Multifunctional pipeline cutting device

By using a combination of water cutting devices and reptile force systems in urban drainage pipes, the problem of stubborn foreign matter cleaning is solved, and efficient, safe and low-cost pipe cleaning effect is achieved.

CN223114935UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18GUANGZHOU HONGTU ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422343850.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively clean stubborn foreign objects such as agglomerations and anchor roots in urban drainage pipelines, resulting in frequent clogging and limited high-pressure water flushing effect.

Method used

A multi-functional pipeline cutting device is designed, including a water cutting device, a crawling force system, a generator set and a crawler. It crawls in the pipeline through a water pressure connecting rod and a triangular balance frame, cuts foreign matter with a cutting head, and removes debris through a high-pressure flushing pump.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cutting and cleaning of stubborn foreign objects, making the equipment easy to install, simple to operate, low cost, high safety, and significant environmental protection effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional pipeline cutting device which comprises a road surface, a pipeline embedded in the road surface, a plugging air bag I and a plugging air bag II which are plugged at two ends of the pipeline, a well chamber I and a well chamber II which are arranged in the road surface, foreign matters plugged in the pipeline and a moving unit, and a water cutting device, a crawling power system and a generator set which are arranged on the road surface, the water cutting device and the crawling power system are fixed, and the generator set supplies power to the water cutting device and the crawling power system. According to the operation process, the water pressure connecting rods are installed for tunneling, a new water pressure connecting rod is assembled every time the water pressure connecting rods are propelled by 50 cm, and so on, when the water cutting device reaches the operation position, the water cutting device is started to cut the foreign matter, the cut disintegrating slag is flushed out by being matched with the high-pressure flushing pump, the final operation effect is achieved, and the device is convenient to use and install and high in practicability. The control effect is good, the operation cost is low, environmental protection is achieved, and the safety coefficient is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urban drainage pipelines, in particular to a multifunctional pipeline cutting device. Background Technique

[0002] Urban drainage pipelines often encounter the following situations: 1. Encapsulated concrete in the pipeline overflows into the pipeline joint through the interface. After a long time, it becomes a caked block, seriously affecting the water flow in the pipeline; 2. Other foreign objects penetrate into the pipeline, such as anchor roots, steel bars, or tree roots, etc., affecting the water flow in the pipeline. Some sundries will be blocked when passing through, and over time, obstacles in the pipeline will be formed; 3. In the pipeline with a hidden branch pipe, when the whole section of the lining is repaired, it is necessary to cut the hidden interface to ensure the normal operation of drainage.

[0003] Due to various situations that are likely to cause blockage of drainage pipelines, the probability of drainage pipeline blockage is quite high, and it is necessary to often dredge and clean the drainage pipelines. However, currently, when dredging and cleaning drainage pipelines, high-pressure water flushing is usually used to remove various solid wastes, sand, soil, etc. in the pipeline. During cleaning, the flushing water flow selects a high-strength water pressure and adds a special cleaning agent, which can effectively flush foreign objects in the pipeline. However, for some relatively stubborn and difficult-to-remove foreign objects such as caked blocks and anchor roots, it is very difficult to effectively clean them. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the specification of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above problems of a multifunctional pipeline cutting device, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a multifunctional pipeline cutting device, which is used to solve the problem that currently, when dredging and cleaning drainage pipelines, high-pressure water flushing is usually used to remove various solid wastes, sand, soil, etc. in the pipeline. During cleaning, the flushing water flow selects a high-strength water pressure and adds a special cleaning agent, which can effectively flush foreign objects in the pipeline. However, for some relatively stubborn and difficult-to-remove foreign objects such as caked blocks and anchor roots, it is very difficult to effectively clean them.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A multifunctional pipeline cutting device, comprising:

[0008] The road surface, and pipelines are pre-embedded in the road surface. Both ends of the pipeline are blocked by a first plugging airbag and a second plugging airbag. A first well chamber and a second well chamber are formed in the road surface, and foreign matters are blocked in the pipeline.

