Rail type automatic feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic conveying equipment, in particular to a rail type automatic feeding device which comprises a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, a guide rail, a sliding rod and a feeding mechanism, the first fixing frame is of a rectangular frame body structure, and a feeding hopper and the feeding mechanism are arranged on the upper portion of the first fixing frame; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding groove, a rotating wheel, a first driving motor, a rotating shaft and a discharging set, the feeding groove is of a rectangular cavity structure with an opening in the upper portion, the bottom of the feeding groove is connected with a guide rail on the first fixing frame through the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft; a first synchronous wheel on the rotating wheel is connected with a second synchronous wheel on the first driving motor through a synchronous belt; the two sides of the feeding groove are in sliding connection with the sliding rods on the first fixing frame through sliding holes in the connecting table. A discharging set is arranged at the bottom of the feeding groove. According to the automatic feeding device, automatic feeding treatment can be carried out on a plurality of packaging machines, and the feeding efficiency and the feeding efficiency are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic conveying equipment, in particular to an orbital automatic feeding device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of radish strip production, the materials after the stirring process need to be promptly fed into different packaging machines for packaging to ensure the continuity and efficiency of production. However, most of the existing feeding equipment currently relies on manual operation.

[0003] The manual feeding method has many obvious drawbacks. First of all, the manual operation efficiency is low. In the face of large-scale radish strip production tasks, it is difficult to meet the requirements of rapid packaging. Workers need to continuously transport the stirred radish strips from the stirring area to the packaging machine. This not only has a large labor intensity but also is prone to problems such as untimely feeding due to fatigue and other factors, affecting the progress of the entire production process.

[0004] Secondly, the accuracy and stability of manual feeding are difficult to guarantee. Different workers may have problems such as inconsistent feeding speeds and inaccurate feeding amounts during the operation process, thus affecting the normal operation of the packaging machine and the packaging quality. Based on this, we have designed an orbital material automatic adding device that can achieve automatic addition of materials. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the technical problems existing in the background art, the present invention provides an orbital automatic feeding device that can perform automatic feeding processing on multiple packaging machines, improving the efficiency of feeding and adding materials.

[0006] The technical implementation solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] An orbital automatic feeding device includes a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, a guide rail, a sliding rod, and a feeding mechanism. The first fixing frame is a rectangular frame structure, and a feeding hopper and a feeding mechanism are arranged on the upper part of the first fixing frame; the feeding mechanism includes a feeding trough, a runner, a first driving motor, a rotating shaft, and a discharging group. The feeding trough is a rectangular cavity structure with an open upper part, and the bottom of the feeding trough is connected to the guide rail on the first fixing frame through the runner. The runner is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the first synchronous wheel on the runner is connected to the second synchronous wheel on the first driving motor through a synchronous belt; both sides of the feeding trough are slidably connected to the sliding rod on the first fixing frame through the sliding holes on the connecting platform; the discharging group is arranged at the bottom of the feeding trough.

[0008] Optionally, the discharging group includes a material guiding trough, a material guiding pipe, a second driving motor and a spiral material guiding rod. The material guiding trough is arranged at the discharging port of the feeding trough, and a material guiding pipe is arranged on the material guiding trough. A spiral material guiding rod is arranged inside the material guiding pipe. One end of the spiral material guiding rod is connected to the second driving motor through a coupling; a discharging port is arranged on the material guiding pipe, and a blanking pipe is arranged at the discharging port.

[0009] Optionally, the inside of the feeding trough is designed as a conical guiding trough, and a discharging port is arranged at the lowest point of the conical guiding trough.

[0010] Optionally, the feeding hopper is a conical cavity structure with an open upper part, and a discharging pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper. The discharging pipeline is communicated with the feeding port of the wrapper.

[0011] Optionally, a plurality of sensors and travel switches are arranged on the first fixing frames on both sides of the guide rail.

[0012] Optionally, the second fixing frame is arranged on one side of the first fixing frame, and a receiving table and a guardrail are arranged on the upper part of the second fixing frame.

