Intelligent chemical waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent chemical waste treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of waste treatment and comprises a treatment box, a connecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box, rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the connecting box and the treatment box through bearings, and a filter component is arranged on one side of the treatment box. According to the utility model, by arranging the filtering assembly, after waste enters the fixed box through the feeding pipe, one part of the waste falls on the filtering plate, the other part of the waste enters the other side of the partition plate and enters the filtering basket, solid waste is blocked, liquid enters the treatment box through the leather filtering plate, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate; a cam is matched with a second spring to drive a laminating wheel to do reciprocating motion, so that a moving rod drives a scraping plate to push solid waste on a filter plate into a filter basket, solid-liquid self-separation of the chemical waste can be realized, the treatment difficulty of the chemical waste is reduced, meanwhile, the scraping plate can remove the solid waste on the filter plate, and the treatment efficiency of the chemical waste is improved. The influence on the solid-liquid separation effect caused by filter plate blockage is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste treatment, and particularly relates to an intelligent chemical waste treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Chemical waste refers to the leftover scraps during the production and utilization of chemical raw materials, or the waste that has been contaminated during the production process and cannot be reused. Direct discharge will cause environmental pollution and needs to be treated before discharge.

[0003] The utility model with the Chinese patent application number CN202321093927.5 discloses a chemical waste treatment tank, including a cylinder; a square pipe is installed at the upper end of the outer edge of the cylinder, the square pipe is communicated with the inner top end of the cylinder, a fan for extracting air in the cylinder is installed inside the square pipe, a filter screen is installed at one end of the square pipe away from the cylinder, and a treatment device is inserted and installed between the cylinder and the fan inside the square pipe. The treatment device includes a U-shaped plate, and a plurality of adsorption plates are inserted and installed inside the U-shaped plate. A first magnetic plate for adsorbing the square pipe is installed at the bottom end of the U-shaped plate. By providing the cylinder, the square pipe, the fan, the filter screen, the U-shaped plate and the adsorption plates, the harmful gas generated during the reaction of the chemical waste in the cylinder is extracted by the fan in the square pipe, and then processed by a plurality of adsorption plates in the treatment device inserted and installed in the square pipe, avoiding the phenomenon of harming the human body due to the direct discharge of harmful gas. However, in the actual process of treating chemical waste, due to the solid-liquid mixture of chemical waste, if they are treated together, the two will affect each other, which will affect the treatment and purification effect. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent chemical waste treatment device to solve the problem that in the prior art, due to the solid-liquid mixture of chemical waste, if they are treated together, the two will affect each other, which will affect the treatment and purification effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] An intelligent chemical waste treatment device includes a treatment box, a connection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to both the connection box and the treatment box through bearings, a filtering component is arranged on one side of the treatment box, a mixing and treatment component is arranged inside the treatment box, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft;

[0007] The filtering component includes a fixed box, one side of the fixed box is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, a partition is arranged inside the fixed box, a filter plate is arranged between the partition and the inner wall close to the processing box, a through groove is opened between the fixed box and the processing box, and a scraper is slidably connected in the through groove. One side of the scraper is fixedly connected to a moving rod, and the end of the moving rod away from the scraper is fixedly connected to a fitting wheel. A cam is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and one side of the cam is in mutual contact with the fitting wheel.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the processing box. The moving rod is slidably connected to the fixed frame. A second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the fitting wheel and one side of the fixed frame. A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box. A filter basket is slidably connected to one side of the fixed box. A communication hole is opened at the connection between the bottom of the fixed box and the processing box.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The mixing and processing component includes two mounting frames. The mounting frames are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the connection box. A sliding hole is opened on one side of the mounting frame, and a sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding hole. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a sliding plate. A liquid bag is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate. The other side of the liquid bag is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the connection box. The other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a pressing wheel. A first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame and one side of the pressing wheel.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The rotating plate is rotatably connected in the connection box. A plurality of pressing blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate. The cross-sectional shape of the pressing block is trapezoidal, and the pressing block is in contact with the pressing wheel.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Storage boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the connection box. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the storage box and the liquid bag. A spray pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid bag. The other end of the spray pipe extends into the processing box. Check valves are arranged in both the spray pipe and the connecting pipe.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed box through a mounting plate. One end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the fixed box and is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the driving motor. A discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the treatment box.

[0018] To sum up, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. In the present utility model, by arranging a filtering component, after the waste material enters the fixed box through the feed pipe, part of it falls on the filter plate, and part enters the other side of the partition and then enters the filter basket. The solid waste is blocked, and the liquid passes through the leather filter plate and enters the treatment box. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, and the cam cooperates with the second spring to drive the fitting wheel to make a reciprocating motion, so that the moving rod drives the scraper to push the solid waste on the filter plate into the filter basket, which can realize the solid-liquid self-separation of chemical waste, reduce the treatment difficulty of chemical waste, and at the same time, the scraper can remove the solid waste on the filter plate to prevent the filter plate from being blocked and affecting the solid-liquid separation effect.

