Wax block mounting mechanism of down feather machine

By designing the wax block installation mechanism, the wax cylinder distance is automatically adjusted, the problem of reducing yarn tension caused by wax cylinder consumption is solved, the wax quality is improved, the scrap rate is reduced, and the factory costs are reduced.

CN223117832UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18HAINING SEG KNITTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421841469.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, consumption of wax cylinders leads to a larger distance between wax cylinders, a reduced yarn tension, affecting the waxing effect, resulting in a decrease in textile quality and an increase in waste rate.

Method used

A wax block installation mechanism for a wool inverter is designed, including wax block installation mechanism, sleeve, mounting plate, spring, rack, gear, pulley set and other components. By automatically adjusting the distance of the wax cylinder, the wool tension is kept constant and manual operation is avoided.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the constant wool tension during the wax cylinder consumption process, improves the quality of waxing, reduces waste products, and reduces factory costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wax block mounting mechanism of a down-hairing machine, which comprises a down-hairing machine main body and is characterized in that the wax block mounting mechanism is mounted on the down-hairing machine main body; the wax block mounting mechanism comprises a base, a sleeve, a mounting plate, a spring I, a rack I, a rack II, a gear I, a gear II, a bottom plate, a movable rod, a fixed rod, a telescopic rod, a connecting shaft, a belt pulley set and a sliding assembly. The quality of later-stage finished products is influenced, waste products are easily generated, and the factory cost is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hair reversing machines, and particularly relates to a wax block mounting mechanism of a hair reversing machine. Background Art

[0002] During the textile process in a textile mill, before further processing the wool yarn, the wool yarn is usually reversed and wound again. During this hair reversing process, the wool yarn passes through two wax cylinders, and the wax cylinders apply wax to the wool yarn. The machine that controls the hair reversing of the wool yarn is called a hair reversing machine.

[0003] In the existing technology, the wool yarn passes through two wax cylinders on the hair reversing machine. However, since the wax cylinders are consumables, during the process of continuously applying wax to the wool yarn, the two wax cylinders will become smaller and the distance between the wax cylinders will become larger. This causes the tension of the wool yarn passing through the two wax cylinders to become less and less, resulting in a poor waxing effect due to insufficient tension of the wool yarn, affecting the waxing quality and thus the overall quality of the textile products, and easily increasing the factory cost due to more defective products. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] This application provides a wax block mounting mechanism of a hair reversing machine, which can automatically adjust the distance between the wax cylinders, keep the tension between the wool yarns unchanged, does not affect the waxing effect of the wool yarn, reduces defective products, and reduces the factory cost.

[0005] In this application, a wax block mounting mechanism for a hair-inverting machine is provided, including a hair-inverting machine main body. It is characterized in that a wax block mounting mechanism is installed on the hair-inverting machine main body. The wax block mounting mechanism includes a base, a sleeve, a mounting plate, a first spring, a first rack, a second rack, a first gear, a second gear, a bottom plate, a movable rod, a fixed rod, a telescopic rod, a connecting shaft, a pulley set, and a sliding assembly. The fixed rod is installed on the base, the sleeve is installed on the fixed rod, the mounting plate is installed on the fixed rod, and the mounting plate is detachably connected to the fixed rod. A first chute is opened on the mounting plate, the movable rod slides in the first chute, a first bracket is installed on the movable rod, a second bracket is installed at one end of the mounting plate, a first spring is arranged between the second bracket and the first bracket, one end of the first spring is connected to the first bracket, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the second bracket. One end of the telescopic rod is connected to the movable rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the first rack. A second chute is opened on the hair-inverting machine main body, the telescopic rod slides in the second chute. A cavity is opened in the hair-inverting machine main body, and the first rack is located in the cavity. A sliding assembly is installed between the first rack and the hair-inverting machine main body. The first gear is engaged with the first rack, and the first gear is installed on the bottom plate. The bottom plate is connected to the hair-inverting machine main body. A second gear is arranged on one side of the first gear, and the second gear is installed on the bottom plate. A pulley set is installed between the second gear and the first gear. The second gear is engaged with the second rack, and the second rack is connected to the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is installed on the lower surface of the base. A third chute is opened on the hair-inverting machine main body, and the connecting shaft slides in the third chute. A sliding assembly is installed between the second rack and the hair-inverting machine main body.

