Efficient and fast eggshell disinfection device for hyper-immune eggs

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of eggshell disinfection, in particular to an efficient and fast high-immunity egg shell disinfection device, when the device is used, a high-immunity egg is placed in a containing through hole of a mounting plate, the mounting plate is placed in a containing cavity of a disinfection box, and a pressure difference is generated in a hydrogen peroxide liquid storage tank through a telescopic pressing assembly; hydrogen peroxide which is squeezed and stored quickly flows to a liquid conveying pipe, the hydrogen peroxide is sprayed to the surface of the hyper-immune egg in a mist form through a flow dividing pipe and an atomizing spray head, then under the irradiation action of an ultraviolet lamp, ultraviolet rays can decompose hydrogen peroxide molecules to generate hydroxyl free radicals, hydroxyl reacts and destroys cell structures of existing microorganisms, and therefore the hyper-immune egg is formed. Bacteria and other pathogens are removed from eggshells, the bacteria and other pathogens on the eggshells are sterilized and disinfected through combination of hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet rays, the working efficiency is high and fast, and meanwhile embryos cannot be damaged, and the hatching rate cannot be affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of eggshell disinfection, in particular to an efficient and fast high-immune eggshell disinfection device. Background Technique

[0002] High-immune eggs, also known as highly immunized eggs, refer to eggs whose egg yolks contain high-titer specific antibodies after laying hens are inoculated with specific vaccines. These eggs are mainly used in biopharmaceuticals, and egg yolk antibodies can be directly extracted from the egg yolks to develop related avian vaccines for the prevention and treatment of common poultry diseases.

[0003] Although the eggshells of high-immune eggs have antibacterial properties, which mainly come from the seemingly rough microscopic structure on the eggshell surface, it can slow down the penetration speed of bacteria and provide a certain degree of protection for the embryos inside the eggs. However, this antibacterial effect cannot completely prevent the penetration of bacteria. Especially under long-term contact or specific conditions, bacteria may still penetrate into the eggs. Therefore, disinfecting the shells of high-immune eggs can further enhance their antibacterial effect and ensure the safety of the embryos inside the eggs. The existing manual disinfection method is generally to dip the high-immune eggs into a disinfection pool full of disinfectant and then scrub them. This method has very low work efficiency and there is also a possibility of damaging the high-immune eggs. Another method is to use formaldehyde fumigation, but formaldehyde is a known carcinogen and can cause embryo damage. Therefore, it is necessary to make improvements. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an efficient and fast high-immune eggshell disinfection device to solve the above problems.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: An efficient and fast high-immune eggshell disinfection device includes a disinfection box. There is a placement cavity in the middle of the interior of the disinfection box. An installation plate is provided in the placement cavity. A number of accommodation through holes are opened on the installation plate. A hydrogen peroxide storage tank is provided at the upper end of the disinfection box. A telescopic pressing component is provided at the upper end of the hydrogen peroxide storage tank. A liquid infusion pipe is connected to the lower end of the hydrogen peroxide storage tank. The lower end of the liquid infusion pipe is located inside the disinfection box and is connected to a shunt pipe. A number of atomizing nozzles are provided on the shunt pipe. Ultraviolet lamps are provided on both side walls of the placement cavity.

[0006] Preferably, the telescopic pressing component includes an installation frame. An electric telescopic rod is provided in the middle of the installation frame. A pressing plate is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod. The size of the pressing plate matches the inner cavity size of the hydrogen peroxide storage tank.

[0007] Preferably, grooves are provided on both side walls of the placement cavity. The grooves are located below the ultraviolet lamps. The height value of the grooves matches the height value of the installation plate.

[0008] Preferably, a handle is provided on one side of the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a transparent protective cover is provided outside the ultraviolet lamp.

[0010] Preferably, the accommodation through holes are arranged in four vertical columns, and the number of atomizing nozzles is four, and each atomizing nozzle is located directly above each column of accommodation through holes.

[0011] Preferably, a support clamp is provided at the top of the placement cavity, and the support clamp abuts against the outer side of the shunt pipe.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. For this highly efficient and fast high-immune eggshell disinfection device, the high-immune eggs are placed in the accommodation through holes of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is placed in the placement cavity of the disinfection box. Through the telescopic pressing assembly, a pressure difference is generated in the hydrogen peroxide storage tank, squeezing the stored hydrogen peroxide to flow quickly into the infusion pipe. The hydrogen peroxide is sprayed onto the surface of the high-immune eggs in a mist form through the shunt pipe and the atomizing nozzles. Subsequently, under the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet rays will decompose hydrogen peroxide molecules to generate hydroxyl radicals. The hydroxyl radicals react and destroy the cell structure of the existing microorganisms, removing bacteria and other pathogens from the eggshell. By combining hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet rays, the bacteria and other pathogens on the eggshell are sterilized and disinfected. While the working efficiency is highly efficient and fast, it will not damage the embryo and affect the hatching rate.

