Multifunctional quilt cover

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional quilt cover which comprises a quilt cover body, four binding assemblies are arranged on the quilt cover body, each binding assembly comprises a binding rope, a ratchet wheel and a winding roller, a fixing shell is fixedly connected to the quilt cover body, and by arranging the binding assemblies, the length of the binding ropes can be easily adjusted to adapt to sickbeds of different sizes; when the clamping block on one side of the binding rope is clamped with the lock catch, the quilt cover can be stably fixed on a sickbed to avoid the problem of sliding or shifting of the quilt cover, and when the binding rope needs to be withdrawn, only the pulling plate needs to be pulled, the pulling plate drives the fixing plate to move through the connecting rod, and the fixing plate drives the limiting block to be far away from the ratchet wheel through rotation. When the quilt cover is disassembled or adjusted, the binding rope can be immediately rebounded under the action of the coil spring, so that the operation process of withdrawing the binding rope is simplified, medical staff can quickly and conveniently disassemble or adjust the quilt cover, the working efficiency is improved, and potential safety hazards and sanitation problems caused by disordered stacking of the quilt cover and the binding rope are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a multifunctional quilt cover. Background Art

[0002] In clinical nursing work, there are some patients with Alzheimer's disease, craniocerebral trauma, hemiplegia and other unconscious and irritable patients. Patients often unplug therapeutic tubes such as infusions and catheters because of their unconsciousness, which affects the patient's treatment. When patients are bedridden for a long time, they often lift, pull and kick the quilt, which is very easy to catch cold, cause colds, abdominal pain, diarrhea and other complications, and aggravate the patient's condition; especially for patients in the intensive care unit, when family members visit and find that the patient's quilt is not tightly covered, the consequences are very serious and easy to cause medical disputes; and patients repeatedly kicking the quilt also increases the workload of nurses and their families, resulting in a waste of economic and medical resources.

[0003] When the existing multifunctional quilt cover is in use, although the quilt cover can be fixed on the hospital bed by a binding rope, the length of the binding rope is not easy to adjust and cannot adapt to hospital beds of different sizes. If the binding rope is too long, it will be tangled due to messy stacking, and the quilt cover cannot be quickly disassembled or adjusted. Although the quilt cover is provided with sleeves, the patient's arms cannot be fixed, and the patient is prone to accidentally extubation due to unconscious movements and restlessness. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a multifunctional quilt cover is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In the present embodiment, a multifunctional quilt cover is provided to solve the problem that the multifunctional quilt cover in the prior art can be fixed on the hospital bed by a binding rope, but the length of the binding rope is not convenient to adjust and cannot adapt to beds of different sizes. If the binding rope is too long, it will be tangled due to messy stacking, and the quilt cover cannot be quickly disassembled or adjusted. Although the quilt cover is provided with sleeves, the patient's arms cannot be fixed, and the patient is prone to accidentally extubation due to restlessness due to unconscious movements.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present application, a multifunctional quilt cover is provided, including a quilt cover, on which four binding components are arranged, and the binding components include a binding rope, a ratchet and a winding roller. A fixed shell is fixedly connected to the upper part of the quilt cover, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed shell through a bearing, and a winding roller is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, and a ratchet is fixedly installed on the rotating rod. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed shell, and a limiting block is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate. A connecting rod is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed shell, a pulling plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the connecting rod, and a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the fixed plate is rotatably connected to the rotating plate.

[0006] Further, two fixing rings are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing shell. A torsion spring is arranged inside each of the two fixing rings, and two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the fixing ring and the rotating rod respectively.

[0007] Further, a spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell and the fixing plate respectively.

[0008] Further, a lock catch is fixedly installed inside the quilt cover, and a clamping block is clamped inside the lock catch.

[0009] Further, a through groove is formed in the fixing shell, a binding rope is wound around the winding roller, and one end of the binding rope penetrates through the through groove and extends to the outer end of the fixing shell and is fixedly connected to the clamping block.

[0010] Further, the cross section of the clamping block is circular, and the diameter of the cross section of the clamping block is longer than the width of the through groove.

