Automatic scraper printing device
Through the design of the reverse movement and rotation mechanism of the stage, combined with the motor-driven screw and gear system, the existing automatic scraper printing device is solved for the cumbersome operation and circuit board deformation, and efficient and convenient circuit board printing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422117853.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic scraper printing device is complicated to operate during the printing process, and the positioning plate driven by the motor is prone to deformation of the circuit board and low printing efficiency.
The stage reverse movement, rotation mechanism and adjustment mechanism are adopted, combined with the motor-driven screw and gear system, to realize automated printing, and adjust the positions of the scraper and ink return knife through the cylinder to prevent the circuit board from deformation and unclear printing patterns.
Improve printing efficiency, simplify operation process, avoid deformation of the circuit board when taken out, and ensure printing quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223116026U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of printing, in particular to an automatic squeegee printing device. Background Art
[0002] Screen printing consists of five major elements, namely a screen printing plate, a squeegee, ink, a printing table, and a substrate. The basic principle of screen printing is as follows: Utilize the basic principle that the mesh holes in the graphic part of the screen printing plate are permeable to ink, while the mesh holes in the non-graphic part are impermeable to ink for printing. During printing, ink is poured onto one end of the screen printing plate, and a certain pressure is applied to the ink part on the screen printing plate with a squeegee, while moving towards the other end of the screen printing plate at the same time. The ink is squeezed from the mesh holes in the graphic part to the substrate during the movement. The efficiency and accuracy are relatively low during the use of the printing device. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automatic squeegee printing device.
[0003] After retrieval, an automatic squeegee printing device disclosed in Chinese Patent CN219191601U includes an operating table. A carrier table is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table. A positioning groove is formed in the top of the carrier table. Two positioning plates are symmetrically and slidably connected in the positioning groove. One side of the carrier table penetrates and is rotatably connected to a double-headed screw, and the two positioning plates are respectively sleeved at both ends of the double-headed screw; Two mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the operating table. A connecting block is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates. A printing screen plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and the connecting block is driven by a motor. By providing the positioning groove and the positioning plates, when the circuit board is placed in the positioning groove, the preliminary positioning of the circuit board is realized. Then, through the mutual approach of the two positioning plates, the circuit board is automatically centered, and the secondary positioning of the circuit board is realized. The positioning effect on the circuit board is good, avoiding misalignment in the printing position, thereby improving the printing effect on the circuit board.
[0004] The above-mentioned automatic squeegee printing device has the following technical defects:
[0005] During the process of printing an object, first, the motor drives the strip plate and the squeegee to rotate, and then the motor drives the connecting block and the printing screen plate to rotate. Only then can the object to be printed be placed at the bottom of the printing screen plate for printing. The operation process during use is relatively troublesome, which is not conducive to improving the printing efficiency. At the same time, the motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, and the bidirectional screw drives the two positioning plates to move in opposite directions, thereby clamping the circuit board. After the circuit board is printed, it is located inside the positioning groove. Usually, the two ends of the circuit board are pinched by hand to take it out. When the hand strength is too large, it is easy to bend and deform. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic squeegee printing device.
[0007] The purpose and effect of the present utility model to provide an automatic squeegee printing device are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0008] An automatic squeegee printing device, including an operating table, driving mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the top of the operating table with respect to the operating table. A first carrier platform and a second carrier platform are installed between the two driving mechanisms. The bottom of the second carrier platform is higher than the top of the first carrier platform. The driving mechanisms drive the first carrier platform and the second carrier platform to move in opposite directions. Rotating mechanisms are fixedly installed inside the first carrier platform and the second carrier platform. A lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the operating table. A horizontal mechanism is slidably installed on the lifting mechanism. An adjusting mechanism is slidably installed on the horizontal mechanism. Printing screen plates are installed at both ends of the adjusting mechanism through screen clamping assemblies.
[0009] The rotating mechanism includes a rectangular frame. A third mounting plate is fixedly installed between the two rectangular frames. A third lead screw is installed between the two third mounting plates. The third mounting plate is provided with a second motor on the side away from the third lead screw. The output end of the second motor is rotationally connected to the third lead screw through a coupling. A third slider is movably installed on the outer side of the third lead screw. The top end of the third slider is rotationally connected to a rotating rod. One end of the rotating rod is rotationally connected to a mounting seat. The mounting seat is fixedly installed with a rotating plate on the side away from the rotating rod. The rotating plate is rotationally connected to the rectangular frame.
[0010] Further, the driving mechanism includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate. A first lead screw and a second lead screw are installed between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The first mounting plate is provided with a first motor on the side away from the first lead screw. The output end of the first motor is rotationally connected to the first lead screw through a coupling. A driving gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first lead screw. A driven gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second lead screw. The driving gear is meshed and connected with the driven gear. A plurality of first sliders are movably connected to the outer side of the first lead screw. A plurality of second sliders are movably connected to the outer side of the second lead screw. One side of the first slider is fixedly connected to the first carrier platform. The top of the second slider is fixedly connected to the second carrier platform.
