Fan-shaped nozzle

By designing a diameter adjustment component and a fan-shaped nozzle with a detachable filter screen, the problem of unstable particle size of the spray material is solved, automatic adjustment and stable distribution of the nozzle diameter are achieved, and the scope of application is expanded.

CN223113295UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18HUIZHOU XINRUIQIRONG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422100193.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sector-shaped nozzles have unstable particle size distribution of sprayed materials under flow changes or pressure fluctuations, which affects the use effect.

Method used

A sector-shaped nozzle including a diameter adjustment component is designed. Through the cooperation of the fixing rod and the rotating plate, the nozzle diameter is automatically adjusted to adapt to the flow demand under different pressure conditions. Combined with the removable filter and sealing ring, the stability of the sprayed material is ensured.

Benefits of technology

The dynamic adjustment of the nozzle diameter is realized, and the distribution range of the water droplet particle size tends to stabilize under varying working conditions, which improves the scope of application of the fan-shaped nozzle and avoids the trouble of replacing the nozzle under different flow requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fan-shaped sprayer which comprises a sprayer body provided with a nozzle and further comprises a caliber adjusting assembly, the caliber adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the caliber of a spout of the nozzle, the caliber adjusting assembly is arranged in the nozzle and comprises a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is arranged on the inner wall of the nozzle. Two rotating plates are rotationally arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing rod, one end of each rotating plate is provided with a torsional spring, and the other ends of the torsional springs are arranged on the inner wall of the nozzle and arranged on the outer side of the fixing rod in a sleeving mode; by arranging the caliber adjusting assembly, the caliber of the nozzle can be adjusted according to the flow requirement, the purpose that the caliber of the nozzle is automatically adjusted to adapt to different pressures is achieved, the distribution range of the particle size of water drops can be dynamically adjusted under variable working conditions to tend to a stable range, nozzles with different calibers do not need to be replaced according to the flow requirement, and the working efficiency is improved. The application range of the fan-shaped spray head is widened, and the fan-shaped spray head is practical.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spray nozzles, in particular to a fan-shaped spray nozzle. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, the automotive industry has also witnessed extensive development. For the convenience of travel, most people choose to travel by car. The chassis is an important part of the overall structure of the car. The chassis refers to the combination consisting of four parts: the powertrain, the running gear, the steering system, and the braking system on the car, which supports and installs the car engine and its various components and assemblies, forms the overall shape of the car, bears the engine power, and ensures normal driving. In order to prevent the car chassis from rusting, a fan-shaped spray nozzle is required to spray the car chassis.

[0003] However, in actual use of the existing fan-shaped spray nozzles, due to the change in flow rate causing pressure changes or the pressure fluctuations of the pressure source itself, the particle size distribution range of the sprayed material will be larger and more uncertain, affecting the use effect of the fan-shaped spray nozzles. Therefore, we propose a fan-shaped spray nozzle to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fan-shaped spray nozzle to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fan-shaped spray nozzle, comprising: a nozzle body, a nozzle is arranged on the nozzle body, and further comprising a caliber adjusting component for adjusting the caliber of the nozzle orifice. The caliber adjusting component is arranged inside the nozzle. The caliber adjusting component comprises a fixed rod arranged on the inner wall of the nozzle. Two groups of rotating plates are rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed rod. One end of each of the two groups of rotating plates is provided with a torsion spring, and the other ends of the two groups of torsion springs are both arranged on the inner wall of the nozzle and are both sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the other ends of the two groups of rotating plates are both set as arc surfaces.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: a filter screen is arranged inside the nozzle body. The filter screen is hermetically arranged on the lower end surface of the nozzle and is detachably arranged.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: a sealing ring is arranged at the connection between the nozzle and the filter screen.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the nozzle body and the nozzle are made of tungsten steel.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: the gap of the nozzle is 0.2 - 0.4 mm.

[0012] As a still further solution of the present utility model: the nozzle body and the nozzle are used for spraying water or PVC glue.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] For this sector-shaped nozzle, by setting the orifice adjustment component, the orifice of the nozzle can be adjusted according to the flow rate requirement, realizing the automatic adjustment of the nozzle orifice to adapt to different pressures, enabling the distribution range of the water droplet size to be dynamically adjusted under varying operating conditions and tending to a stable range, without the need to replace nozzles with different orifices according to the flow rate requirement, improving the applicable range of this sector-shaped nozzle and being quite practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating plate in the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged schematic structural diagram of A in

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter screen in the present utility model.

