Ash leveler capable of leveling by adjusting thickness

By introducing adjustment components and worm gear meshing transmission into the flat ash device, the problem that the existing flat ash device cannot adjust the height is solved, and flexible adjustment is achieved according to the thickness of the mud grey, and the scope of application is expanded.

CN223119434UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18SHAANXI HENGSHENG JIUXIN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421691543.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ash flatware cannot be height-adjusted according to the thickness of the mud, which affects its scope of application.

Method used

A flat ash device including square steel pipes and round steel pipes is designed. The height adjustment of the baffle plate and vertical rod is achieved through the adjustment assembly, and the meshing transmission between the worm and the worm gear is combined to achieve multiple height adjustments to meet the needs of mud and grey leveling of different thicknesses.

Benefits of technology

The scope of application of the ash leveling device is increased, and the height of the ash spreading rod can be flexibly adjusted according to the thickness of the mud, improving the leveling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a thickness-adjustable leveling ash leveler, which relates to the technical field of ash levelers and comprises a square steel tube, a round steel tube is arranged at the front end of the square steel tube, the middle of the front end of the square steel tube is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the round steel tube, a round rubber block is fixedly connected to the front end of the round steel tube, and square rubber blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the square steel tube. Adjusting assemblies are arranged in the square steel pipe and the circular steel pipe. The vertical rod is driven to rotate through rotation of the twisting block, and then the height of the square steel pipe is adjusted through matching of the external thread on the vertical rod and the internal thread on the top surface of the square steel pipe; when the worm is rotated, the outer threaded pipe at one end of the worm is matched with the worm gear on the threaded column, so that the threaded column is rotated, and the height of the baffle is indirectly adjusted; primary height adjustment is carried out through rotation of the vertical rod, secondary height adjustment is carried out through rotation of the worm, height adjustment can be conveniently carried out on the ash spreading rod on the ash flattening device according to the thickness of wanted marl, and the application range of the ash flattening device is enlarged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leveling trowels, in particular to a leveling trowel with adjustable thickness for leveling. Background Art

[0002] In the initial stage of construction activities, people used simple manual tools, such as wooden or bone trowels, to spread mortar manually. Over time, people gradually improved the design of manual tools. For example, the shape of the trowel was adjusted and more flat materials were used to make it more effective in leveling mortar. The existing manual leveling trowels generally consist of a square tube and several rods. The rods are inserted into the ash, and the square tube is dragged to level the uneven ash layer. And this kind of structure of the leveling trowel generally can only level the thickness of the ash layer at the same height, and cannot adjust the height of the ash spreading rod on the leveling trowel according to the desired thickness of the mortar, which affects the applicable range of the leveling trowel. Therefore, the above problems need to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and propose a leveling trowel with adjustable thickness for leveling.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a leveling trowel with adjustable thickness for leveling, including a square steel pipe, a circular steel pipe is arranged at the front end of the square steel pipe, and the middle part of the front end of the square steel pipe is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the circular steel pipe. A circular rubber block is fixedly connected to the front end of the circular steel pipe, square rubber blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the square steel pipe, and an adjusting component is arranged in the square steel pipe and the circular steel pipe.

[0005] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a baffle arranged in the square steel pipe, a notch matching with the baffle is opened on the inner bottom surface of the square steel pipe, a threaded column is threadedly connected to the middle part of the top surface of the baffle, the top surface of the threaded column is rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the square steel pipe, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the threaded column.

[0006] Preferably, a worm is rotatably arranged in the circular steel pipe, and a hole matching with the worm is opened at the upper end of the front surface of the square steel pipe. One end of the worm is rotatably connected in the hole of the square steel pipe, and one end of the worm extends out of the circular rubber block and is fixedly connected with a knob.

[0007] Preferably, the worm and the worm gear are in meshing transmission.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of equidistant holes are opened in the middle of the top surface of the square steel pipe, a vertical rod is arranged in the hole on the top surface of the square steel pipe, and a long plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper ends of the plurality of vertical rods.

[0009] Preferably, an externally threaded pipe is provided at the upper end of a vertical rod on the outer side of the square steel pipe, and internal threads are provided in the holes on the outer side of the square steel pipe. The vertical rod is rotatably connected to the long plate, and a torsion block is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: In the present utility model, the rotation of the torsion block drives the rotation of the vertical rod, and then the external threads on the vertical rod cooperate with the internal threads on the top surface of the square steel pipe, so as to adjust the height of the square steel pipe; when the worm is rotated, the external threaded pipe at one end of the worm cooperates with the worm wheel on the threaded column, so as to rotate the threaded column and indirectly adjust the height of the baffle; the height is adjusted once by the rotation of the vertical rod, and the height is adjusted twice by the rotation of the worm, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the ash spreading rod on the flat ash spreader according to the desired thickness of the mortar, and increases the application range of the flat ash spreader. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is the overall three-dimensional partial cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 is the side view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the square steel pipe of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 is the side view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the circular steel pipe of the present utility model.

