Sinking installation structure for outdoor unit of multi-connected air conditioner
Through the design of the concrete support sinking installation structure and return air mechanism, the problem of slow air exchange between multiple air conditioners in outdoor units is solved, efficient heat dissipation and equipment protection are achieved, and the normal operation of multiple air conditioners during installation underground is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421926098.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
After the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit is installed underground, the air exchange is slow, resulting in high temperature operation and affecting the cooling effect.
The concrete support sinking installation structure is adopted, equipped with a return air mechanism and a lifting mechanism, which uses the air flow characteristics to realize the outflow of hot air and the inflow of cold air, enhances air exchange, and prevents rainwater from invading through the inverted U-shaped return air mechanism, and actively dissipates heat using a ventilation fan.
It improves air exchange efficiency, prevents equipment from getting damp, and ensures the heat dissipation effect and equipment safety of multiple air conditioners when installed underground.
Smart Images

Figure CN223121576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the installation structure of multi-connected air conditioners, in particular to a sunken installation structure for the outdoor unit of a multi-connected air conditioner. Background Technique
[0002] The body of the outdoor unit of a multi-connected air conditioner is significantly larger than that of a common air conditioner, occupying a relatively large space and generating a lot of noise during operation.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN 218881092 U discloses "A sunken installation structure for the outdoor unit of a multi-connected air conditioner", which includes an outdoor unit sunken pit arranged under the outdoor greening floor, a multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit, and a water spray device; the outdoor unit sunken pit is a pit surrounded by a retaining wall, and a water collection and drainage system, a maintenance system, and a concealed grille are arranged on the outdoor unit sunken pit; a top air outlet is arranged on the top of the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit, the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit is installed in the outdoor unit sunken pit, and the distance L1 between the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit and the side wall of the outdoor unit sunken pit is not less than 600 mm; the water spray device includes a spray pipe and spray heads arranged on the spray pipe, and the distance L3 between the spray heads and the bottom surface of the retaining wall is not less than 1000 mm.
[0004] The above-mentioned utility model can not only avoid the occupation of building space by the equipment room and the influence of the outdoor unit on the building facade shape, but also reduce the equipment noise pollution. At the same time, the spray device can achieve the effects of spraying and cooling when the outdoor unit is overheated and spraying and cleaning when it is dusty.
[0005] However, the outdoor unit of a multi-connected air conditioner needs to conduct a large amount of air exchange during operation to discharge hot air. Otherwise, the cooling effect of the air conditioner will deteriorate. In the above-mentioned existing technology, only the air conditioner outdoor unit is placed in the underground structure, and the ventilation of the air conditioner outdoor unit is not processed, resulting in slow air exchange and the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit working at a high temperature.
[0006] Therefore, a sunken installation structure for the outdoor unit of a multi-connected air conditioner is provided to solve the problem of air exchange of the outdoor unit of a multi-connected air conditioner. Content of the Utility Model
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sunken installation structure for the outdoor unit of a multi-connected air conditioner to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A sunken installation structure for the outdoor unit of a multi-connected air conditioner includes a sinking mechanism and an air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism. The air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism is installed inside the sinking mechanism, and the air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism drives the air conditioner outdoor unit to lift and lower.
[0009] The sinking mechanism includes a concrete support body, and the concrete support body is pre-buried below the ground;
[0010] A lifting port is provided on the top of the concrete support body, and two return air mechanisms are provided on both sides of the concrete support body, each of which has an air outlet;
[0011] The air outlet of the air return mechanism is located above the ground.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the air return mechanisms is more than two, and the plurality of air return mechanisms are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting opening.
[0013] Preferably, the return air mechanism is in an inverted U shape, and one end of the bottom of the return air mechanism is connected to the interior of the concrete support body, and the height of the other end of the bottom of the return air mechanism is half of the total height of the return air mechanism;
[0014] A ventilation fan is installed inside the air return mechanism.
[0015] Preferably, a supporting boss is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the concrete support body, the supporting boss protrudes from the inner bottom of the concrete support body, and the supporting boss supports the lifting mechanism of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
[0016] Preferably, the air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism includes lifting drive rods, and the number of the lifting drive rods is four;
[0017] The four lifting drive rods are each composed of a fixed rod at the bottom and a movable rod at the top, and a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod at the top. The connecting piece is in an inverted L shape, and one end of the connecting piece away from the movable rod extends downward to the bottom of the lifting drive rod;
[0018] An external unit support platform is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the four connecting members, and the external unit support platform supports the external unit of the multi-split air conditioner.
