Drifting door and window system

By setting the load-bearing wheel assembly on the upper track in the drift door and window system and combining the design of the guide wheel assembly, the problems of accumulation of dust, water and debris in the shower room are solved, and a narrow, light and stable drifting door and window system is realized, which is suitable for indoor environments such as shower rooms.

CN223119795UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18GUANGDONG OPK SMART HOME TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422121494.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drift door and window systems are prone to accumulation of dust, water and debris in the shower room, and the lower load-bearing wheel assembly is easily disturbed, making it difficult to meet the requirements of narrowness and lightness.

Method used

A drifting door and window system is designed, wherein the load-bearing wheel assembly is arranged on the upper track, including a first sliding seat and a first swing arm, and the guide wheel assembly is arranged in the lower track. Through the cooperation of the load-bearing wheel assembly and the guide wheel assembly, the movable door and window sash are moved in the up and down direction, and a through groove and pulley are provided on the upper track to avoid accumulation of dust and water, ensuring stability and a narrow and light design.

Benefits of technology

The load-bearing wheel assembly is not prone to accumulation of dust, water and debris, and the movement is stable, and the upper track does not need to be increased in width, meeting the requirements for narrowness and lightness in the shower room, improving hermeticity and wind resistance.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drifting door and window system, which comprises a door and window frame, a door and window frame and a door and window frame, a movable door and window sash; the bearing wheel assembly comprises a first sliding seat and a first swing arm, the first sliding seat is slidably connected to the upper rail, and the first swing arm is rotationally connected to the first sliding seat and rotationally connected to the upper side of the movable door and window sash; the guide wheel assembly is slidably connected into the lower rail and connected to the lower side of the movable door and window sash; under the guidance of the bearing wheel assembly and the guide wheel assembly, the movable door and window sash can move out of or move into the door and window frame in the first direction, the movable door and window sash can move horizontally relative to the door and window frame in the second direction after moving out of the door and window frame, the first direction is the thickness direction of the movable door and window sash, and the second direction is the extension direction of the upper rail. Thus, dust, water and other sundries are not prone to being accumulated on the bearing wheel assembly and the upper rail, movement of the bearing wheel assembly is not interfered, the width of the upper rail does not need to be increased for convenient cleaning, and the upper rail is allowed to be narrowed and lightened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to a drift door and window system. Background Art

[0002] Side-sliding doors and windows, known as drift doors and windows in the market, have the property of being able to translate the door and window sash out of the window frame and slide linearly outside the window frame, so that they do not occupy too much extra space and have a large opening area.

[0003] The drift door and window includes an upper track, a lower track, an upper sliding assembly, a lower sliding assembly and a door and window sash. The upper sliding assembly is movably arranged between the upper track and the upper side of the door and window sash, and the lower sliding assembly is movably arranged between the lower track and the lower side of the door and window sash. In the prior art, when designing the drift door and window, the airtightness, wind resistance and movement stability are mainly considered. Therefore, the lower sliding assembly is used as a load-bearing wheel, and the upper sliding assembly mainly plays a guiding role. However, when applying the door and window system in the prior art to a shower room, there will be some problems that are difficult to solve. Dust, water and other sundries (such as hair) are likely to accumulate in the lower sliding assembly and the lower track. The lower sliding assembly, as the load-bearing wheel, is easily interfered and may have problems such as poor movement or even inability to move. Moreover, in order to facilitate cleaning, it is necessary to increase the width dimension of the lower track, which is difficult to meet the requirements of narrowness and lightness for the door and window system in the shower room. The drift door and window in the prior art is difficult to be applied to the shower room. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a drift door and window system, aiming to enable the movement of its load-bearing wheel assembly not to be interfered by dust, water and other sundries, and at the same time, to meet the requirements of narrowness and lightness for the drift door and window system in some application environments.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its problems is as follows:

