Foldable closestool backrest
By designing a foldable toilet backrest, the problem of toilet lid not being closed and back support is solved, providing flexible back support and operation convenience, adapting to different users.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422333547.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing toilet backrest design has problems such as inability to fold, resulting in the toilet lid being unable to close, lack of back support above the waist, inability to adapt to the figure of different users, and inconvenient operation.
A foldable toilet backrest is designed, including cushions, wall fixtures and support frames, connected to the fixing ends through the hinge end, which can rotate about the hinge, using U-shaped steel pipes and memory foam cushions to provide adjustable back support and stable connections.
It realizes flexible folding of the toilet backrest, meets the needs of different groups of people, and has adjustable back support, improving the comfort and convenience of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223111626U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of home rehabilitation equipment, and more particularly relates to a foldable toilet backrest. Background Art
[0002] At present, some public places will install fixed handrails on the wall to assist some special groups. Some families will also install a fixed backrest on the wall behind the toilet during the decoration. However, this kind of backrest cannot be folded. If the backrest is too far forward, it will prevent the toilet lid from closing. If the backrest is too far back, it is difficult to play the role of handrail support, and the actual use is not comfortable.
[0003] There is also a foldable and retractable toilet backrest in the prior art. The backrest is fixed on the toilet seat, which can adapt to toilets of different sizes and is convenient for disassembly and carrying. However, it cannot provide the function of a handrail. The position of the backrest is mainly at the waist, lacking the back support above the waist, and it may be unstable due to the lack of wall support. In addition, this kind of toilet backrest will prevent the toilet lid from closing. When closing the toilet lid, the toilet backrest must be removed first, which is troublesome to operate and not user-friendly to users with inconvenient movements. In addition, the inclination of the backrest is not adjustable and cannot adapt to the body sizes of different users. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the above analysis, the embodiments of the present utility model aim to provide a foldable toilet backrest to solve at least one of the above problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is achieved as follows:
[0006] A foldable toilet backrest, comprising:
[0007] A cushion;
[0008] A wall fixing member having a hinged end and a fixed end, the fixed end being configured to be fixedly connected to the wall behind the toilet;
[0009] A support frame having a connection end and an installation position, the installation position being configured to install the cushion; the connection end is hinged to the hinged end, so that the support frame and the cushion can rotate around the hinge to realize the folding of the backrest.
[0010] Further, the support frame is made of a U-shaped steel pipe, including two parallel vertical rods and a cross bar. The cross bar is connected to the front parts of the two vertical rods, and the rear parts of the two vertical rods are respectively hinged to one of the wall fixing members.
[0011] Further, the installation position is located on the cross bar, and the cushion is installed on the cross bar.
[0012] Further, the cushion is mounted on the cross bar by a metal plate and a saddle clip, and the metal plate and the saddle clip are fixedly connected by screws.
[0013] Further, the cushion is a memory foam cushion; the surface of the cushion facing the user is concave inward, and both ends are upturned.
[0014] Further, the wall fixing member includes a connecting plate and a hinge bracket vertically provided on the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the wall; the vertical rod is connected to the hinge bracket through a rotating connection assembly; the rotating connection assembly includes a rotating shaft and a locking member, a first through hole is provided on the vertical rod, and a second through hole is provided on the hinge bracket, and the vertical rod is rotationally connected to the hinge bracket through the rotating shaft and the locking member.
[0015] Further, a plurality of first through holes are provided on the vertical rod at intervals along the axial direction.
[0016] Further, the hinge bracket is provided with a first rotation limiting portion and a second rotation limiting portion, and the first rotation limiting portion and the second rotation limiting portion cooperate to enable the vertical rod of the U-shaped steel pipe to rotate 90° between the horizontal plane and the vertical plane around the rotating shaft and stop.
