Deslagging device of hydraulic screen

By adopting a curved fixture and screen structure in the hydraulic screen removal device, combining the intercepting net and intercepting part, the water flow path is optimized, and the water flow rate and water volume limit in the curved hydraulic screen is solved, efficient impurity filtration and collection are achieved, and slag removal efficiency is improved.

CN223112452UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18SHANDONG LURUN WATER CONSERVANCY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422376923.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing curved hydraulic screens have limited water outflow velocity and water volume during the water flow filtration process, resulting in the problem that the slag removal efficiency cannot be effectively improved.

Method used

A hydraulic slag removal device is designed, using an arc-shaped fixing frame and screen structure, combining the intercepting net, intercepting part and upper convex net, to intercept high-speed water flow through the intercepting net, and an impurity collection groove is set up at the bottom of the arc-shaped fixing frame, and the water flow path is optimized by using the guide plate and the anti-overflow plate to enhance the impurity filtration effect.

Benefits of technology

The filtration speed of water flow is accelerated, the filtration efficiency is improved, and the load on the impurity collection tank is reduced and the overall filtration effect is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slag removal device for a hydraulic screen, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprises an arc-shaped fixing frame, screen meshes with the same curvature are welded on the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixing frame, a baffle is welded at the top of the arc-shaped fixing frame, an inverted L-shaped fixing frame is fixed at the top of the baffle, and an interception net is fixed at one end of the inverted L-shaped fixing frame. A pipeline clamping structure is fixed to the side face of the inverted-L-shaped fixing frame, and the bottom of the arc-shaped fixing frame is detachably connected with an impurity collecting tank through a clamping groove. According to the utility model, the interception net, the concave interception part and the convex net part are fixed at one end of the inverted L-shaped fixing frame, so that high-speed water flow discharged from the opening of the water inlet channel can be intercepted through the interception net, the limitation of the curved surface type hydraulic screen on the flow rate and the range of the water flow to be filtered can be relieved, and the water flow filtering speed can be accelerated; the filtering efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a hydraulic screening and slag removal device. Background Art

[0002] The hydraulic screen is a simple, efficient and easy-to-maintain pollution interception device that uses porous materials to intercept suspended matter in liquids. It is suitable for removing solid suspended impurities from low-concentration solutions and is often used in industrial wastewater treatment such as printing and dyeing wastewater and poultry processing, as well as urban sewage treatment and recovery of useful solid debris. Hydraulic screens are divided into fixed plane hydraulic screens, fixed curved hydraulic screens and hydraulic rotary screens. Among them, for the fixed curved hydraulic screen, since the screen filters impurities in the water body by the impact of water flow on the lower end of the screen, and the existing curved hydraulic screen needs to limit the water flow exit speed and water volume from the top of the screen in order to ensure the falling distance of the water flow, resulting in the inability to effectively improve the slag removal efficiency. To this end, we propose a hydraulic screening slag removal device that can remove the restrictions on the water flow exit speed and water volume. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic slag removal device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hydraulic screening and slag removal device comprises an arc-shaped fixing frame, the arc-shaped fixing frame is composed of two axially symmetrical arc-shaped rods, the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixing frame is welded with a screen with the same curvature, the screen can filter the water falling on the top surface, and by setting the screen with a curved surface whose lower end is tangent to the horizontal plane, the filtered impurities can be transferred to the inside of the impurity collection tank for collection, so as to facilitate the centralized cleaning of the impurities, a baffle is welded on the top of the arc-shaped fixing frame, an inverted L-shaped fixing frame is fixed on the top of the baffle, an interception net is fixed at one end of the inverted L-shaped fixing frame, and the middle part of the interception net is concave to form an interception part, a pipe clamping structure is fixed on the side of the inverted L-shaped fixing frame, the pipe clamping structure can clamp the water inlet channel, and assist in fixing the water inlet channel on the top of the slag removal device, the bottom of the arc-shaped fixing frame is detachably connected to the impurity collection tank through a card slot, and the inner bottom surface of the impurity collection tank has filtering holes, which is convenient for discharging excess water in the impurities.

[0005] As a further solution of the utility model: a guide plate is fixed to the lower end of the arc-shaped fixing frame, the top surface of the guide plate is tangent to the top surface of the screen, and the bottom end of the guide plate is formed with a chamfered end to facilitate the falling of impurities.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: an anti-overflow plate is vertically welded at the connection between the inverted L-shaped fixing frame and the retention net, the length of the anti-overflow plate is not less than the length of the retention net, and the anti-overflow plate can prevent lateral flow of water.

