Spraying device of turner

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying device of a turner. The spraying device comprises a crawler-type turner, when the spraying width needs to be adjusted when organic material compost is sprayed, a driving motor drives a belt wheel I and a belt wheel II to rotate, the belt wheel II drives a screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives a moving block to move downwards, the moving block drives an adjusting plate and a sliding block I to move upwards along a limiting sliding rail I, and the adjusting plate drives an adjusting column to move outwards; an adjusting column drives an L-shaped moving plate to move towards the outer side, the L-shaped moving plate drives a second sliding block to move towards the outer side along a second limiting sliding rail, the L-shaped moving plate drives a spraying head to move towards the outer side, when the spraying head moves towards the outer side to a proper position, spraying distance adjustment is completed, and then organic material compost can be sprayed, so that the beneficial effect that spraying is convenient is achieved; through cooperative use of the driving adjusting mechanism and the spraying mechanism, the distance of the spraying head can be rapidly adjusted, spraying waste is avoided, and the turning and throwing cost of organic material compost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turning and throwing machines, in particular to a spraying device for a turning and throwing machine. Background Technique

[0002] A turning and throwing machine is a device used for the composting treatment of organic materials. It can turn, stir, and supply oxygen to the composting materials to promote the fermentation and decomposition process of compost; the following are some common information about turning and throwing machines;

[0003] Working principle: The turning and throwing machine uses a rotating cutter shaft and blades to lift the composting materials from the bottom and throw them into the air, so that the materials are evenly mixed in the heap, increasing the oxygen supply, and also helping to adjust the humidity and temperature of the compost;

[0004] Types: There are various types of turning and throwing machines, including chain-type turning and throwing machines, wheel-type turning and throwing machines, crawler-type turning and throwing machines, etc.; different types of turning and throwing machines are suitable for composting treatments of different scales and site conditions;

[0005] Application fields: Turning and throwing machines are mainly applied in the fields of agriculture, environmental protection, organic fertilizer production, etc.; it can process various organic wastes, such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws, municipal solid waste, etc., and convert them into organic fertilizers;

[0006] Advantages: Using a turning and throwing machine can improve the composting efficiency, shorten the composting cycle, reduce the odor and the occurrence of pests and diseases during the composting process; in addition, the turning and throwing machine can also improve the quality of the compost, increase the nutrient content and stability of the organic fertilizer;

[0007] During the process of turning, stirring, and supplying oxygen to the organic material compost, a spraying device will be used. The traditional spraying device fixedly connects the spray head to the rear side of the turning and throwing machine, connects a hose, and sprays during the turning process of the turning and throwing machine. However, the widths of the organic material compost that need to be sprayed are usually not the same, which will cause waste of spraying, thereby increasing the cost of turning and throwing the organic material compost. Content of the Utility Model

[0008] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a spraying device for a turning and throwing machine, which has the advantage of being convenient for spraying, and solves the problem that during the process of turning, stirring, and supplying oxygen to the organic material compost by the turning and throwing machine, the traditional spraying device fixedly connects the spray head to the rear side of the turning and throwing machine, connects a hose, and sprays during the turning process of the turning and throwing machine. However, the widths of the organic material compost that need to be sprayed are usually not the same, which will cause waste of spraying, thereby increasing the cost of turning and throwing the organic material compost.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A spraying device for a turning machine, including a crawler-type turning machine, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the crawler-type turning machine, a driving and adjusting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the rear side of the fixing plate, and a spraying mechanism is arranged behind the driving mechanism;

[0010] The driving and adjusting mechanism is used to drive the spraying mechanism for distance adjustment;

[0011] The spraying mechanism is used to spray the organic material compost.

[0012] Preferably, the driving and adjusting mechanism includes a driving motor and a pulley one. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulley one. The right side of the pulley one is connected to a pulley two through a belt. The bottom of the pulley two is fixedly connected to a screw rod. A moving block is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod. A regulating plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving block. Sliders one are fixedly connected to both the left side and the right side of the front side of the regulating plate. The front sides of the sliders one are slidably connected to a limiting slide rail one. The front side of the limiting slide rail one is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a spraying head and an L-shaped moving plate. The number of the spraying heads is several, and the several spraying heads are equidistantly distributed. The top of the spraying head is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the L-shaped moving plate. A regulating column is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped moving plate. The rear side of the regulating column extends to the rear side of the regulating plate. A slider two is fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped moving plate. The front side of the slider two is slidably connected to a limiting slide rail two. The front side of the limiting slide rail two is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate.

[0014] Preferably, a support plate is movably sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the screw rod. The front side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate.

