Connecting joint of secondary beam and main beam of steel structure

Through the design of bolted connection and slider limit, combined with reinforced plate support, the fracture problem at the connection between the secondary beam of the steel structure and the main beam is solved, achieving higher connection stability and firmness of the fixing plate.

CN223119251UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18SHANDONG CHENGQI STEEL STRUCTURE GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422102264.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connection method between the existing steel structure secondary beam and the main beam is prone to fracture when facing larger floor loads, resulting in unstable connections.

Method used

The bolted connection and threaded sleeve structure are adopted. The support plate is moved upwardly by limiting the slide rod to fit on the bottom of the structural beam, and the fixing plate is supported with the reinforcement plate to avoid bending of the fixing plate and improve connection stability.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids breakage at the connection between the secondary beam and the main beam, and improves the connection stability of the secondary beam and the firmness of the fixed plate.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel structure secondary beam and main beam connecting node which comprises a first structural beam, a second structural beam is arranged on one side of the first structural beam, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first structural beam, and connecting plates are arranged on the front face and the back face of the first fixing plate. Two rows of symmetrical bolts are arranged on the front face of the connecting plate in a penetrating mode, and the bolts penetrate through the second structural beam and the first fixing plate and are in threaded connection with nuts. A second structural beam is placed beside a first fixing plate, a connecting plate is attached to the connecting position of the second structural beam and the first fixing plate and fixed through a bolt, a torsion ring is rotated to enable a threaded sleeve and a threaded rod to move in a threaded mode, and a supporting plate moves upwards to be attached to the bottom of the second structural beam through limiting of a sliding rod. Therefore, the purposes that the connection position of the secondary beam and the main beam can be reinforced through the reinforcing structure, breakage of the connection position of the secondary beam and the main beam is avoided, and the connection stability of the secondary beam and the main beam is improved are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structure connection, and particularly relates to a connection node between a secondary beam and a main beam of a steel structure. Background Technique

[0002] In the construction of civil residences, office buildings and other buildings, steel structures are widely used because of their advantages such as high strength, light self-weight and fast construction speed.

[0003] The connection design between the main beam and the secondary beam of the steel structure should ensure clear and reasonable force transmission, simple production and convenient installation. The secondary beam and the main beam can be overlapped or flat-connected. Placing the secondary beam on the top surface of the main beam is an overlap connection. The overlap connection has a simple structure and convenient installation, but due to the large space height occupied by the main beam and the secondary beam, the connection stiffness is poor; placing the secondary beam on the side surface of the main beam is a flat connection. The top surface of the secondary beam and the top surface of the main beam are on the same plane. The space occupied by the main beam and the secondary beam is small, and the connection stiffness is good. Now it is widely used.

[0004] At present, most of the connection methods between the secondary beam and the main beam are flat connections. When the secondary beam and the main beam are connected, due to the large floor load in some building scenarios, it will cause great pressure on the secondary beam, and then it may cause the connection between the secondary beam and the main beam to break. Therefore, a connection node between a secondary beam and a main beam of a steel structure is needed, which can reinforce the connection between the secondary beam and the main beam through a reinforcement structure, avoid the breakage of the connection between the secondary beam and the main beam, and improve the stability of the connection between the secondary beam and the main beam. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a connection node between a secondary beam and a main beam of a steel structure, which can reinforce the connection between the secondary beam and the main beam through a reinforcement structure, avoid the breakage of the connection between the secondary beam and the main beam, and improve the connection stability between the secondary beam and the main beam, so as to solve the above background technical problems.

[0006] The technical solution of the present utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A connection node between a secondary steel beam and a primary beam, which includes a first structural beam. A second structural beam is arranged on one side of the first structural beam. A first fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first structural beam. Connection plates are arranged on both the front and back of the first fixing plate. Two rows of symmetric bolts are arranged through the front of the connection plate. The bolts pass through the second structural beam and the first fixing plate and are threadedly connected with nuts. A second fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the first structural beam. Two pairs of symmetric bolts are arranged through the bottom of the inner cavity of the first structural beam. The bolts pass through the first structural beam and the second fixing plate and are threadedly connected with nuts. A support plate is arranged at the top of the second fixing plate. Four symmetric sliding rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. Four symmetric fixed sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing plate. The sliding rods pass through the second fixing plate and the fixed sleeves and are slidably connected with the fixed sleeves. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. A threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second fixing plate. The threaded rod passes through the second fixing plate and the threaded sleeve and is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, a torsion ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve. Two symmetric reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, gaskets are arranged on the surface of the first structural beam and the bottom of the second fixing plate. The bolts pass through the first structural beam, the second fixing plate and the gasket and are threadedly connected with nuts.

