Terminal monitoring mechanism

By introducing sliding seats, telescopic cylinders and equidistant adjustment mechanisms into the terminal monitoring mechanism, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the plug rod position is solved, and the precise detection and fixation of terminals of various specifications is achieved, and the scope of application is expanded.

CN223115139UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18QINGDAO BOYAZE AUTOMATION SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422209848.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to adjust the position of the plug rod according to different specifications of the wiring terminals, resulting in limited application scope.

Method used

A terminal monitoring mechanism is designed, and the position of the plug rod is flexibly adjusted through the sliding seat, telescopic cylinder, adjustment plate and equidistant adjustment mechanism, which is suitable for wiring terminals of various specifications.

Benefits of technology

It realizes precise fixing and detection of terminals of different specifications, and expands the scope of application of the detection mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a terminal monitoring mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of terminal production and is provided with a machine table, a sliding seat is connected onto the machine table in a sliding manner, a positioning seat is fixedly mounted at the right end of the machine table through a fine tuning table, and a positioning groove for placing and positioning a wiring terminal is formed in the positioning seat. The top wall of the positioning seat is provided with a pressing plate used for pressing and positioning the wiring terminal, and is also provided with an insertion rod used for being inserted into a groove where a metal pin of the wiring terminal is located. The fixed ends of two telescopic cylinders A are fixedly mounted on the sliding seat, the movable ends of the telescopic cylinders A extend upwards, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the ends of the telescopic cylinders A, an adjusting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting plate, side plates are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the adjusting plate, and two transversely-distributed sliding rods are fixedly mounted on the two side plates jointly; according to the terminal monitoring mechanism provided by the utility model, the position of the insertion rod can be adjusted according to the specification of the wiring terminal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of terminal production, and specifically relates to a monitoring mechanism for terminals. Background Art

[0002] At present, during the production process of wiring terminal products, it is necessary to perform plastic coating on the terminals. After the injection molding is completed, it is necessary to detect the position accuracy of the terminals to determine whether the terminal installation is qualified;

[0003] The utility model with the application number: CN202320697069.9 (publication number: CN219368655U) relates to a row type wiring terminal pin position accuracy testing machine, which includes a machine table, a positioning seat, a linear cylinder, a plug rod, a movable core rod, a contact head and a displacement sensor. Through contact detection, the position accuracy in the length direction of the metal pins in the grooves of the terminals can be accurately detected;

[0004] Since the wiring terminals have various specifications and the distances between their grooves will be different, the above patent is not convenient to adjust the position of the plug rod according to the specifications of the wiring terminals, resulting in limited application scope. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a monitoring mechanism for terminals, which can adjust the position of the plug rod according to the specifications of the wiring terminals and improve the application scope.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a monitoring mechanism for terminals, which has a machine table. A sliding seat is slidably connected to the machine table. A positioning seat is fixedly installed on the right end of the machine table through a fine adjustment table. A positioning groove for placing and positioning the wiring terminals is provided on the positioning seat. A pressing plate for pressing and positioning the wiring terminals is provided on the top wall of the positioning seat. There is also a plug rod for inserting into the groove where the metal pins of the wiring terminals are located;

[0008] Among them, the fixed ends of two telescopic cylinders A are fixedly installed on the sliding seat. The movable ends of the telescopic cylinders A extend upward and a support plate is fixedly installed at the end. An adjusting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate close to the fine adjustment table;

[0009] Both the front and rear ends of the adjusting plate are fixedly installed with side plates. Two horizontally distributed sliding rods are fixedly installed on the two side plates together. A plurality of adjusting blocks are slidably connected to the two sliding rods together. The plug rods are fixedly installed on the bottom walls of the adjusting blocks.

[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, an improvement can be made to the monitoring mechanism of a terminal of the present utility model as follows:

[0011] Furthermore, an equidistant adjustment mechanism is commonly provided on multiple said adjustment blocks. The equidistant adjustment mechanism includes multiple sets of scissor assemblies. One set of scissor assemblies includes two long rods arranged in a cross shape. The end portions of the long rods of adjacent two sets of scissor assemblies are hinged through short hinge columns. The end portions of the scissor assemblies at both ends are each hinged with a short rod through a short hinge column.