[0015] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block. The front side of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear side of the regulating plate.

[0016] Preferably, a reinforcing sleeve is fixedly connected to the front side of the surface of the regulating column. The front side of the reinforcing sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped moving plate.

[0017] Preferably, a limiting disc is fixedly connected to the rear side of the regulating column. The diameter of the limiting disc is larger than the diameter of the regulating column.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. When it is necessary to adjust the spraying width during the spraying of organic material composting, the driving motor is started. The driving motor drives the first pulley to rotate. The first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the belt. The second pulley drives the screw rod to rotate. The screw rod drives the moving block to move downward. The moving block drives the adjusting plate and the first slider to move upward along the first limiting slide rail. The adjusting plate drives the adjusting column to move outward. The adjusting column drives the L-shaped moving plate to move outward. The L-shaped moving plate drives the second slider to move outward along the second limiting slide rail. The L-shaped moving plate drives the spray head to move outward. When the spray head moves outward to a suitable position, the spraying distance adjustment is completed, and the organic material composting can be sprayed. Thus, it has the advantage of being convenient for spraying. By the combined use of the driving adjustment mechanism and the spraying mechanism, the distance of the spray head can be quickly adjusted, avoiding waste of spraying and reducing the turning and throwing cost of organic material composting.

[0020] 2. By setting the driving adjustment mechanism, the spraying mechanism can be driven to perform variable distance adjustment, effectively avoiding the situation where the spraying mechanism cannot adjust the distance, effectively improving the usability of the spraying mechanism and facilitating the user to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the fixing plate of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the adjusting plate of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, crawler type turning and throwing machine; 2, fixing plate; 3, driving adjustment mechanism; 31, driving motor; 32, first pulley; 33, second pulley; 34, screw rod; 35, moving block; 36, adjusting plate; 37, first slider; 38, first limiting slide rail; 4, spraying mechanism; 41, spray head; 42, L-shaped moving plate; 43, adjusting column; 44, second slider; 45, second limiting slide rail; 5, support plate; 6, reinforcing plate; 7, reinforcing sleeve; 8, limiting disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Such as Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, a spraying device for a turning machine provided by the utility model includes a crawler turning machine 1. A fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the crawler turning machine 1. A driving and adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the rear side of the fixed plate 2, and a spraying mechanism 4 is arranged behind the driving mechanism;

[0027] The driving and adjusting mechanism 3 is used to drive the spraying mechanism 4 to adjust the distance;

[0028] The spraying mechanism 4 is used to spray the organic material compost.

[0029] Reference Figure 3 , the driving and adjusting mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 31 and a first pulley 32. The output end of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pulley 32. A second pulley 33 is connected to the right side of the first pulley 32 through a belt. A screw rod 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second pulley 33. A moving block 35 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 34. An adjusting plate 36 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving block 35. A first slider 37 is fixedly connected to both the left side and the right side of the front side of the adjusting plate 36. The front side of the first slider 37 is slidably connected to a first limiting slide rail 38. The front side of the first limiting slide rail 38 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed plate 2.

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the driving and adjusting mechanism 3, the spraying mechanism 4 can be driven to adjust the distance, effectively avoiding the situation that the spraying mechanism 4 cannot adjust the distance, effectively improving the usability of the spraying mechanism 4, and facilitating the use by the user.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 , the spraying mechanism 4 includes a spraying head 41 and an L-shaped moving plate 42. The number of the spraying heads 41 is several, and several spraying heads 41 are equidistantly distributed. The top of the spraying head 41 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the L-shaped moving plate 42. An adjusting column 43 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped moving plate 42. The rear side of the adjusting column 43 extends to the rear side of the adjusting plate 36. A second slider 44 is fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped moving plate 42. The front side of the second slider 44 is slidably connected to a second limiting slide rail 45. The front side of the second limiting slide rail 45 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed plate 2.

[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the spraying mechanism 4, the organic material compost can be sprayed, effectively avoiding the situation of spraying waste caused by different widths of the organic material compost, effectively improving the spraying effect of the organic material compost, and facilitating the use.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 , a support plate 5 is movably sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the screw rod 34. The front side of the support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed plate 2.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the support plate 5, the screw 34 can be stabilized, effectively avoiding the shaking of the screw 34, effectively improving the stability of the screw 34, and facilitating use.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 , a reinforcing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block 35, and the front side of the reinforcing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear side of the adjusting plate 36.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the reinforcing plate 6, the connection between the moving block 35 and the adjusting plate 36 can be strengthened, effectively avoiding loosening between the moving block 35 and the adjusting plate 36, effectively improving the stability between the moving block 35 and the adjusting plate 36, and facilitating use.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 , a reinforcing sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the front side of the surface of the adjusting column 43, and the front side of the reinforcing sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped moving plate 42.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the reinforcing sleeve 7, the connection between the adjusting column 43 and the L-shaped moving plate 42 can be strengthened, effectively avoiding loosening between the adjusting column 43 and the L-shaped moving plate 42, effectively improving the stability between the adjusting column 43 and the L-shaped moving plate 42, and facilitating use.

