Finished brick discharging mechanism for building brick production
By designing a combination of mounting frame, bottom plate, collection box and conveying system, the problem of intermittent work of the existing finished brick cutting mechanism is solved, and uninterrupted brick plating is achieved, which improves efficiency and reduces costs and prevents workers from being injured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422467931.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing finished brick cutting mechanism needs to work intermittently during use, resulting in inefficient stacking and increasing manual operation time and cost.
A finished brick cutting mechanism for building brick production is designed, including a mounting frame, bottom plate, collection box, material retaining plate, pressure bearing plate and conveying system. Through the barrier effect of the material retaining plate and the mechanical structure of the pressure bearing plate, the uninterrupted placement of bricks is realized, and the cooperation between the conveyor belt and the conveying motor is ensured to ensure stable transmission of bricks.
The uninterrupted placement of bricks is achieved, which avoids manual pauses, improves the efficiency of placement, reduces work costs, and prevents the falling of bricks from causing harm to workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223117303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of finished brick blanking, in particular to a finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production. Background Technique
[0002] A brick clamp is a tool for stacking finished bricks. A brick clamp is a tool for handling and stacking building materials such as stones and bricks. It is usually composed of an all-steel structure integral frame, with high strength and durability. The design of the brick clamp includes self-lubricating sliding supports, which are firmly installed and have a long service life. In addition, the brick clamp can also be equipped with an independent sliding mechanism to ensure sufficient lateral displacement at any clamping size for easy operation. In practical applications, the brick clamp is widely used in palletless handling and stacking operations in industries such as floor tiles, precast concrete components, stones, and graphite.
[0003] The method for stacking finished bricks mainly includes the following steps: determine the appropriate stacking method and density according to the type and use of the bricks. For example, refractory bricks need to adopt different stacking modes according to their specifications. Keep the gaps uniform during the stacking process. Generally, when a general finished brick blanking mechanism is actually used, it needs to work intermittently. After the finished bricks are stacked neatly, it is necessary to manually stack the stacked finished bricks together. When manually operating, the machine needs to pause. Intermittently blanking finished bricks reduces the blanking efficiency of finished bricks, increases the stacking time, increases the working cost, and cannot meet the actual needs. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model discloses a finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production, aiming to solve the technical problem that a general finished brick blanking mechanism needs to work intermittently in actual use. After the finished bricks are stacked neatly, it is necessary to manually stack the stacked finished bricks together. When manually operating, the machine needs to pause. Intermittently blanking finished bricks reduces the blanking efficiency of finished bricks, increases the stacking time, and increases the working cost.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production, including a mounting frame. One side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a bottom plate. The upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of bases. The upper surface of the bases is fixedly connected with a collection box. Both inner walls on the top of the collection box are rotatably connected with baffle plates. One side of the baffle plate is rotatably connected with a connecting bar. Both inner walls on the bottom of the collection box are rotatably connected with a bearing plate. A plurality of finished bricks are stacked on the upper surface of the bearing plate. The upper surface of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating block. The top of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a support rod. One side of the support rod is rotatably connected with a plug rod. One end of the plug rod is sleeved with a return spring. A connecting block is slidably connected to a position of the plug rod near the return spring. The bottom of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a pressure-bearing block.
[0007] The front end of the bearing plate is designed with a discharge chute for taking out a plurality of finished bricks.
[0008] The top end of the support rod contacts the pressure-bearing block. The connecting block is rotatably connected with the collection box. The bottom end of the connecting bar is rotatably connected with the bearing plate.
[0009] The bottom of the bottom plate is designed with a plurality of interference openings, and the positions of the interference openings are below the bottom end of the plug rod near the bottom plate.
[0010] In a preferred solution, an auxiliary conveyor roller and a driving conveyor roller are respectively rotatably connected to both inner walls of the mounting frame. One end of the mounting frame near the driving conveyor roller on the outer wall is fixedly connected with a conveyor motor. A conveyor belt is arranged between the auxiliary conveyor roller and the driving conveyor roller.
[0011] In a preferred solution, a first baffle is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the mounting frame, and a second baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the mounting frame. A sliding rod is slidably connected through one side of the first baffle. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a ball head.