[0012] Furthermore, the middle of one set of scissor assemblies is hinged through a long hinge column. The same-side two short rods are hinged through a long hinge column. The long hinge columns respectively penetrate through the middle parts of the corresponding adjustment blocks.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on one end adjustment block. The movable end of a telescopic cylinder B is fixedly installed on the connecting frame. The fixed end of the telescopic cylinder B is fixedly installed on the adjustment plate.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the other end adjustment block at a position corresponding to its long hinge column. The other end of the limiting plate is fixedly installed on the side plate on the same side.

[0015] Furthermore, threaded holes are respectively opened on both sides of the positioning seat. Screws are respectively threadedly connected in the threaded holes. Bearings are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the screws. The bearings are fixedly installed on the clamping plates. The clamping plates are slidably connected to the positioning grooves.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the monitoring mechanism of a terminal provided by the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] By providing two clamping plates slidably connected to the positioning grooves, the length of the wiring terminal to be detected can be adjusted, and the wiring terminal can be fixed.

[0018] By providing an equidistant adjustment mechanism, under the action of multiple sets of scissor assemblies, the distance between the adjustment blocks can be adjusted equally, that is, the horizontal distance between the insertion rods can be adjusted according to the horizontal distance between the grooves of the wiring terminal, so that the insertion rods correspond to the grooves one by one, and it can be applicable to various different specifications of wiring terminals, improving the applicable range of the mechanism. Description of the Drawings

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and thus should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the front view of a monitoring mechanism for a terminal.

[0021] Figure 2 It is the side view of the internal structure of the adjusting plate of a monitoring mechanism for a terminal.

[0022] Figure 3 It is the axonometric view of the equal-distance adjusting mechanism and the slider of a monitoring mechanism for a terminal.

[0023] Figure 4 It is the overall axonometric view of the equal-distance adjusting mechanism of a monitoring mechanism for a terminal.

[0024] Figure 5 It is the side view of the positioning seat of a monitoring mechanism for a terminal.

[0025] Figure 6 It is the top view of the internal structure of the insertion rod of a monitoring mechanism for a terminal.

[0026] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0027] 1. Machine platform; 11. Sliding seat; 12. Fine-tuning table; 13. Positioning seat; 130. Positioning groove; 14. Pressing plate; 15. Screw; 2. Telescopic cylinder A; 21. Support plate; 22. Adjusting plate; 23. Side plate; 24. Slide bar; 25. Adjusting block; 26. Connecting frame; 27. Telescopic cylinder B; 31. Insertion rod; 32. Movable core rod; 33. Contact; 34. Flap; 35. Tension spring; 36. Displacement sensor; 37. Limiting rod; 4. Scissor assembly; 41. Long rod; 42. Short hinge post; 43. Short rod; 44. Long hinge post; 45. Limiting plate; 51. Threaded hole; 52. Screw rod; 53. Bearing; 54. Clamping plate; 61. Slide rail; 62. Slide block; 63. Telescopic cylinder C. Specific embodiments

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined. Example 1

[0033] As Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a monitoring mechanism for terminals, which has a machine platform 1. A sliding seat 11 is slidably connected to the machine platform 1. A positioning seat 13 is fixedly installed on the right end of the machine platform 1 through a fine-tuning platform 12. A positioning groove 130 for placing and positioning the connection terminal is provided on the positioning seat 13. A pressing plate 14 for pressing and positioning the connection terminal is provided on the top wall of the positioning seat 13. There is also an insertion rod 31 for inserting into the groove where the metal pin of the connection terminal is located.

[0034] Among them, the fixed ends of two telescopic cylinders A2 are fixedly installed on the sliding seat 11. The movable ends of the telescopic cylinders A2 extend upward and a support plate 21 is fixedly installed at the end. An adjusting plate 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 21 close to the fine-tuning platform 12.

