Cutting device for gripper shuttle loom
By designing a combination of base, threading box, walking mechanism, etc. on the shuttle loom, the rotation and transverse movement of the lifting mechanism and the cutting gear plate can be used to achieve instant cutting of multiple warp yarns, which solves the problem of inability to cut off instantly in the prior art and improves processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422270151.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The cutting device of the existing piece shuttle loom cannot achieve immediate cut of warp yarn during the weaving process, resulting in limited improvement in processing efficiency.
The combination design of the base, threading box, walking mechanism, cutting box, lifting mechanism, lifting frame, first motor and cutting gear disc is adopted. The lifting mechanism drives the cutting gear disc to rise and rotate, and combines the transverse movement of the walking mechanism to achieve simultaneous cutting of multiple warp yarns.
It realizes the instant cut of multiple warp yarns during the weaving process, which significantly improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223118628U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shuttle looms, in particular to a cutting device for a projectile loom. Background Technique
[0002] A projectile loom refers to a loom that uses a sheet-shaped weft gripper to introduce the weft yarn into the shed. It has the advantages of high weft insertion speed, strong adaptability to fabric varieties, the ability to weave wide-width fabrics, and relatively low machine noise.
[0003] In the prior art, as disclosed in a cutting device for a projectile loom with the patent publication number CN220266000U, which includes a table body and a cutting blade. A support frame is fixedly supported on the top of the table body. A plurality of bases are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the top of the table body. A cloth roller is arranged in each of the plurality of bases. A cylinder is installed at the center of the top of the support frame. A moving plate is fixedly connected to the power output end of the cylinder. The moving plate is located below the support frame. It also includes a threaded rod and a rotating block. The cutting blade is fixedly connected to the rotating block through a mounting plate. For the cutting device for a projectile loom of the utility model, through the settings of the threaded rod, the moving motor and the rotating block, it is convenient for the cutting blade to move horizontally, so as to facilitate the cutting blade to cut multiple pieces of woven fabric in a short time, further improving the practicability and processing efficiency of the cutting device. There are also multiple groups of cloth rollers, which can be used for the positioning of the woven fabric, facilitating the staff to cut and use.
[0004] Although the above patent can achieve the cutting effect, the cutting process is not convenient enough. During the shuttle weaving process of the warp yarn, the purpose of immediate cutting cannot be achieved. Therefore, the processing efficiency still cannot be improved on a large scale. Therefore, how to achieve immediate cutting of the warp yarn during the shuttle weaving process is an urgent problem to be solved. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting device for a projectile loom, which has the effect of immediately cutting the warp yarn during the shuttle weaving process.
[0006] A cutting device for a projectile loom includes a base. A threading box is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A threading hole is opened inside the threading box. A traveling mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the base. A cutting box is arranged on one side of the traveling mechanism. A lifting mechanism is arranged inside the cutting box. A lifting frame is hinged to the top of the lifting mechanism. A first motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the lifting frame. A cutting tooth disc is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor. Both sides of the inner wall of the cutting box are fixedly connected with slide rails. Both sides of the lifting frame are fixedly connected with pulley frames. A pulley is rotatably connected inside the pulley frame.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the base is installed inside the projectile loom, and then the warp yarns are threaded into the threading holes inside the threading box, so that the warp yarns can be located above the cutting tooth disc. When cutting the warp yarns, the lifting mechanism is started, so that the lifting mechanism drives the lifting frame, the first motor and the cutting tooth disc to rise. A groove adapted to the lifting frame is provided at the top of the cutting box, and the first motor and the cutting tooth disc are installed on the top of the lifting frame. Thus, the first motor and the cutting tooth disc extend above the cutting box through the groove. At this time, the cutting tooth disc will contact the warp yarns inside the threading holes. Then, the traveling mechanism is started, so that the traveling mechanism drives the cutting box to move horizontally. The first motor is started, so that the first motor drives the cutting tooth disc to rotate. By rotating the cutting tooth disc, the purpose of cutting the warp yarns is achieved. And through the horizontal movement of the cutting tooth disc, multiple warp yarns can be cut. It can not only achieve the purpose of cutting multiple warp yarns simultaneously, but also achieve the purpose of instant cutting during the shuttle weaving process of the warp yarns, greatly improving the processing efficiency of the warp yarns. When the lifting frame is lifted, the pulleys slide inside the slide rails, and the pulleys are fixed on both sides of the lifting frame through the pulley brackets, thereby being able to support the lifting frame during the lifting process.