[0007] As a further solution of the present utility model: One end of the interception part is tangentially connected with an upward convex net part, and one end of the upward convex net part and the baffle form a triangular retention area to retain the intercepted impurities, which can preliminarily filter the impurities.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: The pipeline clamping structure includes a guide rail, a threaded rod, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. The two ends of the threaded rod are connected to the inner wall of the guide rail. A limiting channel is opened at the top of the guide rail, and the lower end of the limiting channel is tangentially clamped with the second clamping plate. A positioning pipe is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. By rotating the positioning pipe, the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be adjusted, so as to clamp the surface of the water inlet channel.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are symmetrical about the cross-section of the threaded rod. Both the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are curved panels and form a circular cavity when approaching each other, which is convenient for clamping and fixing the surface of the water inlet channel.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: The length of the impurity collection tank is greater than the width of the arc-shaped fixing frame. An arc-shaped expanding side wall is formed at one end of the impurity collection tank, and the arc-shaped expanding side wall can block the falling impurities to ensure that the impurities enter the impurity collection tank.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. In the present utility model, by fixing an interception net, a downward concave interception part and an upward convex net part at one end of the inverted L-shaped fixing frame, the high-speed water flow discharged from the opening of the water inlet channel can be intercepted by the interception net, the flow velocity and range limitations of the surface-type hydraulic screen on the water flow to be filtered can be eliminated, which is beneficial to accelerating the water flow filtration speed and improving the filtration efficiency.

[0013] 2. In the present utility model, one end of the upward convex net part and the baffle form a triangular retention area, which can retain the intercepted impurities and preliminarily filter the water body, strengthen the water body filtration and slag removal effect, and at the same time reduce the impurity loading pressure of the impurity collection tank. By setting the pipeline clamping structure, the pipeline clamping structure can clamp the water inlet channel to assist in fixing the water inlet channel on the top of the slag removal device. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the structure diagram of the back view angle of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged view of A in;

[0017] Figure 4This is a side view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, arc-shaped fixing frame; 2, screen; 3, guide plate; 4, inverted L-shaped fixing frame; 5, anti-overflow plate; 6, intercepting net; 7, intercepting part; 8, upward convex net part; 9, baffle; 10, guide rail; 11, card slot; 12, limiting channel; 13, threaded rod; 14, first clamping plate; 15, positioning tube; 16, second clamping plate; 17, impurity collection tank; 18, water inlet channel. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a hydraulic slag removal device, including an arc-shaped fixing frame 1, the arc-shaped fixing frame 1 is composed of two axially symmetric arc-shaped rods, the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixing frame 1 is welded with a screen 2 having the same curvature, the screen 2 can filter the water body falling on the top surface, by setting the screen 2 with a curved surface tangent to the horizontal plane at the lower end, the filtered impurities can be transferred to the inside of the impurity collection tank 17 for collection, which is convenient for centralized cleaning of the impurities. A baffle 9 is welded on the top of the arc-shaped fixing frame 1, an inverted L-shaped fixing frame 4 is fixed on the top of the baffle 9, and an intercepting net 6 is fixed at one end of the inverted L-shaped fixing frame 4, and an intercepting part 7 is formed by the middle of the intercepting net 6 being concave downward.

[0021] A pipe clamping structure is fixed on the side of the inverted L-shaped fixing frame 4, the pipe clamping structure can clamp the water inlet channel 18, and assist in fixing the water inlet channel 18 on the top of the slag removal device. The pipe clamping structure includes a guide rail 10, a threaded rod 13, a first clamping plate 14 and a second clamping plate 16. The two ends of the threaded rod 13 are connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 10. A limiting channel 12 is opened at the top of the guide rail 10, and the limiting channel 12 is tangent and clamped with the lower end of the second clamping plate 16. A positioning tube 15 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 13. By rotating the positioning tube 15, the distance between the first clamping plate 14 and the second clamping plate 16 can be adjusted, so as to clamp the surface of the water inlet channel 18.

[0022] The bottom of the arc-shaped fixing frame 1 is detachably connected with an impurity collection tank 17 through a card slot 11, and the inner bottom surface of the impurity collection tank 17 has filter holes, which is convenient for discharging the excess water in the impurities.

[0023] Preferably, as Figure 1As shown in the figure, a guide plate 3 is fixed to the lower end of the arc-shaped fixing frame 1. The top surface of the guide plate 3 is tangent to the top surface of the sieve mesh 2. A chamfered end is formed at the bottom end of the guide plate 3 to facilitate the falling of impurities.