[0039] Reference Figure 3 , a limiting disc 8 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the adjusting column 43, and the diameter of the limiting disc 8 is larger than the diameter of the adjusting column 43.

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the limiting disc 8, the adjusting column 43 can be limited, effectively avoiding the deviation of the adjusting column 43, effectively improving the stability of the adjusting column 43, and facilitating use.

[0041] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, when adjusting the spraying width during the spraying of organic material compost, start the driving motor 31. The driving motor 31 drives the first pulley 32 to rotate. The first pulley 32 drives the second pulley 33 to rotate through the belt. The second pulley 33 drives the screw 34 to rotate. The screw 34 drives the moving block 35 to move downward. The moving block 35 drives the adjusting plate 36 and the first slider 37 to move upward along the first limiting slide rail 38. The adjusting plate 36 drives the adjusting column 43 to move outward. The adjusting column 43 drives the L-shaped moving plate 42 to move outward. The L-shaped moving plate 42 drives the second slider 44 to move outward along the second limiting slide rail 45. The L-shaped moving plate 42 drives the spraying head 41 to move outward. When the spraying head 41 moves outward to a suitable position, the adjustment of the spraying distance is completed, and then the organic material compost can be sprayed, thus having the advantage of being convenient for spraying.

[0042] In summary, for the spraying device of the turning machine, through the combined use of the crawler-type turning machine 1, the fixing plate 2, the driving and adjusting mechanism 3, and the spraying mechanism 4, it solves the problem that when the turning machine is used for turning, stirring, and oxygen supply of organic material compost, the traditional spraying device fixedly connects the spray head to the rear side of the turning machine, connects a hose, and sprays during the turning process of the turning machine. However, the widths of the organic material compost that need to be sprayed are usually not the same, which will cause waste of spraying, thereby increasing the cost of turning the organic material compost.

[0043] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for a turning and throwing machine, comprising a crawler-type turning and throwing machine (1), characterized in that: A fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the crawler type turning machine (1). A drive adjustment mechanism (3) is arranged on the right side of the rear side of the fixed plate (2), and a spraying mechanism (4) is arranged on the rear side of the drive adjustment mechanism (3); The drive adjustment mechanism (3) is used to drive the spraying mechanism (4) to adjust the distance; The spraying mechanism (4) is used to spray the organic material compost; 2. The spraying device of a turning and throwing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive adjustment mechanism (3) includes a drive motor (31) and a first pulley (32). The output end of the drive motor (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pulley (32). A second pulley (33) is connected to the right side of the first pulley (32) by a belt. A screw rod (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second pulley (33). A moving block (35) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (34). An adjustment plate (36) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving block (35). A first slider (37) is fixedly connected to both the left side and the right side of the front side of the adjustment plate (36). The front side of the first slider (37) is slidably connected to a first limit slide rail (38). The front side of the first limit slide rail (38) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed plate (2).

3. The spraying device of a turning and throwing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (4) includes a spraying head (41) and an L-shaped moving plate (42). The number of the spraying heads (41) is several, and several spraying heads (41) are equidistantly distributed. The top of the spraying head (41) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the L-shaped moving plate (42). An adjustment column (43) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped moving plate (42). The rear side of the adjustment column (43) extends to the rear side of the adjustment plate (36). A second slider (44) is fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped moving plate (42). The front side of the second slider (44) is slidably connected to a second limit slide rail (45). The front side of the second limit slide rail (45) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed plate (2).

4. The spraying device of a turning and throwing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (5) is movably sleeved on the bottom surface of the screw rod (34). The front side of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed plate (2).

5. The spraying device of a turning and throwing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcement plate (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block (35). The front side of the reinforcement plate (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear side of the adjustment plate (36).

6. The spraying device of a turning and throwing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A strengthening sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the front side of the surface of the adjustment column (43). The front side of the strengthening sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped moving plate (42).

7. The spraying device of a turning and throwing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limit disc (8) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the adjustment column (43). The diameter of the limit disc (8) is larger than the diameter of the adjustment column (43).

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