[0016] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, square steel pipe; 2, circular steel pipe; 3, circular rubber block; 4, square rubber block; 5, vertical rod; 6, long plate; 7, torsion block; 8, baffle; 9, threaded column; 10, worm wheel; 11, worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0018] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1-4, An adjustable-thickness leveling trowel in the present utility model includes a square steel pipe 1, which facilitates spreading the ash flat; a circular steel pipe 2 is provided at the front end of the square steel pipe 1, which facilitates holding by hand; and the middle part of the front end of the square steel pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the circular steel pipe 2. A circular rubber block 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the circular steel pipe 2, which seals the circular steel pipe 2 to prevent foreign objects from entering; square rubber blocks 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the square steel pipe 1, which seal the square steel pipe 1 to prevent foreign objects from entering; an adjustment component is provided inside the square steel pipe 1 and the circular steel pipe 2. The adjustment component includes a baffle 8 provided inside the square steel pipe 1, which adjusts the thickness of the ash; a notch matching the baffle 8 is opened on the inner bottom surface of the square steel pipe 1. A threaded column 9 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the top surface of the baffle 8, and the height of the baffle 8 is adjusted by rotating the threaded column 9; the top surface of the threaded column 9 is rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the square steel pipe 1, and a worm gear 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the threaded column 9, and the threaded column 9 is driven by rotating the worm gear 10. A worm 11 is rotatably provided on the circular steel pipe 2, and the worm gear 10 is driven by rotating the worm 11; and a hole matching the worm 11 is opened at the upper end of the front surface of the square steel pipe 1. One end of the worm 11 is rotatably connected to the hole in the square steel pipe 1, and one end of the worm 11 extends out of the circular rubber block 3 and is fixedly connected with a knob.

[0019] In the present utility model, the worm 11 and the worm gear 10 are in meshing transmission. A plurality of equally spaced holes are opened in the middle of the top surface of the square steel pipe 1. A vertical rod 5 is provided in the hole on the top surface of the square steel pipe 1, which facilitates leveling the ash; a long board 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper ends of the plurality of vertical rods 5, which prevents the plurality of vertical rods 5 from falling. An external threaded pipe is opened at the upper end of a vertical rod 5 outside the square steel pipe 1, and internal threads are opened in the holes outside the square steel pipe 1. The vertical rod 5 is rotatably connected to the long board 6, and a torsion block 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 5. The vertical rod 5 is rotated by rotating the torsion block 7 to facilitate adjusting the height of the square steel pipe 1.

[0020] Working principle: When the present utility model is in use, first, according to the thickness of the mud ash to be leveled, the torsion block 7 is rotated to rotate the vertical rod 5, and then the height of the square steel pipe 1 is adjusted by the cooperation of the external threaded pipe on the vertical rod 5 and the internal threads on the top surface of the square steel pipe 1; when the height of the square steel pipe 1 is adjusted to the bottom and further adjustment is needed, the worm 11 is rotated. When the worm 11 rotates, the external threaded pipe on the worm 11 also rotates, thereby driving the rotation of the worm gear 10, and then rotating the threaded column 9. Then, through the internal threads in the baffle 8, the height of the baffle 8 can be adjusted.

[0021] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, making equivalent substitutions or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable-thickness leveling trowel, comprising a square steel pipe (1), characterized in that: A circular steel pipe (2) is provided at the front end of the square steel pipe (1), and the middle part of the front end of the square steel pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the circular steel pipe (2). A circular rubber block (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the circular steel pipe (2). Square rubber blocks (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the square steel pipe (1). An adjusting component is provided in the square steel pipe (1) and the circular steel pipe (2).

2. The leveling trowel for adjustable thickness leveling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes a baffle (8) provided in the square steel pipe (1). A notch matching the baffle (8) is opened on the inner bottom surface of the square steel pipe (1). A threaded column (9) is threadedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the baffle (8). The top surface of the threaded column (9) is rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the square steel pipe (1). A worm gear (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the threaded column (9).

3. An ash spreading tool for adjustable thickness leveling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm (11) is rotatably provided in the circular steel pipe (2), and a hole matching the worm (11) is opened at the upper end of the front surface of the square steel pipe (1). One end of the worm (11) is rotatably connected in the hole of the square steel pipe (1), and one end of the worm (11) extends out of the circular rubber block (3) and is fixedly connected with a knob.

4. An ash spreading tool capable of adjusting thickness and leveling, according to claim 3, characterized in that: The worm (11) and the worm gear (10) are in meshing transmission.

5. The leveling trowel for adjustable thickness leveling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of equidistant holes are opened in the middle of the top surface of the square steel pipe (1). Vertical rods (5) are provided in the holes on the top surface of the square steel pipe (1). A long plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper ends of the plurality of vertical rods (5).

6. The leveling trowel capable of adjusting thickness and leveling according to claim 5, characterized in that: An external threaded pipe is opened at the upper end of a vertical rod (5) on the outside of the square steel pipe (1), and internal threads are opened in the holes on the outside of the square steel pipe (1). The vertical rod (5) is rotatably connected to the long plate (6), and a torsion block (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod (5).