[0019] Preferably, a gap is left between the bottom of the external unit support platform and the top of the support boss, and a plurality of threaded holes for fixing the multi-hole air conditioner external unit are arranged on the external unit support platform.
[0020] Preferably, a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting drive rod, and the sealing cover includes a cover body adapted to the caliber of the lifting port, and an umbrella cover larger than the caliber of the lifting port is fixedly connected to the top of the cover body, and the top of the umbrella cover is an arc-shaped surface;
[0021] An opening and closing skylight is installed in the middle of the sealing cover, and the opening and closing skylight opens upwards.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0023] First, the utility model places a concrete support body underground, and enables the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit to enter through a lifting opening. At the same time, a return air mechanism is arranged at the top of the concrete support body. When the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit works, a large amount of heat is generated, making the inside of the concrete support body in a high-temperature and high-pressure state. According to the characteristics of air flow, hot air will flow towards the cold air direction. Therefore, the hot air flows outwards in large quantities through the return air mechanism on one side, and cold air is inhaled through the return air mechanism on the other side, achieving the effect of enhancing air exchange.
[0024] Second, the utility model improves the installation height of the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit by setting support bosses, and further enhances the installation of the outdoor unit by setting an outdoor unit support platform, avoiding accidental water seepage in the concrete support body from contacting the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit. At the same time, a sealing cover is set to seal the lifting opening for waterproofing and rain protection, achieving the effect of protecting the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the structure of the return air mechanism of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 is the utility model Figure 4 a schematic enlarged view of the structure at A in;
[0030] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the opening of the opening and closing skylight structure of the utility model.
[0031] Wherein: 1. Sinking mechanism; 101. Concrete support body; 102. Lifting opening; 103. Return air mechanism; 1031. Ventilation fan; 104. Support boss; 2. Air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism; 201. Lifting drive rod; 202. Connector; 203. Outdoor unit support platform; 204. Sealing cover; 2041. Opening and closing skylight. Detailed Embodiment
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , a sinking installation structure for a multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit, which includes a sinking mechanism 1 and an air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism 2. The air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism 2 is installed inside the sinking mechanism 1, and the air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism 2 drives the air conditioner outdoor unit to lift;
[0034] The sinking mechanism 1 includes a concrete support 101, which is embedded below the ground. Pipes for entering the room are embedded on the side of the concrete support 101, so that the power supply of the multi-connected air conditioner can be connected to the indoor unit indoors;
[0035] A lifting opening 102 is provided at the top of the concrete support 101, and two air return mechanisms 103 are provided on both sides of the concrete support 101. The air return mechanisms 103 are provided with air outlets;
[0036] The air outlets of the air return mechanisms 103 are above the ground.
[0037] Through the above technical solution, the concrete support 101 is arranged underground, and the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit can enter through the lifting opening 102. At the same time, the air return mechanisms 103 are arranged on the top of the concrete support 101. When the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit works, a large amount of heat will be generated, making the inside of the concrete support 101 in a high temperature and high pressure state. According to the characteristics of air flow, hot air will flow towards the cold air direction. Therefore, the hot air flows out a large amount through the air return mechanism 103 on one side, and the cold air is inhaled through the air return mechanism 103 on the other side, achieving the effect of improving air exchange.
[0038] Specifically, the number of the air return mechanisms 103 is more than two, and multiple air return mechanisms 103 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting opening 102.
[0039] Through the above technical solution, the number of the air return mechanisms 103 is at least two, which is used to enable air to be exchanged. When the number of multi-connected air conditioner outdoor units increases, the number of the air return mechanisms 103 needs to be increased correspondingly, so as to avoid the on-off congestion of the air flow and the poor air exchange effect.
[0040] Specifically, the air return mechanism 103 is in an inverted U shape, and one end of the bottom of the air return mechanism 103 communicates with the inside of the concrete support 101, and the height of the other end of the bottom of the air return mechanism 103 is half of the total height of the air return mechanism 103;
[0041] A ventilation fan 1031 is installed inside the air return mechanism 103.
