Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle pesticide spreading device
By introducing installation components and adjustment components into the plant protection drone medicine dispensing device, the problem of easy damage to the nozzle and bracket is solved, convenient disassembly and angle adjustment is achieved, and the transportation and service life of the device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422011446.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing plant protection drone medicine dispensing device, the nozzle and bracket are easily damaged by collision when not in use, and are not convenient for disassembly and storage, which affects transportation and service life.
A plant protection drone medicine dispensing device is designed, using installation components and adjustment components, and the removable connection between the nozzle and the connection bracket is achieved through the connecting frame, connecting plate, locking parts and other structures, and the nozzle angle is adjusted through the adjustment components to avoid collision damage.
It realizes convenient disassembly and storage of the nozzle and the connecting bracket, avoids collision damage, and improves transportation convenience and equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223116604U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicine spraying devices, and particularly relates to a medicine spraying device for a plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Background Art
[0002] As disclosed in the patent publication number CN218353644U, a medicine spraying device for a plant protection UAV is provided. The bottom of the flight part of the UAV is connected with a UAV body. A connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the UAV body. The top of the medicine box is connected with a fixing frame. The front wall surface of the medicine box is communicated with a water inlet pipe. A pipe cap is screwed on the top of the water inlet pipe. The lower part of the front wall surface of the medicine box is hinged with a connecting steel ring. One side of the connecting steel ring is connected with a feeding hose. The feeding hose is communicated with the front wall surface of the medicine box. A pair of limiting sliding grooves are opened at the bottom of the medicine box. The connecting plate and the fixing frame are connected by two pairs of bolts. There is no need to prepare the medicine water in advance, and there is no need to remove the medicine box. Only the medicine and water need to be filled into the medicine box, which saves the operation time. If the UAV body is stored, the mounting frame can be folded, and the pair of folded mounting frames can be installed on one side of the hanging rod through locking bolts, which can save space.
[0003] A spray head is fixedly installed on the UAV body by using a bracket. Thus, when the UAV body drives the medicine box to fly, the self-priming pump can convey the medicine water to the spray head through a hose and spray it out. However, when the spray head is fixedly installed by using the bracket, when it is not in use, the bracket and the spray head will increase the shape of the UAV wing, and thus it will be bent or even damaged when it is collided, and it is not convenient to disassemble and store the bracket and the spray head. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a medicine spraying device for a plant protection UAV to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A medicine spraying device for a plant protection UAV, including a UAV main body, the bottom of the UAV main body is fixedly connected with a medicine box, the bottom of the UAV main body is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket, and spray heads are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the connecting bracket;
[0006] An installation component is arranged between the connecting bracket and the UAV main body, and an adjusting component is arranged between the connecting bracket and the spray head. The installation component includes:
[0007] A connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the UAV main body;
[0008] A connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting bracket, and the connecting bracket is slidably clamped with the connecting frame through the connecting plate;
[0009] A locking member, the locking member is slidably connected inside the connecting frame to clamp and lock the connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting assembly further includes:
[0011] A first slider fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the outer wall of the first slider is horizontally slidably clamped with the connecting frame;
[0012] A second slider fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking member, and the outer wall of the second slider is vertically slidably clamped with the connecting frame.
[0013] Preferably, the mounting assembly further includes:
[0014] A connecting block, one side of which is fixedly connected to the locking member, and a sliding hole matching the connecting block is provided on one side of the connecting frame;
[0015] A button, one end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting block;
[0016] A guide rod and a limiting spring, the guide rod is fixedly connected in the sliding hole to guide the connecting block, and the limiting spring is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod to squeeze and limit the connecting block.
[0017] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes:
[0018] A connecting sleeve rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting bracket;
[0019] A connecting shaft, and the spray head is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting sleeve through the connecting shaft.
[0020] Preferably, the adjusting assembly further includes:
[0021] A fixed sleeve fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the spray head, and one side of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft;
[0022] A brake pad fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft, and the brake pad is rotatably connected inside the connecting sleeve.
[0023] Preferably, the adjusting assembly further includes:
[0024] A limiting collar rotatably sleeved between the connecting sleeve and the connecting bracket, an outer annular groove matching the limiting collar is provided on the outer wall of the connecting bracket, and an inner annular groove matching the limiting collar is provided on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve;
[0025] A locking bolt, the outer wall of which is threadedly inserted and sleeved with the connecting sleeve, and one end of the locking bolt is in pressing fit with the limiting collar.
