Carrying mechanism and electrical panel cabinet
By designing the handling mechanism, the distance between the bearing base plate and the ground and the transmission wheel belt are used to solve the problems of high manpower consumption and shaking and dumping in electrical cabinet transportation, and the effects of single-person handling and equipment stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421775965.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
Electrical disc cabinets require multiple people to carry them during transportation and are inefficient and are prone to shake and cause dumping damage.
A transport mechanism is designed, including side plates, load-bearing base plates, fixing wheels, universal wheels, handrails and load-bearing connectors. By setting the minimum distance between the load-bearing base plates and the ground to 2 cm, the center of gravity is lowered, and a transmission wheel belt and a fixing unit are equipped to stabilize the equipment.
It realizes single-person portable electrical panel cabinets, improves transportation efficiency, reduces manpower consumption, and prevents shaking and dumping through fixed units, increasing transportation safety and stability.
Smart Images
Figure CN223116400U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, in particular to a handling mechanism and an electrical switch cabinet. Background Art
[0002] Electrical switch cabinets are important components commonly used in electrical equipment installation projects. They are mainly used for centralized installation of electrical instruments, protection devices, automatic devices, and low-voltage equipment, and are thus widely used in various fields, including industrial production, construction, transportation, etc. In industrial production, electrical switch cabinets are mainly used to control motors, transmit signals, and protect electrical equipment; during the transformation of control systems in power plants or centralized control centers, the transportation of electrical switch cabinets is the most important. Since electrical switch cabinets are relatively heavy and there are no good transportation tools, it usually requires four to five people to carry them together, consuming a large amount of manpower, with low handling efficiency and inconvenience for staff to use. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and the title of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title. However, such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the handling mechanism in the above-mentioned prior art, the present utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a handling mechanism, which aims to solve the problem that when the transportation mechanism transports equipment, there is a certain distance between its base and the ground, making it inconvenient for staff to use the transportation.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transportation unit, including side plates, a bearing bottom plate arranged on one side of the side plates, fixed wheels arranged at the bottom of the side plates, and universal wheels arranged on the other side at the bottom of the side plates; a handrail unit, including side handrails arranged on the side plates and top handrails arranged on the side handrails; and a bearing unit, including a bearing connection plate arranged on one side of the side plates.
[0007] As a preferred solution of a handling mechanism according to the present utility model, wherein: a transmission wheel belt is provided on the surface of the bearing connection plate.
[0008] As a preferred solution of a handling mechanism according to the present utility model, wherein: the number of the transmission wheel belts is at least two groups.
[0009] As a preferred solution of a handling mechanism described in the present utility model, wherein: wear-resistant rubber sheets are provided on the top and inside of the bearing bottom plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution of a handling mechanism described in the present utility model, wherein: a snap ring is provided on one side of the bearing bottom plate, and snap columns corresponding to the snap ring are provided on both sides of the bearing connection plate.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model: By providing a bearing connection plate and multiple groups of transmission wheel belts on its surface, the problem that when the transportation mechanism transports equipment, there is a certain distance between its base and the ground, which is not convenient for staff to use for transportation, is solved.
[0012] In view of the problems of electrical switchboards in the above-mentioned prior art, the present utility model is proposed.
[0013] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an electrical switchboard, and its purpose is to: solve the problem that during the transportation process of the electrical switchboard, it is easy to shake and then fall and be damaged.
[0014] As a preferred solution of an electrical switchboard described in the present utility model, wherein: a fixing unit, including a connecting plate provided on the side plate, a moving column provided in the connecting plate, a connecting rotating shaft I provided on the moving column, a fixing part provided at one end of the connecting rotating shaft I, a connecting rotating shaft II provided on the fixing part, and a moving block provided on the moving column; and, an equipment unit, including an equipment main body provided on the bearing bottom plate, a display screen provided on the equipment main body, heat dissipation holes provided on the equipment main body, and a door handle provided on one side of the equipment main body.
[0015] As a preferred solution of an electrical switchboard described in the present utility model, wherein: a fixing pin is provided inside the moving block, and an insertion plate is provided on one side of the connecting plate.
[0016] As a preferred solution of an electrical switchboard described in the present utility model, wherein: the fixing part includes a connecting column provided at one end of the connecting rotating shaft I, spring columns provided at both ends of the connecting column, and a limiting plate provided at one end of the spring column.
[0017] As a preferred solution of an electrical switchboard described in the present utility model, wherein: the distance between the transmission wheel belts is adapted to the size of the equipment main body.
