Fire-fighting smoke discharge water gun

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting, in particular to a fire-fighting smoke discharge water gun. The utility model provides a fire-fighting smoke discharge water gun which comprises a water gun head, a detachable bent steel pipe and a hanging tooth, the smoke discharge water gun can be used for discharging smoke outside a window, the spraying water gun head is fixed on a windowsill through the hanging tooth, the spraying water gun head is in a flowering state through outlet water pressurization, low pressure is formed in a room, and positive and negative pressure is used for discharging smoke. Smoke in a fire scene is pumped out, the temperature of indoor smoke is reduced, and the indoor visibility is improved. Under the condition that internal attack is not needed, firefighters can exhaust smoke outdoors, the safety coefficient is improved, meanwhile, internal attack personnel can be shielded to effectively put out a room fire, and the risk of indoor attack is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting, in particular to a fire fighting smoke exhaust water gun. Background Art

[0002] A fire fighting water gun is a water jetting tool for extinguishing fires. When connected with a water hose, it will spray a dense and substantial water flow, having advantages such as a long range and a large water volume. According to different jet forms and characteristics, it can be divided into: straight stream water guns, spray water guns, multi-purpose water guns, etc. Among them, the commonly used water guns are straight stream and spray water guns.

[0003] The water flow jetted by a straight stream water gun is columnar, with a long range, a large flow rate, and a strong impact force. It is used for extinguishing general solid material fires and auxiliary cooling during fire extinguishing. Generally, it can be divided into ordinary straight stream water guns and switch straight stream water guns. The switch straight stream water gun is composed of components such as a ball valve switch, and the water flow can be controlled through the switch. The water gun that sprays a fog-like water flow has a strong fire extinguishing ability for indoor fires in buildings, and can also extinguish fires of energized equipment, combustible dust fires, and some oil product fires, etc. The multi-purpose water gun can spray both a straight stream jet and a fog-like jet, and some can also spray a water curtain, and several water flows can be mutually exchanged and used in combination, with good maneuverability and good adaptability to the fire scene. The multi-functional water gun has advantages such as a small reaction force. Once operated, it can adjust the flow rate and jet state according to the fire extinguishing needs, and is convenient for straightening out the twisting and knotting of the water hose.

[0004] The existing water guns have a strong fire extinguishing function, but they cannot use the water gun to exhaust smoke outside the window of an enclosed space. When interior attack personnel extinguish a room fire, the indoor smoke has a high temperature and low visibility. Setting a fire fighting water gun that can exhaust smoke outdoors can improve the safety factor of the work of fire fighting personnel. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a fire fighting smoke exhaust water gun to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, it is impossible to use the water gun to exhaust smoke outside the window of an enclosed space. When interior attack personnel extinguish a room fire, the indoor smoke has a high temperature and low visibility, achieving the purpose of exhausting the indoor smoke, reducing the temperature of the smoke, improving the indoor visibility, and reducing the risk of interior attack indoors.

[0006] The utility model provides a fire fighting smoke exhaust water gun, including:

[0007] A water gun head;

[0008] A detachable bent steel pipe, one end of which is detachably connected to the water gun head, and the detachable bent steel pipe is communicated with the water gun head through an adapter;

[0009] Hanging teeth, fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the detachable bent steel pipe.

[0010] According to the fire smoke exhaust water gun provided by the present utility model: The detachable and bendable steel pipe includes a first horizontal pipe, a first vertical pipe, a second horizontal pipe, a second vertical pipe, and a plurality of elbow connectors. One end of the first horizontal pipe is communicated with the input end of the water gun head, the other end of the first horizontal pipe is communicated with the first vertical pipe through an elbow connector, the other end of the first vertical pipe is communicated with the second horizontal pipe through an elbow connector, and the other end of the second horizontal pipe is communicated with the second vertical pipe through an elbow connector.

[0011] According to the fire smoke exhaust water gun provided by the present utility model: A plurality of hanging teeth are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the second horizontal pipe, and the plurality of hanging teeth are located on the same horizontal line.

[0012] According to the fire smoke exhaust water gun provided by the present utility model: A valve is fixedly arranged at one end of the second vertical pipe away from the second horizontal pipe.