[0014] 2. Grooves are provided on both side walls of the placement cavity. The grooves are located below the ultraviolet lamp, and the height value of the grooves matches the height value of the mounting plate. A handle is provided on one side of the mounting plate, improving the installation stability and operation convenience of the mounting plate. Description of the Drawings

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model without the mounting plate;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the disinfection box of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure between the shunt tube and the support clamp of the present utility model.

[0020] The reference signs in the drawings are:

[0021] 1. Disinfection box, 2. Placing cavity, 3. Mounting plate, 4. Accommodating through hole, 5. Hydrogen peroxide storage tank, 6. Telescopic pressing assembly, 61. Mounting frame, 62. Electric telescopic rod, 63. Pressing plate, 7. Infusion tube, 8. Shunt tube, 9. Atomizing nozzle, 10. Ultraviolet lamp, 11. Groove, 12. Handle, 13. Transparent protective cover, 14. Support clamp. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the technical solutions in the detailed implementation manners of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below to further elaborate the present utility model. Obviously, the described detailed implementation manners are only a part of the implementation manners of the present utility model, rather than all the styles.

[0023] Embodiment:

[0024] The following is a further detailed description of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-4 drawings.

[0025] An efficient and fast high-immune eggshell disinfection device includes a disinfection box 1. A placing cavity 2 is formed in the middle of the inside of the disinfection box 1. A mounting plate 3 is detachably installed in the placing cavity 2. A plurality of accommodating through holes 4 are formed in the mounting plate 3, and the accommodating through holes 4 are adapted to the high-immune eggs to be disinfected. A hydrogen peroxide storage tank 5 is installed at the upper end of the disinfection box 1. There is a telescopic pressing assembly 6 at the upper end of the hydrogen peroxide storage tank 5. The lower end of the hydrogen peroxide storage tank 5 is communicated with an infusion tube 7. The telescopic pressing assembly 6 generates a pressure difference in the hydrogen peroxide storage tank 5, squeezing the stored hydrogen peroxide to flow quickly to the infusion tube 7. The lower end of the infusion tube 7 is located inside the disinfection box 1 and is communicated with a shunt tube 8. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 9 are installed on the shunt tube 8. Ultraviolet lamps 10 are installed on both side walls of the placing cavity 2.

[0026] When using this disinfection device, place the highly immune eggs in the accommodation through-holes 4 of the mounting plate 3, put the mounting plate 3 into the placement cavity 2 of the disinfection box 1, and use the telescopic pressing component 6 to generate a pressure difference in the hydrogen peroxide storage tank 5, squeezing the stored hydrogen peroxide to flow quickly into the infusion tube 7. The hydrogen peroxide is sprayed onto the surface of the highly immune eggs in a mist form through the shunt tube 8 and the atomizing nozzle 9. Subsequently, under the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp 10, the ultraviolet rays will decompose hydrogen peroxide molecules to generate hydroxyl radicals, and the hydroxyl radicals will react and destroy the cell structure of the existing microorganisms, removing bacteria and other pathogens from the eggshells. By combining hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet rays, the bacteria and other pathogens on the eggshells are sterilized and disinfected. While the working efficiency is high and fast, it will not damage the embryos and affect the hatching rate.

[0027] In this embodiment, the telescopic pressing component 6 includes a mounting frame 61. An electric telescopic rod 62 is installed in the middle of the mounting frame 61. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 62 is installed with a pressing plate 63. The shape of the pressing plate 63 is a cylinder, and the size of the pressing plate 63 matches the inner cavity size of the hydrogen peroxide storage tank 5. When using the telescopic pressing component 6, the electric telescopic rod 62 drives the pressing plate 63 to move downward into the hydrogen peroxide storage tank 5, and generates a pressure difference to squeeze and push the hydrogen peroxide to flow quickly into the infusion tube 7, with simple and convenient operation.