[0009] A water cutting device, a crawling power system, and a generator set are arranged on the road surface. The water cutting device and the crawling power system are fixed together. The generator set supplies power to the water cutting device and the crawling power system. A crawler is arranged in the pipeline. The crawling power system is connected to the crawler. A high-pressure pipe is connected to the water cutting device. One end of the high-pressure pipe away from the water cutting device is connected to a plurality of water pressure connecting rods. Adjacent water pressure connecting rods are connected to each other. The water pressure connecting rod farthest from the high-pressure pipe among the plurality of water pressure connecting rods is fixed to the crawler. Rear seat protection plates one and two are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the second well chamber. A plurality of triangular balance frames are arranged outside the water pressure connecting rod. A cutting head is installed at one end of the water pressure connecting rod, and a movable elbow is installed on the cutting head.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional pipeline cutting device of the present invention, wherein: a plurality of brackets are threadedly connected to the outside of the crawler, and a landing gear is installed on the crawler.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional pipeline cutting device of the present invention, wherein: the triangular balance frame includes a bearing fixed to the outside of the water pressure connecting rod. A plurality of connecting seats are fixed to the outside of the bearing at equal intervals along its radial direction. An inner cylinder is fixed to one side of the connecting seat. An outer cylinder is slidably connected to the outside of the inner cylinder, and a pulley is installed on one side of the outer cylinder.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional pipeline cutting device of the present invention, wherein: a spring is arranged in the inner cylinder, and one end of the spring is fixed to the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the inner wall of the outer cylinder.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional pipeline cutting device of the present invention, wherein: the length of each water pressure connecting rod is 50 cm, and the distance between every two adjacent triangular balance frames among the plurality of triangular balance frames is 1 m.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention: Install the water pressure connecting rod according to the operation process for tunneling. Every time it advances 50 CM, then splice a new section of water pressure connecting rod, and so on. When reaching the operation position, start the water cutting device to cut the foreign matter. The cut slag is washed out by cooperating with a high-pressure flushing pump to achieve the final operation effect. This device is easy to install, has good control effect, low operation cost, is environmentally friendly and has a high safety factor. Description of the Drawings

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the attached drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the attached drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other attached drawings can be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional pipeline cutting device of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a triangular balance bracket provided by the present utility model.

[0018] Description of the drawings: 1. Water cutting device; 2. Climbing power system; 3. Crawler; 4. Water pressure connecting rod; 5. Triangular balance bracket; 6. Cutting head; 7. Movable elbow; 8. Rear seat protection plate I; 9. Generator set; 10. Sealing airbag I; 11. Rear seat protection plate II; 12. Foreign object; 13. Pipeline; 14. Road surface; 15. Well chamber I; 16. High-pressure pipe; 17. Well chamber II; 18. Sealing airbag II; 19. Bracket; 20. Landing gear; 21. Spring; 51. Bearing; 52. Connecting seat; 53. Inner cylinder; 54. Outer cylinder; 55. Pulley. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will make a detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.

[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0021] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment that mutually excludes other embodiments.

[0022] Furthermore, the present utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present utility model, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally not in accordance with the general ratio, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 , which is an embodiment of the utility model, provides a multifunctional pipeline cutting device, which includes a road surface 14, and a pipeline 13 is pre-buried in the road surface 14, both ends of the pipeline 13 are blocked with a blocking airbag 10 and a blocking airbag 2 18, a well chamber 15 and a well chamber 2 17 are opened in the road surface 14, and a foreign object 12 is blocked in the pipeline 13;

[0024] A water cutting device 1, a crawling power system 2, and a generator set 9 are arranged on the road surface 14, and the water cutting device 1 and the crawling power system 2 are fixed, the generator set 9 supplies power to the water cutting device 1 and the crawling power system 2, a crawler 3 is arranged in the pipeline 13, the crawler power system 2 and the crawler 3 are connected, a high-pressure pipe 16 is connected to the water cutting device 1, and the end of the high-pressure pipe 16 away from the water cutting device 1 is connected to a plurality of hydraulic connecting rods 4, and adjacent hydraulic connecting rods 4 are connected, and the hydraulic connecting rod 4 farthest from the high-pressure pipe 16 among the plurality of hydraulic connecting rods 4 is fixed to the crawler 3, a rear seat guard plate 1 8 and a rear seat guard plate 2 11 are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the well chamber 2 17, a plurality of triangular balancing frames 5 are arranged on the outside of the hydraulic connecting rod 4, a cutting head 6 is installed at one end of the hydraulic connecting rod 4, and a movable elbow 7 is installed on the cutting head 6, a plurality of brackets 19 are threadedly connected to the outside of the crawler 3, and a landing gear 20 is installed on the crawler 3.