[0017] Further, the hinge bracket has a rotation space, the top of the rotation space is closed by a top plate, and the lower part and the front end of the rotation space are open; the rear part of the vertical rod is installed in the rotation space and can rotate in the rotation space, and the rear part of the vertical rod has a limiting section; when the vertical rod rotates to the horizontal position, the limiting section contacts the top wall surface of the rotation space, and the top wall surface defines the horizontal rotation position of the vertical rod, and the top wall surface serves as the first rotation limiting portion; when the backrest needs to be switched from the use state to the folded state, when the vertical rod rotates upward to the vertical state, the outer wall of the vertical rod abuts against the front end of the top plate, and the front end of the top plate defines the vertical rotation position of the vertical rod, and the front end of the top plate serves as the second rotation limiting portion.
[0018] Further, the rotating connection assembly further includes two pipe wall gaskets, the pipe wall gaskets are provided with concave curved surfaces, and the concave curved surfaces can fit the circumferential surface of the vertical rod; the two pipe wall gaskets are located on both sides of the vertical rod and are located in the rotation space, and the pipe wall gaskets are in extrusion contact with the inner side wall of the rotation space and the outer wall of the vertical rod.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the foldable toilet backrest provided by the present utility model has a backrest designed in a foldable form, which solves the problem that the original toilet lid cannot be closed after installing the toilet backrest in the existing toilet, can meet the needs of different people when using the toilet, users can independently choose whether to use the backrest, and at the same time the toilet lid can still be freely opened and closed, improving the flexibility of the backrest. In addition, the saddle clamp and the metal plate can not only fix the cushion in the middle position of the steel pipe, enabling the cushion to rotate within a certain angle range along the axis of the cross bar. With this structural arrangement, the user can adjust the angle with the back after the back contacts the cushion 1 to ensure full fit with the human back. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in the embodiments of this specification, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 The first-angle structural schematic diagram of the foldable toilet backrest provided by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 The second-angle structural schematic diagram of the foldable toilet backrest provided by the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 The third-angle structural schematic diagram of the foldable toilet backrest provided by the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 The disassembly schematic diagram of the foldable toilet backrest provided by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 The partial structural schematic diagram of the foldable toilet backrest provided by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the pipe wall washer of the rotating connection assembly provided by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 The first-angle structural schematic diagram of the wall fixing member provided by the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 The second-angle structural schematic diagram of the wall fixing member provided by the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 9 The usage state schematic diagram of the foldable toilet backrest provided by the present utility model.
[0030] Reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Cushion;
[0032] 2. Wall fixing member; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Hinge bracket; 221. Second through hole; 222. Rotating space; 223. Top plate; 224. Top wall surface; 225. Concave arc-shaped structure;
[0033] 3. Support frame; 31. Vertical rod; 311. First through hole; 312. Limiting section; 32. Cross bar;
[0034] 4. Rotating connection assembly; 41. Rotating shaft; 42. Locking member; 43. Pipe wall washer; 431. Concave curved surface;
[0035] 5. Metal plate; 6. U-bolt. Detailed implementation manners
[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that, without conflict, the implementation manners and features in the present disclosure can be combined with each other, separated, interchanged and / or rearranged. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0037] In the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of clarity and / or description, the dimensions and relative dimensions of components may be exaggerated. When the exemplary embodiments can be implemented differently, the specific process sequences may be performed in an order different from that described. For example, two consecutively described processes may be performed substantially simultaneously or in an order opposite to that described. In addition, the same reference numerals denote the same components.
[0038] When a component is referred to as being "on", "connected to" or "coupled to" another component, the component may be directly on, directly connected to or directly coupled to the other component, or there may be an intermediate component. However, when the component is referred to as being "directly on", "directly connected to" or "directly coupled to" another component, there is no intermediate component. For this reason, the term "connection" may refer to a physical connection, an electrical connection, etc., and may or may not have an intermediate component.
[0039] For descriptive purposes, the present disclosure may use spatial relative terms such as "top", "bottom", "below", "under", "lower", "above", "upper", "higher", etc., which are relative to a component, so as to describe the relationship between one component and another (other) component as shown in the drawings.
[0040] The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms. In addition, when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" and their variants are used in this specification, it is stated that there are the stated features, integers, steps, operations, components, assemblies and / or groups thereof, but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, assemblies and / or groups thereof. It should also be noted that, as used herein, the terms "substantially", "about" and other similar terms are used as approximate terms rather than degree terms, so that they are used to explain the inherent deviations of measured values, calculated values and / or provided values that would be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art.
