Pot cover pneumatic locking mechanism of wet type granulator material pot

By using a pneumatic locking mechanism on the wet granulator material pot, the corner cylinder and induction components are used to achieve automatic locking and relaxation of the cylinder head, the problem of cumbersome operation of the traditional locking method is solved, and the degree of automation and operation efficiency are improved.

CN223112995UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18CHONGQING SOUTHERN PHARMACEUTICAL MACHINERY FACTORY
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422096965.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The locking and relaxing operation of the pot lid of the traditional wet granulator is complicated to lock and relax, resulting in large manual workload and rapid automation cannot be achieved.

Method used

The pneumatic locking mechanism is adopted, including the cylinder head, locking block, cylinder seat, angle cylinder, compression shaft, positioning block and induction assembly. The automatic locking and relaxation of the cylinder head is achieved through the rotation and movement of the angle cylinder, and the controller is operated by the induction assembly after detecting the position signal.

Benefits of technology

The rapid and automatic locking and relaxation of the pot lid of the wet granulator material pot is realized, reducing manual operation strength and improving operation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223112995U_ABST
    Figure CN223112995U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wet type granulator material pots, in particular to a pot cover pneumatic locking mechanism of a wet type granulator material pot. Comprising a cylinder cover and an auxiliary device, a locking block is installed on the cylinder cover, the auxiliary device comprises a cylinder seat, a corner cylinder, a pressing shaft, a positioning block and an induction assembly, after an upper air inlet of the corner cylinder is ventilated, a cylinder shaft rotates by 90 degrees and moves downwards, and therefore the cylinder cover is locked, and after a lower air inlet of the corner cylinder is ventilated, the cylinder shaft moves upwards and rotates by 90 degrees. According to the cylinder cover unlocking device, a corner air cylinder transmission structure is arranged, a corner air cylinder acts to drive a pressing shaft to move upwards or downwards, loosening or locking of a locking block is achieved, the cylinder cover can be automatically loosened or locked, and compared with a traditional butterfly nut fixing and loosening mode, the cylinder cover unlocking device is quicker, the manual operation intensity can be relieved, and the cylinder cover unlocking effect is improved. Therefore, the pot cover of the material pot of the wet type granulator can be quickly and automatically locked and quickly and automatically loosened in the using process.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a material pot of a wet granulator, in particular to a pneumatic locking mechanism for a pot cover of a material pot of a wet granulator. Background Art

[0002] The wet granulator can grind the wet powder into the required particles, and can also crush the blocky dry materials into the required particles. The mechanical transmission system is completely enclosed in the machine body and is equipped with a lubrication system. The whole machine runs smoothly and is currently used on a large scale.

[0003] When the wet granulator is in use, the material pot it is equipped with needs to be sealed to prevent external debris from falling in. Traditional material pot covers are mostly fastened by butterfly nuts. During processing, a threaded guide rod is set on the top of the material pot, a through hole is set on the pot cover, and finally the pot cover is installed and fixed by butterfly nuts. However, when this structure is used, although the butterfly nuts are easy to disassemble, generally multiple butterfly nuts are set, which leads to a large workload during manual disassembly or installation, and is not conducive to the rapid locking and loosening of the material pot cover. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a pneumatic locking mechanism for a pot cover of a wet granulator material pot, aiming to realize rapid automatic locking and rapid automatic loosening of the pot cover of the wet granulator material pot during use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a pneumatic locking mechanism for a pot cover of a wet granulator material pot, comprising a cylinder cover, a locking block is installed on the cylinder cover, and an auxiliary device;

[0006] The auxiliary device includes a cylinder seat, an angle cylinder, a clamping shaft, a positioning block and a sensing component. The cylinder seat is located on one side of the cylinder head. The angle cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder seat and is located on the top of the cylinder seat. The clamping shaft is connected to the output end of the angle cylinder and is located on the output end of the angle cylinder. The positioning block is installed between the angle cylinder and the clamping shaft. The sensing component is arranged on one side of the cylinder seat close to the positioning block.

[0007] After the upper air inlet of the corner cylinder is ventilated, the cylinder shaft rotates 90° and moves downward, and after the lower air inlet of the corner cylinder is ventilated, the cylinder shaft moves upward and rotates 90°.

[0008] Wherein, the sensing component includes a fixed bracket and a detection component, the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the cylinder seat and is located on one side of the cylinder seat; the detection component is arranged on the fixed bracket.

[0009] Among them, the detection component includes an upper detection switch and a lower detection switch. The upper detection switch is detachably connected to the fixed bracket and is located above the fixed bracket; the lower detection switch is detachably connected to the fixed bracket and is located below the fixed bracket.

[0010] Among them, the model of the upper detection switch is CDJ10-I 2A12AP.

[0011] Among them, the model of the lower detection switch is CDJ10-I 2A12AP.