[0006] Further, the sliding assembly includes two linear guide rails and two sliders. One of the sliders is fixedly connected to the first rack, the slider slides on one of the linear guide rails, and the linear guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the hair-inverting machine main body. The other slider is fixedly connected to the second rack, and the slider slides on the other linear guide rail.

[0007] Further, a bearing is installed between the fixed rod and the sleeve, and an elastic retaining ring is installed on the sleeve.

[0008] Further, rollers are installed below the fixed rod.

[0009] Further, a protrusion is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed rod, a cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the protrusion, threads are opened on the cylinder, a groove matching the protrusion is opened on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate and the fixed rod are fixed by a fastening nut.

[0010] Further, a wax scraping mechanism is installed on the movable rod. The wax scraping mechanism includes a scraping cylinder, a second spring, and a support plate. The support plate is fixedly connected to the fixed rod. The scraping cylinder slides on the fixed rod. A second spring is arranged between the scraping cylinder and the support plate. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the scraping cylinder.

[0011] In summary, in this application, a wax block installation mechanism of a hair reversing machine has the advantages of being able to adjust the distance between two wax cylinders during the consumption process of the wax cylinder, so that the passing wool yarn always maintains tension, and the device is fully automatic and does not require manual operation. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the wax block installation mechanism of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 is a left view of the wax block installation mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of one side of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first chute and the second chute of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 7 is Figure 3 a partial enlarged view of part A in

[0019] Figure 8 is Figure 4 a partial enlarged view of part B in

[0020] Reference Signs: 1. Hair reversing machine main body; 2. Wax block installation mechanism; 201. Base; 202. Sleeve; 203. Installation plate; 204. First spring; 205. First rack; 206. Second rack; 207. First gear; 208. Second gear; 209. Base plate; 210. Movable rod; 211. Fixed rod; 212. Telescopic rod; 213. Connecting shaft; 214. Pulley group; 215. Sliding assembly; 3. First chute; 4. Second chute; 5. Third chute; 2151. Linear guide rail; 2152. Slide block; 6. Bearing; 7. Elastic retaining ring; 8. Roller; 9. Protrusion; 10. Cylinder; 11. Groove; 12. Wax scraping mechanism; 1201. Scraping cylinder; 1202. Second spring; 1203. Support plate. Detailed Embodiments

[0021] The following is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope is not limited to this embodiment. All technical solutions falling within the idea of the present utility model shall belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. At the same time, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and retouches should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] As Figure 1 shown, a wax block mounting mechanism 2 of a reverse hair machine includes a reverse hair machine main body 1, and the wax block mounting mechanism 2 is mounted on the reverse hair machine main body 1.

[0023] As Figures 2 to 7 shown, the wax block mounting mechanism 2 includes a base 201, a sleeve 202, a mounting plate 203, a first spring 204, a first rack 205, a second rack 206, a first gear 207, a second gear 208, a bottom plate 209, a movable rod 210, a fixed rod 211, a telescopic rod 212, a connecting shaft 213, a pulley group 214 and a sliding assembly 215. Two sliding grooves three 5 are formed in the reverse hair machine main body 1. Above the sliding grooves three 5, two wax block mounting mechanisms 2 are respectively mounted, and the two wax block mounting mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged. The connecting shaft 213 slides in the sliding grooves three 5. A base 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting shaft 213. The movement of the connecting shaft 213 in the sliding grooves three 5 drives the base 201 to move. A fixed rod 211 is fixedly connected to the base 201. A sleeve 202 is sleeved on the fixed rod 211, and the sleeve 202 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 211. The mounting plate 203 is mounted on the top rod of the fixed rod 211, and the mounting plate 203 is detachably connected to the fixed rod 211. A sliding groove one 3 is formed in the mounting. The movable rod 210 slides in the sliding groove one 3. Above the mounting plate 203, two brackets are provided. One of the brackets is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable rod 210, and the other bracket is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate 203. A first spring 204 is arranged between the two brackets, and both ends of the first spring 204 are fixedly connected to the brackets on both sides. One end of the telescopic rod 212 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 210, and the telescopic rod 212 is located below the mounting plate 203. The other end of the telescopic rod 212 is rotatably connected to the first rack 205. A cavity is formed in the reverse hair machine main body 1. The first rack 205 is located in the cavity. A sliding assembly 215 is mounted between the first rack 205 and the reverse hair machine main body 1. The first gear 207 is engaged with the first rack 205. The first gear 207 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 209, and the bottom plate 209 is fixedly connected to the reverse hair machine main body 1. A second gear 208 is arranged on one side of the first gear 207. The second gear 208 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 209. The second gear 208 is engaged with the second rack 206. The second rack 206 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 213. A sliding assembly 215 is mounted between the second rack 206 and the reverse hair machine main body 1. A pulley group 214 is mounted between the first gear 207 and the second gear 208.