[0006] A drift door and window system includes: a window frame including an upper track and a lower track; a movable door and window sash; a load-bearing wheel assembly including a first sliding seat and a first swing arm, the first sliding seat is slidably connected to the upper track, the first swing arm is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat and rotatably connected to the upper side of the movable door and window sash; a guide wheel assembly, slidably connected in the lower track and rotatably connected to the lower side of the movable door and window sash; under the guidance of the load-bearing wheel assembly and the guide wheel assembly, the movable door and window sash can be moved out of or into the window frame in a first direction, and after the movable door and window sash is moved out of the window frame, it can be translated relative to the window frame in a second direction. The first direction is the thickness direction of the movable door and window sash, and the second direction is the extending direction of the upper track.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the upper track is provided with an upper sliding groove, the upper sliding groove includes a sliding bottom wall and two oppositely arranged sliding side walls, the two sliding side walls are respectively vertically connected to both sides of the sliding bottom wall, the first sliding seat is slidably connected to the sliding bottom wall, and a through groove extending in the second direction is formed in one of the sliding side walls; the first swing arm extends out of the through groove and is rotatably connected to the upper side of the movable door and window sash.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the load-bearing wheel assembly further includes a first pulley, the first pulley is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat through a first rotating shaft, the axial direction of the first rotating shaft is arranged horizontally, and the first pulley is in rolling connection with the sliding bottom wall.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the load-bearing wheel assembly further includes a second pulley, the second pulley is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat through a second rotating shaft, the axial direction of the second rotating shaft is arranged vertically, and both sides of the second pulley can respectively form rolling contact with the two sliding side walls.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the drift door and window system further includes a fixed door and window sash, a first sealing strip and a second sealing strip, the fixed door and window sash is fixed within the door and window frame, the first sealing strip is arranged on the vertical side frame of the fixed door and window sash, and the second sealing strip is arranged on the vertical side frame of the movable door and window sash; when the movable door and window sash moves into the door and window frame, the fixed door and window sash and the movable door and window sash are arranged side by side in the second direction to jointly close the door, and the first sealing strip and the second sealing strip are abutted against each other to form a seal.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the first sealing strip has a first vertical side wall and a second vertical side wall which are spaced apart, the second sealing strip has a third vertical side wall and a fourth vertical side wall which are spaced apart, when the movable door and window sash moves into the door and window frame, the first vertical side wall and the third vertical side wall are abutted against each other, and the second vertical side wall and the fourth vertical side wall are abutted against each other.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the lower track is provided with a downward-opening lower sliding groove, the lower sliding groove has a groove top wall, the guiding wheel assembly includes a second sliding seat and a second swing arm, the second sliding seat is slidably connected to the lower sliding groove, and the second swing arm is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat and rotatably connected to the lower side of the movable door and window sash.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the second swing arm includes a first connecting arm, a second connecting arm, and a third connecting arm that are sequentially connected. The first connecting arm is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat, the third connecting arm is rotatably connected to the lower side of the movable door and window sash. The first connecting arm and the third connecting arm are located on one side of the second connecting arm close to the second sliding seat. An avoidance space is formed between the first connecting arm, the second connecting arm, and the third connecting arm. When the movable door and window sash is moved into the door and window frame, a part of the lower track is located in the avoidance space.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, both the first connecting arm and the third connecting arm are horizontally arranged, and the second connecting arm extends along a direction inclined to the horizontal plane.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the guide wheel assembly further includes a third pulley. The third pulley is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat through a third rotating shaft. The axial direction of the third rotating shaft is arranged vertically. The lower chute further includes two limiting side walls, and the two limiting side walls are respectively connected to both sides of the chute top wall. Both sides of the third pulley are respectively used for rolling contact with the two limiting side walls.

[0016] In summary, a drift door and window system provided by the present utility model has at least the following technical effects:

[0017] The load-bearing wheel assembly bears the main weight of the movable door and window sash and guides the movement of the movable door and window sash. The guide wheel assembly is used to provide guidance for the movement of the movable door and window sash. The load-bearing wheel assembly is arranged on the upper track and the upper side of the movable door and window sash. Compared with the existing lower-load-bearing drift door and window system, the load-bearing wheel assembly and the upper track are not prone to dust accumulation, water accumulation, and accumulation of other sundries. The movement of the load-bearing wheel assembly will not be interfered. Also, there is no need to increase the width of the upper track for easy cleaning. The upper track can be made narrower and lighter, so that the entire drift door and window system can also be made narrower and lighter. Therefore, the drift door and window system can meet the requirements of being narrower, lighter, not prone to dust accumulation, not prone to water accumulation, and not prone to accumulation of other sundries in some application environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drift door and window (when the movable door and window sash is moved into the door and window frame) according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drift door and window (when the movable door and window sash is moved out of the door and window frame) according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3Schematic top view structure diagram of the drift door and window (when the movable door and window sash is moved into the door and window frame) of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Partial enlarged view of part A in;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the first vertical frame, the second vertical frame, the first sealing strip and the second sealing strip of the embodiment of the present utility model when the door is closed;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the upper track and the load-bearing wheel assembly (in the retracted state) of the embodiment of the present utility model from the first perspective;

