Sodium-ion battery positive electrode material demagnetizing device
By setting up a power mechanism and a strip scraping structure in the magnetic tube, the blockage problem caused by the adhesion of magnetic substances is solved, the demagnetization efficiency is improved and the labor intensity is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421915373.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
During the demagnetization process of existing electromagnetic demagnetizers, magnetic substances are easily stuck to the inner wall of the discharge port, and if they are not cleaned for a long time, they will be blocked. Frequent cleaning increases labor intensity and reduces demagnetization efficiency.
A sodium ion battery positive electrode material demagnetization device is designed. By setting a power mechanism, a rotating assembly, a connecting plate, a limit assembly, a mounting plate, a support assembly and a rubber strip in the magnetic strip, the inner wall of the magnetic strip is rotated and scraped by the rubber strip to prevent magnetic substances from sticking.
Effectively prevent magnetic substances from sticking together, avoid blockage, reduce labor intensity, and improve demagnetization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223123696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of demagnetization devices, in particular to a demagnetization device for sodium ion battery cathode materials. Background Art
[0002] Sodium ion battery is a rechargeable battery technology similar to lithium ion battery. As one of the essential components of sodium ion battery, the cathode material is mainly used to reversibly insert and extract sodium ions during charge and discharge, and maintain a stable structure after multiple cycles.
[0003] During the production and preparation of sodium ion battery cathode materials, there are some magnetic elements in the raw materials, which will affect the battery performance. Therefore, it is necessary to remove these magnetic elements, and currently, electromagnetic demagnetizers are mostly used.
[0004] When the current electromagnetic demagnetizer demagnetizes, the cathode material needs to be first put into the electromagnetic demagnetizer from the feeding port, and these magnetic substances are adsorbed by the strong magnetic field inside the electromagnetic demagnetizer. Most electromagnetic demagnetizers have two discharge ports, one for discharging the adsorbed magnetic substances and the other for discharging the purified raw materials after removing the magnetic substances.
[0005] When the removed magnetic substances are discharged from the discharge port, due to being attracted by the strong magnetic field before, magnetization may occur inside them (or they may already have certain magnetism), and these substances will adhere to the inner wall of the discharge port. If not cleaned for a long time, the discharge port may be blocked. If cleaned frequently, the labor intensity will increase and the demagnetization efficiency will decrease. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a demagnetization device for sodium ion battery cathode materials to solve the problem that magnetic substances will adhere inside the magnetic discharge pipe of the current demagnetization body. If not cleaned for a long time, the discharge port may be blocked. If cleaned frequently, the labor intensity will increase and the demagnetization efficiency will decrease.
[0007] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: A demagnetization device for sodium ion battery cathode materials includes a demagnetization body and a magnetic discharge pipe installed at the bottom of the demagnetization body. One end of the magnetic discharge pipe away from the demagnetization body is connected with a power mechanism at its outer wall. The output end of the power mechanism is connected with a rotating assembly. The other end of the rotating assembly is connected with a connecting plate. The other end of the connecting plate is connected with a limiting assembly. The other end of the limiting assembly is connected with a mounting plate. The other end of the mounting plate is connected with a supporting assembly. The other end of the supporting assembly is connected with a rubber strip. The rubber strip is located inside the magnetic discharge pipe, and the outer wall of the rubber strip abuts against the inner wall of the magnetic discharge pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, the power mechanism includes a support plate and a motor. One end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the demagnetizing tube, and the other end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor. The output shaft of the motor penetrates the upper surface of the support plate and is connected to the rotating assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, a rotating groove is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the demagnetizing tube, and the end of the rotating assembly away from the motor is located in the rotating groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a first gear and a second gear. The first gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating groove, and the side wall of the first gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove. The bottom surface of the first gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate. The upper end of the second gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed.