[0012] For the pneumatic locking mechanism of the lid of the material pot of the wet granulator of the present utility model, a locking block is installed on the cylinder head. The rotary cylinder is fixed to the platform plate through a cylinder seat. After the air inlet on the rotary cylinder is ventilated, the cylinder shaft rotates 90° and moves downward, thereby realizing the action of locking the cylinder head. After the air inlet under the rotary cylinder is ventilated, the cylinder shaft moves upward and rotates 90°, thereby realizing the unlocking action of the cylinder head. The output end of the rotary cylinder is connected to the pressing shaft, and a positioning block is installed in cooperation at the connection. When the pressing shaft moves downward, the positioning block moves downward accordingly. When the locking mechanism is fully locked or relaxed, it is necessary to detect and sense the in-place signal through the sensing component and transmit the signal to the controller before the next action can be carried out. In this application, by setting the transmission structure of the rotary cylinder, the pressing shaft is driven to move upward or downward through the action of the rotary cylinder, realizing the relaxation or locking of the locking block, so that the cylinder head can be automatically relaxed or locked. Compared with the traditional method of fixing and relaxing with a wing nut, it will be faster and can reduce the manual operation intensity, thereby realizing the rapid automatic locking and rapid automatic relaxation of the lid of the material pot of the wet granulator during use. Description of the Drawings

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pneumatic locking mechanism of the lid of the material pot of the wet granulator of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed bracket of the present utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1 - pressing shaft, 2 - locking block, 3 - cylinder head, 5 - positioning block, 6 - rotary cylinder, 7 - cylinder seat, 8 - upper detection switch, 9 - lower detection switch, 10 - fixed bracket. Detailed Embodiments

[0017] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the pneumatic locking mechanism of the pot cover of the wet granulator. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed bracket 10. The utility model provides a pneumatic locking mechanism for the pot cover of a wet granulator pot: it includes a cylinder cover 3 and an auxiliary device, a locking block 2 is installed on the cylinder cover 3, the auxiliary device includes a cylinder seat 7, an angle cylinder 6, a clamping shaft 1, a positioning block 5 and a sensing component, the cylinder shaft of the angle cylinder 6 rotates 90° and moves downward after the upper air inlet is ventilated, and the cylinder shaft of the angle cylinder 6 moves upward and rotates 90° after the lower air inlet is ventilated, the sensing component includes a fixed bracket 10 and a detection component, and the detection component includes an upper detection switch 8 and a lower detection switch 9. Through the above scheme, the rapid automatic locking and rapid automatic relaxation of the pot cover of the wet granulator pot can be achieved during use. It can be understood that the above scheme can achieve the rapid automatic locking and rapid automatic relaxation of the pot cover of the wet granulator pot.

[0019] In this embodiment, a locking block 2 is installed on the cylinder head 3, and the locking block 2 is welded and fixed on the cylinder head 3. After welding and installation, it is polished smooth. The purpose of polishing is to facilitate cleaning.

[0020] Among them, the cylinder seat 7 is located on one side of the cylinder head 3, the angle cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the cylinder seat 7 and is located on the top of the cylinder seat 7, the clamping shaft 1 is connected to the output end of the angle cylinder 6 and is located on the output end of the angle cylinder 6, the positioning block 5 is installed between the angle cylinder 6 and the clamping shaft 1, and the induction component is arranged on the side of the cylinder seat 7 close to the positioning block 5; the bottom of the cylinder seat 7 is fixed by bolts, the angle cylinder 6 is fixed to the cylinder seat 7 by bolts, and the clamping shaft 1 is installed on the angle cylinder by a positioning pin 6 output end, when connecting, firstly, a stepped shaft structure is arranged on the top of the output end of the angle cylinder 6, first, the positioning block 5 is mounted on the top step of the output end of the angle cylinder 6, the positioning block 5 adopts a circular ring block, and then, the bottom mounting sleeve of the clamping shaft 1 is mounted on the output end of the angle cylinder 6, and the pin hole on the cylinder shaft of the angle cylinder 6 is aligned with the pin hole on one side of the mounting sleeve of the clamping shaft 1, and finally, the positioning pin is knocked in to realize the connection, the clamping shaft 1 is made of corrosion-resistant and acid-resistant stainless steel, and the sensing component is used to detect the vertical position of the positioning block 5.

[0021] After the air inlet of the swing cylinder 6 is ventilated, the cylinder shaft rotates 90° and moves downward. After the air inlet at the lower part of the swing cylinder 6 is ventilated, the cylinder shaft moves upward and rotates 90°. When the air inlet at the upper part of the swing cylinder 6 is ventilated, the internal cylinder shaft rotates 90° and moves downward, thereby realizing the action of locking the cylinder head 3. At this time, the pressing shaft 1 can abut above the locking block 2. When the air inlet at the lower part of the swing cylinder 6 is ventilated, the internal cylinder shaft moves upward and rotates 90°, thereby realizing the unlocking action of the cylinder head 3. At this time, the pressing shaft 1 does not abut on the locking block 2.