[0041] A specific embodiment of the present utility model, as Figures 1 to 9 shown, discloses a foldable toilet backrest, comprising a cushion 1, a wall fixing member 2 and a support frame 3; wherein, the wall fixing member 2 has a hinged end and a fixed end, and the fixed end is configured to be fixedly connected to the wall behind the toilet; the support frame 3 has a connection end and a mounting position; the mounting position is configured to mount the cushion 1; the connection end is hinged to the hinged end of the wall fixing member 2, so that the support frame 3 and the cushion 1 can rotate around the hinge to realize the folding of the backrest.
[0042] In one alternative embodiment, the support frame 3 is made of a U-shaped steel pipe, including two parallel vertical rods 31 and a cross rod 32, the cross rod 32 is connected to the front parts of the two vertical rods 31, and the rear parts of the two vertical rods 31 are respectively hinged to one of the wall fixing members 2.
[0043] Furthermore, the mounting position is located on the cross rod 32, and all or part of the cross rod 32 can also be understood as the mounting position. Specifically, the cushion 1 is mounted on the cross rod 32 through a metal plate 5 and a saddle clamp 6, and the metal plate 5 and the saddle clamp 6 are fixedly connected by screws.
[0044] In this embodiment, the riding clamp 6 and the metal plate 5 can not only fix the back cushion 1 in the middle of the steel pipe, but also enable the back cushion 1 to rotate around the cross bar 32 at a certain angle. Specifically, the interior of the riding clamp 6 has a certain damping function, so that the back cushion 1 can rotate along the axis of the cross bar 32 within a certain angle range, for example, 45° up and down around the axis of the cross bar 32. With this structural arrangement, the user can adjust the angle with his back after the back contacts the back cushion 1.
[0045] In one optional embodiment, the cushion 1 is a memory foam cushion 1. The memory foam can relieve waist pressure, provide better blood circulation, and improve comfort.
[0046] Furthermore, the surface of the back cushion 1 facing the user is concave, with both ends raised, which better fits the human body structure and further improves comfort.
[0047] It should be noted that the backrest can be made of various shapes, structures and materials, which are not particularly limited in this embodiment.
[0048] In this embodiment, the wall fixing member 2 is generally a T-shaped structure, and the wall fixing member 2 includes a connecting plate 21 and a hinge frame 22 vertically arranged on the connecting plate 21, and the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the wall through expansion bolts or metal nails; the vertical rod 31 of the U-shaped steel pipe is connected to the hinge frame 22 through a rotating connection component 4. The rotating connection component 4 includes a rotating shaft 41 and a locking member 42, and the hinge end of the hinge frame 22 is rotatably connected to the vertical rod 31 of the U-shaped steel pipe through a rotating shaft 41 and a locking member 42.
[0049] In one of the optional embodiments, the rotating shaft 41 is a screw, the locking piece 42 is a nut, a first through hole 311 is provided on the vertical rod 31 of the U-shaped steel pipe, and a second through hole 221 is provided on the hinged end of the wall fixing piece 2, that is, a second through hole 221 is provided on the hinged frame 22, the screw is passed through the first through hole 311 and the second through hole 221, and the vertical rod 31 of the U-shaped steel pipe is connected to the hinged end of the wall fixing piece 2 using a nut.
[0050] Furthermore, the vertical rod 31 of the U-shaped steel tube is provided with a plurality of first through holes 311 spaced apart along the axial direction of the vertical rod 31, and the plurality of first through holes 311 can be evenly arranged. Since the rotating connection assembly 4 is a disassembly structure, the vertical rod 31 can be removed separately, and the distance between the cushion 1 and the wall can be adjusted by inserting the rotating shaft 41 into the first through holes 311 at different positions on the vertical rod 31, and there is no need to disassemble repeatedly after adjustment.
[0051] In this embodiment, the wall fixing member 2 is not only used for being fixedly connected to the wall and hinged to the support frame 3, but also used for maintaining the backrest in a folded state and a use state, and switching between the two states.