[0011] Furthermore, a rectangular groove is provided through the lower end of the connecting plate, and the limiting assembly is located in the rectangular groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a threaded rod, a nut, and a rectangular block. One end of the rectangular block is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting plate close to the connecting plate, and the other end of the rectangular block is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod. The outer wall of the rectangular block matches and slides with the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The other end of the threaded rod penetrates the rectangular groove and the nut, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the nut. The side wall of the nut abuts against the side wall of the lower end of the connecting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the support assembly includes an L-shaped rod and two anti-detachment pieces. One end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting plate away from the connecting plate. The other end of the L-shaped rod penetrates the rubber strip and the two anti-detachment pieces, and the outer wall of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the rubber strip and the two anti-detachment pieces.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] For this demagnetizing device for the positive electrode material of a sodium-ion battery, by arranging a power mechanism, a rotating assembly, a connecting plate, a limiting assembly, a mounting plate, a support assembly, and a rubber strip at the lower end of the demagnetizing tube of the demagnetizing body, when the demagnetizing body discharges the magnetic substances in the positive electrode material of the sodium-ion battery from the demagnetizing tube, the power mechanism can drive the rotating assembly to rotate, and then can drive the connecting plate, the mounting plate, the support assembly, and the rubber strip to rotate simultaneously. After the rubber strip rotates, it can scrape the inner wall of the demagnetizing tube, thereby solving the problem that magnetic substances adhere to the inner wall of the demagnetizing tube and even cause blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2This is a detailed connection schematic diagram of components such as the magnetic drainage tube, power mechanism, and rotating assembly of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the magnetic drainage tube in it;
[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 An exploded schematic diagram of each component in it;
[0020] Figure 5 An exploded schematic diagram of components such as the connecting plate, limiting component, and mounting plate of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Demagnetization body; 2. Magnetic drainage tube; 3. First gear; 4. Support plate; 5. Motor; 6. Second gear; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Mounting plate; 9. L-shaped rod; 10. Rubber strip; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Nut; 13. Anti-detachment piece; 14. Rectangular block; 201. Rotating groove; 701. Rectangular groove. Specific embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a demagnetization device for a sodium-ion battery cathode material, including a demagnetization body 1 and a magnetic drainage tube 2 installed at the bottom of the demagnetization body 1. One end of the magnetic drainage tube 2 away from the demagnetization body 1 is connected to a power mechanism, the output end of the power mechanism is connected to a rotating assembly, the other end of the rotating assembly is connected to a connecting plate 7, the other end of the connecting plate 7 is connected to a limiting component, the other end of the limiting component is connected to a mounting plate 8, the other end of the mounting plate 8 is connected to a support assembly, the other end of the support assembly is connected to a rubber strip 10, the rubber strip 10 is located inside the magnetic drainage tube 2, and the outer wall of the rubber strip 10 abuts against the inner wall of the magnetic drainage tube 2.
[0024] The demagnetization device for a sodium-ion battery cathode material in the present utility model is similar in structure to the existing demagnetization device for a sodium-ion battery cathode material, such as the special demagnetizer for battery cathode materials of the model: ZR0709LZ series. Such as Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, when the magnetic removal device for the positive electrode material of the sodium-ion battery in the present utility model is in use, first, the magnetic substances in the positive electrode material of the sodium-ion battery are normally processed by the magnetic removal body 1. Subsequently, the separated magnetic substances will be discharged to the outside from the magnetic discharge pipe 2. When the magnetic removal body 1 discharges the magnetic substances in the positive electrode material of the sodium-ion battery from the magnetic discharge pipe 2, at this time, the power mechanism can be started through an external PLC controller. After the power mechanism is started, it can drive the rotating assembly to rotate. After the rotating assembly rotates, it can drive the connecting plate 7, the mounting plate 8, the support assembly, and the rubber strip 10 to rotate. After the rubber strip 10 rotates, it can scrape the inner wall of the magnetic discharge pipe 2, thereby solving the problem that magnetic substances adhere to the inner wall of the magnetic discharge pipe 2 and even cause blockage.
[0025] It should be specifically noted here that:
[0026] 1. The internal principle of the above-mentioned magnetic removal body 1 and the PLC controller are prior arts, so no detailed description will be given.