[0008] The further setting of the present utility model is that: the number of the threading holes is several, and several of the threading holes are in pairs, and there are several groups of the threading holes.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, one warp yarn is inserted into the inside of a group of threading holes. Through the arrangement of multiple groups of threading holes, multiple warp yarns can be individually threaded simultaneously.
[0010] The further setting of the present utility model is that: the traveling mechanism includes a track, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the track.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor is fixed on the outside of the track, and the second motor extends into the inside of the base.
[0012] The further setting of the present utility model is that: the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, a second gear is meshed on one side of the first gear, a screw rod is fixedly connected on one side of the second gear, a sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod, and the cutting box is fixed on the outside of the sleeve.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor is started, so that the second motor drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear is meshed with the second gear, thereby enabling the second gear to drive the screw rod to rotate. The sleeve is threadedly connected with the screw rod, and the cutting box is fixed on the outside of the sleeve, achieving the purpose of horizontally moving the cutting box.
[0014] The further setting of the present utility model is that: one end of the second gear is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer side of the second gear meshes with the first gear, the connecting shaft is fixed at the center of the second gear, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the track.
[0016] The further setting of the present utility model is that: the lifting mechanism includes linkage rods, the number of the linkage rods is several, and the middle parts of the several linkage rods are rotatably connected, and the ends of the several linkage rods are hinged.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple linkage rods are grouped in pairs, each pair of linkage rods cross each other, and the middle parts of each pair of linkage rods are rotatably connected, and the ends of each pair of linkage rods are hinged, so that linkage can be generated between multiple groups of linkage rods.
[0018] The further setting of the present utility model is that: cylinders are hinged to the outside of two of the linkage rods.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinders drive two adjacent linkage rods to expand and contract, and multiple groups of linkage rods generate linkage to lift or lower, so as to lift the lifting frame, the first motor and the cutting tooth disc.
[0020] The further setting of the present utility model is that: the number of the lifting mechanisms is two groups, and the two groups of lifting mechanisms are symmetrical to each other.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the two groups of lifting mechanisms are distributed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting frame, and the two groups of lifting mechanisms are hinged to the lifting frame.
[0022] The further setting of the present utility model is that: a mounting block is fixedly installed on the outside of the base, and a bolt is threadedly connected inside the mounting block.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting block and the bolt are used to fix the base inside the projectile loom, and the bolt can be threadedly connected to the mounting block and the cross beam inside the projectile loom.
[0024] The further setting of the present utility model is that: a roller frame is fixedly connected to the top of the threading box, and a tensioning roller is rotatably connected inside the roller frame.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the roller frame and the tensioning roller are arranged on the top of the threading box, and the tensioning roller contacts the warp yarn extending outside the threading hole and presses the warp yarn, so that the warp yarn reaches a tensioning effect, which is convenient for cutting the warp yarn.