[0018] As a preferred solution of an electrical switchboard described in the present utility model, wherein: multiple groups of card slots are equidistantly provided at the top of the insertion plate.
[0019] Advantages of the present utility model: By fixing the device main body on both sides through two groups of fixing units, the problem that the electrical switchgear is prone to shaking during transportation and then toppling and being damaged is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the accompanying drawings required for description in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a handling mechanism of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the structure of the fixing unit of a handling mechanism of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing unit of a handling mechanism of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a handling mechanism and an electrical switchgear of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0026] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the spirit of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation of the present utility model. The appearances of "in one embodiment" in different places in this specification do not all refer to the same embodiment, nor are they separate or alternative embodiments that exclude other embodiments.
[0028] Next, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present utility model in detail, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally not in accordance with the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model herein. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual production.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, provides a handling mechanism. This device includes a transportation unit 100, which includes side plates 101, a bearing bottom plate 102 disposed on one side of the side plates 101, fixed wheels 105 disposed at the bottom of the side plates 101, and universal wheels 106 disposed on the other side of the bottom of the side plates 101; a handrail unit 200, which includes side handrails 201 disposed on the side plates 101 and top handrails 202 disposed on the side handrails 201; and a bearing unit 500, which includes a bearing connecting plate 501 disposed on one side of the side plates 101. By rotating the bearing connecting plate 501 to contact the ground, an inclined plane is formed, so that the device main body 401 can enter the bearing bottom plate 102 along the transmission belt 502 on the surface of the bearing connecting plate 501, thereby facilitating the staff to transport the device main body 401 above it, thus increasing the use comfort of the staff.
[0031] Wherein, the minimum distance between the bottom of the bearing bottom plate 102 and the ground is 2 cm. One end of the bearing bottom plate 102 is provided with an inclined surface 103, and wear-resistant rubber sheets 104 are provided on the top and inner side of the bearing bottom plate 102. Since the distance between the bottom of the bearing bottom plate 102 and the ground is 2 cm, the center of gravity of the bearing bottom plate 102 is reduced, so that only one staff member is required to carry the device main body 401 onto the bearing bottom plate 102, thereby reducing the handling manpower and improving the handling efficiency at the same time. At the same time, the wear-resistant rubber sheets 104 protect the device main body 401 to prevent the device main body 401 from being scratched during transportation, increasing the transportation safety of the device main body 401.
[0032] Further, a transmission wheel belt 502 is provided on the surface of the bearing connection plate 501. The number of the transmission wheel belts 502 is at least two groups. A clamping ring 103 is provided on one side of the bearing bottom plate 102. Clamping posts 503 corresponding to the clamping ring 103 are provided on both sides of the bearing connection plate 501. The distance and size of the transmission wheel belt 502 are adapted to the size of the equipment main body 401. Thus, different-sized equipment main bodies 401 can be transported through multiple groups of transmission wheel belts 502, thereby increasing the applicable range of the device. At the same time, the clamping ring 103 and the clamping posts 503 are clamped with each other, so that the bearing connection plate 501 can be rotatably clamped on one side of the bearing bottom plate 102, and the bearing connection plate 501 limits and fixes the equipment main body 401 on the bearing bottom plate 102.
[0033] During the use process, the staff holds the top armrest 202 and pushes the device to move to the production workshop. Then, the bearing bottom plate 102 is moved to one side of the equipment main body 401. Then, the bearing connection plate 501 is rotated and unfolded around one side of the bearing bottom plate 102. Then, one end of the equipment main body 401 is lifted and placed on the transmission wheel belt 502 on the bearing connection plate 501. Then, one side of the equipment main body 401 is lifted and pushed along the transmission wheel belt 502 until the equipment main body 401 completely enters the bearing bottom plate 102. Since the distance between the bottom of the bearing bottom plate 102 and the ground is 2 cm, the center of gravity of the bearing bottom plate 102 is reduced, so that only one staff member is required to carry the equipment main body 401 onto the bearing bottom plate 102, thereby reducing the handling manpower and improving the handling efficiency. At the same time, the wear-resistant rubber sheet 104 on the top and inside of the bearing bottom plate 102 protects the equipment main body 401 and prevents the equipment main body 401 from being scratched during transportation, thereby increasing the transportation safety of the equipment main body 401. Finally, the bearing connection plate 501 is rotated again so that the clamping posts 503 at both ends thereof are clamped with the clamping ring 103, so that the bearing connection plate 501 is fixed on one side of the bearing bottom plate 102, and the bearing connection plate 501 limits and fixes the equipment main body 401 on the bearing bottom plate 102, further improving the transportation stability of the equipment main body 401.