[0027] 2. During the long-term use of the rubber strip 10, a certain degree of wear will occur. At this time, the mounting plate 8 can be separated from the connecting plate 7 through the limiting component, and then the mounting plate 8, the support assembly, the rubber strip 10, etc. can be cleaned and replaced.
[0028] 3. The rubber strip 10 can be made of materials that are not easily magnetized, such as silica gel and rubber.
[0029] Please mainly refer to Figures 2-4 , the power mechanism includes a support plate 4 and a motor 5. One end of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the magnetic discharge pipe 2, and the other end of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor 5. The output shaft of the motor 5 penetrates the upper surface of the support plate 4 and is connected to the rotating assembly.
[0030] More specifically, when it is necessary to control the rotation of the rotating assembly, only need to turn on the motor 5 through the PLC controller. After the motor 5 is started, the output shaft can drive the rotating assembly to rotate.
[0031] Please mainly refer to Figure 4 , a rotating groove 201 is opened on the outer wall of the lower end of the magnetic discharge pipe 2, and the end of the rotating assembly away from the motor 5 is located in the rotating groove 201.
[0032] More specifically, by setting the rotating groove 201, a support can be provided for the rotating assembly to increase stability.
[0033] Please mainly refer to Figures 2-4, the rotating assembly includes a first gear 3 and a second gear 6. The first gear 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating groove 201, and the side wall of the first gear 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 201. The bottom surface of the first gear 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 7. The upper end of the second gear 6 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 5, and the first gear 3 and the second gear 6 are meshed with each other.
[0034] More specifically, when the motor 5 is started, the output shaft can drive the second gear 6 to rotate. After the second gear 6 rotates, it can drive the first gear 3 to rotate by meshing. As the first gear 3 rotates, the connecting plate 7 can be driven to rotate.
[0035] Please mainly refer to Figure 5 , a rectangular groove 701 is formed through the lower end of the connecting plate 7, and the limiting assembly is located in the rectangular groove 701.
[0036] More specifically, by setting the rectangular groove 701, a storage and support can be provided for the limiting assembly, thereby increasing the connectivity between the connecting plate 7 and the mounting plate 8.
[0037] Please mainly refer to Figures 3-5 , the limiting assembly includes a threaded rod 11, a nut 12 and a rectangular block 14. One end of the rectangular block 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate 8 close to the connecting plate 7, the other end of the rectangular block 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 11, the outer wall of the rectangular block 14 matches and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 701, the other end of the threaded rod 11 penetrates through the rectangular groove 701 and the nut 12, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the nut 12. The side wall of the nut 12 abuts against the side wall of the lower end of the connecting plate 7.
[0038] More specifically, when it is necessary to separate the connecting plate 7 and the mounting plate 8, only need to rotate the nut 12 to rotate and separate the nut 12 from the threaded rod 11, and then the threaded rod 11, the rectangular block 14, the mounting plate 8, etc. can be taken out of the rectangular groove 701 together, which is convenient and easy to operate.
[0039] It should be particularly noted here that: due to the functions of the rectangular block 14 and the rectangular groove 701, when the nut 12 squeezes the connecting plate 7 and the mounting plate 8 tightly, the mounting plate 8 itself will not rotate, so the stability of the support assembly and the rubber strip 10 can be ensured.
[0040] Please mainly refer to Figures 3-5 , the support assembly includes an L-shaped rod 9 and two anti-detachment pieces 13. One end of the L-shaped rod 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting plate 8 away from the connecting plate 7. The other end of the L-shaped rod 9 penetrates through the rubber strip 10 and the two anti-detachment pieces 13, and the outer wall of the L-shaped rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the rubber strip 10 and the two anti-detachment pieces 13.
[0041] More specifically, by providing a support component, the rubber strip 10 can be supported to prevent the rubber strip 10 made of a soft material from bending, thus affecting the scraping effect.
[0042] It should be specifically noted here that:
[0043] 1. Installing the rubber strip 10 between two anti-detachment pieces 13 can prevent the rubber strip 10 from falling off from the upper and lower ends of the L-shaped rod 9.