[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the upper track and the load-bearing wheel assembly (in the deployed state) of the embodiment of the present utility model from the second perspective;

[0025] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the upper track and the load-bearing wheel assembly (in the retracted state) of the embodiment of the present utility model from the third perspective;

[0026] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the upper track and the load-bearing wheel assembly (in the deployed state) of the embodiment of the present utility model from the third perspective;

[0027] Figure 10 Schematic assembly structure diagram of the load-bearing wheel assembly (in the deployed state) and the first connecting rod of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 11 Schematic structure diagram of the upper track of the embodiment of the present utility model from the third perspective;

[0029] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the lower track and the guide wheel assembly (in the retracted state) of the embodiment of the present utility model from the fourth perspective;

[0030] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the lower track and the guide wheel assembly (in the deployed state) of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the lower track and the guide wheel assembly (in the retracted state) of the embodiment of the present utility model from the third perspective;

[0032] Figure 15 Schematic structure diagram of the lower track of the embodiment of the present utility model from the third perspective;

[0033] Figure 16Structural schematic diagram of the guide wheel assembly (in the retracted state) of the embodiment of the present utility model from the fifth perspective;

[0034] Figure 17 Structural schematic diagram of the guide wheel assembly (in the retracted state) of the embodiment of the present utility model from the sixth perspective;

[0035] Figure 18 Structural schematic diagram of the guide wheel assembly (in the deployed state) of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 19 Structural schematic diagram of the second swing arm of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 20 Assembly structural schematic diagram of the guide wheel assembly (in the retracted state) and the second connecting rod of the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0038] Among them, the meanings of the reference numerals are as follows:

[0039] 1. Upper track; 11. Upper sliding groove; 111. Sliding bottom wall; 112. Sliding side wall; 113. Through groove; 114. Groove upper wall; 115. Guide rib; 2. Movable door and window sash; 21. Upper horizontal frame; 22. Lower horizontal frame; 23. Second vertical side frame; 231. Second insertion slot; 3. Fixed door and window sash; 31. First vertical side frame; 311. First insertion slot; 4. Load-bearing wheel assembly; 41. First sliding seat; 42. First swing arm; 43. First pulley; 431. First rotating shaft; 44. Second pulley; 441. Second rotating shaft; 45. First connecting seat; 5. Guide wheel assembly; 51. Second sliding seat; 511. Connecting groove; 52. Second swing arm; 521. First connecting arm; 522. Second connecting arm; 523. Third connecting arm; 524. Avoidance space; 53. Third pulley; 531. Third rotating shaft; 54. Second connecting seat; 6. Lower track; 61. Lower sliding groove; 611. Groove top wall; 612. Limit side wall; 7. First sealing strip; 71. First vertical side wall; 72. Second vertical side wall; 73. First arc side wall; 74. First insertion part; 8. Second sealing strip; 81. Third vertical side wall; 82. Fourth vertical side wall; 83. Second arc side wall; 84. Second insertion part; 9. First connecting rod; 10. Second connecting rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0040] For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0041] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0042] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used in the description of the present utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0043] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 , this embodiment discloses a drift door and window system, including a door and window frame, a movable door and window sash 2, a load-bearing wheel assembly 4 and a guide wheel assembly 5; the door and window frame includes an upper track 1 and a lower track 6 arranged oppositely up and down; the load-bearing wheel assembly 4 includes a first sliding seat 41 and a first swing arm 42, the first sliding seat 41 is slidably connected to the upper track 1, and the first swing arm 42 is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat 41 and rotatably connected to the upper side of the movable door and window sash 2; the guide wheel assembly 5 is slidably connected in the lower track 6 and rotatably connected to the lower side of the movable door and window sash 2; under the guidance of the load-bearing wheel assembly 4 and the guide wheel assembly 5, the movable door and window sash 2 can be moved out or into the door and window frame in the first direction, and the movable door and window sash 2 can be translated relative to the door and window frame along the second direction after moving out of the door and window frame. The first direction is the thickness direction of the movable door and window sash 2, and the second direction is the extending direction of the upper track 1.