[0013] Optionally, a loading rack is arranged on one side of the first fixing frame, and a loading mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the loading rack.

[0014] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the first fixing frame, which can match with the loading mechanism on the loading rack, receive materials and feed them. Among them, a plurality of rotating wheels are arranged at the bottom of the feeding trough, which can be connected to the guide rail on the first fixing frame and feed through the first driving motor, so as to realize horizontal feeding, guide the materials into the lower feeding hopper, and thus realize automatic feeding and adding.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, in order to realize automatic discharging, a material guiding trough is arranged at the bottom of the feeding trough, and a material guiding pipe and a spiral material guiding rod are arranged at one end of the material guiding trough, which can realize automatic material guiding and feeding under the drive of the second driving motor. After the feeding trough reaches the fixed position, it is discharged through the discharging group. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is the front view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging group of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the present utility model.

[0022] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure: 1 - first fixing frame, 2 - second fixing frame, 3 - feeding mechanism, 301 - feeding trough, 303 - connecting platform, 304 - sliding hole, 305 - runner, 306 - rotating shaft, 307 - first synchronous pulley, 308 - synchronous belt, 309 - second synchronous pulley, 310 - first driving motor, 311 - material guiding pipe, 312 - second driving motor, 313 - tapered guiding groove, 314 - blanking pipe, 315 - spiral material guiding rod, 316 - material guiding groove, 4 - sliding rod, 5 - guide rail, 6 - feeding hopper, 7 - loading rack, 8 - receiving platform, 9 - guardrail. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. that appear or will appear in the text of the present utility model are only based on the accompanying drawings of the present utility model, and they do not specifically limit the present utility model.

[0024] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, an orbital automatic feeding device includes a first fixing frame 1, a second fixing frame 2, a guide rail 5, a sliding rod 4 and a feeding mechanism 3. The first fixing frame 1 is a rectangular frame structure, and a feeding hopper 6 and a feeding mechanism 3 are arranged on the upper part of the first fixing frame 1; the feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding trough 301, a runner 305, a first driving motor 310, a rotating shaft 306 and a discharging group. The feeding trough 301 is a rectangular cavity structure with an open upper part, and the bottom of the feeding trough 301 is connected to the guide rail 5 on the first fixing frame 1 through the runner 305. The runner 305 is arranged on the rotating shaft 306, and the first synchronous pulley 307 on the runner 305 is connected to the second synchronous pulley 309 on the first driving motor 310 through a synchronous belt 308; both sides of the feeding trough 301 are slidably connected to the sliding rod 4 on the first fixing frame 1 through the sliding holes 304 on the connecting platform 303; a discharging group is arranged at the bottom of the feeding trough 301.

[0025] It should be noted that a feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper part of the first fixing frame 1 for guiding and feeding materials, and the feeding trough 301 is arranged to receive and transport materials. For the convenience of movement, we have arranged runners 305 at the bottom of the feeding trough 301, and they are connected to the guide rail 5, and are driven under the drive of the first driving motor 310.

[0026] It should be further noted that for the convenience of blanking, we have provided a plurality of feed hoppers 6 inside the first fixing frame 1, which are arranged at the upper part of the packaging machine. And our feeding mechanism 3 can send the materials into the lower feed hoppers 6, thus realizing material replenishment.

[0027] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, the discharging group includes a material guiding groove 316, a material guiding pipe 311, a second driving motor 312 and a spiral material guiding rod 315. The material guiding groove 316 is arranged at the discharging port of the feeding groove 301, and a material guiding pipe 311 is arranged on the material guiding groove 316. A spiral material guiding rod 315 is arranged inside the material guiding pipe 311. One end of the spiral material guiding rod 315 is connected to the second driving motor 312 through a coupling; a discharging port is arranged on the material guiding pipe 311, and a blanking pipe 314 is arranged at the discharging port; a discharging port is arranged on the material guiding pipe 311, and a blanking pipe 314 is arranged at the discharging port.