[0025] During use, a suitable working well is selected, and the upstream and downstream are sealed with the blocking airbag 10 and the blocking airbag 2 18, the water in the pipeline 13 is discharged, and the crawler 3 is placed in the pipeline 13, and connected step by step through the hydraulic connecting rod 4 and the triangular balance frame 5. When the working position is reached, the upper, lower, left and right landing gears 20 are opened through the hydraulic system in the crawler 3 to fix the device in the pipeline 13. Since the hydraulic connecting rod is 50CM per section and the triangular balance frame 5 is supported by 1m per section, the stability and firmness of the hydraulic connecting rod 4 are ensured. The angle and height are adjusted before control. The connection part between the hydraulic connecting rod 4 and the cutting head 6 is soft-connected, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and does not affect the water pressure.

[0026] In addition, the triangular balance frame 5 includes a bearing 51 fixed to the outside of the hydraulic connecting rod 4, a plurality of connecting seats 52 are fixed to the outside of the bearing 51 at equal intervals along its radial direction, an inner cylinder 53 is fixed to one side of the connecting seat 52, an outer cylinder 54 is slidably connected to the outside of the inner cylinder 53, a pulley 55 is installed on one side of the outer cylinder 54, a spring 21 is arranged in the inner cylinder 53, one end of the spring 21 is fixed to the inner wall of the inner cylinder 53, and the other end of the spring 21 is fixed to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 54, each section of the hydraulic connecting rod 4 is 50 cm long, and the distance between each two adjacent triangular balance frames 5 in the plurality of triangular balance frames 5 is 1 m.

[0027] During the use process, first debug and test the machine. After starting, ensure that all devices are in normal use and the water pressure connecting rod 4 is firm without looseness. Install the water pressure connecting rod 4 according to the operation process for tunneling. Every time it advances 50 cm, then assemble a new section of the water pressure connecting rod 4, and so on. When reaching the working position, start the water cutting device 1 to cut the foreign object 12. The cut debris is washed out by cooperating with the high-pressure flushing pump to achieve the final working effect. The crawler 3 is equipped with a monitoring video system, and through video adjustment, the operation achieves the effect of in-pipe resection. This device is easy to install, has good control effect, low operation cost, is environmentally friendly and has a high safety factor.

[0028] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional pipe cutting device, including a road surface (14), characterized in that, A pipeline (13) is embedded in the road surface (14). Both ends of the pipeline (13) are blocked by a first plugging airbag (10) and a second plugging airbag (18). A first well chamber (15) and a second well chamber (17) are formed in the road surface (14). A foreign object (12) is blocked in the pipeline (13). A water cutting device (1), a crawling power system (2), and a generator set (9) are arranged on the road surface (14). The water cutting device (1) is fixed to the crawling power system (2). The generator set (9) supplies power to the water cutting device (1) and the crawling power system (2). A crawler (3) is arranged in the pipeline (13). The crawling power system (2) is connected to the crawler (3). A high-pressure pipe (16) is connected to the water cutting device (1). One end of the high-pressure pipe (16) far from the water cutting device (1) is connected to a plurality of water pressure connecting rods (4). Adjacent water pressure connecting rods (4) are connected to each other. The water pressure connecting rod (4) farthest from the high-pressure pipe (16) among the plurality of water pressure connecting rods (4) is fixed to the crawler (3). Rear seat protection plates I (8) and rear seat protection plates II (11) are installed on the inner walls on both sides of the second well chamber (17). A plurality of triangular balance frames (5) are arranged on the outer side of the water pressure connecting rod (4). A cutting head (6) is installed at one end of the water pressure connecting rod (4). A movable elbow (7) is installed on the cutting head (6).

2. The multifunctional pipe cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of brackets (19) are threadedly connected to the outer side of the crawler (3). A landing gear (20) is installed on the crawler (3).

3. The multifunctional pipe cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The triangular balance frame (5) includes a bearing (51) fixed to the outer side of the water pressure connecting rod (4). A plurality of connecting seats (52) are fixed to the outer side of the bearing (51) at equal intervals along the radial direction thereof. An inner cylinder (53) is fixed to one side of the connecting seat (52). An outer cylinder (54) is slidably connected to the outer side of the inner cylinder (53). A pulley (55) is installed on one side of the outer cylinder (54).

4. The multifunctional pipe cutting device according to claim 3, wherein: A spring (21) is arranged in the inner cylinder (53). One end of the spring (21) is fixed to the inner wall of the inner cylinder (53), and the other end of the spring (21) is fixed to the inner wall of the outer cylinder (54).

5. A multifunctional pipe cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of each water pressure connecting rod (4) is 50 cm. The distance between every two adjacent triangular balance frames (5) among the plurality of triangular balance frames (5) is 1 m.