Waste gas burner

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste gas burner which comprises an installation cylinder, a fire protection cylinder and a small cavity fixedly arranged between the installation cylinder and the fire protection cylinder, and the small cavity is communicated with the fire protection cylinder. The main fire gun is arranged in the mounting barrel and the fire protection barrel in a penetrating manner; a muzzle of the main fire gun is formed in the fire protection barrel; the ignition gun is arranged in the mounting cylinder and the small cavity in a penetrating manner; and a muzzle of the ignition gun is arranged in the small cavity. The waste gas burner is reasonable in structure, the small cavity for ignition is additionally arranged, the influence caused by external airflow is isolated, and the ignition success rate is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of burners, and particularly to an exhaust gas burner. Background Art

[0002] As described in the existing exhaust gas burner such as CN110513705B, it includes: a supporting cover plate fixedly arranged on the side wall of the incineration device; a main burner gun passing through the supporting cover plate; a conical nozzle with an air inlet on its conical surface. The small end of the conical nozzle is fixedly connected to the main burner gun. The head of the main burner gun is placed inside the conical nozzle. The large end of the conical nozzle is correspondingly arranged at the opening of the furnace chamber of the incineration device. There is a gap between the outer circumference of the large end of the conical nozzle and the opening of the furnace chamber. A translation driving mechanism is connected to the main burner gun and can drive the main burner gun and the conical nozzle to translate, so as to change the size of the gap between the outer circumference of the large end of the conical nozzle and the opening of the furnace chamber. It also includes a pilot burner gun passing through and fixed to the supporting cover plate. The head of the pilot burner gun is placed inside the conical nozzle. There is a long strip-shaped avoidance groove on the conical nozzle. The pilot burner gun passes through the avoidance groove. A sealing slider that can move along the pilot burner gun is also sleeved on the pilot burner gun. A tension spring is also hooked on the pilot burner gun. The other end of the tension spring is hooked on the sealing slider. The sealing slider is tightly attached to the inner surface of the conical nozzle at the avoidance groove under the action of the tension spring.

[0003] The ignition of the above exhaust gas burner is inside the conical nozzle, which is easily affected by the exhaust gas flow and may cause ignition failure.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the exhaust gas burner in the prior art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, and provide an exhaust gas burner, which adds a small chamber for ignition, isolates the influence brought by the external air flow, and improves the ignition success rate.

[0006] To achieve the above technical effects, the technical solution of the utility model is: an exhaust gas burner, including an installation cylinder, a fire protection cylinder, and a small chamber fixedly arranged between the installation cylinder and the fire protection cylinder. The small chamber is communicated with the fire protection cylinder. It also includes a main burner gun passing through the installation cylinder and the fire protection cylinder. The muzzle of the main burner gun is arranged in the fire protection cylinder. It also includes a pilot burner gun passing through the installation cylinder and the small chamber. The muzzle of the pilot burner gun is arranged in the small chamber.

[0007] Preferably, a protection pipe is arranged in the installation cylinder. The main burner gun passes through the protection pipe. The end of the protection pipe is connected to the end of the fire protection cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the technical solution further includes a side plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the protection tube. The side plate, the protection tube, the inner end cover plate of the installation cylinder, and the first end cover plate of the fire protection cylinder cooperate to enclose the small chamber. The side plate is provided with a through hole for oxygen to enter.

[0009] Preferably, the first end cover plate is provided with a through hole for the flame to pass through.

[0010] Preferably, the installation cylinder is provided with several layers of thermal insulation fibers.

[0011] Preferably, the installation cylinder is provided with an annular side wall, and the annular side wall is provided with several first through holes.

[0012] Preferably, an arc-shaped side wall is clamped between the first end cover plate and the inner end cover plate, and the arc-shaped side wall is arranged opposite to the side plate.

[0013] Preferably, several second through holes are provided on the arc-shaped side wall.

[0014] Preferably, several air inlets for exhaust gas to enter are provided on the side wall of the fire protection cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, a guide air plate is arranged on one side of the air inlet. The guide air plate forms an angle with the side wall of the fire protection cylinder, and the guide air plate faces the inner cavity of the fire protection cylinder.

[0016] The advantages and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The exhaust gas burner of the present utility model has a reasonable structure. By arranging a small chamber between the installation cylinder and the fire protection cylinder, the ignition gun ignites in the small chamber, isolating the influence brought by the external air flow, thereby improving the success rate of ignition. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the exhaust gas burner of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an exploded view of

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the exhaust gas burner of the present utility model (from another perspective);

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a sectional view of

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the small chamber;

[0022] In the figure: 1. Installation cylinder; 11. Protection tube; 12. Inner end cover plate; 13. Annular side wall; 14. First perforation; 2. Fire protection cylinder; 21. First end cover plate; 22. Fire through hole; 23. Air inlet; 24. Air guide plate; 3. Small chamber; 4. Main firing gun; 5. Ignition gun; 6. Side plate; 61. Through hole; 7. Arc-shaped side wall; 71. Second perforation. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] The following combines the accompanying drawings and embodiments to further describe the detailed implementation mode of the present utility model. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Embodiment

[0025] As Figures 1-5 shown, the waste gas burner of the embodiment includes an installation cylinder 1, a fire protection cylinder 2, and a small chamber 3 fixedly arranged between the installation cylinder 1 and the fire protection cylinder 2, and the small chamber 3 is communicated with the fire protection cylinder 2; it also includes a main firing gun 4 passing through the installation cylinder 1 and the fire protection cylinder 2, and the muzzle of the main firing gun 4 is arranged in the fire protection cylinder 2; it also includes an ignition gun 5 passing through the installation cylinder 1 and the small chamber 3, and the muzzle of the ignition gun 5 is arranged in the small chamber 3.