[0045] Specifically, the first direction can refer to the e1 direction in Figure 3 , and the second direction can refer to the e2 direction in Figure 3 .

[0046] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first swing arm 42 can move between a retracted state and an extended state relative to the first sliding seat 41; as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 , when the first swing arm 42 rotates to the retracted state, the movable door and window sash 2 moves into the door and window frame; as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 9As shown, when the first swing arm 42 rotates to the unfolded state, the movable door and window sash 2 moves out of the door and window frame, and the movable door and window sash 2 can translate relative to the door and window frame along the second direction outside the door and window frame.

[0047] In a drift door and window system provided in this embodiment, the load-bearing wheel assembly 4 bears the main weight of the movable door and window sash 2 and guides the movement of the movable door and window sash 2. The guide wheel assembly 5 is used to provide guidance for the movement of the movable door and window sash 2. The load-bearing wheel assembly 4 is arranged on the upper track 1 and the upper side of the movable door and window sash 2. Compared with the prior art drift door and window system with lower load-bearing, the load-bearing wheel assembly 4 and the upper track 1 are not prone to dust accumulation, water accumulation and accumulation of other sundries. The movement of the load-bearing wheel assembly 4 will not be interfered. Also, there is no need to increase the width of the upper track 1 for convenient cleaning. The upper track 1 can be made narrower and lighter, so that the entire drift door and window system can also be made narrower and lighter. Therefore, this drift door and window system can meet the requirements for a drift door and window system that is narrower, lighter, not prone to dust accumulation, not prone to water accumulation and not prone to accumulation of other sundries in some application environments.

[0048] Specifically, the drift door and window system provided in this embodiment is applicable to shower rooms. The drift door and window system applied in shower rooms needs to meet the requirements of being narrower, lighter, not prone to dust accumulation, not prone to water accumulation and not prone to accumulation of other sundries.

[0049] It should be noted that in the drift door and window system of this embodiment, the load-bearing wheel assembly 4 is arranged on the upper track 1. Compared with the prior art drift door and window system with lower load-bearing, the airtightness, wind resistance and movement stability of the drift door and window system of this embodiment are relatively not high. However, it can be understood that the shower room is located indoors, and its requirements for the airtightness, wind resistance and movement stability of the door and window system are also relatively not high. The drift door and window system of this embodiment can be applied to indoor application environments such as shower rooms.

[0050] Such as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11As shown in the figure, specifically, in this embodiment, the upper track 1 is provided with an upper sliding groove 11. The upper sliding groove 11 includes a sliding bottom wall 111 and two relatively arranged sliding side walls 112. The two sliding side walls 112 are vertically connected to both sides of the sliding bottom wall 111 respectively. The first sliding seat 41 is slidably connected to the sliding bottom wall 111, and a through groove 113 extending in the second direction is formed in one of the sliding side walls 112. The first swing arm 42 extends out from the through groove 113 to be rotatably connected to the upper side of the movable door and window sash 2. In this way, on the one hand, the first sliding seat 41 is slidably connected to the sliding bottom wall 111, and the sliding bottom wall 111 is used to stably support the first sliding seat 41, so that the load-bearing wheel assembly 4 can stably bear the weight of the movable door and window sash 2 and guide the movement of the movable door and window sash 2. On the other hand, by providing the through groove 113, the first swing arm 42 can move in the through groove 113 to guide the movement of the movable door and window sash 2, which can avoid the interference of the upper track 1 on the installation and movement of the first swing arm 42, and can also avoid the installation and movement of the first swing arm 42 affecting the sliding fit between the first sliding seat 41 and the sliding bottom wall 111. On the other hand, the overall structure of the first swing arm 42, the first sliding seat 41 and the upper sliding groove 11 is relatively simple and occupies less space, so that the upper track 1 can meet the requirements of being narrow and light.

[0051] As Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown in the figure, specifically, in this embodiment, the upper sliding groove 11 further includes a groove upper wall 114. The groove upper wall 114 is connected between the two sliding side walls 112 and is opposite to the sliding bottom wall 111. The groove upper wall 114 can block the internal space of the upper sliding groove 11 to provide a protective effect, avoiding water, dust and other sundries from entering the upper sliding groove 11.

