Biochemical reaction aeration device

The gear system driven by the servo motor drives the screw and the connecting plate to rotate, achieving uniform aeration in the biochemical reaction tank, solving the problems of uneven COD distribution and sludge aging, and improving the water effluent effect.

CN223118263UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18JIANGSU JIEAODE ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421977257.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional aeration methods lead to uneven distribution of COD in the biochemical reaction tank, resulting in waste of gas, and excessive aeration can easily cause sludge aging and reduce the water effluent effect.

Method used

The gear system driven by servo motor drives the screw and connecting plate to rotate, and uniform aeration is performed through the communication pipe, the shunt pipe and the anti-blocking nozzle, and the aeration depth is adjusted to achieve uniform aeration in the biochemical reaction tank.

Benefits of technology

A uniform aeration in the biochemical reaction tank is achieved, reducing gas waste, avoiding sludge aging, and improving the water effluent effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable biochemical reaction aeration device, in particular to a biochemical reaction aeration device which comprises a base, a lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a connecting sleeve a is installed in a bearing on the upper surface of the lifting cylinder, and a gear b and a gear a are driven to rotate through a servo motor a. A gear a rotates to drive a connecting plate b, a connecting sleeve a and a screw rod to rotate, the gear a rotates to drive a spring rod and a fixing sleeve to rotate, the fixing sleeve rotates to drive a communicating pipe, a flow dividing pipe and an anti-blocking spray head to rotate, and uniform aeration is carried out on the interior of the biochemical reaction tank; the connecting plate a moves upwards to drive the sliding sleeve, the fixed sleeve, the communicating pipe, the shunt pipe and the anti-blocking spray head to move upwards, so that the aeration depth of biochemical reaction is adjusted, and the problems of gas waste caused by non-uniform distribution of COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) in a biochemical reaction tank, and easy sludge aging and water outlet effect reduction caused by excessive aeration of the existing device are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a biochemical reaction aeration device, in particular to an adjustable biochemical reaction aeration device. Background Art

[0002] An aeration tank is a biochemical reactor designed according to the characteristics of microorganisms. The degradation degree of organic pollutants mainly depends on the designed aeration reaction conditions. The aeration tank uses the activated sludge method for sewage treatment, providing a certain sewage retention time in the tank to meet the oxygen demand of aerobic microorganisms and the mixing conditions for sufficient contact between sewage and activated sludge. The aeration tank mainly consists of a tank body, an aeration system, and an inlet and outlet. The tank body is generally made of reinforced concrete, and its planar shape can be rectangular, square, circular, etc.

[0003] Traditional aeration methods are all balanced full-tank complete mixing aeration. However, the COD itself is unevenly distributed in the biochemical reaction tank, especially in large biochemical reaction tanks. This not only causes waste of gas but also easily leads to sludge aging and reduced effluent quality due to excessive aeration. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the utility model provides a biochemical reaction aeration device.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A biochemical reaction aeration device includes a base. A lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A connecting sleeve a is installed in the bearing on the upper surface of the lifting cylinder. A screw rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve a. A lifting component is arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod. A plurality of connecting plates b are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting sleeve a. The front surface of the connecting plate b is fixedly connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve b. A rotating component is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve b. A sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lifting cylinder. A fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the sliding sleeve. A communicating pipe is installed on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting component includes a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod. A plurality of connecting plates a are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded sleeve. One end of the front surface of the connecting plate a passes through a limiting groove and is fixedly connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve. The limiting groove is opened on the outer surface of the lifting cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the top end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the top plate.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating component includes a gear a installed on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve b. The outer surface of the gear a meshes with the outer surface of a gear b. The upper surface of the gear b is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a servo motor. The servo motor is installed on the lower surface of the top plate.

[0009] Preferably, the lower surface of the gear a is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed sleeve through a plurality of spring rods.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of shunt pipes are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the communicating pipe, and a plurality of anti-blocking nozzles are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the shunt pipe.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0012] In the present utility model, the servo motor a drives the gear b and the gear a to rotate. The rotation of the gear a drives the connecting plate b, the connecting sleeve a and the screw rod to rotate. The rotation of the gear a drives the spring rod and the fixed sleeve to rotate. The rotation of the fixed sleeve drives the communicating pipe, the shunt pipe and the anti-blocking nozzle to rotate, so as to uniformly aerate the inside of the biochemical reaction tank. The rotation of the screw rod drives the threaded sleeve and the connecting plate a to move upward. The upward movement of the connecting plate a drives the sliding sleeve, the fixed sleeve, the communicating pipe, the shunt pipe and the anti-blocking nozzle to move upward, so as to adjust the aeration depth of the biochemical reaction. This solves the problems that in the existing device, the COD is unevenly distributed in the biochemical reaction tank, resulting in waste of gas, and at the same time, excessive aeration is likely to cause sludge aging and reduce the effluent effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating assembly in the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a front sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1, base; 2, lifting cylinder; 3, limit groove; 4, connecting sleeve a;

[0018] Lifting assembly: 51, screw rod; 52, threaded sleeve; 53, connecting plate a;

[0019] 6, anti-blocking nozzle; 7, spring rod; 8, top plate; 9, connecting sleeve b;

[0020] Rotating assembly: 101, gear a; 102, gear b; 103, servo motor;

[0021] 11, connecting plate b; 12, sliding sleeve; 13, fixed sleeve; 14, communicating pipe; 15, shunt pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Embodiment

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a biochemical reaction aeration device, including a base 1, a lifting cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a connecting sleeve a4 is installed in the bearing on the upper surface of the lifting cylinder 2, a screw rod 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve a4, a lifting assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod 51, a plurality of connecting plates b11 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting sleeve a4, the front surface of the connecting plate b11 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve b9, a rotating assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve b9, a sliding sleeve 12 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lifting cylinder 2, a fixed sleeve 13 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 12, and a communicating pipe 14 is installed on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve 13.