[0028] In this embodiment, grooves 11 are opened on both side walls of the placement cavity 2. The grooves 11 are located below the ultraviolet lamp 10, and the height value of the grooves 11 matches the height value of the mounting plate 3. The two sides of the mounting plate 3 are inserted into the grooves 11 to improve the installation stability of the mounting plate 3.

[0029] In this embodiment, a handle 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 3, which is convenient for the staff to grasp the handle 12 to take the mounting plate 3.

[0030] In this embodiment, a transparent protective cover 13 is installed outside the ultraviolet lamp 10, which can protect the ultraviolet lamp 10 and extend its service life.

[0031] In this embodiment, the accommodation through-holes 4 are arranged in four vertical columns, and the number of atomizing nozzles 9 is four. Each atomizing nozzle 9 is located directly above each column of accommodation through-holes 4 to ensure that the hydrogen peroxide can be sprayed onto the surface of each column of highly immune eggs. At the same time, the number of ultraviolet lamps 10 is preferably set to four, and two are installed on each side wall of the placement cavity 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, a support clamp 14 is installed at the top of the placement cavity 2. The support clamp 14 abuts against the outer side of the shunt tube 8, and the support clamp 14 plays a supporting role for the shunt tube 8 to prevent the shunt tube 8 from falling off due to its own weight during long-term use.

[0033] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, the staff places the highly immune eggs in the accommodation through holes 4 of the mounting plate 3, inserts both sides of the mounting plate 3 into the grooves 11, and places them in the placement cavity 2 of the disinfection box 1. Then, control the electric telescopic rod 62 to drive the pressing plate 63 to move downward into the hydrogen peroxide storage tank 5, generating a pressure difference to squeeze and push the hydrogen peroxide to flow quickly into the infusion tube 7. The hydrogen peroxide is sprayed onto the surface of the highly immune eggs in a mist form through the shunt tube 8 and the atomizing nozzle 9. Subsequently, under the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp 10, the ultraviolet rays will decompose hydrogen peroxide molecules to generate hydroxyl radicals. The hydroxyl radicals react and destroy the cell structures of the existing microorganisms, removing bacteria and other pathogens from the eggshells. By combining hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet rays, the bacteria and other pathogens on the eggshells are sterilized and disinfected. While the work efficiency is high and fast, it will not damage the embryos and affect the hatching rate.

[0034] It should be pointed out that according to the needs of implementation, each component described in the embodiments of the present utility model can be split into more components, or two or more components or parts of components can be combined into new components to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model. The above embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present utility model should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An efficient and fast high-immune eggshell disinfection device, comprising a disinfection box (1), wherein a placement cavity (2) is provided in the middle of the interior of the disinfection box (1), and it is characterized in that: An installation plate (3) is provided in the placement cavity (2). A number of accommodation through holes (4) are formed in the installation plate (3). A hydrogen peroxide storage tank (5) is provided at the upper end of the disinfection box (1). A telescopic pressing assembly (6) is provided at the upper end of the hydrogen peroxide storage tank (5). A liquid infusion pipe (7) is connected and arranged at the lower end of the hydrogen peroxide storage tank (5). The lower end of the liquid infusion pipe (7) is located inside the disinfection box (1) and is connected and provided with a shunt pipe (8). A number of atomizing nozzles (9) are provided on the shunt pipe (8). Ultraviolet lamps (10) are provided on both side walls of the placement cavity (2).

2. The highly efficient and fast high-immune eggshell disinfection device according to claim 1, wherein: The telescopic pressing assembly (6) includes an installation frame (61). An electric telescopic rod (62) is provided in the middle of the installation frame (61). A pressing plate (63) is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (62). The size of the pressing plate (63) matches the inner cavity size of the hydrogen peroxide storage tank (5).

3. An efficient and fast high-immune eggshell disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (11) are provided on both side walls of the placement cavity (2). The grooves (11) are located below the ultraviolet lamps (10). The height value of the grooves (11) matches the height value of the installation plate (3).

4. An efficient and fast high-immune eggshell disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (12) is provided on one side of the installation plate (3).

5. An efficient and fast high-immune eggshell disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent protective cover (13) is provided outside the ultraviolet lamp (10).

6. An efficient and fast high-immune eggshell disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accommodation through holes (4) are arranged in four vertical columns. The number of atomizing nozzles (9) is four. Each atomizing nozzle (9) is located directly above each column of accommodation through holes (4).

7. An efficient and fast high-immune eggshell disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support clamp (14) is provided at the top of the placement cavity (2). The support clamp (14) abuts against the outer side of the shunt pipe (8).

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