[0011] Further, a U-shaped groove is formed in the quilt cover.

[0012] Further, two through holes are formed in the quilt cover.

[0013] Further, sleeve covers are fixedly connected to the quilt cover at positions of the two through holes.

[0014] Further, restraint belts are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the sleeve covers, and a hook surface of a magic tape and a fluff surface of a magic tape are arranged on the restraint table.

[0015] Through the above embodiments of the present application, by providing a binding assembly, pulling the clamping block on the fixing shell can easily adjust the length of the binding rope to adapt to hospital beds of different sizes. When the clamping block on one side of the binding rope is clamped with the lock catch, the quilt cover can be firmly fixed on the hospital bed, avoiding the problems of the quilt cover sliding or shifting. When the binding rope needs to be retracted, only need to pull the pull plate. The pull plate drives the fixing plate to move through the connecting rod, and the fixing plate drives the limiting block to move away from the ratchet through rotation, and the binding rope will immediately rebound under the action of the torsion spring, simplifying the operation process of retracting the binding rope, enabling medical staff to quickly and conveniently complete the disassembly or adjustment of the quilt cover, improving work efficiency, and avoiding potential safety hazards and hygiene problems caused by the messy stacking of the quilt cover and the binding rope;

[0016] By providing the restraint belts, the restraint belts can firmly fix the patient's arms to prevent the patient from accidentally pulling out the tube due to unconscious movements or restlessness. Although the restraint belts are used to restrict the overall movement of the arms, the hook surface of the magic tape and the fluff surface of the magic tape allow the nursing staff to adjust the tightness of the restraint belts according to the specific situation of the patient, ensuring the fixing effect and not affecting the normal activities of the hands;

[0017] The design of the U-shaped groove can ensure that the patient's head and face are completely exposed and not covered by the quilt cover. This helps to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, reduce respiratory discomfort caused by the compression or occlusion of the quilt cover, reduce the pressure of the quilt cover on the patient's head and face, and improve the patient's comfort. At the same time, the quilt cover can also keep the shoulders warm and avoid discomfort caused by cold shoulders. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the side view structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve of an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed box of an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the side view internal structure of the fixed box of an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] In the figure: 1, quilt cover; 2, through hole; 3, fixed shell; 4, winding roller; 5, binding rope; 6, buckle; 7, engaging block; 8, U-shaped groove; 9, sleeve; 10, restraint belt; 11, hook surface of the magic tape 12, hook surface of the magic tape; 13, rotating shaft; 14, fixing ring; 15, through slot; 16, ratchet; 17, torsion spring; 18, fixing plate; 19, limiting block; 20, rotating plate; 21, pulling plate; 22, connecting rod; 23, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of this application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application and the above-mentioned accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such used data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for the embodiments of this application described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those clearly listed steps or units, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0028] In this application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated device, element or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0029] Moreover, in addition to being able to represent the orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In addition, the terms "install", "set", "be provided with", "connect", "be connected", "be sleeved" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or there can also be internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will describe the present application in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-6 As shown, a multifunctional quilt cover includes a quilt cover 1, and four binding components are arranged on the quilt cover 1. The binding components include a binding rope 5, a ratchet wheel 16 and a winding roller 4. A fixed shell 3 is fixedly connected to the quilt cover 1. A rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed shell 3 through a bearing. A winding roller 4 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 13. A ratchet wheel 16 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 13. A rotating plate 20 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed shell 3. A limiting block 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate 20. A connecting rod 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed shell 3. A pulling plate 21 is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting rod 22. A fixing plate 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 22. The fixing plate 18 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 20, which simplifies the operation process of retracting the binding rope 5, enables medical staff to quickly and conveniently complete the disassembly or adjustment work of the quilt cover 1, and improves work efficiency.

[0033] Two fixing rings 14 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell 3. A coil spring 17 is arranged inside each of the two fixing rings 14. The two ends of the coil spring 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing ring 14 and the rotating rod 13.

[0034] A spring 23 is sleeved on the connecting rod 22. The two ends of the spring 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 3 and the fixing plate 18.