[0025] Specifically, by setting that the lifting assembly includes a thread sleeve 52 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 51, a plurality of connecting plates a53 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the thread sleeve 52, one end of the front surface of the connecting plate a53 passes through the limiting groove 3 and is fixedly connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 12, and the limiting groove 3 is opened on the outer surface of the lifting cylinder 2;

[0026] The rotation of the screw rod 51 drives the thread sleeve 52 and the connecting plate a53 to move upward, and the upward movement of the connecting plate a53 drives the sliding sleeve 12, the fixed sleeve 13, the communicating pipe 14, the shunt pipe 15 and the anti-blocking nozzle 6 to move upward, so as to adjust the depth of biochemical reaction aeration.

[0027] Specifically, by setting that the top end of the screw rod 51 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the top plate 8;

[0028] The top plate 8 shields the servo motor 103 to prevent the servo motor 103 from being exposed to sunlight and being affected by wind and rain.

[0029] Specifically, by setting that the rotating assembly includes a gear a101 installed on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve b9, the outer surface of the gear a101 meshes with the outer surface of the gear b102, the upper surface of the gear b102 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 103, and the servo motor 103 is installed on the lower surface of the top plate 8;

[0030] The servo motor 103a drives the gear b102 and the gear a101 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear a101 drives the connecting plate b11, the connecting sleeve a4, and the screw rod 51 to rotate.

[0031] Specifically, the lower surface of the gear a101 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed sleeve 13 through a plurality of spring rods 7;

[0032] The rotation of the gear a101 drives the spring rod 7 and the fixed sleeve 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed sleeve 13 drives the communicating pipe 14, the shunt pipe 15, and the anti-blocking nozzle 6 to rotate, so as to uniformly aerate the inside of the biochemical reaction tank.

[0033] Specifically, a plurality of shunt pipes 15 are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the communicating pipe 14, and a plurality of anti-blocking nozzles 6 are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the shunt pipe 15;

[0034] The gas is discharged into the communicating pipe 14 through an external gas supply device, the gas is discharged into the shunt pipe 15 through the communicating pipe 14, and the inside of the biochemical reaction tank is uniformly aerated through the shunt pipe 15 and the anti-blocking nozzle 6.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model:

[0036] When the present utility model is in use:

[0037] The servo motor 103a drives the gear b102 and the gear a101 to rotate, the rotation of the gear a101 drives the connecting plate b11, the connecting sleeve a4, and the screw rod 51 to rotate, the rotation of the gear a101 drives the spring rod 7 and the fixed sleeve 13 to rotate, the rotation of the fixed sleeve 13 drives the communicating pipe 14, the shunt pipe 15, and the anti-blocking nozzle 6 to rotate, so as to uniformly aerate the inside of the biochemical reaction tank, and the rotation of the screw rod 51 drives the threaded sleeve 52 and the connecting plate a53 to move upward, and the upward movement of the connecting plate a53 drives the sliding sleeve 12, the fixed sleeve 13, the communicating pipe 14, the shunt pipe 15, and the anti-blocking nozzle 6 to move upward to adjust the aeration depth of the biochemical reaction.

[0038] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all prior arts, which can be fully realized by those skilled in the art without further elaboration. The content protected by the present utility model does not involve the improvement of software and methods.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A biochemical reaction aeration device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a lifting cylinder (2). A connecting sleeve a (4) is installed in the bearing on the upper surface of the lifting cylinder (2). A screw rod (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve a (4). A lifting component is arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod (51). A plurality of connecting plates b (11) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting sleeve a (4). The front surface of the connecting plate b (11) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve b (9). A rotating component is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve b (9). A sliding sleeve (12) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lifting cylinder (2). A fixed sleeve (13) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the sliding sleeve (12). A communicating pipe (14) is installed on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve (13).

2. The biochemical reaction aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component includes a thread sleeve (52) threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (51). A plurality of connecting plates a (53) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the thread sleeve (52). One end of the front surface of the connecting plate a (53) passes through a limiting groove (3) and is fixedly connected to the front surface of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (12). The limiting groove (3) is opened on the outer surface of the lifting cylinder (2).

3. The biochemical reaction aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the screw rod (51) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the top plate (8).

4. A biochemical reaction aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating component includes a gear a (101) installed on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve b (9). The outer surface of the gear a (101) is meshed with the outer surface of a gear b (102). The upper surface of the gear b (102) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a servo motor (103). The servo motor (103) is installed on the lower surface of the top plate (8).

5. A biochemical reaction aeration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the gear a (101) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed sleeve (13) through a plurality of spring rods (7).

6. The biochemical reaction aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of shunt pipes (15) are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the communicating pipe (14). A plurality of anti-blocking nozzles (6) are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the shunt pipe (15).