Reinforcing node for outer wall structure of brick-wood structure

Through the combined structure of ring beams, reinforcement layers and connection devices, the problem of appearance changes in old brick and wood structure buildings during the reinforcement process is solved, and stability and aesthetics are taken into account.

CN223119625UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18QING DAO ZHONG FANG JIAN ZHU SHE JI YUAN GU FEN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422418998.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the reinforcement process of old brick and wood structure buildings, the existing methods will cause major changes to the building appearance and it will be difficult to maintain the stability and aesthetics of the original building.

Method used

The combined structure of ring beams, reinforcement layer, wooden beams and horn eaves is adopted, and the design of connecting devices such as connecting ribs and installation cavity is achieved to achieve stable connection between walls, reinforcement layer, ring beams and wooden beams, enhancing the overall structural strength and stability.

Benefits of technology

It enhances the overall strength and stability of old brick and wood structure buildings, while maintaining the original appearance of the building appearance without changing the facade, achieving an effective reinforcement effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of old building reinforcement, and discloses a brick-wood structure outer wall structure reinforcement node which comprises a wall body, a ring beam is arranged on the top of the wall body, a water chestnut eave model is arranged on the top of the ring beam, a wood beam is fixedly installed on the left side of the water chestnut eave model, and a waterproof tile is fixedly installed on the top of the wood beam. And a reinforcing layer is arranged on the left side of the wall body. According to the brick-wood structure outer wall structure reinforcing joint, the overall strength is improved through arrangement of the ring beam, meanwhile, the wall is prevented from being crushed by pressure of the wood beam and the waterproof tiles, the strength of the wall is improved through arrangement of the reinforcing layer, and then the overall stability is improved; and meanwhile, the reinforcing layer is arranged in the wall body to avoid the situation that the reinforcing layer covers the wall body and influences display of the old building wall body, connection among the wall body, the reinforcing layer, the ring beam and the wood beam is achieved through the arrangement of the connecting device, and then connection stability of the wall body, the reinforcing layer, the ring beam and the wood beam is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reinforcement of old buildings, in particular to a reinforcement node for the external wall structure of a brick-wood structure. Background Technique

[0002] The brick-wood structure refers to a building structure in which the vertical load-bearing structures such as walls and columns are made of bricks or blocks, and the floor slabs, roof trusses, etc. are made of wood structures. Due to the limitations of mechanics and engineering strength, the brick-wood structure is generally a single-story building.

[0003] For a large number of existing old buildings, it is required to ensure the stability and reliability of the structure after reinforcement. At the same time, in order to meet the requirements of the public aesthetic, it is required to restore the old as it was, and the external facade should not change. In existing projects, the general method used is to reinforce both sides with reinforced concrete slab walls. Such a method has a great impact on the original building and also causes a large change in the building appearance.

[0004] Therefore, the technical personnel in this field provide a reinforcement node for the external wall structure of a brick-wood structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reinforcement node for the external wall structure of a brick-wood structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] The reinforcement node for the external wall structure of a brick-wood structure includes a wall body. A ring beam is arranged at the top of the wall body. A diamond eaves shape is arranged at the top of the ring beam. A wooden beam is fixedly installed on the left side of the diamond eaves shape. A waterproof tile is fixedly installed on the top of the wooden beam. A reinforcement layer is arranged on the left side of the wall body. A connecting device is arranged inside the wall body, the reinforcement layer, the ring beam and the diamond eaves shape;

[0008] The connecting device includes a first connecting bar arranged inside the reinforcement layer, a second connecting bar arranged inside the reinforcement layer and above the first connecting bar, and a third connecting bar arranged at the bottom of the ring beam. The first connecting bar, the second connecting bar and the third connecting bar respectively penetrate through the reinforcement layer and the ring beam and extend to one side of the reinforcement layer and the ring beam.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: A uniformly distributed second installation cavity is formed on the back of the wall body, and the first connecting bar penetrates into the inside of the second installation cavity.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: A uniformly distributed third installation cavity is formed on the left side of the ring beam, and the second connecting bar penetrates into the inside of the third installation cavity.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a first installation cavity is evenly distributed at the top of the wall body, and the bottom of the third connecting rib penetrates into the interior of the first installation cavity.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a receiving cavity is evenly distributed at the bottom of the diamond eave shape, a clamping rod is arranged inside the receiving cavity, and the bottom of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with the top of the ring beam.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a through cavity is arranged inside the diamond eave shape and on the front side of the receiving cavity, a connecting block is inserted inside the through cavity, and the connecting block penetrates into the interior of the clamping rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. By arranging the ring beam, the overall strength is increased, and at the same time, the pressure of the wooden beam and the waterproof tile is prevented from crushing the wall body. By arranging the reinforcement layer, the strength of the wall body is increased, thereby increasing the overall stability. At the same time, the reinforcement layer is arranged inside the wall body to avoid the influence of the reinforcement layer covering the wall body on the display of the old building wall body. Through the arrangement of the connecting device, the connection between the wall body, the reinforcement layer, the ring beam and the wooden beam is realized, thereby increasing the connection stability of the wall body, the reinforcement layer, the ring beam and the wooden beam.