[0022] Secondly, the fixed bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the cylinder seat 7 and is located on one side of the cylinder seat 7; the detection member is arranged on the fixed bracket 10. An embedding groove is arranged at the top of the cylinder seat 7 to facilitate the embedding and installation of the bottom mounting portion of the fixed bracket 10 and ensure the installation plane accuracy of the swing cylinder 6. The fixed bracket 10 is fixed to the cylinder seat 7 by bolts, and the bolts are countersunk. The detection member is used to detect the position of the positioning block 5 and feed back the signal to the control system.

[0023] Then, the upper detection switch 8 is detachably connected to the fixed bracket 10 and is located on the upper side of the fixed bracket 10; the lower detection switch 9 is detachably connected to the fixed bracket 10 and is located on the lower side of the fixed bracket 10. The upper detection switch 8 and the lower detection switch 9 are respectively locked to the fixed bracket 10 by their own nut plates.

[0024] Further, the model of the upper detection switch 8 is CDJ10-I 2A12AP.

[0025] Finally, the model of the lower detection switch 9 is CDJ10-I 2A12AP.

[0026] When using the present utility model to achieve rapid automatic locking and rapid automatic relaxation of the lid of the wet granulator pot during use, first, the rotary cylinder 6 is fixed to the platform plate through the cylinder seat 7. When the air inlet on the rotary cylinder 6 is ventilated, the internal cylinder shaft rotates 90° and moves downward, thereby achieving the action of locking the cylinder head 3. At this time, the pressing shaft 1 can abut above the locking block 2. When the lower air inlet of the rotary cylinder 6 is ventilated, the internal cylinder shaft moves upward and rotates 90°, thereby achieving the unlocking action of the cylinder head 3. At this time, the pressing shaft 1 does not abut on the locking block 2. When the pressing shaft 1 moves downward, the positioning block 5 moves downward accordingly. When the locking mechanism is fully locked, it needs to be detected by the position of the lower detection switch 9. After the lower detection switch 9 transmits the signal to the controller, the next step can be carried out; when the locking mechanism is unlocked, the pressing shaft 1 moves upward, and the positioning block 5 moves upward accordingly. When unlocking, it needs to be detected by the position of the upper detection switch 8. After the upper detection switch 8 transmits the signal to the controller, the next step can also be carried out. Thus, in this application, by setting the transmission structure of the rotary cylinder 6, driving the pressing shaft 1 to move upward or downward through the action of the rotary cylinder 6, the relaxation or locking of the locking block 2 is achieved, so that the cylinder head 3 can be automatically relaxed or locked. Compared with the traditional method of fixing and relaxing with a wing nut, it will be faster and can reduce the labor intensity of manual operation, and further achieve rapid automatic locking and rapid automatic relaxation of the lid of the wet granulator pot during use.

[0027] The above disclosure is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application still fall within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A pneumatic locking mechanism for a pot cover of a wet granulator, comprising a cylinder cover, a locking block being installed on the cylinder cover, characterized in that: Also includes auxiliary devices; The auxiliary device includes a cylinder seat, an angle cylinder, a clamping shaft, a positioning block and a sensing component. The cylinder seat is located on one side of the cylinder head. The angle cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder seat and is located on the top of the cylinder seat. The clamping shaft is connected to the output end of the angle cylinder and is located on the output end of the angle cylinder. The positioning block is installed between the angle cylinder and the clamping shaft. The sensing component is arranged on one side of the cylinder seat close to the positioning block. After the upper air inlet of the corner cylinder is ventilated, the cylinder shaft rotates 90° and moves downward, and after the lower air inlet of the corner cylinder is ventilated, the cylinder shaft moves upward and rotates 90°.

2. The pneumatic locking mechanism for the pot cover of the wet granulator pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The induction component comprises a fixed bracket and a detection component. The fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the cylinder seat and is located at one side of the cylinder seat. The detection component is arranged on the fixed bracket.

3. The pneumatic locking mechanism for the pot cover of the wet granulator pot as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The detection component includes an upper detection switch and a lower detection switch. The upper detection switch is detachably connected to the fixing bracket and is located on the upper side of the fixing bracket; the lower detection switch is detachably connected to the fixing bracket and is located on the lower side of the fixing bracket.

4. The pneumatic locking mechanism for the pot cover of the wet granulator pot as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The upper detection switch model is CDJ10-I 2A12AP.

5. The pneumatic locking mechanism for the pot cover of the wet granulator pot as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The lower detection switch model is CDJ10-I 2A12AP.