Food material cooling and raw material unfreezing circulation heat exchange system
Through the cooling of ingredients and the thawing of raw materials, the problems of high energy consumption and energy waste in traditional food processing are solved, the recycling of heat is realized, and the production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422396803.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The cooling methods in traditional food processing have high energy consumption and low efficiency, and lack effective energy integration and recycling mechanisms, resulting in increased energy waste and production costs.
A circulating heat exchange system for ingredient cooling and raw material thawing is designed. Through the circulation connection between the cooling pool, the thawing pool and the heating pool, the pump body is used to realize the recycling of heat. The hot water in the cooling pool is used to thaw the thawing pool, and the thawed cold water is then used to cool the cooling pool to form a closed-loop system.
It realizes effective heat transfer, reduces energy consumption, improves production efficiency, ensures product quality, and responds to the green and environmentally friendly production concept.
Smart Images

Figure CN223121769U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a circulating heat exchange system for food cooling and raw material thawing. Background Art
[0002] In the food processing industry, especially for products that require raw material thawing and rapid cooling, traditional cooling methods often have high energy consumption and low efficiency. Generally, after high-temperature sterilization, products need to be quickly cooled to ensure quality and safety. However, traditional air-cooling or natural cooling methods are not only slow, but also difficult to control the cooling rate, which may lead to changes in product texture or recontamination by microorganisms. In addition, the cooling process consumes a large amount of energy, increasing production costs.
[0003] More critically, in many food production lines, there are multiple processes that require water at different temperatures, such as raw material thawing. These processes usually operate independently and lack an effective energy integration and recycling mechanism, resulting in energy waste. How to effectively recover and utilize the waste heat in the production process, reduce energy consumption, and ensure the efficient operation of each production link has become a technical problem to be solved urgently. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a circulating heat exchange system for food cooling and raw material thawing, which solves the problems of high energy consumption in the cooling process, increased production costs, and lack of effective energy integration and recycling mechanism, resulting in energy waste.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a circulating heat exchange system for food cooling and raw material thawing, including a cooling pool and a thawing pool. The thawing pool is connected to the cooling pool through a first pump body. The cooling pool is connected to a heating pool through a third pump body. The heating pool is connected to the thawing pool through a second pump body to form a cycle.
[0006] Hanging frames are provided above both the cooling pool and the thawing pool. Storage nets are provided inside both the cooling pool and the thawing pool. The storage nets are connected to the cranes on the hanging frames.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a water inlet coil is provided on the inner wall of the thawing pool. The water inlet is arranged at the upper end of the water inlet coil, and the lower end of the water inlet coil is connected to a water spraying plate.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the water spraying plate is laid flat on the bottom of the thawing pool, and multiple water spraying holes are provided above the water spraying plate.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a water outlet is provided at the lower end of the thawing pool. The water outlet at the lower end of the thawing pool is connected to the water inlet of the cooling pool through a first pump body. The water outlet of the cooling pool is connected to the heating pool through a third pump body. The heating pool is connected to the water inlet of the thawing pool.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a lifting lug is provided above the storage net, and the lifting lug is connected to a crane through a lifting rope.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, electric moving wheels are provided on the supporting feet of the hanger, and the electric moving wheels are arranged on the ground rails, and the ground rails are arranged on both sides of the thawing pool.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, an electric control box is further provided, and the electric control box is electrically connected to the second pump body, the heating pool, the first pump body and the third pump body.
[0013] The utility model provides a food material cooling and raw material thawing circulating heat exchange system. The egg dumplings are put into a steaming box for high-temperature sterilization after being vacuum-packed, and then taken out and put into a cooling pool to cool down. The just-taken-out bagged egg dumplings have a very high temperature and quickly exchange heat with the cold water in the cooling pool to cool down. The cold water that absorbs heat in the cooling pool becomes hot water and is then pumped by a circulating pump to the thawing pool of the frozen vegetables of the egg dumpling raw materials for thawing the frozen vegetables; during the thawing process, the hot water loses heat and becomes cold water and continues to circulate to the cooling pool of the egg dumplings to cool down the egg dumplings. Thus, the heat of the egg dumplings is provided to thaw the frozen vegetables through repeated circulation, and the egg dumplings are also cooled down. This process not only achieves the corresponding production purpose but also saves production energy.
[0014] This ingenious recycling system not only realizes the effective transfer of heat between the egg dumplings and the frozen vegetables, but also greatly reduces energy consumption and improves production efficiency. The entire circulation process not only reflects the efficient utilization of resources, but also responds to the green environmental protection production concept, achieving the dual goals of energy conservation and consumption reduction and product quality improvement. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:
[0016] Figure 1 is the structural diagram of the freezing circulating heat exchange system of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the installation structural diagram of the thawing pool and the hanger of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is the structural diagram of the thawing pool of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: hanger 1; electric moving wheel 101; crane 102; cooling pool 2; first pump body 3; thawing pool 4; water outlet 401; second pump body 5; heating pool 6; electric control box 7; third pump body 8; inlet coil 9; water inlet 901; storage net 10; lifting lug 1001; spraying plate 11; spraying hole 1101. Detailed Embodiment
[0020] As Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, a heat exchange system for circulating the cooling of food ingredients and the thawing of raw materials includes a cooling pool 2 and a thawing pool 4. The thawing pool 4 is connected to the cooling pool 2 through a first pump body 3. The cooling pool 2 is connected to a heating pool 6 through a third pump body 8. The heating pool 6 is connected to the thawing pool 4 through a second pump body 5 to form a cycle.