[0052] In order to stably maintain the toilet backrest in the use state and the folded state, the hinge frame 22 is provided with a first rotation limiting portion and a second rotation limiting portion. The first rotation limiting portion and the second rotation limiting portion cooperate to enable the vertical rod 31 of the U-shaped steel pipe to rotate 90° around the rotating shaft 41 between the horizontal plane and the vertical plane and stop.
[0053] In an alternative embodiment, the hinge frame 22 has a rotation space 222. The top of the rotation space 222 is closed by a top plate 223. The lower part and the front end of the rotation space 222 are open. The rear end opening of the rotation space 222 is sealed by a connecting plate 21. The cross-sectional area of the hinge frame 22 is an inverted U-shape, and this cross-section is parallel to the connecting plate 21; the rear part of the vertical rod 31 of the U-shaped steel pipe is installed in the rotation space 222 and can rotate in the rotation space 222 around the rotating shaft 41. The rear part has a certain length. That is to say, there is still a certain length between the first through hole 311 on the vertical rod 31 and the rearmost end of the vertical rod 31. This section is called the limiting section 312; when the vertical rod 31 of the U-shaped steel pipe rotates to the horizontal position, the limiting section 312 at the rear part of the vertical rod 31 contacts the top wall surface 224 of the rotation space 222, and the top wall surface 224 defines the horizontal rotation position of the vertical rod 31. At this time, it is the use state of the backrest. Here, the top wall surface 224 of the rotation space 222 serves as the first rotation limiting portion. When the backrest needs to be switched from the use state to the folded state, the vertical rod 31 of the U-shaped steel pipe is rotated upward. When it rotates to the vertical state, the outer wall of the vertical rod 31 abuts against the front end of the top plate 223, and the front end of the top plate 223 defines the vertical rotation position of the vertical rod 31. Here, the front end of the top plate 223 serves as the second rotation limiting portion.
[0054] Preferably, an inner concave arc-shaped structure 225 is provided at the front end break of the top plate 223. The inner concave radian of the inner concave arc-shaped structure 225 is adapted to the circular outer wall contour of the vertical rod 31. When the circular outer wall of the vertical rod 31 contacts the inner concave arc-shaped structure 225 at the front end of the top plate 223, the toilet backrest is just in the folded state. Here, the inner concave arc-shaped structure 225 serves as the second rotation limiting portion.
[0055] Furthermore, the rotation connection assembly 4 further includes two pipe wall washers 43. That is, each set of rotation connection assembly 4 includes a rotating shaft 41, a nut and two pipe wall washers 43. The two pipe wall washers 43 are located on both sides of the vertical rod 31 and are within the rotation space 222 of the hinge frame 22. The pipe wall washers 43 are in extrusion contact with the inner side wall of the rotation space 222 and the outer wall of the vertical rod 31. Among them, the pipe wall washers 43 can be made of plastic material. By providing the plastic pipe wall washers 43, the vertical rod 31 can have a certain damping when rotating.
[0056] Further, the pipe wall gasket 43 is provided with a through hole for the rotating shaft 41 to pass through. The pipe wall gasket 43 is provided with an inner concave surface 431, and the inner concave surface 431 can be attached to the circumferential surface of the vertical rod 31 and can rotate around the rotating shaft 41 together with the vertical rod 31.
[0057] Compared with the prior art, the foldable toilet backrest provided in this embodiment can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0058] 1. The backrest is designed to be foldable, which solves the problem that the original toilet lid cannot be closed after installing the toilet backrest in the prior art, can meet the needs of different people when using the toilet, users can independently choose whether to use the backrest, and at the same time the toilet lid can still be opened and closed freely, improving the flexibility of the backrest.
[0059] 2. By providing a first rotation limiting portion and a second rotation limiting portion on the hinge frame, the structures of the two rotation limiting portions are simple, and the cooperation of the two can enable the vertical rod of the U-shaped steel pipe to rotate 90° between the horizontal plane and the vertical plane around the rotating shaft and stop, realizing the switching between the use state and the folded state of the toilet backrest.
[0060] 3. A plurality of first through holes are axially provided on the vertical rod of the U-shaped steel pipe, and the plurality of first through holes can be evenly arranged. A rotation connection component with a detachable structure is adopted, so that the vertical rod can be detached separately, and the distance between the cushion and the wall surface can be adjusted by inserting the rotating shaft into different first through holes on the vertical rod, and there is no need to disassemble repeatedly after adjustment.