[0013] The beneficial effects produced by the present utility model:

[0014] The present utility model provides a fire smoke exhaust water gun, which can use this smoke exhaust water gun to conduct smoke exhaust outside the window, fix the spray water gun head on the window sill by using the hanging teeth, and through water outlet pressurization, the spray water gun head is in a blooming state, which will create a low pressure in the room. By using positive and negative pressures, the smoke in the fire field can be pumped out, the temperature of the indoor smoke can be reduced, and the indoor visibility can be improved.

[0015] Without the need for internal attack, firefighters can conduct smoke exhaust outside the building, which improves the safety factor. At the same time, it can cover the internal attack personnel to effectively extinguish the room fire and reduce the risk of internal attack indoors.

[0016] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fire smoke exhaust water gun;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the scene when the fire smoke exhaust water gun is in use.

[0020] Reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Water gun head; 101. Adapter; 2. Detachable bendable steel pipe; 201. First horizontal pipe; 202. First vertical pipe; 203. Second horizontal pipe; 204. Second vertical pipe; 205. Elbow connector; 206. Valve; 3. Hanging tooth; 4. Glass. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated mechanisms or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0025] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0026] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0027] The following combines Figures 1 to 2 the embodiments shown to describe the technical solution of the present utility model:

[0028] The present utility model provides a fire-fighting smoke exhaust water gun, including: a water gun head 1; a detachable and bendable steel pipe 2, one end of which is detachably connected to the water gun head 1, and the detachable and bendable steel pipe 2 is communicated with the water gun head 1 through a transfer interface 101; a hanging tooth 3, fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the detachable and bendable steel pipe 2.

[0029] It can be understood that the present utility model provides a fire-fighting smoke exhaust water gun. The entire smoke exhaust water gun is fixed on the window sill by using the hanging tooth 3 cylinder. By pressurizing the water outlet, a low pressure will be formed indoors. By using positive and negative pressures, the purpose of extracting the smoke in the fire field can be achieved, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the indoor smoke temperature and increasing the indoor visibility, greatly improving the safety factor during the work of firefighters and reducing the risk of indoor interior attack.

[0030] In the present utility model, the water gun head 1 is detachably connected to one end of the detachable and bendable steel pipe 2. The water gun head 1 is a commonly used spray water gun head in fire fighting. When using the device provided by the present utility model, the water gun head 1 is opened and maintained in a blooming state, and by pressurizing the water outlet, it is convenient to form a low pressure indoors, so as to extract the smoke in the fire field by using positive and negative pressures.

[0031] The inside of the detachable bendable steel pipe 2 is a hollow structure. One end of the detachable bendable steel pipe 2 is connected to the water gun head 1, and the other end of the detachable bendable steel pipe 2 is connected to the water inlet pipe. The water from the water inlet pipe is sprayed out through the water gun head 1 via the detachable bendable steel pipe 2. The function of the detachable bendable steel pipe 2 is to spray the water from the outside through the indoor area and then through the water gun head 1 to the outside. The water passing through the indoor area takes away a part of the heat in the indoor area, and in a closed space, the pressure can be reduced. A part of the detachable bendable steel pipe 2 is arranged indoors, and a part is arranged outdoors. The steel pipe connected to the water inlet pipe and the water gun head 1 is arranged outside the window, and the other bent steel pipes are arranged inside the window. Therefore, when setting up this device, two holes facilitating the passing of the bendable steel pipe need to be opened in advance on the glass window of the closed space. After passing through the holes on the glass window and installing the detachable bendable steel pipe 2, the water can be led to the position of the water gun head 1 through the detachable bendable steel pipe 2. By pressurizing the water outlet, a low pressure can be formed indoors, and using positive and negative pressures, the smoke in the fire scene can be pumped out.

[0032] The hanging teeth 3 are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the detachable bendable steel pipe 2, and the hanging teeth 3 are fixedly arranged at the position where the detachable bendable steel pipe 2 contacts the glass window. The main function of the hanging teeth 3 is to fix the detachable bendable steel pipe 2 on the glass window, facilitating the firefighters to hold and fix the smoke exhaust water gun provided by the present utility model. Since the hanging teeth 3 and the detachable bendable steel pipe 2 are fixedly connected, there must be certain unclosed parts and gaps when the through holes opened on the glass window catch the detachable bendable steel pipe 2 at the position of the hanging teeth 3. When water is passed and the water gun head 1 is started, a low pressure is formed indoors, and the smoke in the fire scene can be extracted through the unclosed parts and gaps. While reducing the temperature of the indoor smoke, the visibility indoors is improved. If the gap is small, the glass window can be slightly opened to facilitate the discharge of the indoor smoke.