[0024] Further, a roller 8 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 210. The roller 8 abuts against the wax cylinder. When the wax cylinder rotates, the roller 8 rotates along with the wax cylinder to prevent the movable rod 210 from abutting against the wax cylinder and affecting the normal rotation of the wax cylinder, thereby affecting the waxing quality.

[0025] Further, a bearing 6 is installed in the sleeve 202, and an elastic retaining ring 7 is arranged above the bearing 6. The elastic retaining ring 7 is used to fix the bearing 6 to prevent the bearing 6 from falling off. The elastic retaining ring 7 is embedded in the sleeve 202, which can make the rotation of the wax cylinder smoother and cooperate with the roller 8 on the movable rod 210 to further prevent the wax cylinder from getting stuck.

[0026] Further, a protrusion 9 is arranged above the fixed rod 211. The protrusion 9 is hexagonal. A groove 11 is formed in the mounting plate 203. The groove 11 cooperates with the protrusion 9. A cylinder 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the protrusion 9, and a thread is formed in the cylinder 10. The mounting plate 203 is snapped onto the protrusion 9, and the mounting plate 203 is fixed to the fixed rod 211 by a nut, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the mounting plate 203 and the fixed rod 211. When a new wax cylinder needs to be inserted, only the nut needs to be turned. Due to the telescopic rod 212, the mounting plate 203 can be rotated, and then the wax cylinder can be inserted. The operation is simple and fast.

[0027] Further, the moving assembly includes two linear guide rails 2151 and two sliders 2152. One of the sliders 2152 is fixedly connected to the first rack 205. The slider 2152 slides on one of the linear guide rails 2151, and this linear guide rail 2151 is fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the deburring machine. The other slider 2152 is fixedly connected to the second rack 206. The slider 2152 slides on the other linear guide rail 2151, and the other linear guide rail 2151 is connected to the main body 1 of the deburring machine.

[0028] As Figure 8As shown in the figure, the wax scraping mechanism 12 is installed on the movable rod 210, and the wax scraping mechanism 12 is located below the telescopic rod 212 and above the wax cylinder. The wax scraping mechanism 12 includes a scraping cylinder 1201, a second spring 1202, and a support plate 1203. The support plate 1203 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 210, and the upper surface of the support plate 1203 contacts the telescopic rod 212 for supporting the telescopic rod 212. The scraping cylinder 1201 is slidably connected to the movable rod 210. A second spring 1202 is arranged between the scraping cylinder 1201 and the support plate 1203. One end of the second spring 1202 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 1203, and the other end of the second spring 1202 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the scraping cylinder 1201. A cavity is formed inside the scraping cylinder 1201, and the size of the cavity is the same as that of the roller 8. Since the roller 8 is in contact with the wax cylinder for a long time, wax will adhere to the surface of the roller 8, which will affect the rolling of the roller 8. When it is necessary to clean the wax on the roller 8, only need to pull the scraping cylinder 1201, and it will automatically return to its original position through the second spring 1202.

[0029] Working principle of the utility model: During the consumption process of the wax cylinders on the two bases 201, since the roller 8 on the movable rod 210 abuts against the wax cylinder, when the wax cylinder shrinks, due to the first spring 204, the roller 8 will always stick to one side of the wax cylinder. The movement of the movable rod 210 drives the movement of the telescopic rod 212. The movement of the telescopic rod 212 drives the movement of the first rack 205, driving the rotation of the first gear 207. Due to the pulley group 214, the rotation of the first gear 207 drives the rotation of the second gear 208. The rotation of the second gear 208 drives the movement of the second rack 206. The movement of the second rack 206 drives the movement of the base 201. Therefore, during the consumption process of the wax cylinders, the two bases 201 will continuously approach each other, so that the tension of the wool thread passing through is maintained, without affecting the waxing quality.