[0052] It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the through groove 113 can also be opened on the sliding bottom wall 111 in the second direction, and it can be selected according to actual needs, and it is not uniquely limited here.

[0053] As Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, preferably, in this embodiment, in order to enable the first sliding seat 41 to slide smoothly and continuously, the load-bearing wheel assembly 4 further includes a first pulley 43. The first pulley 43 is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat 41 through a first rotating shaft 431. The axial direction of the first rotating shaft 431 is arranged horizontally. The first pulley 43 is in rolling connection with the sliding bottom wall 111. More preferably, in this embodiment, the sliding bottom wall 111 is provided with a guiding rib 115 extending in the second direction. The first pulley 43 is in rolling connection with the guiding rib 115. The rolling cooperation between the first pulley 43 and the guiding rib 115 can provide stable guiding and support for the movement of the movable door and window sash 2.

[0054] As Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, preferably, in this embodiment, the load-bearing wheel assembly 4 further includes a second pulley 44. The second pulley 44 is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat 41 through a second rotating shaft 441. The axial direction of the second rotating shaft 441 is arranged vertically. Both sides of the second pulley 44 can respectively form rolling contacts with the two sliding side walls 112. In this way, the sliding stability of the first sliding seat 41 in the upper sliding groove 11 can be further improved, thereby preventing the first sliding seat 41 from shaking and affecting the movement stability of the movable door and window sash 2.

[0055] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, the drift door and window system further includes a fixed door and window sash 3. The fixed door and window sash 3 is fixed within the door and window frame. The fixed door and window sash 3 has a first vertical side frame 31, and the movable door and window sash 2 has a second vertical side frame 23. Preferably, in this embodiment, the drift door and window system further includes a first sealing strip 7 and a second sealing strip 8. The first sealing strip 7 is vertically arranged on the first vertical side frame 31, and the second sealing strip 8 is vertically arranged on the second vertical side frame 23. When the movable door and window sash 2 is moved into the door and window frame, the fixed door and window sash 3 and the movable door and window sash 2 are arranged side by side in the second direction to jointly close the door. The first sealing strip 7 and the second sealing strip 8 are abutted against each other to form a seal, thereby improving the sealing performance at the junction of the fixed door and window sash 3 and the movable door and window sash 2 when closing the door.

[0056] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, preferably, in this embodiment, the first sealing strip 7 has a first vertical side wall 71 and a second vertical side wall 72 that are spaced apart. The second sealing strip 8 has a third vertical side wall 81 and a fourth vertical side wall 82 that are spaced apart. When the movable window sash 2 is moved into the window frame, the first vertical side wall 71 abuts against the third vertical side wall 81, and the second vertical side wall 72 abuts against the fourth vertical side wall 82. With such a setting, a double seal is formed to further improve the sealing performance at the junction of the fixed window sash 3 and the movable window sash 2 when the door is closed.

[0057] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, specifically, in this embodiment, a first arc-shaped side wall 73 is connected between the first vertical side wall 71 and the second vertical side wall 72, and the first arc-shaped side wall 73 is concave.

[0058] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, specifically, in this embodiment, a second arc-shaped side wall 83 is connected between the third vertical side wall 81 and the fourth vertical side wall 82, and the second arc-shaped side wall 83 is concave.

[0059] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, specifically, in this embodiment, the first vertical frame 31 is provided with a first insertion groove 311, and the first sealing strip 7 is provided with a first insertion portion 74. The first insertion portion 74 is inserted into the first insertion groove 311 to fix the first sealing strip 7 to the first vertical frame 31.

[0060] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, specifically, in this embodiment, the second vertical frame 23 is provided with a second insertion groove 231, and the second sealing strip 8 is provided with a second insertion portion 84. The second insertion portion 84 is inserted into the second insertion groove 231 to fix the second sealing strip 8 to the second vertical frame 23.

[0061] As Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 and Figure 15 shown, preferably, in this embodiment, the lower track 6 is provided with a downward-opening lower chute 61, and the lower chute 61 has a chute top wall 611. In this way, the accumulation of dust, water, and other sundries in the lower track 6 can be reduced. Specifically, the guide wheel assembly 5 includes a second sliding seat 51 and a second swing arm 52. The second sliding seat 51 is slidably connected to the lower chute 61, and the second swing arm 52 is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat 51 and rotatably connected to the lower side of the movable window sash 2.

