation of the whole device, so that the water pump does not need to be connected to an external power source, saving the irrigation cost and being convenient for use in remote areas. Description of the drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an energy-saving irrigation device for apocynum venetum planting in photovoltaic agriculture of the present utility model Figure 1 .

[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an energy-saving irrigation device for apocynum venetum planting in photovoltaic agriculture of the present utility model Figure 2 .

[0018] Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an energy-saving irrigation device for apocynum venetum planting in photovoltaic agriculture of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 1 Detail enlarged view of part A.

[0020] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 1 Detail enlarged view of part B.

[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Support legs; 3. Water pump; 4. Storage battery; 5. Support rod; 6. Solar panel; 7. Fixed seat; 8. Soil moisture detector; 9. Water delivery pipe; 10. Branch pipe; 11. Support plate; 12. Ground cone; 13. Three-way pipe; 14. Sprinkler pipe; 15. Water outlet hole. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Combined with the attached Figure 1 And the attached Figure 2 A kind of energy-saving irrigation device for photovoltaic agricultural Apocynum venetum planting, including a box body 1, support legs 2 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the box body 1, a water pump 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, a storage battery 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, and a solar power generation structure cooperating with the storage battery 4 is arranged at the top end of the box body 1.

[0025] Through the above structure, by using the solar power generation structure, solar energy can be directly converted into electric energy and stored in the storage battery 4 for the use of the whole irrigation device, without connecting to an external power supply, which is energy-saving and environment-friendly and further reduces the irrigation cost.

[0026] Combined with the attached Figure 3 The solar power generation structure includes a solar panel 6 obliquely arranged above the box body 1, support rods 5 are arranged between the two sides of the bottom end of the solar panel 6 and the box body 1, and a solar controller and an inverter are sequentially arranged at the bottom end of the solar panel 6.

[0027] Through the above structure, the solar panel 6 converts solar energy into electric energy, uses the solar controller to continuously charge the storage battery 4, and then with the assistance of the inverter, converts direct current into alternating current for the use of the whole device. The structure is simple, without connecting to an external power grid, and saves the irrigation cost.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] Combined with the attached Figure 1 And the attached Figure 5 The output end of the water pump 3 is provided with a water delivery pipe 9, there are not less than one branch pipe 10 on the water delivery pipe 9, the top ends of the branch pipes 10 are all provided with three-way pipes 13 connected by rotation, both sides of the three-way pipe 13 are provided with sprinkler pipes 14 connected by thread and communicating with the three-way pipe 13, and there are not less than one water outlet hole 15 on each sprinkler pipe 14.

[0030] Through the above structure, the water pumped by the water pump 3 is directly fed into the water delivery pipe 9, continuously enters the branch pipe 10, and finally enters the sprinkler pipe 14. Due to the existence of water pressure, the three-way pipe 13 drives the sprinkler pipe 14 to rotate, and the water is continuously thrown out directly through the water outlet holes 15, so that the water is evenly sprayed on the field, ensuring the normal growth of Apocynum venetum and further increasing the yield.

[0031] Combined with the attached Figure 3 , one side of the box body 1 is provided with a fixed seat 7, and a soil moisture detector 8 that is convenient for disassembly and assembly is inserted on the fixed seat 7.

[0032] Through the above structure, the soil moisture detector 8 can be used to monitor the soil moisture in real time, which is convenient for timely irrigation according to the actual situation and is easy to operate.

[0033] Combined with the attached Figure 4 , the branch pipes 10 are all fixedly connected with support plates 11, and ground cones 12 that are convenient for inserting below the ground are arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the support plates 11.

[0034] Through the above structure, the support plates 11 and the ground cones 12 can be used to make the branch pipes 10 stand firmly on the ground, and the overall stability is high.

[0035] Combined with the attached Figure 1 , in order to facilitate pumping and irrigation, the input end of the water pump 3 is directly connected to the water pipe of an external water source.

[0036] When the present utility model is specifically implemented:

[0037] First of all, the input end of the water pump 3 is directly connected to the water pipe of an external water source, and the water pump 3 is started. The water pump 3 directly sends the water into the water delivery pipe 9, continuously enters the branch pipe 10, and finally enters the sprinkler pipe 14. Due to the existence of water pressure, the three-way pipe 13 drives the sprinkler pipe 14 to rotate, and the water is continuously thrown out directly through the water outlet holes 15, so that the water is evenly sprayed on the field, ensuring the normal growth of Apocynum venetum and further increasing the yield.

[0038] Then, the solar panel 6 converts solar energy into electrical energy, and continuously charges the storage battery 4 by using the solar controller. Then, with the assistance of the inverter, the direct current is converted into alternating current for the use of the whole device. It is energy-saving and environment-friendly, has a simple structure, does not need to be connected to an external power grid, saves irrigation costs, meets the requirements of photovoltaic agriculture, and is especially suitable for remote areas.

[0039] The soil moisture detector 8 can be used to monitor the soil moisture in real time, which is convenient for timely irrigation according to the actual situation and is easy to operate.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0042] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, design similar structural forms and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving irrigation device for photovoltaic agricultural Apocynum venetum planting, comprising a box body (1), and support legs (2) are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the box body (1). A water pump (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the box body (1), and it is characterized in that: A storage battery (4) is arranged inside the box body (1), and a solar power generation structure used in cooperation with the storage battery (4) is arranged at the top end of the box body (1); An output end of the water pump (3) is provided with a water delivery pipe (9), not less than one branch pipe (10) is arranged on the water delivery pipe (9), a three-way pipe (13) rotatably connected is arranged at the top end of each branch pipe (10), water sprinkling pipes (14) threadedly connected and communicated with the three-way pipe (13) are arranged on both sides of the three-way pipe (13), and not less than one water outlet hole (15) is arranged on each water sprinkling pipe (14).

2. The energy-saving irrigation device for photovoltaic agricultural Apocynum venetum planting according to claim 1, wherein: The solar power generation structure comprises a solar panel (6) obliquely arranged above the box body (1), support rods (5) are arranged between both sides of the bottom end of the solar panel (6) and the box body (1), and a solar controller and an inverter are sequentially arranged at the bottom end of the solar panel (6).

3. An energy-saving irrigation device for photovoltaic agricultural Apocynum venetum planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (7) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), and a soil humidity detector (8) which is convenient for disassembly and assembly is inserted on the fixing seat (7).

4. The energy-saving irrigation device for photovoltaic agricultural Apocynum venetum planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (11) fixedly connected are arranged on each branch pipe (10), and ground cones (12) which are convenient for inserting below the ground are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of each support plate (11).

5. The energy-saving irrigation device for photovoltaic agricultural apocynum venetum planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An input end of the water pump (3) is directly connected to a water pipe of an external water source.

Images