[0033] When a fire breaks out in a closed space such as a civilian house or a residential building, the firefighters first open two through holes facilitating the passing of the detachable bendable steel pipe 2 at the corresponding positions on the glass window. At the same time, the glass window is clamped between the two hanging teeth 3 to facilitate fixing the position of the detachable bendable steel pipe 2. Then, the water gun head 1 is installed at the water outlet end of the detachable bendable steel pipe 2. After water is passed, the water flow passes through the indoor area and is sprayed out through the water gun head 1, taking away the heat in the indoor area and reducing the temperature of the indoor smoke. A low pressure is formed indoors, and using positive and negative pressures, the smoke in the fire scene is pumped out, improving the visibility indoors and reducing the risk of firefighters' indoor offensive operations.

[0034] Without the need for indoor offensive operations, the firefighters can conduct smoke exhaust outdoors, improving the safety factor. At the same time, it can cover the indoor offensive personnel to effectively fight the room fire and reduce the risk of indoor offensive operations.

[0035] According to the fire smoke exhaust water gun provided by the present utility model: The detachable and bendable steel pipe 2 includes a first horizontal pipe 201, a first vertical pipe 202, a second horizontal pipe 203, a second vertical pipe 204, and a plurality of elbow connectors 205. One end of the first horizontal pipe 201 is communicated with the input end of the water gun head 1, and the other end of the first horizontal pipe 201 is communicated with the first vertical pipe 202 through the elbow connector 205. The other end of the first vertical pipe 202 is communicated with the second horizontal pipe 203 through the elbow connector 205. The other end of the second horizontal pipe 203 is communicated with the second vertical pipe 204 through the elbow connector 205.

[0036] In the present utility model, the detachable and bendable steel pipe 2 includes a first horizontal pipe 201, a first vertical pipe 202, a second horizontal pipe 203, a second vertical pipe 204, and a plurality of elbow connectors 205. The material of the above steel pipe is 30 steel pipe, and the elbow connector 205 is matched with the size of the steel pipe it is connected to. The steel pipe is arranged to facilitate heat conduction, which is beneficial to reducing the temperature of indoor smoke.

[0037] Two through holes, one above the other, corresponding to the first horizontal pipe 201, the second horizontal pipe 203, and the hanging teeth 3 are opened on the glass 4.

[0038] One end of the first horizontal pipe 201 is communicated with the input end of the water gun head 1, and the other end of the first horizontal pipe 201 is communicated with the first vertical pipe 202 through the elbow connector 205. The other end of the first vertical pipe 202 is communicated with the second horizontal pipe 203 through the elbow connector 205. The other end of the second horizontal pipe 203 is communicated with the second vertical pipe 204 through the elbow connector 205.

[0039] The first horizontal pipe 201 and the second horizontal pipe 203 penetrate through the through holes opened on the glass window. One end of the first horizontal pipe 201 exposed outside the glass window is detachably communicated with the water gun head 1 through the adapter 101. One end of the first horizontal pipe 201 located indoors is communicated with the first vertical pipe 202 through the elbow connector 205. One end of the second horizontal pipe 203 exposed outside the glass window is communicated with the second vertical pipe 204 through the elbow connector 205. One end of the second horizontal pipe 203 located indoors is communicated with the first vertical pipe 202 through the elbow connector 205.

[0040] When connecting, first connect two elbow connectors 205 to both ends of the first vertical pipe 202 respectively, then connect the second horizontal pipe 203 to one end of the first vertical pipe 202, place the first vertical pipe 202 indoors through the lower through hole, then connect the second vertical pipe 204 to the exposed end of the second horizontal pipe 203 through the elbow connector 205. After fixing the position of the second vertical pipe 204, connect one end of the first horizontal pipe 201 through the upper through hole opened on the glass window to the elbow connector 205 at the other end of the first vertical pipe 202, then connect the adapter 101 to the exposed end of the first horizontal pipe 201, and then connect the water gun head 1 to the end of the adapter 101 away from the first horizontal pipe 201.

[0041] The utility model is provided with a detachable and bendable steel pipe 2, which is convenient for installation in a fire scene, and is also convenient for carrying and storage.

[0042] According to the fire fighting smoke exhaust water gun provided by the utility model: A plurality of hanging teeth 3 are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the second horizontal pipe 203, and the plurality of hanging teeth 3 are located on the same horizontal line.