[0061] The specific embodiments described above have further elaborated the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A foldable toilet backrest, characterized in that, Comprising: A cushion (1); A wall fixing member (2) having a hinged end and a fixed end, the fixed end being configured to be fixedly connected to the wall behind the toilet; A support frame (3) having a connecting end and a mounting position, the mounting position being configured to mount the cushion (1); the connecting end is hinged to the hinged end such that the support frame (3) and the cushion (1) can rotate about the hinge to achieve the folding of the backrest.
2. The foldable toilet backrest according to claim 1, wherein The support frame (3) is made of a U-shaped steel pipe and includes two parallel vertical rods (31) and a cross bar (32). The cross bar (32) is connected to the front parts of the two vertical rods (31), and the rear parts of the two vertical rods (31) are respectively hinged to one of the wall fixing members (2).
3. The foldable toilet backrest according to claim 2, wherein, The mounting position is located on the cross bar (32), and the cushion (1) is mounted on the cross bar (32).
4. The foldable toilet backrest according to claim 3, wherein, The cushion (1) is mounted on the cross bar (32) through a metal plate (5) and a saddle clamp (6), and the metal plate (5) and the saddle clamp (6) are fixedly connected by screws.
5. The foldable toilet backrest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cushion (1) is a memory foam cushion (1); the surface of the cushion (1) facing the user is concave inward, and both ends are upturned.
6. The foldable toilet backrest according to claim 2, wherein, The wall fixing member (2) includes a connecting plate (21) and a hinge bracket (22) vertically provided on the connecting plate (21). The connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the wall; the vertical rod (31) is connected to the hinge bracket (22) through a rotating connection assembly (4); The rotating connection assembly (4) includes a rotating shaft (41) and a locking member (42). A first through hole (311) is provided on the vertical rod (31), and a second through hole (221) is provided on the hinge bracket (22). The vertical rod (31) is rotationally connected to the hinge bracket (22) through the rotating shaft (41) and the locking member (42).
7. The foldable toilet backrest according to claim 6, wherein, A plurality of first through holes (311) are provided on the vertical rod (31) at intervals along the axial direction.
8. The foldable toilet backrest according to claim 6, wherein The hinge bracket (22) is provided with a first rotation limiting portion and a second rotation limiting portion. The first rotation limiting portion and the second rotation limiting portion cooperate to enable the vertical rod (31) of the U-shaped steel pipe to rotate 90° between the horizontal plane and the vertical plane about the rotating shaft (41) and stop.
9. The foldable toilet backrest according to claim 8, wherein, The hinge bracket (22) has a rotating space (222). The top of the rotating space (222) is closed by a top plate (223), and the lower part and the front end of the rotating space (222) are open. The rear part of the vertical rod (31) is installed in the rotating space (222) and can rotate in the rotating space (222). The rear part of the vertical rod (31) has a limiting section (312); when the vertical rod (31) rotates to the horizontal position, the limiting section (312) contacts the top wall surface (224) of the rotating space (222), and the top wall surface (224) defines the horizontal rotation position of the vertical rod (31), and the top wall surface (224) serves as the first rotation limiting portion; when the backrest needs to be switched from the use state to the folded state, when the vertical rod (31) rotates upward to the vertical state, the outer wall of the vertical rod (31) abuts against the front end of the top plate (223), and the front end of the top plate (223) defines the vertical rotation position of the vertical rod (31), and the front end of the top plate (223) serves as the second rotation limiting portion.
10. The foldable toilet backrest according to claim 9, characterized in that, The rotating connection assembly (4) further includes two pipe wall washers (43). The pipe wall washers (43) are provided with concave curved surfaces (431), and the concave curved surfaces (431) can be fitted to the circumferential surface of the vertical rod (31). The two pipe wall washers (43) are located on both sides of the vertical rod (31) and within the rotating space (222), and the pipe wall washers (43) are in extrusion contact with the inner side wall of the rotating space (222) and the outer wall of the vertical rod (31).