[0012] In a preferred solution, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the mounting frame. The top end of the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a conveying plate. A plurality of feeding ports are arranged on the upper surface of the conveying plate. Limiting plates are fixedly connected to the edge positions of the feeding ports on the upper surface of the conveying plate. A tabletop is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame below the conveying plate.
[0013] As can be seen from the above. A finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production provided by the present invention has the following technical effects.
[0014] First: Due to the blocking effect of the baffle, the bricks will continue to slide until they fall into the second collection box. Similarly, the finished bricks will successively fill the inside of the third collection box, thus achieving continuous stacking of bricks. Workers use a professional brick stacking tool, the rotary clamp, to clamp out multiple finished bricks stacked inside the collection box for the next stacking operation. By using multiple collection boxes in cooperation, the effect of continuous brick stacking is achieved.
[0015] Second: When the finished bricks pass above the collection box, they will fall into the inside from the top of the first collection box. Multiple finished bricks are stacked on the bearing plate. Until the mass of multiple finished bricks reaches a certain value, the pressure-bearing block at the bottom of the bearing plate squeezes the support rod, forcing the support rod to rotate forward. The bearing plate rotates downward and drives the connecting bar to move downward, blocking the entrance at the top of the collection box. As the finished bricks slide, the finished bricks can no longer fall into the inside from the top of the first collection box. During the process of workers using a professional brick stacking tool, the rotary clamp, to pick up the finished bricks, no bricks will fall, achieving the effect of preventing workers from being injured. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of a finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production proposed by the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of a finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production proposed by the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is an internal structural schematic diagram of a finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production proposed by the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production proposed by the present utility model.
[0020] In the drawings: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Ball head; 3. Conveyor motor; 4. First baffle; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Second baffle; 7. Pusher plate; 8. Conveyor belt; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Conveyor plate; 11. Feeding port; 12. Tabletop; 13. Bottom plate; 14. Base; 15. Collection box; 16. Auxiliary conveyor roller; 17. Interference opening; 18. Driving conveyor roller; 19. Baffle; 20. Connecting bar; 21. Finished brick; 22. Bearing plate; 23. Rotating motor; 24. Pressure-bearing block; 25. Discharge chute; 26. Support rod; 27. Rotating block; 28. Connecting block; 29. Return spring; 30. Insert rod. Detailed Embodiment
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0023] A finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production disclosed by the present invention is mainly applied to the scenario where a general finished brick blanking mechanism needs to work intermittently in actual use. After the finished bricks are stacked neatly, it is necessary for workers to stack the stacked finished bricks together. When manually operating, the machine needs to pause. Intermittently blanking the finished bricks reduces the blanking efficiency of the finished bricks, increases the blanking time, and increases the working cost.
[0024] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production, includes a mounting frame 1. One side of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 13. The upper surface of the bottom plate 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of bases 14. The upper surface of the base 14 is fixedly connected with a collection box 15. Both sides of the inner wall of the top of the collection box 15 are rotatably connected with a baffle plate 19. One side of the baffle plate 19 is rotatably connected with a connecting strip 20. Both sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the collection box 15 are rotatably connected with a bearing plate 22. A plurality of finished bricks 21 are stacked on the upper surface of the bearing plate 22. The upper surface of the base 14 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 27. The top of the rotating block 27 is fixedly connected with a support rod 26. One side of the support rod 26 is rotatably connected with a plug rod 30. One end of the plug rod 30 is sleeved with a return spring 29. A connecting block 28 is slidably connected to a position of the plug rod 30 close to the return spring 29. The bottom of the bearing plate 22 is fixedly connected with a pressure-bearing block 24.
[0025] A discharge chute 25 is designed at the front end of the bearing plate 22, and the discharge chute 25 is used to take out a plurality of finished bricks 21.
[0026] The top end of the support rod 26 contacts the pressure-bearing block 24. The connecting block 28 is rotatably connected with the collection box 15. The bottom end of the connecting strip 20 is rotatably connected with the bearing plate 22.
[0027] The bottom of the bottom plate 13 is designed with a plurality of interference openings 17, and the positions of the interference openings 17 are located below the bottom end of the insertion rod 30 close to the bottom plate 13.