[0011] Further, a third motor is installed on the side surface of the rotating plate. The output end of the third motor is rotationally connected to a bidirectional lead screw through a coupling. Positioning plates are symmetrically and slidably connected to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw.
[0012] Further, the adjusting mechanism includes a fourth mounting plate. A cylinder is installed on the top of the fourth mounting plate. A fifth mounting plate is installed inside the fourth mounting plate. The two cylinders respectively drive the two fifth mounting plates to move up and down. A squeegee and an ink-returning knife are respectively fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two fifth mounting plates.
[0013] Further, four corners of the bottom of the operation table are provided with floor casters and fixing components.
[0014] Further, the fixing component includes a floor screw and a floor gasket, and the floor gasket is installed at the bottom of the floor screw.
[0015] Further, a plurality of blowers are installed inside the operation table.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In the utility model, the loading platform one, the loading platform two and the driving mechanism, when the user needs to print multiple objects, the driving mechanism drives the loading platform one and the loading platform two to run in opposite directions. The user only needs to place and collect the circuit boards, which is convenient and fast to use, and the printing efficiency is significantly improved.
[0018] 2. In the rotation mechanism of the utility model, the motor two drives the screw rod three to rotate, the screw rod three drives the outer slider three to move, the slider three drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the rotating plate to rotate through the mounting seat, so that the circuit board clamped and installed on the rotating plate slides off and is taken down, and the circuit board is not easily deformed during the taking process.
[0019] 3. In the adjusting mechanism of the utility model, the scraper in the adjusting mechanism wipes off the excess ink on the printing screen plate. The ink return knife in the adjusting mechanism is of an inclined plane structure, and a downward pressure is applied during the ink return process to prevent the generation of small virtual segments in the printed pattern. The distance between the scraper, the ink return knife and the printing screen plate is adjusted by the air cylinder, and the ink on the top of the printing screen plate is more comprehensively pressed out from the mesh holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the fixing mechanism in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism in the utility model;
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1. Operating table; 110. Floor casters; 120. Fixing component; 2. Driving mechanism; 210. First mounting plate; 220. First motor; 230. First lead screw; 231. Driving gear; 232. First slider; 240. Second lead screw; 241. Driven gear; 242. Second slider; 250. Second mounting plate; 3. First loading table; 4. Second loading table; 5. Rotating mechanism; 501. Rectangular frame; 502. Third mounting plate; 503. Third lead screw; 504. Second motor; 505. Third slider; 506. Rotating rod; 507. Mounting seat; 508. Rotating plate; 509. Third motor; 510. Bi-directional lead screw; 511. Positioning plate; 6. Lifting mechanism; 7. Horizontal mechanism; 8. Adjusting mechanism; 810. Fourth mounting plate; 820. Cylinder; 830. Fifth mounting plate; 840. Scraping knife; 850. Ink-returning knife; 9. Screen clamp assembly; 10. Printing screen plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] Embodiment 1
[0029] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, the present invention provides an automatic squeegee printing device, including an operating table 1, characterized in that: driving mechanisms 2 are symmetrically installed on the top of the operating table 1 with respect to the operating table 1. A first loading table 3 and a second loading table 4 are installed between the two driving mechanisms 2. The bottom of the second loading table 4 is higher than the top of the first loading table 3. The driving mechanisms 2 drive the first loading table 3 and the second loading table 4 to move in opposite directions. A rotating mechanism 5 is fixedly installed inside the first loading table 3 and the second loading table 4. A lifting mechanism 6 is installed on the top of the operating table 1. A horizontal mechanism 7 is slidably installed on the lifting mechanism 6. An adjusting mechanism 8 is slidably installed on the horizontal mechanism 7. Printing screen plates are installed at both ends of the adjusting mechanism 8 through a screen clamp assembly 9. In the present invention, for the first loading table 3, the second loading table 4 and the driving mechanism 2, when the user needs to print multiple objects, the driving mechanisms 2 are used to drive the first loading table 3 and the second loading table 4 to run in opposite directions. The user only needs to place and collect the circuit boards, which is convenient and fast to use, and the printing efficiency is significantly improved;
[0030] The rotating mechanism 5 includes a rectangular frame 501. An installation plate three 502 is fixedly installed between two rectangular frames 501. A lead screw three 503 is installed between two installation plates three 502. On the side of the installation plate three 502 away from the lead screw three 503, a motor two 504 is installed. The output end of the motor two 504 is rotationally connected to the lead screw three 503 through a coupling. A slider three 505 is movably installed on the outer side of the lead screw three 503. The top end of the slider three 505 is rotationally connected to a rotating rod 506. One end of the rotating rod 506 is rotationally connected to an installation seat 507. On the side of the installation seat 507 away from the rotating rod 506, a rotating plate 508 is fixedly installed and connected. The rotating plate 508 is rotationally connected to the rectangular frame 501. In the present utility model, the motor two 504 drives the lead screw three 503 to rotate. The lead screw three 503 drives the slider three 505 to move. The slider three 505 drives the rotating plate 508 to rotate through the rotating rod 506 and the installation seat 507, facilitating the sliding and removal of the circuit board clamped and released on the rotating plate 508, and it is not easy to deform.