[0026] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
[0027] The utility model utilizes the cooperation mode of a drone main body, a medicine box, a nozzle, a connecting bracket, an installation component and an adjusting component. Under the action of the installation component, it is convenient to disassemble and store the connecting bracket and the nozzle. Furthermore, when carrying and transporting them, the connecting bracket and the nozzle can be prevented from being damaged by collision, and the adjusting component can adjust the working angle of the nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 FIG. is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 FIG. is a front internal structural schematic diagram of the connecting bracket of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 3 FIG. is a front internal structural schematic diagram of the connecting frame of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 4 FIG. is an overall structural schematic diagram of the connecting frame of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 5 FIG. is a front internal structural schematic diagram of the connecting sleeve of the utility model.
[0033] In the figure: 1, drone main body; 2, medicine box; 3, nozzle; 4, connecting bracket; 5, installation component; 51, connecting frame; 52, connecting plate; 53, locking part; 54, first slider; 55, second slider; 56, connecting block; 57, button; 58, guide rod; 59, limit spring; 6, adjusting component; 61, connecting sleeve; 62, connecting shaft; 63, locking bolt; 64, brake pad; 65, fixed sleeve; 66, limit collar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0035] The present utility model provides as Figures 1-5A pesticide spraying device for a plant protection UAV shown in the figure includes a UAV main body 1. A medicine box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the UAV main body 1. A connecting bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the UAV main body 1. Nozzles 3 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the connecting bracket 4. A self-priming pump is arranged on the medicine box 2. The self-priming pump is connected to the nozzles 3 through a hose. Thus, the self-priming pump transports the liquid medicine in the medicine box 2 to the nozzles 3 through the hose and sprays it out. An installation component 5 is arranged between the connecting bracket 4 and the UAV main body 1, and an adjusting component 6 is arranged between the connecting bracket 4 and the nozzles 3.
[0036] In particular, the installation component 5 includes a connecting frame 51 fixedly connected to the bottom of the UAV main body 1, a connecting plate 52 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting bracket 4. The connecting bracket 4 is slidably clamped to the connecting frame 51 through the connecting plate 52. The locking piece 53 is in an L shape and can clamp and restrain the connecting plate 52 to prevent the connecting plate 52 from separating from the connecting frame 51. Thus, the stability of the connecting bracket 4 installed at the bottom of the UAV main body 1 through the connecting plate 52 and the connecting frame 51 is ensured. The locking piece 53 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting frame 51 to clamp and lock the connecting plate 52. The installation component 5 further includes a first slider 54 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 52. The outer wall of the first slider 54 is horizontally slidably clamped to the connecting frame 51. Thus, under the action of the first slider 54, the connecting plate 52 can be horizontally slid and separated or docked with the connecting frame 51. A second slider 55 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking piece 53. The outer wall of the second slider 55 is vertically slidably clamped to the connecting frame 51. Under the action of the second slider 55, the locking piece 53 can only slide vertically up and down relative to the connecting frame 51.
[0037] Furthermore, the installation component 5 further includes a connecting block 56. One side of the connecting block 56 is fixedly connected to the locking piece 53. A sliding hole matching the connecting block 56 is opened on one side of the connecting frame 51. The button 57 can drive the locking piece 53 to rise and separate from the connecting plate 52 through the connecting block 56. Thus, by horizontally sliding the connecting plate 52, the connecting bracket 4 can be disassembled. One end of the button 57 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 56, a guide rod 58 and a limiting spring 59. Under the action of the limiting spring 59, the connecting block 56 can drive the locking piece 53 to maintain a stable clamping state with the connecting plate 52. The guide rod 58 is fixedly connected in the sliding hole to guide the connecting block 56, and the outer wall of the guide rod 58 is slidably inserted through the connecting block 56. The limiting spring 59 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 58 to squeeze and limit the connecting block 56.