[0020] 2. In the present utility model, by arranging a mixing and treatment component, the driving motor drives the extrusion block to rotate through the rotating shaft and the rotating plate. The extrusion block cooperates with the first spring to drive the extrusion wheel to make a reciprocating motion. The sliding rod drives the liquid sac to periodically contract and expand through the sliding plate, and can realize the one-way transportation of the medicament in the storage box through the connecting pipe, the spray pipe and the one-way valve, transport the medicament into the treatment box, and mix the medicament with the liquid waste under the rotation of the stirring rod, so as to realize the automatic treatment and purification of the liquid chemical waste and improve the treatment effect of the chemical waste. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 In the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A;

[0024] Figure 4 In the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B.

[0025] Legend Explanation:

[0026] 1. Processing box; 2. Mixing and processing component; 201. Stock bin; 202. Mounting frame; 203. Liquid sac; 204. Slide plate; 205. First spring; 206. Extrusion wheel; 207. Rotating plate; 208. Extrusion block; 209. Slide rod; 210. Connecting pipe; 211. Spray pipe; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Connecting box; 5. Filtering component; 501. Feed pipe; 502. Filter basket; 503. Fixed box; 504. Partition board; 505. Scraper; 506. Moving rod; 507. Fixed frame; 508. Second spring; 509. Fitting wheel; 510. Cam; 511. Filter plate; 6. Stirring rod; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Driving motor. Detailed implementation manner

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent chemical waste treatment device, including a processing box 1, a connecting box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 1, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to both the connecting box 4 and the processing box 1 through bearings, a filtering component 5 is arranged on one side of the processing box 1, a mixing and processing component 2 is arranged in the processing box 1, a stirring rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7, a driving motor 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed box 503 through a mounting plate, one end of the rotating shaft 7 extends outside the fixed box 503 and is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the driving motor 8, and a discharge pipe 3 is arranged on one side of the processing box 1.

[0029] The filtering component 5 includes a fixed box 503. One side of the fixed box 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box 1. A partition 504 is arranged inside the fixed box 503. A filter plate 511 is arranged between the partition 504 and the inner wall close to the processing box 1. A through groove is formed between the fixed box 503 and the processing box 1, and a scraper 505 is slidably connected in the through groove. One side of the scraper 505 is fixedly connected to a moving rod 506. The end of the moving rod 506 far from the scraper 505 is fixedly connected to a fitting wheel 509. A cam 510 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7. One side of the cam 510 is in mutual contact with the fitting wheel 509. A fixed frame 507 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the processing box 1. The moving rod 506 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 507. A second spring 508 is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod 506. Two ends of the second spring 508 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the fitting wheel 509 and one side of the fixed frame 507. A feed pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 503. A filter basket 502 is slidably connected to one side of the fixed box 503. A communication hole is formed at the connection between the bottom of the fixed box 503 and the processing box 1. By arranging the filtering component 5, after the waste material enters the fixed box 503 through the feed pipe 501, a part of it falls on the filter plate 511, and a part enters the other side of the partition 504 and enters the filter basket 502. The solid waste is blocked, and the liquid passes through the filter plate 511 and enters the processing box 1. At the same time, the rotating shaft 7 drives the cam 510 to rotate. The cam 510 cooperates with the second spring 508 to drive the fitting wheel 509 to make a reciprocating motion, so that the moving rod 506 drives the scraper 505 to push the solid waste on the filter plate 511 into the filter basket 502, which can realize the solid-liquid self-separation of chemical waste and reduce the treatment difficulty of chemical waste.