[0042] Through the above technical solution, the air return mechanism 103 is set in an inverted U shape, so as to prevent the opening of the air return mechanism 103 from facing directly upwards. When the opening of the air return mechanism 103 faces upwards, during rainy weather, rainwater will pour into the inside of the inverted concrete support 101 through the air return mechanism 103, causing the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit to be soaked in water;
[0043] And when the equipment is in a sunken state, active ventilation and heat dissipation are carried out through the operation of the ventilation fan 1031 to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0044] Specifically, a support boss 104 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the concrete support 101. The support boss 104 protrudes from the inner bottom of the concrete support 101, and the support boss 104 supports the air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism 2.
[0045] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of setting the support boss 104 at the inner bottom of the concrete support 101 is to raise the installation surface of the lifting drive rod 201 to protect the lifting drive rod 201 and the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit installed on the outdoor unit support platform 203. For the mechanisms located underground, it is inevitable that moisture will return during rainy and humid weather. When moisture returns, there may be a small amount of accumulated water inside the concrete support 101. Therefore, for safety, protective measures are set in advance for protection;
[0046] The small amount of accumulated water does not need to be specially treated. When the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit is working, the heat generated by it and the flowing air will gradually keep the internal space of the concrete support 101 dry.
[0047] Specifically, the air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism 2 includes a lifting drive rod 201. The lifting drive rod 201 is a device with a linear telescopic function such as a hydraulic rod or an electric push rod, and the number of the lifting drive rods 201 is four;
[0048] All four lifting drive rods 201 are composed of a fixed rod at the bottom and a movable rod at the upper part sleeved together. A connecting piece 202 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper movable rod. The connecting piece 202 is in an inverted L shape, and the end of the connecting piece 202 away from the movable rod extends downward to the bottom of the lifting drive rod 201;
[0049] A foreign machine support platform 203 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the four connectors 202, and the foreign machine support platform 203 supports the foreign machine of the multi-connected air conditioner.
[0050] Through the above technical solution, four lifting drive rods 201 are provided to provide power for the lifting of the foreign machine of the multi-connected air conditioner, so as to ensure the stability during lifting. When in use, the control circuit or pipeline of the lifting drive rod 201 and the power cord of the foreign machine of the multi-connected air conditioner are simultaneously led to the ground through the embedded pipe for convenient control.
[0051] The provided connectors 202 are used to connect and support the foreign machine support platform 203, so as to drive the foreign machine of the multi-connected air conditioner to lift inside the concrete support 101 through the expansion and contraction of the lifting drive rod 201, for the convenience of installing and maintaining the foreign machine of the multi-connected air conditioner.
[0052] Specifically, a gap is left between the bottom of the foreign machine support platform 203 and the top of the support boss 104, and several threaded holes for fixing the multi-hole air conditioner foreign machine are provided on the foreign machine support platform 203.
[0053] Through the above technical solution, a gap is left between the bottom of the foreign machine support platform 203 and the top of the support boss 104, so that a gap is left between the bottom of the foreign machine of the multi-connected air conditioner and the support boss 104, to improve the safety of the foreign machine of the multi-connected air conditioner in rainy weather and avoid the long-term immersion of the foreign machine of the multi-connected air conditioner by moist water when it gets damp.
[0054] Several threaded holes are provided on the top of the foreign machine support platform 203, so that the foreign machine of the multi-connected air conditioner can be conveniently installed and fixed, improving the stability of the foreign machine of the multi-connected air conditioner and avoiding the shaking and overturning of the foreign machine of the multi-connected air conditioner during the lifting process.
[0055] Specifically, a sealing cover 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting drive rod 201. The sealing cover 204 includes a cover body adapted to the diameter of the lifting opening 102. A canopy larger than the diameter of the lifting opening 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover body, and the top of the canopy is an arc surface.
[0056] An opening and closing skylight 2041 is installed in the middle of the sealing cover 204, and the opening and closing skylight 2041 opens upward.
[0057] Through the above technical solution, the provided sealing cover 204 is used to seal the opening of the lifting opening 102 to achieve waterproofness. When the top of the sealing cover 204 is an arc-shaped canopy, rainwater will flow to both sides through the top of the sealing cover 204, reducing the possibility of rainwater seeping in from the connection between the sealing cover 204 and the lifting opening 102.
[0058] Such as Figure 6As shown, the opening and closing skylight 2041 is provided. When the weather is good, the opening and closing skylight 2041 can be opened to improve the heat dissipation inside the device and achieve a better heat dissipation effect.