[0062] Specifically, in this embodiment, the second swing arm 52 can move relative to the second sliding seat 51 between a retracted state and an extended state; as Figure 1 , Figure 12 and Figure 14 shown, when the second swing arm 52 rotates to the retracted state, the movable window and door sash 2 moves into the window and door frame; as Figure 1 and Figure 13 shown, when the second swing arm 52 rotates to the extended state, the movable window and door sash 2 moves out of the window and door frame, and the movable window and door sash 2 can translate relative to the window and door frame along the second direction outside the window and door frame.

[0063] As Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 16 , Figure 17 , Figure 18 and Figure 19 shown, further, in this embodiment, the second swing arm 52 includes a first connecting arm 521, a second connecting arm 522, and a third connecting arm 523 that are connected in sequence. The first connecting arm 521 is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat 51, and the third connecting arm 523 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the movable window and door sash 2. The first connecting arm 521 and the third connecting arm 523 are located on the side of the second connecting arm 522 close to the second sliding seat 51. An avoidance space 524 is formed between the first connecting arm 521, the second connecting arm 522, and the third connecting arm 523. When the movable window and door sash 2 moves into the window and door frame, a part of the lower track 6 is located in the avoidance space 524. With such a setting, the first connecting arm 521 and the third connecting arm 523 are distributed vertically to form an avoidance space 524 between the first connecting arm 521, the second connecting arm 522, and the third connecting arm 523. The setting of the avoidance space 524 enables the installation and movement of the second swing arm 52 to avoid the self-frame structure of the lower track 6. The lower track 6 and the movable window and door sash 2 do not need to increase the thickness dimension due to providing a large space for the installation and movement of the swing arm. The thickness dimensions of the lower track 6 and the movable window and door sash 2 are allowed to become smaller. Thus, the guide wheel assembly 5 can be applied to a drift window and door system with a smaller thickness dimension.

[0064] As Figure 16 , Figure 17 and Figure 18 shown, preferably, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of the guide wheel assembly 5 between the lower track 6 and the lower side of the movable window and door sash 2, the third connecting arm 523 is located above the first connecting arm 521.

[0065] Specifically, in this embodiment, in order to save production costs and improve the overall structural strength, the first connecting arm 521, the second connecting arm 522, and the third connecting arm 523 are integrally formed.

[0066] As Figure 16 ,Figure 17 , Figure 18 and Figure 19 As shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19 , preferably, in this embodiment, both the first connecting arm 521 and the third connecting arm 523 are horizontally arranged, and the second connecting arm 522 extends along a direction inclined to the horizontal plane. In this way, on the one hand, it is convenient for the first connecting arm 521 to be rotatably connected to the second sliding seat 51 and for the third connecting arm 523 to be rotatably connected to the movable door and window sash 2. On the other hand, it can also improve the overall installation stability and movement stability of the second swing arm 52.

[0067] As Figure 14 and Figure 16 As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 16 , preferably, in this embodiment, the guide wheel assembly 5 further includes a third pulley 53. The third pulley 53 is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat 51 through a third rotating shaft 531. The axial direction of the third rotating shaft 531 is arranged vertically. The lower chute 61 further includes two limiting side walls 612. The two limiting side walls 612 are respectively connected to both sides of the chute top wall 611. Both sides of the third pulley 53 are respectively used to form rolling contact with the two limiting side walls 612. In this way, the sliding stability of the second sliding seat 51 in the lower chute 61 can be improved, and the shaking of the second sliding seat 51 during sliding, which may affect the movement of the movable door and window sash 2, can be avoided.

[0068] As Figure 16 , Figure 17 and Figure 18 As shown in Figure 16 , Figure 17 and Figure 18 , preferably, in this embodiment, a connecting groove 511 is provided on the side of the second sliding seat 51 facing away from the third connecting arm 523, and the first connecting arm 521 is arranged in the connecting groove 511. In this way, the overall occupied space of the guide wheel assembly 5 can be reduced, and the miniaturization of the guide wheel assembly 5 can be realized.

[0069] As Figure 10 As shown in Figure 10 , specifically, in this embodiment, in order to improve the load-bearing stability and guiding stability of the movable door and window sash 2, two load-bearing wheel assemblies 4 are provided. Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to further improve the guiding stability, the drift window system further includes a first connecting rod 9. The first connecting rod 9 is connected between two adjacent first sliding seats 41 to make the two adjacent first sliding seats 41 move synchronously.