[0026] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is:
[0027] 1. In this utility model, through the settings among the base, the wire threading box, the wire threading holes, the traveling mechanism, the cutting box, the lifting mechanism, the lifting frame, the first motor, the cutting tooth disc, the slide rail, the pulley frame and the pulleys, the base is installed inside the projectile loom. Then the warp yarns are threaded into the wire threading holes inside the wire threading box, so that the warp yarns can be located above the cutting tooth disc. When cutting the warp yarns, the lifting mechanism is started, causing the lifting mechanism to drive the lifting frame, the first motor and the cutting tooth disc to rise. A groove adapted to the lifting frame is provided at the top of the cutting box, and the first motor and the cutting tooth disc are installed on the top of the lifting frame. Thus, the first motor and the cutting tooth disc extend above the cutting box through the groove. At this time, the cutting tooth disc will contact the warp yarns inside the wire threading holes. Then the traveling mechanism is started, causing the traveling mechanism to drive the cutting box to move horizontally. The first motor is started, causing the first motor to drive the cutting tooth disc to rotate. By rotating the cutting tooth disc, the purpose of cutting the warp yarns is achieved. And through the horizontal movement of the cutting tooth disc, multiple warp yarns can be cut. It can not only achieve the purpose of cutting multiple warp yarns simultaneously, but also achieve the purpose of instant cutting during the shuttle weaving process of the warp yarns, greatly improving the processing efficiency of the warp yarns. When the lifting frame is lifting, the pulleys slide inside the slide rail, and the pulleys are fixed on both sides of the lifting frame through the pulley frame, thereby being able to support the lifting frame during the lifting process.
[0028] 2. In this utility model, through the settings among the mounting block, the bolts, the roller frame and the tensioning roller, the mounting block and the bolts are used to fix the base inside the projectile loom. Just thread the bolts onto the mounting block and the cross beam inside the projectile loom. The roller frame and the tensioning roller are arranged on the top of the wire threading box, and the tensioning roller contacts the warp yarns extending outside the wire threading holes and applies pressure to the warp yarns, so that the warp yarns achieve a tensioned effect, facilitating the cutting of the warp yarns. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic internal structural diagram of the cutting box of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the traveling mechanism of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 4This is a schematic structural diagram of the walking mechanism of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic side view structural diagram of the tensioning roller of the present utility model.
[0035] In the figure, 1 is the base; 2 is the wire threading box; 3 is the wire threading hole; 4 is the walking mechanism; 41 is the track; 42 is the second motor; 43 is the first gear; 44 is the second gear; 45 is the screw; 46 is the sleeve; 47 is the connecting shaft; 5 is the cutting box; 6 is the lifting mechanism; 61 is the linkage rod; 62 is the cylinder; 7 is the lifting frame; 8 is the first motor; 9 is the cutting tooth disc; 10 is the slide rail; 11 is the pulley frame; 12 is the pulley; 13 is the mounting block; 14 is the bolt; 15 is the roller frame; 16 is the tensioning roller. Specific embodiments
[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0037] Refer to Figures 1-5, A cutting device for a projectile loom, comprising a base 1. A threading box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. Threading holes 3 are provided inside the threading box 2. A traveling mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the base 1. A cutting box 5 is arranged on one side of the traveling mechanism 4. A lifting mechanism 6 is arranged inside the cutting box 5. A lifting frame 7 is hinged to the top of the lifting mechanism 6. A first motor 8 is fixedly installed on the outside of the lifting frame 7. The output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly installed with a cutting tooth disc 9. Both sides of the inner wall of the cutting box 5 are fixedly connected with slide rails 10. Both sides of the lifting frame 7 are fixedly connected with pulley frames 11. A pulley 12 is rotatably connected inside the pulley frame 11. Install the base 1 inside the projectile loom, and then thread the warp yarn into the threading holes 3 inside the threading box 2 so that the warp yarn can be above the cutting tooth disc 9. When cutting the warp yarn, start the lifting mechanism 6 so that the lifting mechanism 6 drives the