Carbon capture device
By designing the rotating components and blade structure in the carbon capture device, the contact area between carbon dioxide and fly ash inlet and outlet liquid is increased, the problem of insufficient contact area between carbon dioxide and impurity removal liquid is solved, and efficient carbon dioxide purification and treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421486010.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the contact area between carbon dioxide and decompression liquid is limited, resulting in low purification efficiency and affecting gas treatment efficiency.
A carbon capture device is designed, including a tank body, an intake pipe, a rotating assembly and a blade. By rotating the intake pipe and the blade, the fly ash intake liquid is stirred to increase the contact area between the carbon dioxide and the fly ash intake liquid, and the carbon dioxide is dispersed using breathable pores, and the filter element is preliminarily filtration and the exhaust fan controls the intake volume.
The contact area between carbon dioxide and fly ash inlet and outlet liquid is improved, the purification effect is enhanced, and the treatment efficiency is improved, achieving efficient carbon dioxide capture.
Smart Images

Figure CN223112713U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas purification, in particular to a carbon capture device. Background Art
[0002] Flue gas usually contains carbon dioxide, and carbon dioxide needs to be removed before the flue gas is discharged. In the prior art, the methods for absorbing carbon dioxide mainly rely on filter elements or liquids capable of absorbing carbon dioxide.
[0003] CN212017304U discloses a novel carbon dioxide purification device for urea production. This device uses a impurity-removing liquid to absorb carbon dioxide. Specifically, a umbrellalike liquid sealing surface is formed by spraying the impurity-removing liquid. When carbon dioxide passes through, the impurity gas is absorbed.
[0004] The problem with the above solution is that the contact area between unit carbon dioxide and unit impurity-removing liquid is limited. Therefore, the effect of the impurity-removing liquid cannot be fully exerted. Although the contact time between carbon dioxide and the impurity-removing liquid can be increased by slowing down the flow rate of carbon dioxide, the gas treatment efficiency is also affected. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a carbon capture device to solve the above problems, as described in detail below.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A carbon capture device provided by the utility model includes a tank body. A fly ash inlet / outlet liquid and an air inlet pipe are arranged in the tank body. The upper end of the air inlet pipe passes through the top of the tank body and is rotatably connected to the tank body. A rotating assembly for rotating the air inlet pipe is arranged on the upper side of the tank body. An exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the tank body.
[0008] A disc is arranged at the lower end of the air inlet pipe. A cavity is formed in the disc and is communicated with the air inlet pipe. A plurality of air permeable holes communicated with the cavity are formed in the disc. Blades are arranged on the disc.
[0009] With the above carbon capture device, the pipeline for discharging flue gas is connected to an exhaust fan. The flue gas sequentially passes through the exhaust fan, a filter element, the air inlet pipe and finally enters the tank body and contacts with the fly ash inlet / outlet liquid. The filter element can preliminarily filter the flue gas. The carbon dioxide in the flue gas can be purified through the fly ash inlet / outlet liquid. The rotating assembly rotates the air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe rotates the blades through the disc. A large number of bubbles are stirred out of the fly ash inlet / outlet liquid by the blades, which can increase the contact area between the flue gas and the fly ash inlet / outlet liquid and improve the purification effect. The purified flue gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe.
[0010] Preferably, there are a plurality of the blades, which are circumferentially distributed on the disc with the air inlet pipe as the center.
[0011] Preferably, valves are provided at both the top and bottom of the tank body, which are respectively used for injecting and discharging the fly ash inlet and outlet liquid.
[0012] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a motor, the motor is arranged on the tank body, a driving gear is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a driven gear is arranged on the surface of the intake pipe, and the driven gear meshes with the driving gear.
[0013] Preferably, a filter element is connected to the upper end of the intake pipe, and the outlet of the filter element is rotationally connected to the upper end of the intake pipe.
[0014] Preferably, an exhaust fan is arranged on the upper side of the tank body, and the output end of the exhaust fan is communicated with the inlet of the filter element.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the tank body is arc-shaped.
[0016] Preferably, the valve at the bottom is arranged at the lowest point of the bottom of the tank body.
[0017] The beneficial effects are as follows:
[0018] 1. The flue gas is introduced into the tank body through the intake pipe and contacts with the fly ash inlet and outlet liquid. The carbon dioxide in the flue gas can be purified through the fly ash inlet and outlet liquid. The intake pipe is rotated by the rotating assembly, and the intake pipe rotates the disc and paddle blades. A large number of bubbles are stirred out of the fly ash inlet and outlet liquid through the paddle blades, which can increase the contact area between the flue gas and the fly ash inlet and outlet liquid. At the same time, the carbon dioxide can be dispersed through a number of air permeable holes, further increasing the contact area between the carbon dioxide and the fly ash inlet and outlet liquid, thereby improving the purification effect and taking into account the treatment efficiency;
[0019] 2. The filter element is provided to preliminarily filter the flue gas. The filter element and the fly ash inlet and outlet liquid cooperate to effectively filter the carbon dioxide. The exhaust fan is provided to control the intake air volume and improve the gas treatment efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the disc of the present utility model.
[0024] The description of the reference numerals in the drawings is as follows:
[0025] 1. Tank body; 2. Valve; 3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Exhaust fan; 5. Filter element; 6. Intake pipe; 7. Rotating assembly; 8. Driven gear; 9. Driving gear; 10. Motor; 11. Disc; 12. Blade; 13. Vent hole. Specific embodiments
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope protected by the present utility model.