[0016] 2. By arranging the third installation cavity, the second connecting rib is accommodated, thereby realizing the connection between the reinforcement layer and the ring beam. At the same time, the ring beam is supported by the reinforcement layer to reduce the extrusion force of the ring beam on the wall body. By arranging the first installation cavity, the third connecting rib is accommodated, thereby realizing the connection between the wall body and the top of the ring beam, increasing the stability between the two, and at the same time increasing the overall strength. By arranging the connecting block, the connection between the clamping rod and the diamond eave shape is realized, thereby increasing the connection between the diamond eave shape and the ring beam and increasing the overall strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a reinforcement node for a brick-wood structure exterior wall structure;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a wall body in a reinforcement node for a brick-wood structure exterior wall structure;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the back of the wall body in a reinforcement node for a brick-wood structure exterior wall structure;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a reinforcement layer in a reinforcement node for a brick-wood structure exterior wall structure;

[0021] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the upward view structure of the diamond-shaped eaves in the reinforcement node of the brick-wood structure exterior wall structure;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the upward view structure of the ring beam in the reinforcement node of the brick-wood structure exterior wall structure;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the ring beam structure in the reinforcement node of the brick-wood structure exterior wall structure.

[0024] In the figure: 1, wall; 2, reinforcement layer; 3, ring beam; 4, wooden beam; 5, waterproof tile; 6, diamond-shaped eaves; 7, connecting device; 701, first installation cavity; 702, second installation cavity; 703, first connecting rib; 704, second connecting rib; 705, accommodating cavity; 706, through cavity; 707, third installation cavity; 708, third connecting rib; 709, connecting block; 710, clamping rod. Specific implementation mode

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the reinforcement node of the brick-wood structure exterior wall structure, including a wall 1, a ring beam 3 is arranged at the top of the wall 1, a diamond-shaped eaves 6 is arranged at the top of the ring beam 3, a wooden beam 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the diamond-shaped eaves 6, a waterproof tile 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the wooden beam 4, a reinforcement layer 2 is arranged on the left side of the wall 1, and a connecting device 7 is arranged inside the wall 1, the reinforcement layer 2, the ring beam 3 and the diamond-shaped eaves 6;

[0027] The connecting device 7 includes a first connecting rib 703 arranged inside the reinforcement layer 2, a second connecting rib 704 arranged inside the reinforcement layer 2 and above the first connecting rib 703, and a third connecting rib 708 arranged at the bottom of the ring beam 3. The first connecting rib 703, the second connecting rib 704 and the third connecting rib 708 respectively penetrate through the reinforcement layer 2 and the ring beam 3 and extend to one side of the reinforcement layer 2 and the ring beam 3.

[0028] Specifically, a uniformly distributed second installation cavity 702 is opened on the back surface of the wall 1, and the first connecting rib 703 penetrates into the inside of the second installation cavity 702.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, the accommodation of the first connecting rib 703 is realized by opening the second installation cavity 702, and the connection between the wall 1 and the reinforcement layer 2 is increased under the action of the first connecting rib 703.

[0030] Specifically, a third installation cavity 707 is evenly distributed on the left side of the ring beam 3, and the second connecting bar 704 penetrates into the interior of the third installation cavity 707.

[0031] Through the above technical solution, the accommodation of the second connecting bar 704 is realized through the setting of the third installation cavity 707, thereby realizing the connection between the reinforcement layer 2 and the ring beam 3. At the same time, the ring beam 3 is supported by the reinforcement layer 2, reducing the extrusion force of the ring beam 3 on the wall 1.

[0032] Specifically, a first installation cavity 701 is evenly distributed on the top of the wall 1, and the bottom of the third connecting bar 708 penetrates into the interior of the first installation cavity 701.

[0033] Through the above technical solution, the accommodation of the third connecting bar 708 is realized through the setting of the first installation cavity 701, thereby realizing the connection between the top of the wall 1 and the ring beam 3, increasing the stability between the two, and at the same time increasing the overall strength.

[0034] Specifically, a receiving cavity 705 is evenly distributed at the bottom of the diamond cornice shape 6. A clamping rod 710 is arranged inside the receiving cavity 705, and the bottom of the clamping rod 710 is fixedly connected to the top of the ring beam 3.