lifting frame 7, the first motor 8 and the cutting tooth disc 9 to rise. A groove adapted to the lifting frame 7 is provided at the top of the cutting box 5, and the first motor 8 and the cutting tooth disc 9 are installed on the top of the lifting frame 7. Thus, the first motor 8 and the cutting tooth disc 9 extend above the cutting box 5 through the groove. At this time, the cutting tooth disc 9 will contact the warp yarn inside the threading hole 3. Then start the traveling mechanism 4 so that the traveling mechanism 4 drives the cutting box 5 to move horizontally. Start the first motor 8 so that the first motor 8 drives the cutting tooth disc 9 to rotate. The purpose of cutting the warp yarn is achieved by the rotation of the cutting tooth disc 9. And through the horizontal movement of the cutting tooth disc 9, multiple warp yarns can be cut. It can not only achieve the purpose of cutting multiple warp yarns simultaneously, but also achieve the purpose of instant cutting during the shuttle weaving process of the warp yarn, greatly improving the processing efficiency of the warp yarn. When the lifting frame 7 is lifted, the pulley 12 slides inside the slide rail 10, and the pulley 12 is fixed to both sides of the lifting frame 7 through the pulley frame 11, so as to support the lifting frame 7 during the lifting process. The number of threading holes 3 is several, and several threading holes 3 are grouped in pairs. There are several groups of threading holes 3. Thread a warp yarn into a group of threading holes 3. Through the setting of multiple groups of threading holes 3, multiple warp yarns can be individually threaded at the same time. The traveling mechanism 4 includes a track 41. A second motor 42 is fixedly installed on the outside of the track 41. The second motor 42 is fixed on the outside of the track 41 and extends into the base 1. The output end of the second motor 42 is fixedly connected with a first gear 43. A second gear 44 is meshed with one side of the first gear 43. A screw 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear 44. A sleeve 46 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw 45. The cutting box 5 is fixed to the outside of the sleeve 46. Start the second motor 42 so that the second motor 42 drives the first gear 43 to rotate. The first gear 43 is meshed with the second gear 44. Thus, the second gear 44 drives the screw 45 to rotate. The sleeve 46 is threadedly connected to the screw 45, and the cutting box 5 is fixed to the outside of the sleeve 46 to achieve the purpose of horizontally moving the cutting box 5.One end of the second gear 44 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 47. The outer side of the second gear 44 meshes with the first gear 43. The connecting shaft 47 is fixed at the center of the second gear 44, and the connecting shaft 47 is rotatably connected inside the track 41. The lifting mechanism 6 includes linkage rods 61. The number of linkage rods 61 is several, and the middle parts of the several linkage rods 61 are rotatably connected. The ends of the several linkage rods 61 are hinged. Multiple linkage rods 61 are grouped in pairs. Each pair of linkage rods 61 cross each other, and the middle parts of each pair of linkage rods 61 are rotatably connected. The ends of each pair of linkage rods 61 are hinged, so that linkage can be generated between multiple groups of linkage rods 61. A cylinder 62 is hinged outside two of the linkage rods 61. The cylinder 62 drives the adjacent two linkage rods 61 to expand and contract. Multiple groups of linkage rods 61 generate linkage to lift or fall, so as to lift the lifting frame 7, the first motor 8 and the cutting tooth disc 9. The number of the lifting mechanisms 6 is two, and the two lifting mechanisms 6 are symmetric with each other. The two lifting mechanisms 6 are distributed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting frame 7, and the two lifting mechanisms 6 are hinged to the lifting frame 7. An installation block 13 is fixedly installed outside the base 1. A bolt 14 is threadedly connected inside the installation block 13. The installation block 13 and the bolt 14 are used to fix the base 1 inside the projectile loom. Just thread the bolt 14 onto the installation block 13 and the cross beam inside the projectile loom. The top of the threading box 2 is fixedly connected to a roller frame 15. A tensioning roller 16 is rotatably connected inside the roller frame 15. The roller frame 15 and the tensioning roller 16 are arranged on the top of the threading box 2, and the tensioning roller 16 contacts the warp yarn extending outside the threading hole 3 and applies pressure to the warp yarn, so that the warp yarn reaches the tensioning effect, which is convenient for cutting the warp yarn.,