[0035] Side plates 23 are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the adjusting plate 22. Two horizontally distributed slide bars 24 are fixedly installed on the two side plates 23 together. A plurality of adjusting blocks 25 are slidably connected to the two slide bars 24 together. Insertion rods 31 are fixedly installed on the bottom walls of the adjusting blocks 25.

[0036] Optionally, in the above technical solution, an equidistant adjusting mechanism is provided on the plurality of adjusting blocks 25 together. The equidistant adjusting mechanism includes multiple sets of scissor assemblies 4. One set of scissor assemblies 4 includes two cross-set long rods 41. The ends of the long rods 41 of adjacent two sets of scissor assemblies 4 are hinged through short hinge columns 42. The ends of the scissor assemblies 4 at both ends are hinged with short rods 43 through short hinge columns 42.

[0037] Optionally, in the above technical solution, the middle of one set of scissor assemblies 4 is hinged through a long hinge column 44. The same-side two short rods 43 are hinged through a long hinge column 44. The long hinge columns 44 respectively penetrate through the middle parts of the corresponding adjusting blocks 25.

[0038] Optionally, in the above technical solution, a connecting frame 26 is fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting block 25. The movable end of a telescopic cylinder B27 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 26. The fixed end of the telescopic cylinder B27 is fixedly installed on the adjusting plate 22.

[0039] Optionally, in the above technical solution, one end of a limiting plate 45 is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the long hinge column 44 on the other end of the adjusting block 25. The other end of the limiting plate 45 is fixedly installed on the same-side side plate 23.

[0040] Optionally, in the above technical solution, threaded holes 51 are provided on both sides of the positioning seat 13. Screw rods 52 are threadedly connected in the threaded holes 51. Bearings 53 are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the screw rods 52. The bearings 53 are fixedly installed on clamping plates 54. The clamping plates 54 are slidably connected to the positioning groove 130.

[0041] Among them, two slide rails 61 are fixedly installed on the machine table 1, a slider 62 is slidably connected to the slide rails 61, and the slider 62 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the sliding seat 11; the fixed end of a telescopic cylinder C63 is fixedly installed at the left end of the machine table 1, and the end of the movable end of the telescopic cylinder C63 is fixedly installed on the sliding seat 11.

[0042] Among them, the pressing plate 14 is installed on the positioning seat 13 through screws 15; the height of the wiring terminal placed in the positioning groove 130 is greater than the height of the groove 130, and the bottom surface of the pressing plate 14 contacts the top surface of the wiring terminal to press and position the wiring terminal.

[0043] Among them, all the adjusting blocks 25 are always located between the two clamping plates 54.

[0044] Among them, the two long rods 41 of a set of scissor assemblies 4 are arranged in an "X" shape, and the two short rods 43 on the same side are arranged in a "V" shape.

[0045] Among them, a movable core rod 32 is movably arranged in the central hole of the plug rod 31. One end of the movable core rod 32 is connected with a contact 33, and the contact 33 is used to contact the metal pin; a retaining piece 34 and a tension spring 35 are arranged at the other end of the movable core rod 32. The retaining piece 34 is used to apply a continuous pulling force to the movable core rod 32 to realize the reset of the movable core rod 32; a displacement sensor 36 is located on the plug rod 31, and the detection end of the displacement sensor 36 faces the retaining piece 34. The displacement sensor 36 is specifically a laser displacement sensor, which is a mature existing technology and is used to accurately measure the displacement of the retaining piece 34; a limiting rod 37 is also arranged on the plug rod 31, and the position of the limiting rod 37 corresponds to that of the retaining piece 34. The limiting rod 37 is used to limit the initial position of the movable core rod 32, and this position is the reference position.