[0028] In this embodiment, when the finished bricks 21 pass above the collection box 15, they will fall into the interior from the top of the first collection box 15. A plurality of finished bricks 21 are stacked on the bearing plate 22 until the mass of the plurality of finished bricks 21 reaches a certain value, causing the pressure-bearing block 24 at the bottom of the bearing plate 22 to squeeze the support rod 26, forcing the support rod 26 to rotate forward. The support rod 26 rotates and squeezes the insertion rod 30, and a sliding occurs between the insertion rod 30 and the connecting block 28, thereby squeezing the return spring 29. The bearing plate 22 rotates downward to drive the connecting strip 20 to move downward, thereby driving the baffle plate 19 to deflect upward, blocking the entrance at the top of the collection box 15. As the finished bricks 21 slide, the finished bricks 21 can no longer fall into the interior from the top of the first collection box 15.
[0029] Furthermore, during the process that workers use a professional brick clamping tool to clamp the finished bricks 21, no bricks will fall, achieving the effect of preventing workers from being injured.
[0030] What needs to be further explained is that due to the blocking effect of the baffle plate 19, the bricks will continue to slide until they fall into the second collection box 15. Similarly, the finished bricks 21 will successively fill the interior of the third collection box 15. In this way, continuous brick stacking is achieved. Workers use a professional brick clamping tool to clamp out the plurality of finished bricks 21 stacked inside the collection box 15 for the next stacking operation. Through the combined use of multiple collection boxes 15, the effect of continuous brick stacking is achieved.
[0031] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, an auxiliary conveyor roller 16 and a driving conveyor roller 18 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame 1. One end of the outer wall of the mounting frame 1 close to the driving conveyor roller 18 is fixedly connected with a conveyor motor 3, and a conveyor belt 8 is arranged between the auxiliary conveyor roller 16 and the driving conveyor roller 18.
[0032] In this embodiment, the bricks are placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 8 through one end of the conveyor belt 8. By starting the conveyor motor 3, the driving conveyor roller 18 is driven to rotate. The driving conveyor roller 18 drives the auxiliary conveyor roller 16 to rotate through the conveyor belt 8, realizing the forward transmission of the bricks. The first baffle 4 and the second baffle 6 are used to prevent the bricks from falling and limit the positions of the bricks, enabling the bricks to be stably transmitted forward to the other end of the conveyor belt 8.
[0033] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2, in a preferred embodiment, a first baffle 4 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the mounting frame 1, a second baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the mounting frame 1, a sliding rod 5 is slidably connected through one side of the first baffle 4, one end of the sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected to a push plate 7, and the other end of the sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected to a ball head 2.
[0034] In this embodiment, when there are damaged bricks, a person pulls the ball head 2 to drive the sliding rod 5 and the push plate 7 to push the damaged bricks off the conveyor belt 8, achieving the effect of screening out the damaged bricks.
[0035] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in a preferred embodiment, a rotating motor 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting frame 1, the top end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 23 is fixedly connected to a conveying plate 10, a plurality of feed ports 11 are arranged on the upper surface of the conveying plate 10, a limiting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the edge position of the upper surface of the conveying plate 10 at the feed ports 11, and a table 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1 below the conveying plate 10.