[0021] Hanging frames 1 are provided above both the cooling pool 2 and the thawing pool 4. Storage nets 10 are provided inside both the cooling pool 2 and the thawing pool 4. The storage nets 10 are connected to the cranes 102 on the hanging frames 1.
[0022] The cooling pool 2 is used to receive the egg dumplings after high-temperature sterilization and quickly exchange heat with cold water to cool down the egg dumplings. The thawing pool 4 is used to thaw raw materials such as frozen vegetables required for the egg dumplings. The first pump body 3 connects the thawing pool 4 and the cooling pool 2 and is responsible for sending the cold water in the thawing pool back to the cooling pool. The third pump body 8 connects the cooling pool 2 and the heating pool 6 and is responsible for sending the hot water in the cooling pool to the heating pool. The heating pool 6 is connected to the thawing pool 4 through the second pump body 5 and is used to heat the water in the thawing pool. The second pump body 5 connects the heating pool 6 and the thawing pool 4 and is responsible for sending the hot water in the heating pool into the thawing pool. The hanging frame 1 is provided above the cooling pool 2 and the thawing pool 4 and is used to hoist the storage net 10. The storage net 10 is placed inside the cooling pool 2 and the thawing pool 4 and is used to carry the egg dumplings or frozen vegetables and is connected to the crane 102 on the hanging frame 1 to facilitate the entry and exit of items.
[0023] Implementation steps
[0024] Sterilization and preliminary cooling of egg dumplings: Put the vacuum-packed egg dumplings into a steamer for high-temperature sterilization treatment, and then take out the high-temperature egg dumplings from the steamer and put them into the cooling pool 2 for preliminary cooling. The cold water in the cooling pool 2 comes into contact with the high-temperature egg dumplings for rapid heat exchange, and the cold water absorbs heat and becomes hot water.
[0025] The hot water that has absorbed heat is pumped from the cooling pool 2 to the heating pool 6 through the third pump body 8. After the heating pool 6 reheats the water, it is transported to the thawing pool 4 for thawing frozen vegetables. The hot water loses heat in the thawing pool 4 to help thaw the frozen raw materials.
[0026] The thawed cold water circulates back to the cooling pool 2 through the first pump body 3 to continue cooling the new batch of egg dumplings.
[0027] The above steps are carried out in a cycle to effectively transfer the heat of the egg dumplings to the thawing process of the frozen vegetables, ultimately achieving the purpose of saving energy.
[0028] Through the circulating heat exchange system, rapid cooling of egg dumplings and efficient thawing of frozen vegetables are achieved, effectively saving energy. The circulation system simplifies the production process, speeds up the product processing speed, and improves the efficiency of the overall production line. The recycling of heat reduces the demand for additional energy, meeting the production concept of green environmental protection. Through rapid cooling, the taste and quality of egg dumplings are guaranteed, and at the same time, the nutrient loss of vegetables during the thawing process is avoided.
[0029] In the preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the thawing tank 4 is provided with a water inlet coil 9, the water inlet 901 is arranged at the upper end of the water inlet coil 9, and the lower end of the water inlet coil 9 is communicated with the water spraying plate 11. When hot water is continuously delivered into the thawing tank 4, the hot water inside the water inlet coil 9 heats the water in the thawing tank 4, and at the same time, the water spraying plate 11 sprays water on the food materials to be thawed, so as to reduce the thawing time.
[0030] By spraying water on the food materials to be thawed through the water spraying plate 11, the hot water directly acts on the food surface, significantly shortening the thawing time. The hot water heats the water in the thawing tank 4 through the water inlet coil 9, ensuring uniform water temperature in the thawing tank and improving the uniformity of thawing. The use of hot water in the thawing tank 4 not only heats the water in the thawing tank, but also accelerates the thawing process through spraying, reducing energy consumption. Through automated hot water delivery and spray thawing, manual intervention is reduced, the operation process is simplified, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0031] In the preferred embodiment, the water spraying plate 11 is laid flat at the bottom of the thawing tank 4, and a plurality of water spraying holes 1101 are provided above the water spraying plate 11.
[0032] The hot water enters the water spraying plate 11 located at the bottom of the thawing tank 4 and is evenly distributed through the plurality of water spraying holes 1101 on the water spraying plate 11. The hot water is sprayed on the food raw materials in the thawing tank 4 through the water spraying holes 1101 to achieve large-area spray thawing. After losing heat during the thawing process, the hot water becomes cold water and returns to the cooling tank 2 through the circulation system, preparing for the next cycle.