[0046] Working principle:

[0047] During use, place the wiring terminal to be detected on the positioning groove 130, turn the screws 52 on both sides to drive the clamping plates 54 to move through the bearings 53 until the clamping plates 54 on both sides are in contact with the wiring terminal (among them, since the adjusting block 25 with the limiting plate 45 is always in a fixed state, when in use, it is necessary to adjust one end groove of the wiring terminal to the position corresponding to the adjusting block 25 through the clamping plate 54), and then install the pressing plate 14 on the positioning seat 13 through the screws 15 to complete the pressing and positioning of the wiring terminal;

[0048] According to the groove of the wiring terminal to be detected, first adjust the distance between the plug rods 31, and then adjust the height of the plug rods 31 through the telescopic cylinder A2. After the adjustment is completed, start the telescopic cylinder C63 to push the sliding seat 11, and slide along the slide rail 61 to the fine adjustment table 12 through the slider 62. The plug rods 31 move accordingly until they are inserted into the row of grooves on the wiring terminal.

[0049]

[0049] The adjustment method of the insertion rod 31 is as follows: Start the telescopic cylinder B27 to drive the adjusting block 25 at the end to move through the connecting frame 26 at its movable end, so that the adjusting block 25 slides along the sliding rod 24. Through the equidistant adjustment mechanism, the remaining adjusting blocks 25 are driven to slide the same distance along the sliding rod 24 until the insertion rod 31 and its internal structure are adjusted to a position corresponding to the terminal groove.

[0050]

[0050] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A monitoring mechanism for terminals, comprising a machine platform (1), on which a sliding seat (11) is slidably connected. A positioning seat (13) is fixedly installed on the right end of the machine platform (1) through a fine-tuning platform (12). A positioning groove (130) for placing and positioning the wiring terminals is formed on the positioning seat (13). A pressing plate (14) for pressing and positioning the wiring terminals is provided on the top wall of the positioning seat (13). There is also a plug rod (31) for inserting into the groove where the metal pins of the wiring terminal are located. It is characterized in that The fixed ends of two telescopic cylinders A (2) are fixedly installed on the sliding seat (11). The movable ends of the telescopic cylinders A (2) extend upward and a support plate (21) is fixedly installed at the end. An adjusting plate (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (21) close to the fine-tuning platform (12). Side plates (23) are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the adjusting plate (22). Two horizontally distributed sliding rods (24) are fixedly installed on the two side plates (23) together. A plurality of adjusting blocks (25) are slidably connected on the two sliding rods (24) together. The plug rods (31) are fixedly installed on the bottom walls of the adjusting blocks (25).

2. The monitoring mechanism of a terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, An equidistant adjusting mechanism is provided on the plurality of adjusting blocks (25) together. The equidistant adjusting mechanism includes a plurality of sets of scissor assemblies (4). One set of scissor assemblies (4) includes two long rods (41) arranged in a cross shape. The ends of the long rods (41) of adjacent sets of scissor assemblies (4) are hinged through short hinge columns (42). The ends of the scissor assemblies (4) at both ends are hinged with short rods (43) through short hinge columns (42).

3. The monitoring mechanism of a terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that, The middle of one set of scissor assemblies (4) is hinged through a long hinge column (44). The same-side two short rods (43) are hinged through a long hinge column (44). The long hinge columns (44) respectively penetrate through the middle parts of the corresponding adjusting blocks (25).

4. The monitoring mechanism of a terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting frame (26) is fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting block (25). The movable end of a telescopic cylinder B (27) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (26). The fixed end of the telescopic cylinder B (27) is fixedly installed on the adjusting plate (22).

5. The monitoring mechanism of a terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of a limiting plate (45) is fixedly installed on the other end of the adjusting block (25) at a position corresponding to its long hinge column (44). The other end of the limiting plate (45) is fixedly installed on the same-side side plate (23).

6. The monitoring mechanism of a terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, Threaded holes (51) are formed on both sides of the positioning seat (13). Screws (52) are threadedly connected in the threaded holes (51). Bearings (53) are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the screws (52). The bearings (53) are fixedly installed on clamping plates (54). The clamping plates (54) are slidably connected on the positioning groove (130).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Row type wiring terminal pin position degree testing machine

    CN219368655U