[0036] In this embodiment, when the bricks are close to the conveying plate 10, the rotating motor 23 is started to drive the conveying plate 10 to rotate. The plurality of feed ports 11 on the conveying plate 10 will carry the bricks to rotate, push the bricks to slide from the conveyor belt 8 onto the upper surface of the table 12, and rotate and slide on the upper surface of the table 12. The function of the limiting plate 9 is to fix the position of the bricks.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, place the bricks on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 8 through one end of the conveyor belt 8. By starting the conveyor motor 3, drive the driving conveyor roller 18 to rotate. The driving conveyor roller 18 drives the auxiliary conveyor roller 16 to rotate through the conveyor belt 8 to realize the forward transmission of the bricks. The functions of the first baffle 4 and the second baffle 6 are to prevent the bricks from falling and limit the position of the bricks to enable the bricks to be stably transmitted forward. When there are damaged bricks, manually pull the ball head 2 to drive the sliding rod 5 and the push plate 7 to push the damaged bricks off the conveyor belt 8 to achieve the effect of screening damaged bricks. The bricks are transmitted to the other end of the conveyor belt 8, close to the position of the transfer plate 10. Start the rotating motor 23 to drive the transfer plate 10 to rotate. The multiple feeding ports 11 on the transfer plate 10 will carry the bricks to rotate, push the bricks to slide from the conveyor belt 8 onto the upper surface of the table 12, and rotate and slide on the upper surface of the table 12. The function of the limit plate 9 is to fix the position of the bricks. When the finished bricks 21 pass above the collection box 15, they will fall into the interior from the top of the first collection box 15. Multiple finished bricks 21 are stacked on the bearing plate 22 until the mass of multiple finished bricks 21 reaches a certain value, causing the pressure-bearing block 24 at the bottom of the bearing plate 22 to squeeze the support rod 26, forcing the support rod 26 to rotate forward. The support rod 26 rotates to squeeze the plug rod 30, and a sliding occurs between the plug rod 30 and the connecting block 28, thereby squeezing the return spring 29. The bearing plate 22 rotates downward to drive the connecting bar 20 to move downward, thereby driving the baffle plate 19 to deflect upward to block the entrance at the top of the collection box 15. As the finished bricks 21 slide, the finished bricks 21 can no longer fall into the interior from the top of the first collection box 15. Due to the blocking effect of the baffle plate 19, during the process of the worker using a professional brick stacking tool to clamp the finished bricks 21, no bricks will fall, achieving the effect of preventing the worker from being injured. The bricks will continue to slide until they fall into the second collection box 15. Similarly, the finished bricks 21 will successively fill the interior of the third collection box 15. In this way, continuous brick stacking is achieved. The worker uses a professional brick stacking tool to clamp out the multiple finished bricks 21 stacked inside the collection box 15 for the next stacking operation. By using multiple collection boxes 15 in cooperation, the effect of continuous brick stacking is achieved.
[0038] As described above, it is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The substitution may be the substitution of part of the structure, device, method steps, or a complete technical solution. Any equivalent substitution or change made according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production, including an installation frame (1), characterized in that, One side of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (13). The upper surface of the bottom plate (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of bases (14). The upper surface of the bases (14) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (15). Both inner walls of the top of the collecting box (15) are rotatably connected with a baffle plate (19). One side of the baffle plate (19) is rotatably connected with a connecting strip (20). Both inner walls of the bottom of the collecting box (15) are rotatably connected with a bearing plate (22). A plurality of finished bricks (21) are stacked on the upper surface of the bearing plate (22). The upper surface of the base (14) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (27). The top of the rotating block (27) is fixedly connected with a support rod (26). One side of the support rod (26) is rotatably connected with a plug rod (30). One end of the plug rod (30) is sleeved with a return spring (29). One end of the plug rod (30) is slidably connected with a connecting block (28) near the return spring (29). The bottom of the bearing plate (22) is fixedly connected with a pressure-bearing block (24).
2. The finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production according to claim 1, wherein, The front end of the bearing plate (22) is designed with a discharge chute (25) for taking out a plurality of finished bricks (21).
3. The finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top end of the support rod (26) contacts the pressure-bearing block (24). The connecting block (28) is rotatably connected with the collecting box (15). The bottom end of the connecting strip (20) is rotatably connected with the bearing plate (22).
4. A finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the bottom plate (13) is designed with a plurality of interference openings (17) located below the bottom end of the plug rod (30) near the bottom plate (13).
5. The finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production according to claim 4, characterized in that, On both inner walls of the mounting frame (1), an auxiliary conveyor roller (16) and a driving conveyor roller (18) are respectively rotatably connected. One end of the mounting frame (1) near the driving conveyor roller (18) on the outer wall is fixedly connected with a conveyor motor (3). A conveyor belt (8) is arranged between the auxiliary conveyor roller (16) and the driving conveyor roller (18).
6. The finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production according to claim 5, characterized in that, One side of the top of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first baffle (4). The other side of the top of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a second baffle (6). One side of the first baffle (4) is slidably connected through a sliding rod (5). One end of the sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected with a push plate (7). The other end of the sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected with a ball head (2).
7. A finished brick blanking mechanism for building brick production according to claim 6, characterized in that, One inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (23). The top end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (23) is fixedly connected with a conveying plate (10). The upper surface of the conveying plate (10) is provided with a plurality of feeding ports (11). The upper surface of the conveying plate (10) at the edge position of the feeding ports (11) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (9). The top of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a tabletop (12) below the conveying plate (10).