[0028] It should be noted that for the convenience of discharging, we have provided a discharging group at one end of the feeding groove 301. Among them, a material guiding groove 316 is arranged at the discharging port at the bottom of the material guiding groove 316, and a material guiding pipe 311 and a spiral material guiding rod 315 are arranged at one end of the material guiding groove 316. Among them, the spiral material guiding rod 315 can be driven by the second driving motor 312 to realize spiral material guiding and discharging.

[0029] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, the inside of the feeding groove 301 is designed as a conical guiding groove 313, and a discharging port is arranged at the lowest point of the conical guiding groove 313; the feed hopper 6 is a conical cavity structure with an open upper part, and a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper 6, and the discharging pipe is communicated with the feeding port of the wrapper; a number of sensors and travel switches are arranged on the first fixing frames 1 on both sides of the guide rail 5; the second fixing frame 2 is arranged on one side of the first fixing frame 1, and a receiving platform 8 and a guardrail 9 are arranged at the upper part of the second fixing frame 2; a loading rack 7 is arranged on one side of the first fixing frame 1, and a loading mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the loading rack 7.

[0030] It should be noted that for the convenience of discharging, the inside of the feeding groove 301 is designed as a conical guiding groove 313, which can cooperate with the blanking group to realize uniform material guiding. Moreover, during the movement of the feeding groove 301, after reaching the fixed position, it needs to stop transporting and carry out blanking. Therefore, we have arranged a number of sensors and travel switches on the first fixing frame 1, which can stop driving after sensing the fixed position, and drive the spiral material guiding rod 315 through the second driving motor 312 to discharge the materials, thus realizing fixed-point blanking.

[0031] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present utility model within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An orbital automatic feeding device, comprising a first fixed frame (1), a second fixed frame (2), a guide rail (5), a slide bar (4) and a feeding mechanism (3), characterized in that, The first fixing frame (1) is a rectangular frame structure, and a feeding hopper (6) and a feeding mechanism (3) are arranged on the upper part of the first fixing frame (1); The feeding mechanism (3) includes a feeding trough (301), a runner (305), a first driving motor (310), a rotating shaft (306) and a discharging group. The feeding trough (301) is a rectangular cavity structure with an open upper part, and the bottom of the feeding trough (301) is connected to a guide rail (5) on the first fixing frame (1) through the runner (305). The runner (305) is arranged on the rotating shaft (306), and a first synchronous pulley (307) on the runner (305) is connected to a second synchronous pulley (309) on the first driving motor (310) through a synchronous belt (308); Both sides of the feeding trough (301) are slidably connected to a slide bar (4) on the first fixing frame (1) through slide holes (304) on a connecting platform (303); a discharging group is arranged at the bottom of the feeding trough (301).

2. The orbital automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharging The discharging group includes a material guiding trough (316), a material guiding pipe (311), a second driving motor (312) and a spiral material guiding rod (315). The material guiding trough (316) is arranged at the discharging port of the feeding trough (301), and a material guiding pipe (311) is arranged on the material guiding trough (316). A spiral material guiding rod (315) is arranged inside the material guiding pipe (311), and one end of the spiral material guiding rod (315) is connected to the second driving motor (312) through a coupling; a discharging port is arranged on the material guiding pipe (311), and a blanking pipe (314) is arranged at the discharging port.

3. An orbital automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the feeding trough (301) is designed as a conical guiding trough (313), and a discharging port is arranged at the lowest point of the conical guiding trough (313).

4. An orbital automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding hopper (6) is a conical cavity structure with an open upper part, and a discharging pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper (6). The discharging pipeline is communicated with the feeding port of the wrapper.

5. An orbital automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of sensors and travel switches are arranged on the first fixing frame (1) on both sides of the guide rail (5).

6. An orbital automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second fixing frame (2) is arranged on one side of the first fixing frame (1), and a receiving platform (8) and a guardrail (9) are arranged on the upper part of the second fixing frame (2).

7. An orbital automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A loading rack (7) is arranged on one side of the first fixing frame (1), and a loading mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the loading rack (7).

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