[0035] A lock catch 6 is fixedly installed inside the quilt cover 1. A clamping block 7 is snap-fitted inside the lock catch 6.

[0036] A through groove 15 is formed in the fixed shell 3. A binding rope 5 is wound around the winding roller 4. One end of the binding rope 5 passes through the through groove 15 and extends to the outside of the fixed shell 3 and is fixedly connected to the clamping block 7.

[0037] The cross-section of the clamping block 7 is circular. The diameter of the cross-section of the clamping block 7 is longer than the width of the through groove 15, so as to prevent the binding rope 5 from directly driving the clamping block 7 into the inside of the fixed shell 3 when the coil spring 17 drives the binding rope 5 to retract.

[0038] A U-shaped groove 8 is formed in the quilt cover 1, which can ensure that the head and face of the patient are completely exposed and not covered by the quilt cover, helps to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, reduces respiratory discomfort caused by the oppression or occlusion of the quilt cover, and the quilt cover can also keep the shoulders warm and avoid discomfort caused by the shoulders getting cold.

[0039] Two through holes 2 are formed in the quilt cover 1.

[0040] The quilt cover 1 is fixedly connected with sleeve covers 9 at the positions of two through holes 2.

[0041] The bottom ends of the sleeve covers 9 are fixedly connected with restraint straps 10. The restraint straps 10 are elastic elastic bands. The restraint straps 10 are provided with hook surfaces 11 and loop surfaces 12 of Velcro. The hook surfaces 11 and loop surfaces 12 of Velcro allow medical staff to adjust the tightness of the restraint straps according to the specific conditions of patients, ensuring both the fixing effect and not affecting the normal activities of the hands.

[0042] When this application is in use, let the patient lie on the hospital bed, lay the quilt cover 1 flat on the patient's body, and make the position of the U-shaped groove 8 at the head position of the patient, and place the two arms of the patient inside the sleeve 9. The restraint straps 10 can firmly fix the patient's arms to prevent accidental tube pulling due to unconscious movements or restlessness. Although the restraint straps 10 are used to restrict the overall movement of the arms, the hook surfaces 11 and loop surfaces 12 of Velcro allow medical staff to adjust the tightness of the restraint straps 10 according to the specific conditions of patients, ensuring both the fixing effect and not affecting the normal activities of the hands; Pull the engaging block 7 on the fixed shell 3. The engaging block 7 can pull out the binding rope 5 from the inside of the fixed shell 3, and can easily adjust the length of the binding rope 5 to adapt to hospital beds of different sizes. When the engaging block 7 on one side of the binding rope 5 is engaged with the buckle 6, the quilt cover 1 can be firmly fixed on the hospital bed, avoiding the problems of sliding or displacement of the quilt cover 1. When the teeth of the ratchet wheel squeeze the limiting block 19, the limiting block 19 squeezes the connecting rod 22 and the spring 23 through the fixing plate 18, so that the ratchet wheel 16 can rotate counterclockwise. When the ratchet wheel 16 rotates clockwise, the teeth on the ratchet wheel 16 will abut against the limiting block 19 to limit the ratchet wheel 16; When it is necessary to retract the binding rope 5, just pull the pull plate 21. The pull plate 21 drives the fixing plate 18 to move through the connecting rod 22. The fixing plate 18 drives the limiting block 19 to move away from the ratchet wheel 16 by rotation, and the binding rope 5 will immediately rebound under the action of the coil spring 17, simplifying the operation process of retracting the binding rope 5, enabling medical staff to quickly and conveniently complete the disassembly or adjustment work of the quilt cover 1, improving work efficiency, and avoiding potential safety hazards and hygiene problems caused by the messy stacking of the quilt cover 1 and the binding rope 5. Through the design of the U-shaped groove 8, it can ensure that the patient's head and face are completely exposed and not covered by the quilt cover 1, which helps to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, reduce respiratory discomfort caused by the compression or occlusion of the quilt cover 1, reduce the pressure feeling of the quilt cover 1 on the patient's head and face, improve the comfort of the patient. At the same time, the quilt cover 1 can also keep the shoulders warm and avoid discomfort caused by shoulder cold.