Claims

1. A wax block mounting mechanism for a reverse hair machine, comprising a reverse hair machine main body (1), characterized in that, A wax block mounting mechanism (2) is installed on the main body (1) of the reverse hair machine. The wax block mounting mechanism (2) includes a base (201), a sleeve (202), a mounting plate (203), a first spring (204), a first rack (205), a second rack (206), a first gear (207), a second gear (208), a bottom plate (209), a movable rod (210), a fixed rod (211), a telescopic rod (212), a connecting shaft (213), a pulley set (214) and a sliding assembly (215). The fixed rod (211) is installed on the base (201), the sleeve (202) is installed on the fixed rod (211), the mounting plate (203) is installed on the fixed rod (211), and the mounting plate (203) is detachably connected to the fixed rod (211). A first chute (3) is formed on the mounting plate (203), and the movable rod (210) slides in the first chute (3). A first bracket is installed on the movable rod (210), and a second bracket is installed at one end of the mounting plate (203). A first spring (204) is arranged between the second bracket and the first bracket. One end of the first spring (204) is connected to the first bracket, and the other end of the first spring (204) is connected to the second bracket. One end of the telescopic rod (212) is connected to the movable rod (210), and the other end of the telescopic rod (212) is connected to the first rack (205). A second chute (4) is formed on the main body (1) of the reverse hair machine, and the telescopic rod (212) slides in the second chute (4). A cavity is formed inside the main body (1) of the reverse hair machine, and the first rack (205) is located in the cavity. A sliding assembly (215) is installed between the first rack (205) and the main body (1) of the reverse hair machine. The first gear (207) cooperates with the first rack (205), and the first gear (207) is installed on the bottom plate (209). The bottom plate (209) is connected to the main body (1) of the reverse hair machine. A second gear (208) is arranged on one side of the first gear (207), and the second gear (208) is installed on the bottom plate (209). A pulley set (214) is installed between the second gear (208) and the first gear (207). The second gear (208) cooperates with the second rack (206), and the second rack (206) is connected to the connecting shaft (213). The connecting shaft (213) is installed on the lower surface of the base (201). A third chute (5) is formed on the main body (1) of the reverse hair machine, and the connecting shaft (213) slides in the third chute (5). A sliding assembly (215) is installed between the second rack (206) and the main body (1) of the reverse hair machine.

2. The wax block mounting mechanism of a reverse hair machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding assembly (215) includes two linear guide rails (2151) and two sliders (2152). One of the sliders (2152) is fixedly connected to the first rack (205). The slider (2152) slides on one of the linear guide rails (2151), and the linear guide rail (2151) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the reverse hair machine body (1). The other slider (2152) is fixedly connected to the second rack (206), and the slider (2152) slides on the other linear guide rail (2151).

3. The wax block mounting mechanism of a reverse hair machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A bearing (6) is installed between the fixed rod (211) and the sleeve (202), and a snap ring (7) is installed on the sleeve (202).

4. The wax block mounting mechanism of a reverse hair machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A roller (8) is installed below the fixed rod (211).

5. The wax block mounting mechanism of a reverse hair machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protrusion (9) is provided on the upper surface of the fixed rod (211). A cylinder (10) is provided on the upper surface of the protrusion (9). Threads are provided on the cylinder (10). A groove (11) matching the protrusion (9) is provided on the mounting plate (203). The mounting plate (203) and the fixed rod (211) are fixed by a fastening nut.

6. The wax block mounting mechanism of a reverse hair machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A wax scraping mechanism (12) is installed on the movable rod (210). The wax scraping mechanism (12) includes a scraping cylinder (1201), a second spring (1202), and a support plate (1203). The support plate (1203) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (211). The scraping cylinder (1201) slides on the fixed rod (211). A second spring (1202) is provided between the scraping cylinder (1201) and the support plate (1203). One end of the second spring (1202) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1203), and the other end of the second spring (1202) is fixedly connected to the scraping cylinder (1201).