[0059] Moreover, the window in the sealing cover 204 is provided with cross bars for supporting the opening and closing skylight 2041, thereby enhancing the firmness of the opening and closing skylight 2041 when it is closed.
[0060] In this application document, the described opening and closing skylight 2041 is manually controlled and can be set as an electric window according to actual needs to further improve the convenience of use.
[0061] In order to achieve waterproofness, waterproof rubber rings are provided around the opening and closing skylight 2041.
[0062] During use, the concrete support 101 is set underground, and the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit can enter through the lifting port 102. At the same time, a return air mechanism 103 is set at the top of the concrete support 101. When the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit works, a large amount of heat is generated, making the inside of the concrete support 101 in a high-temperature and high-pressure state. According to the characteristics of air flow, hot air will flow towards the cold air direction. Therefore, the hot air flows out a large amount through the return air mechanism 103 on one side and the cold air is inhaled through the return air mechanism 103 on the other side, achieving the effect of improving air exchange.
[0063] In order to further improve the heat dissipation effect, a ventilation fan 1031 is set inside the return air mechanism 103 for active heat dissipation. Its working mode is to intake air on one side and exhaust air on the other side, accelerating the air circulation speed.
[0064] And when the weather is good, the opening and closing skylight 2041 can be actively opened to obtain a better heat dissipation effect, and the opening and closing skylight 2041 is closed in rainy days.
[0065] By setting the support boss 104 to increase the installation height of the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit and setting the outdoor unit support platform 203 to further improve the installation of the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit, accidental water seepage in the concrete support 101 is avoided from contacting the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit. At the same time, the sealing cover 204 is set to seal the lifting port 102 for waterproofing and rain protection, achieving the effect of protecting the multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit.
[0066] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sinking installation structure for a multi-split air conditioner outdoor unit, comprising a sinking mechanism (1) and an air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism (2), wherein the air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism (2) is installed inside the sinking mechanism (1), and the air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism (2) drives the air conditioner outdoor unit to move up and down; Features: The sinking mechanism (1) comprises a concrete support body (101), wherein the concrete support body (101) is pre-buried below the ground; A lifting port (102) is provided at the top of the concrete support body (101), and two air return mechanisms (103) are provided on both sides of the concrete support body (101), wherein the air return mechanisms (103) have air outlets; The air outlet of the air return mechanism (103) is located above the ground.
2. The sinking installation structure of a multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, wherein: The number of the air return mechanisms (103) is more than two, and the plurality of air return mechanisms (103) are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting opening (102).
3. The sinking installation structure of a multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air return mechanism (103) is in an inverted U shape, and one end of the bottom of the air return mechanism (103) is connected to the interior of the concrete support body (101), and the height of the other end of the bottom of the air return mechanism (103) is half of the total height of the air return mechanism (103); A ventilation fan (1031) is installed inside the air return mechanism (103).
4. A multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit sinking installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting boss (104) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the concrete support body (101); the supporting boss (104) protrudes from the inner bottom of the concrete support body (101); and the supporting boss (104) supports the lifting mechanism (2) of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
5. A multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit sinking installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air conditioner outdoor unit lifting mechanism (2) comprises a lifting drive rod (201), and the number of the lifting drive rods (201) is four; The four lifting drive rods (201) are each composed of a fixed rod at the bottom and a movable rod at the top, wherein a connecting piece (202) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod at the top, wherein the connecting piece (202) is in an inverted L shape, and an end of the connecting piece (202) away from the movable rod extends downward to the bottom of the lifting drive rod (201); An external unit support platform (203) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the four connecting members (202), and the external unit support platform (203) supports the external unit of the multi-split air conditioner.
6. A sinking installation structure for a multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gap is left between the bottom of the external unit support platform (203) and the top of the support boss (104), and a plurality of threaded holes for fixing the multi-hole air conditioner external unit are provided on the external unit support platform (203).
7. The sinking installation structure of a multi-connected air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the lifting drive rod (201) is fixedly connected to a sealing cover (204), the sealing cover (204) comprising a cover body matching the caliber of the lifting opening (102), the top of the cover body being fixedly connected to an umbrella cover having a larger caliber than the lifting opening (102), the top of the umbrella cover being an arc-shaped surface; An opening and closing skylight (2041) is installed in the middle of the sealing cover (204), and the opening and closing skylight (2041) opens upwards.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sinking installation structure for outdoor unit of multi-connected air conditioner
CN218881092U