[0026] Through such a design, the ignition gun 5 ignites in the small chamber 3, thereby triggering a large fire in the fire protection cylinder 2. The small chamber 3 isolates the influence brought by the external air flow and improves the ignition success rate.

[0027] Specifically, a protection tube 11 is arranged in the installation cylinder 1, the main firing gun 4 passes through the protection tube 11, and the end of the protection tube 11 is connected to the end of the fire protection cylinder 2.

[0028] Through such a design, the main firing gun 4 can be protected.

[0029] Specifically, it further includes a side plate 6 fixedly connected to the side wall of the protection tube 11. The side plate 6, the protection tube 11, the inner end cover plate 12 of the installation cylinder 1, and the first end cover plate 21 of the fire protection cylinder 2 cooperate to enclose the small chamber 3. The side plate 6 is provided with a through hole 61 for oxygen to enter.

[0030] Through such a design, the formation of the small chamber 3 is ensured; the through hole 61 facilitates the entry of oxygen in the environment to cooperate to reach the condition of igniting a small fire.

[0031] Specifically, the first end cover plate 21 is provided with a fire passing hole 22 for the flame to pass through.

[0032] Through such a design, it is ensured that the ignition in the small chamber 3 can cause a large fire in the fire protection cylinder 2.

[0033] Furthermore, the installation cylinder 1 is provided with several layers of heat insulation fibers.

[0034] Through such a design, the heat transfer of high-temperature exhaust gas to the outside can be isolated.

[0035] Specifically, the installation cylinder 1 is provided with an annular side wall 13, and the annular side wall 13 is provided with several first through holes 14.

[0036] Through such a design, since the exhaust gas is a high-temperature gas, several first through holes can reduce the area of the annular side wall 13 so as to reduce the heat absorption area and prevent heat from being transferred to the outside through the installation cylinder 1.

[0037] Specifically, an arc-shaped side wall 7 is clamped between the first end cover plate 21 and the inner end cover plate 12, and the arc-shaped side wall 7 is arranged opposite to the side plate 6.

[0038] Through such a design, the arc-shaped side wall 7 and the side plate 6 cooperate to symmetrically weld and support the fire protection cylinder 2.

[0039] Specifically, several second through holes 71 are provided on the arc-shaped side wall 7.

[0040] Specifically, several air inlets 23 for the exhaust gas to enter are provided on the side wall of the fire protection cylinder 2.

[0041] Through such a design, the purpose of burning the exhaust gas is realized, the exhaust gas is in full contact with the flame, and thus harmful substances are fully burned.

[0042] Specifically, a guide plate 24 is provided on one side of the air inlet 23. The guide plate 24 forms an angle with the side wall of the fire protection cylinder 2, and the guide plate 24 faces the inner cavity of the fire protection cylinder 2.

[0043] Through such a design, the exhaust gas rotates in a certain direction, promoting the mixing of the exhaust gas and the fuel and improving the combustion efficiency.

[0044] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An exhaust gas burner, characterized in that, It includes an installation cylinder (1), a fire protection cylinder (2), and a small chamber (3) fixedly arranged between the installation cylinder (1) and the fire protection cylinder (2). The small chamber (3) is communicated with the fire protection cylinder (2); it also includes a main fire gun (4) passing through the installation cylinder (1) and the fire protection cylinder (2), and the muzzle of the main fire gun (4) is arranged in the fire protection cylinder (2); it further includes an ignition gun (5) passing through the installation cylinder (1) and the small chamber (3), and the muzzle of the ignition gun (5) is arranged in the small chamber (3).

2. The exhaust gas burner according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protection tube (11) is arranged in the installation cylinder (1), the main fire gun (4) passes through the protection tube (11), and the end of the protection tube (11) is connected to the end of the fire protection cylinder (2).

3. The exhaust gas burner according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a side plate (6) fixedly connected to the side wall of the protection tube (11). The side plate (6), the protection tube (11), the inner end cover plate (12) of the installation cylinder (1), and the first end cover plate (21) of the fire protection cylinder (2) cooperate to enclose the small chamber (3), and the side plate (6) is provided with a through hole (61) for oxygen to enter.

4. The exhaust gas burner according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first end cover plate (21) is provided with a fire passing hole (22) for the flame to pass through.

5. The exhaust gas burner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation cylinder (1) is provided with several layers of heat-insulating fibers.

6. The exhaust gas burner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation cylinder (1) is provided with an annular side wall (13), and the annular side wall (13) is provided with several first through holes (14).

7. The exhaust gas burner according to claim 3, characterized in that, An arc-shaped side wall (7) is clamped between the first end cover plate (21) and the inner end cover plate (12), and the arc-shaped side wall (7) is arranged opposite to the side plate (6).

8. The exhaust gas burner according to claim 7, characterized in that, Several second through holes (71) are arranged on the arc-shaped side wall (7).

9. The exhaust gas burner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the fire protection cylinder (2) is provided with several air inlets (23) for waste gas to enter.

10. The exhaust gas burner according to claim 9, characterized in that, One side of the air inlet (23) is provided with a gas guide plate (24). The gas guide plate (24) forms an angle with the side wall of the fire protection cylinder (2), and the gas guide plate (24) faces the inner cavity of the fire protection cylinder (2).

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