[0070] It should be noted that in some other embodiments, the number of the load-bearing wheel assemblies 4 can also be but is not limited to 3 or 4, etc., which can be set according to actual needs and is not uniquely limited here.

[0071] As Figure 20As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, in order to improve the guiding stability of the movable door and window sash 2, two guiding wheel assemblies 5 are provided. Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to further improve the guiding stability, the sliding door and window system further includes a second connecting rod 10, and the second connecting rod 10 is connected between two adjacent second sliding seats 51 to enable the two adjacent second sliding seats 51 to move synchronously.

[0072] It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the guiding wheel assembly 5 may also be, but is not limited to, set to 3, 4, etc., and can be set according to actual needs, and no unique limitation is made here.

[0073] Specifically, in this embodiment, the movable door and window sash 2 includes an upper horizontal frame 21 and a lower horizontal frame 22 arranged opposite to each other. One end of the first swing arm 42 is rotatably connected to the upper horizontal frame 21, and the third connecting arm 523 of the second swing arm 52 is rotatably connected to the lower horizontal frame 22.

[0074] As Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, preferably, in this embodiment, the load-bearing wheel assembly 4 further includes a first connecting seat 45. One end of the first swing arm 42 is rotatably connected to the first connecting seat 45 through a first hinge shaft, and the first connecting seat 45 is used for fixedly connecting with the upper horizontal frame 21. In this way, the connection stability between the first swing arm 42 and the upper horizontal frame 21 is improved.

[0075] As Figure 12 、 Figure 13 、 Figure 14 and Figure 20 As shown, preferably, in this embodiment, the guiding wheel assembly 5 further includes a second connecting seat 54. The third connecting arm 523 is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat 54 through a second hinge shaft, and the second connecting seat 54 is used for fixedly connecting with the lower horizontal frame 22. In this way, the connection stability between the third connecting arm 523 and the lower horizontal frame 22 is improved.

[0076] In summary, a sliding door and window system disclosed by the present utility model can at least bring the following beneficial technical effects:

[0077] 1) The load-bearing wheel assembly 4 and the upper track 1 are not prone to dust accumulation, water accumulation and accumulation of other sundries. The movement of the load-bearing wheel assembly 4 will not be interfered, and moreover, there is no need to increase the width of the upper track 1 for convenient cleaning. The upper track 1 can be made narrow and light, so that the sliding door and window system as a whole can also be narrower and lighter;

[0078] 2) By providing the through groove 113, the first swing arm 42 can move within the through groove 113 to guide the movement of the movable door and window sash 2, which can avoid the interference of the installation and movement of the first swing arm 42 by the upper track 1, and can also avoid the installation and movement of the first swing arm 42 from affecting the sliding fit between the first sliding seat 41 and the sliding bottom wall 111;

[0079] 3) The overall structure of the first swing arm 42, the first sliding seat 41 and the upper sliding groove 11 is relatively simple and occupies less space, so that the upper track 1 can meet the requirements of being narrow and light;

[0080] 4) When the door is closed, the first sealing strip 7 and the second sealing strip 8 are abutted against each other to form a double seal, so as to further improve the sealing performance at the joint between the fixed door and window sash 3 and the movable door and window sash 2;

[0081] 5) The provision of the avoidance space 524 enables the installation and movement of the second swing arm 52 to avoid the self-frame structure of the lower track 6. The lower track 6 and the movable door and window sash 2 do not need to increase the thickness dimension due to providing a large space for the installation and movement of the swing arm, and the thickness dimensions of the lower track 6 and the movable door and window sash 2 are allowed to become smaller.

[0082] The technical means disclosed in the solution of the present utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, and also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and retouches can be made, and these improvements and retouches are also regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drift door and window system, characterized in that, Comprising: A door and window frame, including an upper track (1) and a lower track (6); A movable door and window sash (2); A load-bearing wheel assembly (4), including a first sliding seat (41) and a first swing arm (42), the first sliding seat (41) is slidably connected to the upper track (1), and the first swing arm (42) is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat (41) and rotatably connected to the upper side of the movable door and window sash (2); A guide wheel assembly (5), slidably connected within the lower track (6) and rotatably connected to the lower side of the movable door and window sash (2); Under the guidance of the load-bearing wheel assembly (4) and the guide wheel assembly (5), the movable door and window sash (2) can be moved out or into the door and window frame in a first direction, and the movable door and window sash (2) can be translated relative to the door and window frame in a second direction after being moved out of the door and window frame; The first direction is the thickness direction of the movable door and window sash (2), and the second direction is the extending direction of the upper track (1).