[0043] In the utility model, a plurality of hanging teeth 3 are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the second horizontal pipe 203, and the plurality of hanging teeth 3 are located on the same horizontal line. When a through hole corresponding to the second horizontal pipe 203 is opened in the glass window, a hole through which the hanging teeth 3 can pass should also be opened. As long as the position of the hanging teeth 3 passing through the glass window is controlled so that the position of the hanging teeth 3 after being firmly connected to the second horizontal pipe 203 is not the same as the position of the hanging teeth 3 during installation, the purpose of fixing the position of the second cross bar can be achieved. The distance between two adjacent hanging teeth 3 is matched with the cross-sectional thickness of the glass window. The arrangement of a plurality of hanging teeth 3 facilitates the matching of the length of the second cross bar with the window sill, and is convenient for firefighters to hold the second vertical pipe 204 to fix the entire smoke exhaust water gun during subsequent water supply.

[0044] According to the fire fighting smoke exhaust water gun provided by the utility model: A valve 206 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second vertical pipe 204 away from the second horizontal pipe 203.

[0045] In the utility model, a valve 206 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second vertical pipe 204 away from the second horizontal pipe 203. Connect the detachable and bendable steel pipe 2 and the water gun head 1 and set them on the window of the fire scene. At the same time, another firefighter connects one end of the second vertical pipe 204 away from the valve 206 to the elbow connector 205, and connects the end of the second vertical pipe 204 close to the valve 206 to the water inlet pipe. The valve 206 is always in the closed state before the overall installation. After the installation is completed, the valve 206 is opened. After the fire fighting is completed, the valve 206 is first closed, and then the entire smoke exhaust water gun device can be disassembled after the water gun head 1 stops spraying water.

[0046] Working principle of the utility model: First, connect two elbow connectors 205 to both ends of the first vertical pipe 202 respectively. Then, connect the second horizontal pipe 203 to one end of the first vertical pipe 202. Place the first vertical pipe 202 indoors through the lower through-hole. Next, connect the second vertical pipe 204 to the exposed end of the second horizontal pipe 203 through the elbow connector 205. The hanging teeth 3 fixedly arranged on the second vertical pipe 204 are stuck on the glass 4. After fixing the position of the second vertical pipe 204, connect one end of the first horizontal pipe 201 to the elbow connector 205 at the other end of the first vertical pipe 202 through the upper through-hole opened on the glass window. Then, connect the adapter 101 to the exposed end of the first horizontal pipe 201. Next, connect the water gun head 1 to the end of the adapter 101 away from the first horizontal pipe 201. After that, open the valve 206 to let the water pass through the detachable connecting pipe and be sprayed out through the water gun head 1.

[0047] The fire-fighting smoke exhaust water gun provided by the utility model pressurizes the water outlet to create a low pressure indoors, utilizes the positive and negative pressures to extract the smoke in the fire field, reduces the temperature of the indoor smoke, and improves the indoor visibility. After use, disassemble the entire fire-fighting smoke exhaust water gun device according to the reverse steps.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that: The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit it; Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: They can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; And these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fire smoke exhaust water gun, characterized in that, Comprising: Water gun head (1); Detachable bendable steel pipe (2), one end of which is detachably connected to the water gun head (1), and the detachable bendable steel pipe (2) communicates with the water gun head (1) through an adapter (101); Hanging teeth (3), fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the detachable bendable steel pipe (2).

2. The fire smoke exhaust water gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable bendable steel pipe (2) includes a first horizontal pipe (201), a first vertical pipe (202), a second horizontal pipe (203), a second vertical pipe (204) and a plurality of elbow connectors (205). One end of the first horizontal pipe (201) communicates with the input end of the water gun head (1), and the other end of the first horizontal pipe (201) communicates with the first vertical pipe (202) through an elbow connector (205). The other end of the first vertical pipe (202) communicates with the second horizontal pipe (203) through an elbow connector (205). The other end of the second horizontal pipe (203) communicates with the second vertical pipe (204) through an elbow connector (205).

3. The fire smoke exhaust water gun according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of hanging teeth (3) are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the second horizontal pipe (203), and the plurality of hanging teeth (3) are located on the same horizontal line.

4. The fire smoke exhaust water gun according to claim 2, characterized in that: A valve (206) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second vertical pipe (204) away from the second horizontal pipe (203).

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