[0009] Preferably, both the first structural beam and the second structural beam are I-shaped steel. The first fixing plate is a rectangular plate. The height of the first fixing plate is higher than the height of the second structural beam.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding rods are located on the side of the reinforcing plate away from the threaded rod. The torsion ring is hexagonal. The reinforcing plate is triangular.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. In the present utility model, by placing the second structural beam beside the first fixing plate, fitting the connection plate at the connection between the second structural beam and the first fixing plate and fixing the connection plate with bolts, rotating the torsion ring to make the threaded sleeve move threadedly with the threaded rod, and through the limitation of the sliding rod, making the support plate move upward to fit against the bottom of the second structural beam, the purpose of being able to reinforce the connection between the secondary beam and the primary beam through the reinforcement structure can be achieved, avoiding the breakage at the connection between the secondary beam and the primary beam, and improving the connection stability between the secondary beam and the primary beam;

[0013] 2. Through the arrangement of the reinforcing plate in the present utility model, when the support plate, the second fixing plate and the threaded rod support the second structural beam, the reinforcing plate will support the second fixing plate, avoiding the bending of the second fixing plate when supporting the second structural beam and improving the firmness of the second fixing plate. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0014] Wherein:

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a right-view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of point A in.

[0019] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0020] 1, Structural beam one; 2, Structural beam two; 3, Fixed plate one; 4, Connecting plate; 5, Bolt; 6, Fixed plate two; 7, Support plate; 8, Slide bar; 9, Fixed sleeve; 10, Threaded rod; 11, Threaded sleeve; 12, Torsion ring; 13, Reinforcement plate; 14, Spacer. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0021] Hereinafter, embodiments of the connection node between the secondary beam and the main beam of the present utility model will be described with reference to the drawings. Embodiment 1

[0022] Figures 1-4The connection node between the secondary beam and the primary beam showing an embodiment of the present utility model includes a structural beam 1. Gaskets 14 are provided on the surface of the structural beam 1 and the bottom of the fixing plate 2. Bolts 5 penetrate through the structural beam 1, the fixing plate 2 and the gasket 14 and are threadedly connected with nuts. A structural beam 2 is arranged on one side of the structural beam 1. A fixing plate 1 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the structural beam 1. Connecting plates 4 are provided on the front and back of the fixing plate 1 3. Two rows of symmetric bolts 5 penetrate through the front of the connecting plate 4. The bolts 5 penetrate through the structural beam 2 and the fixing plate 1 3 and are threadedly connected with nuts. A fixing plate 2 6 is arranged at the bottom of the structural beam 1. Two pairs of symmetric bolts 5 penetrate through the bottom of the inner cavity of the structural beam 1. The bolts 5 penetrate through the structural beam 1 and the fixing plate 2 6 and are threadedly connected with nuts. A support plate 7 is arranged at the top of the fixing plate 2 6. Four symmetric sliding rods 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 7. Four symmetric fixed sleeves 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 2 6. The sliding rods 8 penetrate through the fixing plate 2 6 and the fixed sleeves 9 and are slidably connected with the fixed sleeves 9. A threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 7. A threaded sleeve 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 2 6. A torsion ring 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve 11. Two symmetric reinforcing plates 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 2 6. Through the setting of the reinforcing plates 13, when the support plate 7, the fixing plate 2 6 and the threaded rod 10 support the structural beam 2, the reinforcing plates 13 will support the fixing plate 2 6, avoiding the fixing plate 2 6 from bending when supporting the structural beam 2 and improving the firmness of the fixing plate 2 6. The threaded rod 10 penetrates through the fixing plate 2 6 and the threaded sleeve 11 and is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 11. Embodiment 2

[0023] Figures 1-4The connection node between the secondary beam and the primary beam showing an embodiment of the present utility model includes a structural beam 1. Both the structural beam 1 and the structural beam 2 are I-shaped steel. The fixing plate 1 is a rectangular plate, and the height of the fixing plate 1 is higher than that of the structural beam 2. A structural beam 2 is provided on one side of the structural beam 1, and a fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the structural beam 1. Connecting plates 4 are provided on both the front and back of the fixing plate 1. Two rows of symmetric bolts 5 are provided through the front of the connecting plate 4. The bolts 5 penetrate through the structural beam 2 and the fixing plate 1 and are threadedly connected with nuts. A fixing plate 2 is provided at the bottom of the structural beam 1. Two pairs of symmetric bolts 5 penetrate through the bottom of the inner cavity of the structural beam 1. The bolts 5 penetrate through the structural beam 1 and the fixing plate 2 and are threadedly connected with nuts. A support plate 7 is provided at the top of the fixing plate 2. Four symmetric sliding rods 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 7. The sliding rods 8 are located on the side of the reinforcement plate 13 away from the threaded rod 10. The torsion ring 12 is hexagonal, the reinforcement plate 13 is triangular. Four symmetric fixed sleeves 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 2. The sliding rods 8 penetrate through the fixing plate 2 and the fixed sleeves 9 and are slidably connected with the fixed sleeves 9. A threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 7. A threaded sleeve 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 2. The threaded rod 10 penetrates through the fixing plate 2 and the threaded sleeve 11 and is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 11.