[0034] Embodiment 2
[0035] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4, which is the second embodiment of the present utility model. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is as follows: The fixing unit 300 includes a connecting plate 301 disposed on the side plate 101, a moving column 302 disposed within the connecting plate 301, a connecting rotating shaft 303 disposed on the moving column 302, a fixing portion 304 disposed at one end of the connecting rotating shaft 303, a connecting rotating shaft 305 disposed on the fixing portion 304, and a moving block 308 disposed on the moving column 302; and, the device unit 400 includes a device main body 401 disposed on the bearing bottom plate 102, a display screen 402 disposed on the device main body 401, a heat dissipation hole 403 disposed on the device main body 401, and a door handle 404 opened on one side of the device main body 401. Through the two groups of fixing units 300 on the side plate 101, the device main body 401 is limited and fixed on both sides at the same time, thereby preventing the device main body 401 from shaking and falling during transportation, and further increasing the transportation safety of the device main body 401.
[0036] Compared with Embodiment 1, further, a fixing pin 307 is provided inside the moving block 308, and a plug board 309 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 301. A plurality of groups of card slots are equidistantly opened at the top of the plug board 309. The moving block 308 is fixed to the plug board 309 through the fixing pin 307, thereby fixing the connecting rotating shaft 303 at one end of the moving block 308, and further fixing the triangle formed by the connecting rotating shaft 303, the fixing portion 304, and the connecting rotating shaft 305, so that the fixing portion 304 can limit and fix the device main body 401, and further increase the transportation stability of the device main body 401 on the bearing bottom plate 102.
[0037] Preferably, during the movement of the bearing bottom plate 102, a foot brake structure can be added to the universal wheels 106, so that during the driving process of the bearing bottom plate 102, the staff can control its moving speed at any time, preventing the device from having a fast vehicle speed during the uphill and downhill processes, resulting in the staff being unable to control the device in time and causing the device to tip over, and further causing the device main body 401 on the bearing bottom plate 102 to fall and be damaged. Thus, the stability during the device transportation process is increased. At the same time, when the bearing bottom plate 102 reaches the transportation location, it can be limited to prevent the bearing bottom plate 102 from shaking during the handling process of the device main body 401, resulting in the device main body tilting and falling during the handling process, thereby increasing the safety of the device main body 401 during the transportation process; Similarly, a one-key brake structure is added to the fixed wheels 105, similar to the bicycle handbrake structure, so that the staff can adjust the speed of the device main body 401 during the uphill and downhill movement processes through the handbrake, further increasing the safety and stability during the device transportation process, and at the same time increasing the comfort of the staff.
[0038] During use, the staff first transport the equipment main body 401 to the bearing base plate 102, then take out the fixing pin 307, control the moving block 308 to move on one side of the connecting plate 301, so as to drive the connecting rotating shaft one 303 at one end of it to move, and then adjust the triangle shape formed by the connecting rotating shaft one 303, the fixing part 304, and the connecting rotating shaft two 305, so that the fixing part 304 between the connecting rotating shaft one 303 and the connecting rotating shaft two 305 moves outwards, and then the fixing part 304 abuts against both sides of the equipment main body 401 to fix it, thereby limiting and fixing the equipment main body 401, and increasing the transportation safety of the equipment main body 401 on the bearing base plate 102; At the same time, when the fixing part 304 fixes the equipment main body 401, observe the moving position of the moving block 308 on the plug board 309 at this time. When the card slots on the two correspond, insert the fixing pin 307 into the moving block 308 and the plug board 309 in sequence to fix the two together, and then fix the triangle formed by the connecting rotating shaft one 303, the fixing part 304, and the connecting rotating shaft two 305. And the connecting rotating shaft two 305 will rotate along the fixing column 306 at one end of it, so that it can fix and limit the equipment main body 401, and further increase the transportation stability of the equipment main body 401.
[0039] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Embodiment 1.
[0040] Embodiment 3
[0041] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 This is the second embodiment of the present utility model. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the fixing part 304 includes a connecting column 304a arranged at one end of the connecting rotating shaft one 303, spring columns 304b arranged at both ends of the connecting column 304a, and a limiting plate 304c arranged at one end of the spring column 304b. The spring column 304b enables the limiting plate 304c at one end of it to move elastically, so that according to the movement of the connecting rotating shaft one 303, the moving block 308 at one end of it corresponds to the plug board 309 one by one, which is convenient for the staff to insert and fix the fixing pin 307, and at the same time can fix and limit the equipment main body 401 to prevent it from shaking during transportation.