[0038] In the present utility model, the base 1 is installed inside the projectile loom, and then the warp yarns are threaded into the threading holes 3 inside the threading box 2, so that the warp yarns can be located above the cutting gear disk 9. When cutting the warp yarns, the lifting mechanism 6 is activated, so that the lifting mechanism 6 drives the lifting frame 7, the first motor 8 and the cutting gear disk 9 to rise. A groove adapted to the lifting frame 7 is provided at the top of the cutting box 5, and the first motor 8 and the cutting gear disk 9 are installed on the top of the lifting frame 7. Thus, the first motor 8 and the cutting gear disk 9 extend above the cutting box 5 through the groove. At this time, the cutting gear disk 9 will contact the warp yarns inside the threading holes 3. Then the traveling mechanism 4 is activated, so that the traveling mechanism 4 drives the cutting box 5 to move horizontally. The first motor 8 is activated, so that the first motor 8 drives the cutting gear disk 9 to rotate. The rotation of the cutting gear disk 9 is used to cut the warp yarns. And through the horizontal movement of the cutting gear disk 9, multiple warp yarns can be cut. It can not only achieve the purpose of cutting multiple warp yarns simultaneously, but also achieve the purpose of instant cutting during the shuttle weaving process of the warp yarns, greatly improving the processing efficiency of the warp yarns. When the lifting frame 7 is lifted, the pulleys 12 slide inside the slide rails 10, and the pulleys 12 are fixed to both sides of the lifting frame 7 through the pulley frames 11, so as to support the lifting frame 7 during the lifting process.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting device for a projectile loom, including a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a wire threading box (2). A wire threading hole (3) is formed inside the wire threading box (2). The outside of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a traveling mechanism (4). One side of the traveling mechanism (4) is provided with a cutting box (5). A lifting mechanism (6) is arranged inside the cutting box (5). The top of the lifting mechanism (6) is hinged with a lifting frame (7). A first motor (8) is fixedly installed on the outside of the lifting frame (7). The output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly installed with a cutting tooth disc (9). Both sides of the inner wall of the cutting box (5) are fixedly connected with slide rails (10). Both sides of the lifting frame (7) are fixedly connected with pulley frames (11). A pulley (12) is rotatably connected inside the pulley frame (11).
2. The cutting device for a projectile loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the wire threading holes (3) is several, and several of the wire threading holes (3) are grouped in pairs, and there are several groups of the wire threading holes (3).
3. The cutting device for a projectile loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traveling mechanism (4) includes a track (41), and a second motor (42) is fixedly installed on the outside of the track (41).
4. The cutting device for a projectile loom according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (42) is fixedly connected with a first gear (43). A second gear (44) is meshed with one side of the first gear (43). A screw rod (45) is fixedly connected with one side of the second gear (44). A sleeve (46) is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod (45). The cutting box (5) is fixed to the outside of the sleeve (46).
5. The cutting device for a projectile loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the second gear (44) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (47).
6. The cutting device for a projectile loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (6) includes a linkage rod (61). The number of the linkage rods (61) is several, and the middles of several of the linkage rods (61) are rotatably connected, and the ends of several of the linkage rods (61) are hinged to each other.
7. The cutting device for a projectile loom according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cylinder (62) is hinged to the outside of two of the linkage rods (61).
8. The cutting device for a projectile loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the lifting mechanisms (6) is two groups, and the two groups of the lifting mechanisms (6) are symmetrical to each other.
9. The cutting device for a projectile loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation block (13) is fixedly installed on the outside of the base (1). A bolt (14) is threadedly connected inside the installation block (13).
10. A cutting device for a projectile loom according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the wire threading box (2) is fixedly connected with a drum frame (15). A tensioning drum (16) is rotatably connected inside the drum frame (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutting device for gripper shuttle loom
CN220266000U