[0024] Working principle: When the present utility model is in use, the user places the structural beam 2 on one side of the fixing plate 1, places the connecting plate 4 at the joint where the structural beam 2 slides on the fixing plate 1, so that the bolts 5 penetrate through the structural beam 2, the fixing plate 1 and the connecting plate 4 and are threadedly connected with nuts. The fixing plate 2 is attached to the bottom of the structural beam 1 and fixed by bolts 5. Rotate the torsion ring 12 to thread the threaded sleeve 11 with the threaded rod 10. Through the limit of the sliding rod 8, the support plate 7 moves upward, so that the support plate 7 fits against the bottom of the structural beam 2, avoiding breakage at the joint of the secondary beam and the primary beam, and improving the connection stability between the secondary beam and the primary beam. When the support plate 7, the fixing plate 2 and the threaded rod 10 support the structural beam 2, the reinforcement plate 13 will support the fixing plate 2, avoiding bending of the fixing plate 2 when supporting the structural beam 2 and improving the firmness of the fixing plate 2.

[0025] To sum up: For this connection node between the secondary beam and the primary beam, by placing the structural beam 2 beside the fixing plate 1, attaching the connecting plate 4 to the joint of the structural beam 2 and the fixing plate 1 and fixing the connecting plate 4 with bolts 5, rotating the torsion ring 12 to make the threaded sleeve 11 move threadedly with the threaded rod 10, and through the limit of the sliding rod 8, making the support plate 7 move upward to fit against the bottom of the structural beam 2, it can achieve the purpose of strengthening the joint of the secondary beam and the primary beam through the reinforcement structure, avoiding breakage at the joint of the secondary beam and the primary beam, and improving the connection stability between the secondary beam and the primary beam.

Claims

1. A connecting node between a secondary steel beam and a primary beam, characterized in that It includes a first structural beam (1), on one side of the first structural beam (1) there is a second structural beam (2), on one side of the first structural beam (1) there is fixedly connected a first fixing plate (3), on the front and back of the first fixing plate (3) there are both connecting plates (4), two rows of symmetric bolts (5) are arranged through the front of the connecting plate (4), the bolts (5) pass through the second structural beam (2) and the first fixing plate (3) and are threadedly connected with nuts, at the bottom of the first structural beam (1) there is a second fixing plate (6), two pairs of symmetric bolts (5) are arranged through the bottom of the inner cavity of the first structural beam (1), the bolts (5) pass through the first structural beam (1) and the second fixing plate (6) and are threadedly connected with nuts, at the top of the second fixing plate (6) there is a support plate (7), at the bottom of the support plate (7) there are fixedly connected four symmetric sliding rods (8), at the bottom of the second fixing plate (6) there are fixedly connected four symmetric fixed sleeves (9), the sliding rods (8) pass through the second fixing plate (6) and the fixed sleeves (9) and are slidably connected with the fixed sleeves (9), at the bottom of the support plate (7) there is fixedly connected a threaded rod (10), at the bottom of the second fixing plate (6) there is rotatably connected a threaded sleeve (11), the threaded rod (10) passes through the second fixing plate (6) and the threaded sleeve (11) and is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve (11).

2. The connection node between the secondary steel beam and the primary beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the surface of the threaded sleeve (11) there is fixedly connected a torsion ring (12), at the bottom of the second fixing plate (6) there are fixedly connected two symmetric reinforcing plates (13).

3. The steel secondary beam and main beam connection node according to claim 2, characterized in that, On the surface of the first structural beam (1) and at the bottom of the second fixing plate (6) there are both gaskets (14), the bolts (5) pass through the first structural beam (1), the second fixing plate (6) and the gasket (14) and are threadedly connected with nuts.

4. The connection node between the secondary steel beam and the primary beam according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the first structural beam (1) and the second structural beam (2) are I-shaped steel, the first fixing plate (3) is a rectangular plate, and the height of the first fixing plate (3) is higher than the height of the second structural beam (2).

5. The connecting joint of the secondary steel beam and the primary beam according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sliding rod (8) is located on the side of the reinforcing plate (13) away from the threaded rod (10), the torsion ring (12) is hexagonal, and the reinforcing plate (13) is triangular.