[0031] As a technical solution of the present utility model, the driving mechanism 2 includes an installation plate one 210 and an installation plate two 250. A lead screw one 230 and a lead screw two 240 are installed between the installation plate one 210 and the installation plate two 250. On the side of the installation plate one 210 away from the lead screw one 230, a motor one 220 is installed. The output end of the motor one 220 is rotationally connected to the lead screw one 230 through a coupling. A driving gear 231 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lead screw one 230. A driven gear 241 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lead screw two 240. The driving gear 231 is meshed and connected with the driven gear 241. A plurality of sliders one 232 are movably connected to the outer side of the lead screw one 230. A plurality of sliders two 242 are movably connected to the outer side of the lead screw two 240. One side of the slider one 232 is fixedly connected to the load platform one 3. The top of the slider two 242 is fixedly connected to the load platform two 4. In the present utility model, in the driving mechanism 2, the motor one 220 drives the lead screw one 230 to rotate. The driving gear 231 on the outer side of the lead screw one 230 rotates. The driving gear 231 drives the driven gear 241 and the lead screw two 240 to rotate. The lead screw one 230 drives the slider one 232 to move. The lead screw two 240 drives the slider two 241 to move. The slider one 232 and the slider two 241 move in opposite directions, driving the load platform one 3 and the load platform two 4 to move in opposite directions.
[0032] As a technical solution of the present utility model, a motor three 509 is installed on the side of the rotating plate 508. The output end of the motor three 509 is rotationally connected to a bidirectional lead screw 510 through a coupling. Two positioning plates 511 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw 510. In the present utility model, the motor three 509 drives the bidirectional lead screw 510 to rotate, driving the two positioning plates 511 to move in opposite directions, thereby clamping the circuit board.
[0033] As a technical solution of the present utility model, the adjusting mechanism 8 includes a fourth mounting plate 810. A cylinder 820 is mounted on the top of the fourth mounting plate 810. A fifth mounting plate 830 is mounted inside the fourth mounting plate 810. The two cylinders 820 respectively drive the two fifth mounting plates 830 to move up and down. Scrapers 840 and ink return knives 850 are respectively fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two fifth mounting plates 830. In the adjusting mechanism 8 of the present utility model, the scraper 840 in the adjusting mechanism 8 wipes off the excess ink on the printing screen plate. The ink return knife 850 in the adjusting mechanism 8 has an inclined surface structure and applies a downward pressure during the ink return process to prevent the generation of fine virtual segments in the printed pattern. The distance between the scraper 840, the ink return knife 850 and the printing screen plate is adjusted by the cylinder 820, and the ink on the top of the printing screen plate is more comprehensively pressed out from the mesh holes.
[0034] As a technical solution of the present utility model, four corner feet of the bottom of the operating table 1 are provided with floor wheels 110 and fixing components 120. In the present utility model, the floor wheels 110 and the fixing components 120 help the device to move flexibly and be fixed.
[0035] As a technical solution of the present utility model, the fixing component 120 includes a floor screw and a floor gasket. A floor gasket is mounted at the bottom of the floor screw. In the present utility model, the fixing component 120 adjusts the distance between the operating table 1 and the ground by adjusting the floor screw.
[0036] As a technical solution of the present utility model, a plurality of fans are mounted inside the operating table 1. In the present utility model, a plurality of fans are installed inside the operating table to dissipate heat from the inside of the device.