[0033] In the preferred embodiment, the lower end of the thawing tank 4 is provided with a water outlet 401. The water outlet 401 at the lower end of the thawing tank 4 is communicated with the water inlet of the cooling tank 2 through the first pump body 3. The water outlet of the cooling tank 2 is communicated with the heating tank 6 through the third pump body 8, and the heating tank 6 is communicated with the water inlet 901 of the thawing tank 4.
[0034] The hot water in the cooling tank 2 is delivered from the water outlet of the cooling tank 2 to the heating tank 6 through the third pump body 8. The water heated by the heating tank 6 is delivered to the inside of the thawing tank 4 through the water inlet 901 of the thawing tank 4. After the hot water enters the thawing tank 4, it heats the water in the thawing tank 4 through the water inlet coil 9. The hot water flows from the lower end of the water inlet coil 9 to the water spraying plate 11 and is evenly sprayed on the food raw materials in the thawing tank 4 through the plurality of water spraying holes 1101 on the water spraying plate 11 to achieve large-area spray thawing.
[0035] The water outlet 401 at the lower end of the thawing tank 4 sends the water that has lost heat and become cold water back to the water inlet of the cooling tank 2 through the first pump body 3 to prepare for the next cycle.
[0036] In the preferred embodiment, lifting lugs 1001 are provided above the storage net 10, and the lifting lugs 1001 are connected to the crane 102 through lifting ropes. The lifting lugs 1001 are used to connect with the crane 102. The storage net 10 is placed inside the cooling tank 2 and the thawing tank 4, used to carry egg dumplings or frozen vegetables, and is connected to the crane 102 on the hanging frame 1, facilitating the entry and exit of items.
[0037] In the preferred embodiment, electric moving wheels 101 are provided on the support feet of the hanging frame 1. The electric moving wheels 101 are arranged on the positive track, and the track is arranged on both sides of the thawing tank 4. The electric moving wheels 101 drive the hanging frame 1 to move, and the hanging frame 1 is also provided on the cooling tank 2.
[0038] In the preferred embodiment, an electric control box 7 is also provided. The electric control box 7 is electrically connected to the second pump body 5, the heating tank 6, the first pump body 3, and the third pump body 8. The electric control box 7 controls the working states of the second pump body 5, the heating tank 6, the first pump body 3, and the third pump body 8 to ensure the stable operation of the system. The introduction of the electric control box 7 makes the operation of the system more intelligent. By controlling the working states of the pump body and the heating tank, the stability and reliability of the system are ensured.
[0039] The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations on the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention should be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including the equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, the equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A food material cooling and raw material thawing cyclic heat exchange system, characterized in that: It includes a cooling pool (2) and a thawing pool (4). The thawing pool (4) is communicated with the cooling pool (2) through a first pump body (3). The cooling pool (2) is communicated with a heating pool (6) through a third pump body (8). The heating pool (6) is communicated with the thawing pool (4) through a second pump body (5) to form a cycle. Hanging frames (1) are provided above both the cooling pool (2) and the thawing pool (4). Storage nets (10) are provided inside both the cooling pool (2) and the thawing pool (4). The storage nets (10) are connected to the cranes (102) on the hanging frames (1).
2. The food material cooling and raw material thawing cycle heat exchange system according to claim 1, wherein: An inlet coil pipe (9) is provided on the inner wall of the thawing pool (4). The water inlet (901) is arranged at the upper end of the inlet coil pipe (9). The lower end of the inlet coil pipe (9) is communicated with a water spraying plate (11).
3. The heat exchange system for circulating cooling of food materials and thawing of raw materials according to claim 2, wherein: The water spraying plate (11) is laid flat on the bottom of the thawing pool (4). A plurality of water spraying holes (1101) are provided above the water spraying plate (11).
4. The food material cooling and raw material thawing cycle heat exchange system according to claim 2, characterized in that: An outlet (401) is provided at the lower end of the thawing pool (4). The outlet (401) at the lower end of the thawing pool (4) is communicated with the water inlet of the cooling pool (2) through the first pump body (3). The outlet of the cooling pool (2) is communicated with the heating pool (6) through the third pump body (8). The heating pool (6) is communicated with the water inlet (901) of the thawing pool (4).
5. The heat exchange system for cooling ingredients and thawing raw materials in a cycle according to claim 1, wherein: Lifting lugs (1001) are provided above the storage nets (10). The lifting lugs (1001) are connected to the cranes (102) through lifting ropes.
6. The cooling of food materials and the raw material thawing cycle heat exchange system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electrically driven moving wheels (101) are provided on the supporting feet of the hanging frames (1). The electrically driven moving wheels (101) are arranged on a ground rail. The ground rail is arranged on both sides of the thawing pool (4).
7. The food material cooling and raw material thawing cyclic heat exchange system according to claim 1, wherein: An electric control box (7) is also provided. The electric control box (7) is electrically connected to the second pump body (5), the heating pool (6), the first pump body (3) and the third pump body (8).