[0044] 2. One of the anti-detachment pieces 13 located at the upper end can be detachably connected to the L-shaped rod 9 by bolts. In this way, when the rubber strip 10 is severely worn and cannot be used anymore, the rubber strip 10 can be replaced.
[0045] 3. The L-shaped rod 9 is configured in an L shape. In this way, when the L-shaped rod 9 and the rubber strip 10 rotate to scrape magnetic substances, the scraped substances are not likely to fall off or even accumulate on the mounting plate 8.
[0046] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A demagnetization device for a sodium-ion battery cathode material, comprising a demagnetization body (1) and a magnetic discharge tube (2) installed at the bottom of the demagnetization body (1), characterized in that: One end of the magnetic drainage tube (2) far away from the demagnetization body (1) is connected with a power mechanism at its outer wall. The output end of the power mechanism is connected with a rotating assembly. The other end of the rotating assembly is connected with a connecting plate (7). The other end of the connecting plate (7) is connected with a limiting assembly. The other end of the limiting assembly is connected with a mounting plate (8). The other end of the mounting plate (8) is connected with a supporting assembly. The other end of the supporting assembly is connected with a rubber strip (10). The rubber strip (10) is located inside the magnetic drainage tube (2), and the outer wall of the rubber strip (10) abuts against the inner wall of the magnetic drainage tube (2).
2. The demagnetization device for the cathode material of a sodium-ion battery according to claim 1, wherein: The power mechanism includes a supporting plate (4) and a motor (5). One end of the supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lower end of the magnetic drainage tube (2). The other end of the supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the motor (5). The output shaft of the motor (5) penetrates through the upper surface of the supporting plate (4) and is connected with the rotating assembly.
3. The demagnetizing device for the cathode material of a sodium-ion battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating groove (201) is formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the magnetic drainage tube (2). The end of the rotating assembly far away from the motor (5) is located in the rotating groove (201).
4. The demagnetization device for a sodium-ion battery cathode material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a first gear (3) and a second gear (6). The first gear (3) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating groove (201), and the side wall of the first gear (3) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove (201). The bottom surface of the first gear (3) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate (7). The upper end of the second gear (6) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (5). The first gear (3) and the second gear (6) are meshed with each other.
5. A demagnetization device for a sodium-ion battery cathode material according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (701) is formed through the lower end of the connecting plate (7). The limiting assembly is located in the rectangular groove (701).
6. The demagnetization device for the cathode material of a sodium-ion battery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a threaded rod (11), a nut (12) and a rectangular block (14). One end of the rectangular block (14) is fixedly connected with the end of the mounting plate (8) close to the connecting plate (7). The other end of the rectangular block (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (11). The outer wall of the rectangular block (14) is matched with and slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (701). The other end of the threaded rod (11) penetrates through the rectangular groove (701) and the nut (12), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the nut (12). The side wall of the nut (12) abuts against the side wall of the lower end of the connecting plate (7).
7. A demagnetization device for a sodium-ion battery cathode material according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6, characterized in that: The supporting assembly includes an L-shaped rod (9) and two anti-detachment pieces (13). One end of the L-shaped rod (9) is fixedly connected with the end of the mounting plate (8) far away from the connecting plate (7). The other end of the L-shaped rod (9) penetrates through the rubber strip (10) and the two anti-detachment pieces (13), and the outer wall of the L-shaped rod (9) is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the rubber strip (10) and the two anti-detachment pieces (13).
8. The demagnetization device for the positive electrode material of a sodium-ion battery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting assembly includes an L-shaped rod (9) and two anti-detachment pieces (13). One end of the L-shaped rod (9) is fixedly connected with the end of the mounting plate (8) far away from the connecting plate (7). The other end of the L-shaped rod (9) penetrates through the rubber strip (10) and the two anti-detachment pieces (13), and the outer wall of the L-shaped rod (9) is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the rubber strip (10) and the two anti-detachment pieces (13).