[0027] See Figures 1 - 3 As shown, the present utility model provides a carbon capture device, including a tank body 1. A fly ash inlet / outlet liquid and an intake pipe 6 are arranged inside the tank body 1. The upper end of the intake pipe 6 passes through the top of the tank body 1 and is rotatably connected to the tank body 1. A rotating assembly 7 for rotating the intake pipe 6 is arranged on the upper side of the tank body 1. An exhaust pipe 3 is arranged on the top of the tank body 1;
[0028] A disc 11 is arranged at the lower end of the intake pipe 6. A cavity is formed inside the disc 11 and is communicated with the intake pipe 6. A plurality of vent holes 13 communicated with the cavity are formed on the disc 11. Blades 12 are arranged on the disc 11;
[0029] Before the flue gas is discharged, 0.5% of the carbon dioxide contained in the flue gas is absorbed by the fly ash inlet / outlet liquid of this device.
[0030] As an optional embodiment, there are a plurality of blades 12, which are circumferentially distributed on the disc 11 with the intake pipe 6 as the center, improving the stirring efficiency and effect of the fly ash inlet / outlet liquid.
[0031] Valves 2 are arranged at both the top and bottom of the tank body 1, respectively for injecting and discharging the fly ash inlet / outlet liquid.
[0032] The rotating assembly 7 includes a motor 10. The motor 10 is arranged on the tank body 1. A driving gear 9 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 10. A driven gear 8 is arranged on the surface of the intake pipe 6, and the driven gear 8 meshes with the driving gear 9;
[0033] By rotating the driving gear 9 by the motor 10, the driving gear 9 and the driven gear 8 cooperate to rotate the intake pipe 6.
[0034] The upper end of the intake pipe 6 is connected to a filter element 5, and the outlet of the filter element 5 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the intake pipe 6. The filter element 5 is provided to preliminarily filter the flue gas, and cooperate with the fly ash inlet and outlet liquid to improve the effect on the flue gas;
[0035] The filter element 5 will not rotate with the intake pipe 6, avoiding damage to the inside of the filter element 5 caused by the centrifugal force during rotation.
[0036] A suction fan 4 is provided on the upper side of the tank body 1. The output end of the suction fan 4 is connected to the inlet of the filter element 5. The suction fan 4 is provided to improve the efficiency of the flue gas entering the tank body 1. By controlling the power of the suction fan 4, the intake speed of the flue gas can be adjusted.
[0037] The bottom of the tank body 1 is arc-shaped, and the valve 2 at the bottom is arranged at the lowest point of the bottom of the tank body 1, so that the fly ash inlet and outlet liquid to be replaced can be drained completely.
[0038] With the above structure, the pipeline for discharging flue gas is connected to the suction fan 4, and the flue gas passes through the suction fan 4, the filter element 5, and the intake pipe 6 in sequence and finally enters the tank body 1 and contacts the fly ash inlet and outlet liquid. The filter element 5 can preliminarily filter the flue gas. The carbon dioxide in the flue gas can be purified through the fly ash inlet and outlet liquid. By rotating the intake pipe 6 through the rotating assembly 7, the intake pipe 6 rotates the paddle 12 through the disc 11, and a large number of bubbles are stirred out of the fly ash inlet and outlet liquid through the paddle 12, which can increase the contact area between the flue gas and the fly ash inlet and outlet liquid and improve the purification effect. The purified flue gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 3.
[0039] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A carbon capture device, characterized in that: It includes a tank body (1), and a fly ash inlet / outlet liquid and inlet gas pipe (6) is arranged inside the tank body (1). The upper end of the inlet gas pipe (6) passes through the top of the tank body (1) and is rotatably connected to the tank body (1). A rotating assembly (7) for rotating the inlet gas pipe (6) is arranged on the upper side of the tank body (1), and an exhaust pipe (3) is arranged on the top of the tank body (1). A disc (11) is arranged at the lower end of the inlet gas pipe (6). A cavity is formed inside the disc (11), and the cavity is communicated with the inlet gas pipe (6). A plurality of air permeable holes (13) communicated with the cavity are formed on the disc (11), and a paddle (12) is arranged on the disc (11).
2. The carbon capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the paddles (12), which are circumferentially distributed on the disc (11) with the inlet gas pipe (6) as the center.
3. The carbon capture device according to claim 1, wherein: Valves (2) are arranged at both the top and the bottom of the tank body (1) respectively for injecting and discharging the fly ash inlet / outlet liquid.
4. The carbon capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (7) includes a motor (10). The motor (10) is arranged on the tank body (1). A driving gear (9) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (10). A driven gear (8) is arranged on the surface of the inlet gas pipe (6), and the driven gear (8) meshes with the driving gear (9).
5. The carbon capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the inlet gas pipe (6) is communicated with a filter element (5), and the outlet of the filter element (5) is rotatably communicated with the upper end of the inlet gas pipe (6).
6. The carbon capture device according to claim 5, wherein: A suction fan (4) is arranged on the upper side of the tank body (1). The output end of the suction fan (4) is communicated with the inlet of the filter element (5).
7. The carbon capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank body (1) is arc-shaped.
8. The carbon capture device according to claim 3, wherein: The valve (2) at the bottom is arranged at the lowest point of the bottom of the tank body (1).