Lifting appliance for assembling and disassembling gear

By designing the hook, connecting rod and boom structure of the spreader, and using the cooperation of the opening pin and the stop, the problem that the spreader for gear loading and unloading cannot be quickly clamped and fixed, achieving rapid clamping and stable movement, reducing labor costs and damage risks.

CN223117950UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18CHANGCHUN XINHUIFENG AUTOMOBILE GEAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422489459.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gear loading and unloading spreaders cannot be quickly clamped, fixed or removed, resulting in cumbersome operation, increasing labor costs and damage risks.

Method used

A spreader structure including a hook, a connecting rod and a suspender is designed. Through the cooperation of the opening pin and the stop, rapid clamping and stable movement are achieved, and components are avoided from being disengaged and misaligned.

Benefits of technology

The gears are quickly clamped, fixed and removed, reducing labor costs and damage risks, and improving operating efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting appliances, and discloses a lifting appliance for assembling and disassembling a gear, which comprises a lifting appliance and a workpiece, the lifting appliance comprises two lifting hooks, a first connecting rod, two second connecting rods, two first lifting rods, a third connecting rod and a second lifting rod, the workpiece is positioned at the bottom of the inside of the two lifting hooks, and the second lifting rod is positioned at the bottom of the inside of the second lifting rod. The tops of the interiors of the two lifting hooks are movably connected with the surface of a first connecting rod. According to the lifting appliance, a workpiece can be quickly clamped and fixed through the lifting appliance, the workpiece can be conveniently moved out, the lifting appliance can normally clamp the workpiece through a plurality of cotter pins, the two lifting hooks, the two first lifting rods and the second lifting rod are prevented from being separated, the second lifting rod can be limited through the check block, and the workpiece can be conveniently moved out. The second lifting rod is prevented from being staggered in the front-back direction in the using process, using is more stable, the effect that the workpiece can be rapidly clamped and fixed or moved out is achieved, and the problem that a lifting appliance cannot rapidly clamp and fix or detach and move out a gear is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of lifting tools, and particularly relates to a lifting tool for loading and unloading gears. Background Art

[0002] A lifting tool is a device used for lifting, transporting, and hoisting items. It realizes the functions of handling, transporting, or stacking through methods such as traction, suspension, consignment, lifting, or dumping. It can improve work efficiency, reduce labor costs, and ensure the safety of the lifting process.

[0003] Large or heavy gears are often heavy and large in volume. When loading and unloading large or heavy gears, manual handling is not only laborious but also prone to causing injury accidents. By using a lifting tool, this risk can be significantly reduced because it can use mechanical force to carry heavy objects, thereby reducing the physical burden of workers and the possibility of injury. Moreover, during the handling process, if manual operation is improper, the gear may be impacted or squeezed, resulting in damage. However, the existing lifting tools for gear loading and unloading cannot quickly clamp and fix or remove the gear. It is rather cumbersome when the lifting tool fixes or takes out the gear. The problem existing in the above technology is that the lifting tool cannot quickly clamp and fix or disassemble and remove the gear. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting tool for loading and unloading gears that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows. A lifting tool for loading and unloading gears includes a lifting tool and a workpiece. The lifting tool includes two hooks, a first connecting rod, two second connecting rods, two first lifting rods, a third connecting rod, and a second lifting rod. The workpiece is located at the bottom inside the two hooks. The tops inside the two hooks are both movably connected to the surface of the first connecting rod. The surfaces of the two second connecting rods are respectively movably connected to the tops inside the two hooks and the bottoms inside the two first lifting rods. The surfaces of the two first lifting rods are respectively attached to the surfaces of the two hooks. The tops inside the two first lifting rods and the bottom inside the second lifting rod are both movably connected to the surface of the third connecting rod;

[0006] The lifting tool is used for clamping the workpiece.

[0007] To enable the spreader to be used properly, preferably, opening pins are provided on both the front and rear sides inside the first connecting rod, the two second connecting rods, and the third connecting rod for connecting the cotter pins. By inserting the cotter pins into the opening pins of the first connecting rod, the two second connecting rods, and the third connecting rod, it is possible to prevent the two hooks, the two first suspension rods, and the second suspension rod from detaching from the first connecting rod, the two second connecting rods, and the third connecting rod.

[0008] To make the spreader move more stably after clamping the workpiece, preferably, a stop block is sleeved on the surface of the third connecting rod. The side of the stop block close to the second suspension rod is in contact with the second suspension rod. The stop block plays a limiting role to prevent the second suspension rod from swaying back and forth on the surface of the third connecting rod during use.

[0009] To facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the various components of the spreader, preferably, the first connecting rod, the two second connecting rods, and the third connecting rod have the same shape. Since the first connecting rod, the two second connecting rods, and the third connecting rod have the same shape, there is no need to find corresponding installation steps for connecting rods of different shapes, making the installation simpler. There is no need to distinguish between connecting rods of different shapes, thus saving disassembly time and labor costs.