2. The drift door and window system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper track (1) is provided with an upper sliding groove (11), the upper sliding groove (11) includes a sliding bottom wall (111) and two oppositely arranged sliding side walls (112), the two sliding side walls (112) are respectively vertically connected to both sides of the sliding bottom wall (111), the first sliding seat (41) is slidably connected to the sliding bottom wall (111), and one of the sliding side walls (112) is provided with a through groove (113) extending in the second direction; The first swing arm (42) extends out from the through groove (113) to be rotatably connected to the upper side of the movable door and window sash (2).

3. The drift door and window system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The load-bearing wheel assembly (4) further includes a first pulley (43), the first pulley (43) is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat (41) through a first rotating shaft (431), the axial direction of the first rotating shaft (431) is arranged horizontally, and the first pulley (43) is in rolling connection with the sliding bottom wall (111).

4. A drift door and window system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The load-bearing wheel assembly (4) further includes a second pulley (44), the second pulley (44) is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat (41) through a second rotating shaft (441), the axial direction of the second rotating shaft (441) is arranged vertically, and both sides of the second pulley (44) can respectively form rolling contact with the two sliding side walls (112).

5. A drift door and window system according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The drift door and window system further includes a fixed door and window sash (3), a first sealing strip (7) and a second sealing strip (8), the fixed door and window sash (3) is fixed within the door and window frame, the first sealing strip (7) is arranged on the vertical frame of the fixed door and window sash (3), and the second sealing strip (8) is arranged on the vertical frame of the movable door and window sash (2); When the movable door and window sash (2) is moved into the door and window frame, the fixed door and window sash (3) and the movable door and window sash (2) are arranged side by side in the second direction to jointly close the door, and the first sealing strip (7) and the second sealing strip (8) are abutted against each other to form a seal.

6. The drift door and window system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first sealing strip (7) has first vertical side walls (71) and second vertical side walls (72) that are distributed at intervals. The second sealing strip (8) has third vertical side walls (81) and fourth vertical side walls (82) that are distributed at intervals. When the movable door and window sash (2) is moved into the door and window frame, the first vertical side wall (71) abuts against the third vertical side wall (81), and the second vertical side wall (72) abuts against the fourth vertical side wall (82).

7. A drift door and window system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower track (6) is provided with a downward-opening lower chute (61). The lower chute (61) has a chute top wall (611). The guide wheel assembly (5) includes a second sliding seat (51) and a second swing arm (52). The second sliding seat (51) is slidably connected to the lower chute (61), and the second swing arm (52) is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat (51) and rotatably connected to the lower side of the movable door and window sash (2).

8. A drift door and window system according to claim 7, wherein, The second swing arm (52) includes a first connecting arm (521), a second connecting arm (522), and a third connecting arm (523) that are connected in sequence. The first connecting arm (521) is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat (51), and the third connecting arm (523) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the movable door and window sash (2). The first connecting arm (521) and the third connecting arm (523) are located on one side of the second connecting arm (522) close to the second sliding seat (51). An avoidance space (524) is formed between the first connecting arm (521), the second connecting arm (522), and the third connecting arm (523). When the movable door and window sash (2) is moved into the door and window frame, a part of the lower track (6) is located in the avoidance space (524).

9. The drift door and window system according to claim 8, characterized in that, Both the first connecting arm (521) and the third connecting arm (523) are horizontally arranged, and the second connecting arm (522) extends in a direction inclined to the horizontal plane.

10. A drift door and window system according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, The guide wheel assembly (5) further includes a third pulley (53). The third pulley (53) is rotatably connected to the second sliding seat (51) through a third rotating shaft (531). The axial direction of the third rotating shaft (531) is arranged vertically. The lower chute (61) further includes two limiting side walls (612). The two limiting side walls (612) are respectively connected to both sides of the chute top wall (611). Both sides of the third pulley (53) are respectively used for rolling contact with the two limiting side walls (612).