[0043] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0044] 1. By setting the binding component, pulling the engaging block 7 on the fixed shell 3 can easily adjust the length of the binding rope 5 to fit hospital beds of different sizes. When the engaging block 7 on one side of the binding rope 5 engages with the lock catch 6, the quilt cover 1 can be firmly fixed on the hospital bed, avoiding the problems of the quilt cover 1 sliding or shifting. When it is necessary to retract the binding rope 5, just pull the pull plate 21. The pull plate 21 drives the fixed plate 18 to move through the connecting rod 22. The fixed plate 18 drives the limiting block 19 to move away from the ratchet wheel 16 by rotation, and the binding rope 5 will immediately rebound under the action of the coil spring 17, simplifying the operation process of retracting the binding rope 5, enabling medical staff to quickly and conveniently complete the disassembly or adjustment of the quilt cover 1, improving work efficiency, and avoiding potential safety hazards and hygiene problems caused by the messy stacking of the quilt cover 1 and the binding rope 5;

[0045] 2. By setting the restraint belt 10, the restraint belt 10 can firmly fix the patient's arm to prevent accidental tube pulling due to unconscious movements or restlessness. Although the restraint belt 10 is used to restrict the overall movement of the arm, the hook surface 11 and the loop surface 12 of the Velcro allow medical staff to adjust the tightness of the restraint belt 10 according to the specific situation of the patient, ensuring both the fixing effect and not affecting the normal activities of the hand;

[0046] 3. Through the design of the U-shaped groove 8, it can ensure that the patient's head and face are completely exposed and not covered by the quilt cover 1. This helps to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, reduce respiratory discomfort caused by the pressure or occlusion of the quilt cover 1, reduce the pressure feeling of the quilt cover 1 on the patient's head and face, improve the patient's comfort. At the same time, the quilt cover 1 can also keep the shoulders warm and avoid discomfort caused by shoulder cold.

[0047] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional quilt cover, comprising a quilt cover (1), characterized in that: Four binding components are provided on the quilt cover (1). The binding components include a binding rope (5), a ratchet wheel (16), and a winding roller (4). A fixed shell (3) is fixedly connected to the quilt cover (1). A rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed shell (3) through a bearing. A winding roller (4) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (13). A ratchet wheel (16) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (13). A rotating plate (20) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed shell (3). A limiting block (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate (20). A connecting rod (22) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed shell (3). A pulling plate (21) is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting rod (22). A fixing plate (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (22). The fixing plate (18) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (20).

2. The multifunctional quilt cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing rings (14) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell (3). A coil spring (17) is arranged inside each of the two fixing rings (14). The two ends of the coil spring (17) are fixedly connected to the fixing ring (14) and the rotating rod (13) respectively.

3. The multifunctional quilt cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (23) is sleeved on the connecting rod (22). The two ends of the spring (23) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (3) and the fixing plate (18) respectively.

4. The multifunctional quilt cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lock catch (6) is fixedly installed inside the quilt cover (1). A clamping block (7) is clamped and connected inside the lock catch (6).

5. The multifunctional quilt cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (15) is formed in the fixed shell (3). A binding rope (5) is wound around the winding roller (4). One end of the binding rope (5) passes through the through groove (15) and extends to the outside of the fixed shell (3) and is fixedly connected to the clamping block (7).

6. The multifunctional quilt cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the clamping block (7) is circular. The diameter of the cross section of the clamping block (7) is longer than the width of the through groove (15).

7. The multifunctional quilt cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped groove (8) is formed in the quilt cover (1).

8. The multifunctional quilt cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two through holes (2) are formed in the quilt cover (1).

9. The multifunctional quilt cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sleeve covers (9) are fixedly connected to the quilt cover (1) at the positions of the two through holes (2).

10. The multifunctional quilt cover according to claim 9, wherein: Constraint belts (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the sleeve covers (9). A hook surface (11) and a loop surface (12) of Velcro are arranged on the constraint belts (10).

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