[0010] The present utility model is provided with structural components such as a spreader, hooks, a first connecting rod, and a second connecting rod. The spreader can quickly clamp and fix the workpiece and is convenient for removing the workpiece. Through multiple opening pins, the spreader can normally clamp the workpiece to prevent the two hooks, the two first suspension rods, and the second suspension rod from detaching. The stop block can play a limiting role on the second suspension rod to prevent the second suspension rod from being misaligned in the front and rear directions during use, making the use more stable, achieving the effect of quickly clamping and fixing or removing the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the workpiece clamping provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is a schematic side view structure of the spreader provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the workpiece clamping provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the hook provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the second suspension rod provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the stop block provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Hoisting tool; 101. Hook; 102. First connecting rod; 103. Second connecting rod; 104. First suspension rod; 105. Third connecting rod; 106. Second suspension rod; 2. Workpiece; 3. Split pin; 4. Stopper. Specific implementation manner

[0018] In order to further understand the inventive content, features and effects of the present utility model, the following embodiments are exemplified and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, a hoisting tool for gear loading and unloading provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a hoisting tool 1 and a workpiece 2. The hoisting tool 1 includes two hooks 101, a first connecting rod 102, two second connecting rods 103, two first suspension rods 104, a third connecting rod 105 and a second suspension rod 106. The workpiece 2 is located at the bottom inside the two hooks 101. The tops inside the two hooks 101 are movably connected to the surface of the first connecting rod 102. The surfaces of the two second connecting rods 103 are respectively movably connected to the tops inside the two hooks 101 and the bottoms inside the two first suspension rods 104. The surfaces of the two first suspension rods 104 are respectively attached to the surfaces of the two hooks 101. The tops inside the two first suspension rods 104 and the bottom inside the second suspension rod 106 are both movably connected to the surface of the third connecting rod 105. The hoisting tool 1 is used to clamp the workpiece 2. In order to enable the hoisting tool 1 to be used normally, split pins 3 are provided on the front and rear sides inside the first connecting rod 102, the two second connecting rods 103 and the third connecting rod 105 for connecting the split pins. By inserting the split pins 3 of the first connecting rod 102, the two second connecting rods 103 and the third connecting rod 105, it is possible to prevent the two hooks 101, the two first suspension rods 104 and the second suspension rod 106 from detaching from the first connecting rod 102, the two second connecting rods 103 and the third connecting rod 105. In order to make the hoisting tool 1 move more stably after clamping the workpiece 2, a stopper 4 is sleeved on the surface of the third connecting rod 105. The side of the stopper 4 close to the second suspension rod 106 is attached to the second suspension rod 106. Through the stopper 4, a limiting function is achieved to prevent the second suspension rod 106 from shaking back and forth on the surface of the third connecting rod 105 during use. In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the various components of the hoisting tool 1, the first connecting rod 102, the two second connecting rods 103 and the third connecting rod 105 have the same shape. By having the same shape of the first connecting rod 102, the two second connecting rods 103 and the third connecting rod 105, there is no need to find corresponding installation steps for connecting rods of different shapes, making the installation simpler. There is no need to distinguish between connecting rods of different shapes, thus saving disassembly time and labor costs.

[0021] When it is necessary to clamp the workpiece 2, by moving the two hooks 101 to the position of the workpiece 2 and moving the second suspension rod 106 upward, when the second suspension rod 106 moves upward, it will cause the two first suspension rods 104 to move upward through the third connecting rod 105. During the upward movement of the two first suspension rods 104, they will cause the two hooks 101 to move upward through the two second connecting rods 103. During the upward movement of the two hooks 101, the tops of the two hooks 101 will rotate towards the opposite ends through the first connecting rod 102, so that the bottoms of the two hooks 101 clamp and fix the workpiece 2, realizing that the two hooks 101 clamp and fix the workpiece 2 all the time during the process of driving the workpiece 2 to transfer.

[0022] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0023] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art of this patent within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hoist for gear loading and unloading, comprising a hoist (1) and a workpiece (2), characterized in that: The sling (1) includes two hooks (101), a first connecting rod (102), two second connecting rods (103), two first suspension rods (104), a third connecting rod (105) and a second suspension rod (106). The workpiece (2) is located at the bottom inside the two hooks (101). The tops inside the two hooks (101) are movably connected to the surface of the first connecting rod (102). The surfaces of the two second connecting rods (103) are respectively movably connected to the tops inside the two hooks (101) and the bottoms inside the two first suspension rods (104). The surfaces of the two first suspension rods (104) are respectively in contact with the surfaces of the two hooks (101). The tops inside the two first suspension rods (104) and the bottom inside the second suspension rod (106) are both movably connected to the surface of the third connecting rod (105). The sling (1) is used for clamping the workpiece (2).

2. The lifting tool for gear loading and unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: Open pins (3) are provided on the front and rear sides inside the first connecting rod (102), the two second connecting rods (103) and the third connecting rod (105) for connecting the split pins.

3. The lifting tool for gear loading and unloading according to claim 1, wherein: A stop block (4) is sleeved on the surface of the third connecting rod (105), and one side of the stop block (4) close to the second suspension rod (106) is in contact with the second suspension rod (106).

4. A lifting tool for gear loading and unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (102), the two second connecting rods (103) and the third connecting rod (105) have the same shape.