[0042] Compared with Embodiment 2, further, the shape of the limiting plate 304c is a curved surface. The curved surface-shaped limiting plate 304c increases the contact area between it and the equipment main body 401, which is convenient for it to contact the equipment main body 401, so as to fix and limit the equipment main body 401, so that the equipment main body 401 can be stably limited on the bearing base plate 102.
[0043] During use, when the device main body 401 is transported onto the bearing base plate 102, the fixing pin 307 is taken out at this time, and the moving block 308 is controlled to move on the insertion plate 309, so as to adjust the fixing part 304 at one end of the connecting rotating shaft 303 to limit and fix the device main body 401. Since the position where the device main body 401 is transported onto the bearing base plate 102 is uncontrollable, the distances between the two sides of the device main body 401 and the inner wall of the bearing base plate 102 are different. At this time, the moving block 308 is continuously controlled to move on the insertion plate 309 until the fixing part 304 on the connecting rotating shaft 303 at one end thereof is in close contact with the two sides of the device main body 401. Then, the moving block 308 is continuously moved until the fixing pin 307 can fix the moving block 308 and the insertion plate 309. At this time, the moving block 308 on the other side of the device main body 401 is moved until the limiting plate 304c at one end of the connecting rotating shaft 303 is in close contact with the device main body 401. Furthermore, the device main body 401 will reversely squeeze the limiting plate 304c, causing the limiting plate 304c to squeeze the spring column 304b and move towards the connecting plate 301. Then, the staff continuously controls the moving block 308 to move on the insertion plate 309 until the fixing pin 307 can be inserted between the moving block 308 and the insertion plate 309, and the moving distance of the moving block 308 is long enough, so that the two fixing units 300 are fixed on both sides of the device main body 401 at the same time, thereby increasing the transportation stability of the device main body 401, and the fixing unit 300 can fix and limit the device main body 401 of different sizes, thereby increasing the applicability of the device and the use comfort of the staff.
[0044] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Embodiment 2.
[0045] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A handling mechanism, characterized in that: Comprising A transport unit (100), including side plates (101), a load-bearing bottom plate (102) disposed on one side of the side plates (101), fixed wheels (105) disposed at the bottom of the side plates (101), and universal wheels (106) disposed on the other side of the bottom of the side plates (101); An armrest unit (200), including side armrests (201) disposed on the side plates (101), and top armrests (202) disposed on the side armrests (201); and, A load-bearing unit (500), including a load-bearing connection plate (501) disposed on one side of the side plates (101).
2. The handling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the load-bearing connection plate (501) is provided with a transmission wheel belt (502).
3. The handling mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The number of the transmission wheel belts (502) is at least two groups.
4. The handling mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: Wear-resistant rubber sheets (104) are provided on the top and inside of the load-bearing bottom plate (102).
5. The handling mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A snap ring (103) is provided on one side of the load-bearing bottom plate (102), and snap posts (503) corresponding to the snap ring (103) are provided on both sides of the load-bearing connection plate (501).
6. An electrical panel cabinet, characterized in that: Comprising the handling mechanism according to any one of claims 2 to 5, further including, A fixing unit (300), including a connection plate (301) disposed on the side plates (101), a moving column (302) disposed in the connection plate (301), a connection rotating shaft I (303) disposed on the moving column (302), a fixing part (304) disposed at one end of the connection rotating shaft I (303), a connection rotating shaft II (305) disposed on the fixing part (304), and a moving block (308) disposed on the moving column (302); and, An equipment unit (400), including an equipment main body (401) disposed on the load-bearing bottom plate (102), a display screen (402) disposed on the equipment main body (401), heat dissipation holes (403) disposed on the equipment main body (401), and a door handle (404) opened on one side of the equipment main body (401).
7. The electrical switchgear cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing pin (307) is disposed inside the moving block (308), and an insertion plate (309) is disposed on one side of the connection plate (301).
8. The electrical panel cabinet according to claim 7, wherein: The fixing part (304) includes a connection column (304a) disposed at one end of the connection rotating shaft I (303), spring columns (304b) disposed at both ends of the connection column (304a), and a limiting plate (304c) disposed at one end of the spring columns (304b).
9. The electrical switchboard according to claim 8, characterized in that: The distance of the transmission wheel belt (502) is adapted to the size of the equipment main body (401).
10. The electrical panel cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that: Multiple groups of card slots are equidistantly opened at the top of the insertion plate (309).