[0030] The mixing and processing component 2 includes two mounting frames 202. The mounting frames 202 are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the connection box 4. A sliding hole is formed on one side of the mounting frame 202, and a sliding rod 209 is slidably connected in the sliding hole. One end of the sliding rod 209 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 204. A liquid sac 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 204. The other side of the liquid sac 203 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the connection box 4. The other end of the sliding rod 209 is fixedly connected to a pressing wheel 206. A first spring 205 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 209. Two ends of the first spring 205 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 202 and one side of the pressing wheel 206. A rotating plate 207 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7. The rotating plate 207 is rotatably connected in the connection box 4. A plurality of pressing blocks 208 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 207. The cross-sectional shape of the pressing block 208 is trapezoidal. The pressing block 208 is in contact with the pressing wheel 206. Storage boxes 201 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connection box 4. A connecting pipe 210 is fixedly connected between the storage box 201 and the liquid sac 203. A spray pipe 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid sac 203. The other end of the spray pipe 211 extends into the processing box 1. One-way valves are arranged in both the spray pipe 211 and the connecting pipe 210. By arranging the mixing and processing component 2, the driving motor 8 drives the pressing block 208 to rotate through the rotating shaft 7 and the rotating plate 207. The pressing block 208 cooperates with the first spring 205 to drive the pressing wheel 206 to make a reciprocating motion. The sliding rod 209 drives the liquid sac 203 to contract and expand periodically through the sliding plate 204. Cooperating with the connecting pipe 210, the spray pipe 211 and the one-way valve can realize the one-way transportation of the medicament in the storage box 201, transport the medicament into the processing box 1, and mix the medicament with the liquid waste under the rotation of the stirring rod 6, so as to realize the automatic treatment and purification of the liquid chemical waste.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, the staff fixedly installs the sewage discharge pipe of the chemical waste and the feed pipe 501. Then, the staff starts the driving motor 8, and the chemical waste is input into the fixed box 503. After the waste enters the fixed box 503, part of it falls on the filter plate 511, and part of it enters the other side of the partition plate 504 and enters the filter basket 502. The solid waste is blocked, and the liquid passes through the leather filter plate 511 and enters the treatment box 1. At the same time, the rotating shaft 7 drives the cam 510 to rotate, the cam 510 drives the fitting wheel 509 to move, and the second spring 508 drives the fitting wheel 509 to do a reset movement, so that the fitting wheel 509 drives the moving rod 506 to do a reciprocating movement. The moving rod 506 drives the scraper 505 to push the solid waste on the filter plate 511 into the filter basket 502. Moreover, the rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating plate 207 to rotate, the rotating plate 207 drives the extrusion block 208 to rotate, the extrusion block 208 drives the extrusion wheel 206 to move. At the same time, the first spring 205 drives the extrusion wheel 206 to do a reset movement, the extrusion wheel 206 drives the sliding rod 209 to do a reciprocating movement, the sliding rod 209 drives the sliding plate 204 to do a reciprocating movement, and the sliding plate 204 drives the liquid sac 203 to contract and expand periodically. Cooperating with the connecting pipe 210, the spray pipe 211 and the one-way valve can realize the one-way transportation of the medicament in the storage box 201, and the medicament is transported into the treatment box 1. The rotating shaft 7 drives the stirring rod 6 to mix the liquid waste and the medicament, and the treated liquid is discharged from the discharge pipe 3.

[0032] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent chemical waste treatment device, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: A connection box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box (1). A rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to both the connection box (4) and the processing box (1) through bearings. A filtering assembly (5) is arranged on one side of the processing box (1). A mixing and processing assembly (2) is arranged inside the processing box (1). Stirring rods (6) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7). The filtering assembly (5) includes a fixed box (503). One side of the fixed box (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (1). A partition plate (504) is arranged inside the fixed box (503). A filter plate (511) is arranged between the partition plate (504) and the inner wall close to the processing box (1). A through groove is formed between the fixed box (503) and the processing box (1), and a scraper (505) is slidably connected in the through groove. A moving rod (506) is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper (505). A fitting wheel (509) is fixedly connected to the end of the moving rod (506) away from the scraper (505). A cam (510) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7). One side of the cam (510) is in mutual contact with the fitting wheel (509).

2. An intelligent chemical waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (507) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the processing box (1). The moving rod (506) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (507). A second spring (508) is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod (506). The two ends of the second spring (508) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the fitting wheel (509) and one side of the fixed frame (507). A feed pipe (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box (503). A filter basket (502) is slidably connected to one side of the fixed box (503). A communication hole is formed at the connection between the bottom of the fixed box (503) and the processing box (1).

3. An intelligent chemical waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing and processing assembly (2) includes two mounting frames (202). The mounting frames (202) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the connection box (4). A sliding hole is formed on one side of the mounting frame (202), and a sliding rod (209) is slidably connected in the sliding hole. One end of the sliding rod (209) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (204). A liquid sac (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (204). The other side of the liquid sac (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the connection box (4). The other end of the sliding rod (209) is fixedly connected to a pressing wheel (206). A first spring (205) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (209). The two ends of the first spring (205) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (202) and one side of the pressing wheel (206).

4. An intelligent chemical waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating plate (207) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7). The rotating plate (207) is rotatably connected inside the connection box (4). A plurality of pressing blocks (208) are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (207). The cross-sectional shape of the pressing block (208) is trapezoidal. The pressing block (208) is in contact with the pressing wheel (206).

5. An intelligent chemical waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: On both sides of the connection box (4), there are storage boxes (201) fixedly connected. A connecting pipe (210) is fixedly connected between the storage box (201) and the liquid sac (203). A spray pipe (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid sac (203). The other end of the spray pipe (211) extends into the processing box (1). One-way valves are provided in both the spray pipe (211) and the connecting pipe (210).

6. An intelligent chemical waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving motor (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed box (503) through a mounting plate. One end of the rotating shaft (7) extends outside the fixed box (503) and is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (8). A discharge pipe (3) is provided on one side of the processing box (1).

Images