[0024] Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, at the connection between the inverted L-shaped fixing frame 4 and the interception mesh 6, an anti-overflow plate 5 is perpendicularly welded. The length of the anti-overflow plate 5 is not less than the length of the interception mesh 6. The anti-overflow plate 5 can prevent the lateral flow of water.

[0025] Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, one end of the interception part 7 is tangentially connected to an upward convex mesh part 8. One end of the upward convex mesh part 8 and the baffle 9 form a triangular retention area to retain the intercepted impurities, and can preliminarily filter the impurities.

[0026] Preferably, as Figure 3 shown, the first clamping plate 14 and the second clamping plate 16 are symmetrical about the cross-section of the threaded rod 13. Both the first clamping plate 14 and the second clamping plate 16 are curved plates and form a circular cavity when approaching each other, which is convenient for clamping and fixing the surface of the water inlet channel 18.

[0027] Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, the length of the impurity collection tank 17 is greater than the width of the arc-shaped fixing frame 1. An arc-shaped expanding side wall is formed at one end of the impurity collection tank 17. The arc-shaped expanding side wall can block the falling impurities to ensure that the impurities enter the impurity collection tank 17.

[0028] Working principle: During use, rotate the positioning tube 15 to push the first clamping plate 14 and the second clamping plate 16 to approach each other. A circular cavity is formed by the approach of the first clamping plate 14 and the second clamping plate 16 to clamp and fix the water inlet channel 18. When the water inlet channel 18 conveys the water to be filtered to the interception mesh 6, the interception part 7 or the upward convex mesh part 8, by intercepting the high-speed water flow discharged from the opening of the water inlet channel 18, the velocity and range limitations of the surface-type hydraulic sieve on the water flow to be filtered can be eliminated, which is beneficial to accelerating the filtering speed of the water flow. The preliminarily filtered water body and the impurities that can pass through the pores of the interception mesh 6, the interception part 7 or the upward convex mesh part 8 fall synchronously onto the sieve mesh 2. The water body is further filtered by the sieve mesh 2. The impurities in the water body fall into the impurity collection tank 17 for collection under the action of gravity and the vibration of the sieve mesh 2.

[0029] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic screen slag removal device, comprising an arc-shaped fixed frame (1), characterized in that, The inner wall of the arc-shaped fixing frame (1) is welded with a screen (2) having the same curvature. The top of the arc-shaped fixing frame (1) is welded with a baffle (9). A reverse L-shaped fixing frame (4) is fixed to the top of the baffle (9). A retention net (6) is fixed to one end of the reverse L-shaped fixing frame (4). An intercepting portion (7) is formed by the middle of the retention net (6) being concave downward. A pipe clamping structure is fixed to the side of the reverse L-shaped fixing frame (4). The bottom of the arc-shaped fixing frame (1) is detachably connected with an impurity collection tank (17) through a clamping groove (11).

2. The hydraulic screening and slag removal device according to claim 1, wherein: A guide plate (3) is fixed to the lower end of the arc-shaped fixing frame (1). The top surface of the guide plate (3) is tangent to the top surface of the screen (2). A chamfered end is formed at the bottom end of the guide plate (3).

3. A hydraulic screening and slag removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-overflow plate (5) is perpendicularly welded at the connection of the reverse L-shaped fixing frame (4) and the retention net (6). The length of the anti-overflow plate (5) is not less than the length of the retention net (6).

4. A hydraulic screening and slag removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the intercepting portion (7) is tangentially connected with a convex upward net portion (8). One end of the convex upward net portion (8) and the baffle (9) form a triangular retention area for retaining the intercepted impurities.

5. A hydraulic screening slag removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe clamping structure includes a guide rail (10), a threaded rod (13), a first clamping plate (14) and a second clamping plate (16). The two ends of the threaded rod (13) are connected to the inner wall of the guide rail (10). A limiting channel (12) is opened at the top of the guide rail (10). The limiting channel (12) is tangentially clamped with the lower end of the second clamping plate (16). A positioning pipe (15) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (13).

6. The hydraulic screening and slag removal device according to claim 5, wherein: The first clamping plate (14) and the second clamping plate (16) are symmetrical about the cross-section of the threaded rod (13). Both the first clamping plate (14) and the second clamping plate (16) are curved plates and form a circular cavity when approaching each other.

7. A hydraulic screen slag removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the impurity collection tank (17) is greater than the width of the arc-shaped fixing frame (1). An arc-shaped expanding side wall is formed at one end of the impurity collection tank (17).