[0035] Through the above technical solution, the accommodation of the clamping rod 710 is realized through the setting of the receiving cavity 705, and the bottom of the clamping rod 710 penetrates into the interior of the ring beam 3 to realize the connection between the ring beam 3 and the diamond cornice shape 6.

[0036] Specifically, a through cavity 706 is arranged inside the diamond cornice shape 6 and on the front side of the receiving cavity 705. A connecting block 709 is inserted into the through cavity 706, and the connecting block 709 penetrates into the interior of the clamping rod 710.

[0037] Through the above technical solution, the connection between the clamping rod 710 and the diamond cornice shape 6 is realized through the setting of the connecting block 709, thereby increasing the connection between the diamond cornice shape 6 and the ring beam 3 and increasing the overall strength.

[0038] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to reinforce an old building, first lift the wooden beam 4, waterproof tile 5 and diamond eave shape 6, so that the bottom of the diamond eave shape 6 is separated from the top of the wall 1. A receiving cavity 705 is provided at the bottom of the diamond eave shape 6. Pass the clamping rod 710 through to the inside of the receiving cavity 705. At the same time, pass the connecting block 709 through to the inside of the through cavity 706 to realize the connection between the receiving cavity 705 and the diamond eave shape 6. At the same time, place the third connecting rib 708 between the wall 1 and the diamond eave shape 6. At the same time, a first installation cavity 701 is provided at the top of the wall 1, so that the bottom of the third connecting rib 708 passes through to the inside of the first installation cavity 701. Inject concrete between the wall 1 and the diamond eave shape 6 to form a ring beam 3. After the ring beam 3 is formed, a second installation cavity 702 and a third installation cavity 707 are provided on the left side of the wall 1 and the ring beam 3. Pass the first connecting rib 703 and the second connecting rib 704 through to the inside of the second installation cavity 702 and the third installation cavity 707. Place the reinforcement layer 2 on the left side of the wall 1 and connect it to the first connecting rib 703 and the second connecting rib 704. The reinforcement layer 2 can be a finished product or cast with concrete, and the specific materials used are selected according to the actual needs of the building. After the reinforcement layer 2 is installed or poured, the inside of the wall 1 is reinforced to increase the overall strength.

[0039] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Reinforcement node for the external wall structure of a brick-wood structure, including a wall body (1), characterized in that: A ring beam (3) is provided at the top of the wall body (1), a diamond cornice shape (6) is provided at the top of the ring beam (3), a wooden beam (4) is fixedly installed on the left side of the diamond cornice shape (6), a waterproof tile (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the wooden beam (4), a reinforcement layer (2) is provided on the left side of the wall body (1), and a connecting device (7) is provided inside the wall body (1), the reinforcement layer (2), the ring beam (3) and the diamond cornice shape (6); The connecting device (7) includes a first connecting rib (703) arranged inside the reinforcement layer (2), a second connecting rib (704) arranged inside the reinforcement layer (2) and above the first connecting rib (703), and a third connecting rib (708) arranged at the bottom of the ring beam (3). The first connecting rib (703), the second connecting rib (704) and the third connecting rib (708) respectively penetrate through the reinforcement layer (2) and the ring beam (3) and extend to one side of the reinforcement layer (2) and the ring beam (3).

2. The reinforcement node of the brick-wood structure exterior wall structure according to claim 1, wherein: A second installation cavity (702) evenly distributed is formed on the back surface of the wall body (1), and the first connecting rib (703) penetrates into the interior of the second installation cavity (702).

3. The reinforced joint of the brick-wood structure exterior wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third installation cavity (707) evenly distributed is formed on the left side of the ring beam (3), and the second connecting rib (704) penetrates into the interior of the third installation cavity (707).

4. The reinforced joint of the brick-wood structure exterior wall structure according to claim 1, wherein: A first installation cavity (701) evenly distributed is formed at the top of the wall body (1), and the bottom of the third connecting rib (708) penetrates into the interior of the first installation cavity (701).

5. The reinforced joint of the brick-wood structure exterior wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving cavity (705) evenly distributed is formed at the bottom of the diamond cornice shape (6), a clamping rod (710) is arranged inside the receiving cavity (705), and the bottom of the clamping rod (710) is fixedly connected to the top of the ring beam (3).

6. The reinforced joint of the brick-wood structure exterior wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through cavity (706) is formed inside the diamond cornice shape (6) and in front of the receiving cavity (705), a connecting block (709) is inserted inside the through cavity (706), and the connecting block (709) penetrates into the interior of the clamping rod (710).