[0037] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0038] This operating table 1 places the circuit board to be printed above the rotating mechanism 5 of the carrier table 1. The motor three 509 drives the bidirectional screw 510 to rotate. Two positioning plates 511 on the outside of the bidirectional screw 510 clamp the circuit board. The motor one 220 in the driving mechanism 2 is driven. The motor one 220 drives the lead screw one 230 to rotate. The driving gear 231 fixedly installed on the outside of the lead screw one 230 drives the driven gear 241 to rotate. The driven gear 241 drives the lead screw two 240 to rotate. The slider one 232 drives the carrier table 1 to move. The slider two 242 drives the carrier table 2 4 to move. The carrier table 1 and the carrier table 2 4 move in opposite directions. The circuit board installed above the carrier table 1 moves below the printing screen. The lifting mechanism 6 drives the horizontal mechanism 7 to move downward. The horizontal mechanism 7 and the adjusting mechanism 8 are driven. The squeegee 840 in the adjusting mechanism 8 wipes off the excess ink on the printing screen. The ink return blade 850 in the adjusting mechanism 8 has an inclined surface structure and applies a downward pressure during the ink return process to prevent the generation of fine virtual segments in the printed pattern. The distance between the squeegee 840, the ink return blade 850 and the printing screen is adjusted by the cylinder 820, and the ink on the top of the printing screen is more comprehensively pressed out from the mesh holes. At this time, the carrier table 2 4 moves in front of the user, and the user then places the circuit board above the rotating mechanism 5 and repeats the printing;
[0039] When the printed circuit board moves in front of the user, the motor three 509 drives the lead screw three 503 to rotate. The lead screw three 503 drives the outer slider three 505 to move. The slider three 505 drives the rotating plate 508 to rotate through the rotating rod 506 and the mounting seat 507. The motor three 509 drives the two positioning plates 511 to move in opposite directions through the bidirectional screw 510 to loosen the circuit board, and the user takes the circuit board.
[0040] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic squeegee printing device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: On the top of the operation table (1), a driving mechanism (2) is symmetrically installed with respect to the operation table (1). Between the two driving mechanisms (2), a first loading platform (3) and a second loading platform (4) are installed. The bottom of the second loading platform (4) is higher than the top of the first loading platform (3). The driving mechanism (2) drives the first loading platform (3) and the second loading platform (4) to move in opposite directions. Inside the first loading platform (3) and the second loading platform (4), a rotating mechanism (5) is fixedly installed. On the top of the operation table (1), a lifting mechanism (6) is installed. A horizontal mechanism (7) is slidably installed on the lifting mechanism (6). An adjusting mechanism (8) is slidably installed on the horizontal mechanism (7). The two ends of the adjusting mechanism (8) are installed with a printing screen plate through a mesh clamp assembly (9). The rotating mechanism (5) includes a rectangular frame (501). Between the two rectangular frames (501), a third mounting plate (502) is fixedly installed. Between the two third mounting plates (502), a third lead screw (503) is installed. On the side of the third mounting plate (502) away from the third lead screw (503), a second motor (504) is installed. The output end of the second motor (504) is rotationally connected to the third lead screw (503) through a coupling. A third slider (505) is movably installed on the outer side of the third lead screw (503). The top end of the third slider (505) is rotationally connected to a rotating rod (506). One end of the rotating rod (506) is rotationally connected to a mounting seat (507). On the side of the mounting seat (507) away from the rotating rod (506), a rotating plate (508) is fixedly installed and connected. The rotating plate (508) is rotationally connected to the rectangular frame (501).
2. The automatic squeegee printing device according to claim 1, wherein: The driving mechanism (2) includes a first mounting plate (210) and a second mounting plate (250). Between the first mounting plate (210) and the second mounting plate (250), a first lead screw (230) and a second lead screw (240) are installed. On the side of the first mounting plate (210) away from the first lead screw (230), a first motor (220) is installed. The output end of the first motor (220) is rotationally connected to the first lead screw (230) through a coupling. A driving gear (231) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first lead screw (230). A driven gear (241) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second lead screw (240). The driving gear (231) is meshed and connected with the driven gear (241). A plurality of first sliders (232) are movably connected to the outer side of the first lead screw (230). A plurality of second sliders (242) are movably connected to the outer side of the second lead screw (240). One side of the first slider (232) is fixedly connected to the first loading platform (3). The top of the second slider (242) is fixedly connected to the second loading platform (4).
3. The automatic squeegee printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the side of the rotating plate (508), a third motor (509) is installed. The output end of the third motor (509) is rotationally connected to a bidirectional lead screw (510) through a coupling. On the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw (510), positioning plates (511) are symmetrically slidably connected.
4. An automatic squeegee printing device according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting mechanism (8) includes a fourth mounting plate (810). A cylinder (820) is mounted on the top of the fourth mounting plate (810). A fifth mounting plate (830) is mounted inside the fourth mounting plate (810). The two cylinders (820) respectively drive the two fifth mounting plates (830) to move up and down. Scrapers (840) and ink return knives (850) are respectively and fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the two fifth mounting plates (830).
5. An automatic squeegee printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four corner feet of the bottom of the operating table (1) are provided with floor casters (110) and fixing components (120).
6. An automatic squeegee printing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing component (120) includes a floor screw and a floor gasket. The floor gasket is mounted on the bottom of the floor screw.
7. An automatic squeegee printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of blowers are mounted inside the operating table (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic scraper printing device
CN219191601U