[0019] Wherein: 1. nozzle body; 2. nozzle; 3. fixed rod; 4. rotating plate; 5. torsion spring; 6. filter screen; 7. sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] In one embodiment, as Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, a sector sprinkler head includes: a sprinkler head body 1, on which a nozzle 2 is provided. It also includes a diameter adjustment component used to adjust the diameter of the nozzle orifice of the nozzle 2. The diameter adjustment component is arranged inside the nozzle 2 and includes a fixed rod 3 disposed on the inner wall of the nozzle 2. On the outer side wall of the fixed rod 3, two groups of rotating plates 4 are rotatably arranged. One end of each of the two groups of rotating plates 4 is provided with a torsion spring 5, and the other ends of the two groups of torsion springs 5 are both arranged on the inner wall of the nozzle 2 and are both sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod 3. The other ends of the two groups of rotating plates 4 are both set as arc surfaces. The sprinkler head body 1 and the nozzle 2 are made of tungsten steel. The gap of the nozzle 2 is 0.2 - 0.4 mm. The sprinkler head body 1 and the nozzle 2 are used for spraying water or PVC glue. During use, it can be connected to a feed pipe through the sprinkler head body 1, and the sprayed material is transported to the inside of the nozzle 2 through the feed pipe. While spraying, the two groups of rotating plates 4 can be squeezed according to the feeding speed of the feed pipe, so as to drive the two groups of rotating plates 4 to rotate. At the same time, with the cooperation of the two groups of torsion springs 5, automatic adjustment of the nozzle 2 diameter to adapt to different pressures is achieved. It can dynamically adjust the distribution range of water droplet diameters under variable working conditions to make it tend to a stable range, without the need to replace nozzles 2 with different diameters according to the flow demand, improving the applicable range of this sector sprinkler head. By setting the diameter adjustment component, the diameter of the nozzle 2 can be adjusted according to the flow demand, realizing automatic adjustment of the nozzle 2 diameter to adapt to different pressures. It can dynamically adjust the distribution range of water droplet diameters under variable working conditions to make it tend to a stable range, without the need to replace nozzles 2 with different diameters according to the flow demand, improving the applicable range of this sector sprinkler head, which is quite practical.

[0021] As Figures 1-4 shown, a filter screen 6 is arranged inside the sprinkler head body 1. The filter screen 6 is hermetically arranged on the lower end surface of the nozzle 2 and is detachably arranged. When spraying water, the filter screen 6 can be installed to facilitate water filtration. When spraying PVC glue, the filter screen 6 can be removed to facilitate PVC glue spraying. A sealing ring 7 is arranged at the connection between the nozzle 2 and the filter screen 6. By setting the sealing ring 7, the filtering effect of the filter screen 6 is improved.

[0022] The above embodiments disclose a sector-shaped nozzle. When in use, it can be connected to the feed pipe through the nozzle body 1, and the sprayed material is transported to the inside of the nozzle 2 through the feed pipe. When spraying water, the filter screen 6 can be installed to facilitate water filtration. When spraying PVC glue, the filter screen 6 can be disassembled to facilitate PVC glue spraying. While spraying, the two rotating plates 4 can be squeezed according to the feeding speed of the feed pipe, so as to drive the two rotating plates 4 to rotate. At the same time, with the cooperation of the two torsion springs 5, automatic adjustment of the nozzle 2 diameter to adapt to different pressures is realized, enabling the distribution range of water droplet diameters to be dynamically adjusted under variable working conditions and tending to a stable range, without the need to replace nozzles 2 with different diameters according to flow requirements, thus improving the applicable range of this sector-shaped nozzle.

[0023] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent replacements or changes, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sector sprinkler head, characterized in that, Comprising: a nozzle body (1), a nozzle (2) is provided on the nozzle body (1), further comprising a caliber adjustment assembly for adjusting the caliber of the nozzle opening of the nozzle (2), the caliber adjustment assembly is disposed inside the nozzle (2), the caliber adjustment assembly includes a fixed rod (3), the fixed rod (3) is disposed on the inner wall of the nozzle (2), two groups of rotating plates (4) are rotatably disposed on the outer sidewall of the fixed rod (3), one end of each of the two groups of rotating plates (4) is provided with a set of torsion springs (5), the other ends of the two groups of torsion springs (5) are both disposed on the inner wall of the nozzle (2) and are both sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod (3).

2. The sector sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein, The other ends of the two groups of rotating plates (4) are both provided as arc-shaped surfaces.

3. A sector sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter screen (6) is disposed inside the nozzle body (1), the filter screen (6) is hermetically disposed on the lower end surface of the nozzle (2), and the filter screen (6) is detachably disposed.

4. The sector sprinkler according to claim 3, wherein, A sealing ring (7) is disposed at the connection between the nozzle (2) and the filter screen (6).

5. A sector sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nozzle body (1) and the nozzle (2) are made of tungsten steel material.

6. The sector nozzle according to claim 1, wherein The gap of the nozzle (2) is 0.2 - 0.4 mm.

7. A sector sprinkler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nozzle body (1) and the nozzle (2) are used for spraying water or PVC glue.