[0038] Further, the adjusting assembly 6 includes a connecting sleeve 61 which is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting bracket 4. The spray head 3 rotates relative to the connecting sleeve 61 through a connecting shaft 62, so that the inclination angle of the spray head 3 can be changed. When the connecting sleeve 61 rotates relative to the connecting bracket 4, the orientation of the spray head 3 can be changed. The spray head 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting sleeve 61 through the connecting shaft 62. The adjusting assembly 6 further includes a fixed sleeve 65 which is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the spray head 3. One side of the fixed sleeve 65 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 62. A brake pad 64 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 62, and the brake pad 64 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve 61.
[0039] In particular, the adjusting assembly 6 further includes a limiting collar 66 which is rotatably sleeved between the connecting sleeve 61 and the connecting bracket 4. An outer annular groove matching the limiting collar 66 is formed on the outer wall of the connecting bracket 4, and an inner annular groove matching the limiting collar 66 is formed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 61. Thus, the limiting collar 66 can be used to clamp and limit the connecting sleeve 61, so that the connecting sleeve 61 and the connecting bracket 4 maintain a stable rotational connection state. When the locking bolt 63 is rotated, the locking bolt 63 presses the limiting collar 66, and the limiting collar 66 can press the brake pad 64 to brake the brake pad 64, thereby ensuring the stability of the angle of the spray head 3. The brake pad 64 is made of a soft material. Thus, when the locking bolt 63 presses the brake pad 64 through the limiting collar 66, the locking bolt 63 can also give a pressing force to the connecting sleeve 61, so that one side of the connecting sleeve 61 fits against the outer wall of the connecting bracket 4, thereby locking the connecting sleeve 61 again. The outer wall of the locking bolt 63 is threadedly inserted and sleeved with the connecting sleeve 61, and one end of the locking bolt 63 is in pressing fit with the limiting collar 66.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pesticide spraying device for a plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising an unmanned aerial vehicle main body (1), a medicine box (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle main body (1), a connecting bracket (4) fixedly connected to the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle main body (1), and spray nozzles (3) symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the connecting bracket (4); It is characterized in that An installation component (5) is arranged between the connecting bracket (4) and the unmanned aerial vehicle main body (1), and an adjustment component (6) is arranged between the connecting bracket (4) and the spray nozzles (3). The installation component (5) includes: A connecting frame (51) fixedly connected to the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle main body (1); A connecting plate (52) fixedly connected to the top of the connecting bracket (4), and the connecting bracket (4) is slidably clamped with the connecting frame (51) through the connecting plate (52); A locking member (53) slidably connected to the inside of the connecting frame (51) to clamp and lock the connecting plate (52).
2. The pesticide spraying device of a plant protection UAV according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation component (5) further includes: A first slider (54) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (52), and the outer wall of the first slider (54) is horizontally slidably clamped with the connecting frame (51); A second slider (55) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking member (53), and the outer wall of the second slider (55) is vertically slidably clamped with the connecting frame (51).
3. The pesticide spraying device of a plant protection UAV according to claim 2, characterized in that, The installation component (5) further includes: A connecting block (56) with one side fixedly connected to the locking member (53), and a sliding hole matching the connecting block (56) is formed on one side of the connecting frame (51); A button (57) with one end fixedly connected to the connecting block (56); A guide rod (58) and a limiting spring (59), the guide rod (58) is fixedly connected in the sliding hole to guide the connecting block (56), and the limiting spring (59) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (58) to squeeze and limit the connecting block (56).
4. The pesticide spraying device of a plant protection UAV according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component (6) includes: A connecting sleeve (61) rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting bracket (4); A connecting shaft (62), and the spray nozzle (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting sleeve (61) through the connecting shaft (62).
5. The pesticide spraying device of a plant protection UAV according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjustment component (6) further includes: A fixed sleeve (65) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the spray nozzle (3), and one side of the fixed sleeve (65) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (62); A brake pad (64) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (62), and the brake pad (64) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve (61).
6. The pesticide spraying device of a plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adjustment component (6) further includes: A limiting collar (66) rotatably sleeved between the connecting sleeve (61) and the connecting bracket (4), an outer annular groove matching the limiting collar (66) is formed on the outer wall of the connecting bracket (4), and an inner annular groove matching the limiting collar (66) is formed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (61); Locking bolt (63), the outer wall of the locking bolt (63) is threadedly inserted and sleeved with the connecting sleeve (61), and one end of the locking bolt (63) is in pressing fit with the limiting collar (66).