Information acquisition device for building surveying and mapping
By designing the protective mechanism of worm, worm gear and rubber scraper on the Slam laser scanner, the equipment failure problem caused by rainwater entry is solved, ensuring the accuracy of information collection and equipment life in less rainy weather.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421364242.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing Slam laser scanners are prone to water in less rainy weather, causing equipment failure, affecting information collection accuracy and equipment life, and lacking effective protective structures.
A protective mechanism including a worm, a worm gear, a rain cover and a rubber scraper rod is designed. The rain cover is driven to rotate by a motor and scrape rainwater with a rubber scraper to prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the device.
Effectively prevent rainwater from entering the device, ensure the accuracy of information collection in less rainy weather and the normal use of the equipment, and extend the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223125093U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building surveying and mapping, in particular to an information collection device for building surveying and mapping. Background Technique
[0002] The slam laser scanner is an information collection device used for building surveying and mapping. It quickly obtains the spatial point position information on the surface of the measured object through the method of high-speed laser scanning measurement, and has measurement advantages such as non-contact, automation, and high efficiency. Among them, the handheld slam laser scanner is not restricted by the environment during operation and has relatively high scanning accuracy, and has broad application prospects in the surveying and mapping field. During the use of the slam laser scanner, when water enters the inside of the slam laser scanner, it will cause equipment failures, and when rainwater adheres to the scanner, it will also affect the propagation of the laser, thereby affecting the scanning quality. Moreover, the slam laser scanner itself does not have any protective structure. Therefore, when using the slam laser scanner to collect information during building scanning and surveying on less rainy days, the accuracy of information collection cannot be well guaranteed, and at the same time, the service life of the equipment cannot be well guaranteed. Therefore, an information collection device for building surveying and mapping is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects and can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] An information collection device for building surveying and mapping includes a slam laser scanner. A fixed block is in contact with the top end of the slam laser scanner. A fixed shaft penetrating the fixed block is fixedly connected inside the fixed block. A sleeve shaft penetrating the fixed block is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft, and the sleeve shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block. A rain shield made of transparent plastic is fixedly connected to the top end of the sleeve shaft, and the fixed shaft penetrates the rain shield. The fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the rain shield. A fixed rod is provided at one end of the outside of the rain shield. A scraping rod made of rubber is slidably connected to the bottom end inside the fixed rod, and the scraping rod is slidably connected to the rain shield. A storage battery and a controller arranged horizontally are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the rain shield.
[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve shaft. A worm is meshed and connected to the outside of the worm gear. One end of the worm is fixedly connected to a motor fixedly connected to the fixed block.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, a cuboid-shaped limiting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed shaft. A fixed sleeve that is slidably connected to the fixed shaft is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting block. A first spring is provided at the top end outside the fixed shaft, and the first spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block and the fixed sleeve.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, a threaded shaft that penetrates the fixed rod is screwed to the top end of the fixed rod. The bottom end of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to a pressing rod that is slidably connected to the fixed rod, and the pressing rod contacts the scraping rod.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, fixing plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top end of the slam laser scanner. A clamping rod that penetrates the fixing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing plate, and the clamping rod is snap-fitted with the fixing block. A sliding plate that is slidably connected to the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end outside the clamping rod. A second spring is provided at the other end outside the clamping rod, and the second spring is fixedly connected to the sliding plate and the fixing plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. For an information collection device for building surveying and mapping, by setting the worm, worm gear, rain shield and scraping rod, when the device is used in light rain weather, by setting a rain shield on the top of the slam laser scanner, and then controlling the motor to drive the worm to engage with the worm gear, thereby driving the rain shield made of transparent plastic to rotate through the sleeve shaft. At this time, when the rain falls on the outside of the rain shield and is blocked by the rain shield, and then is scraped off by the rubber scraping rod at the bottom inside the fixed rod during the rotation of the rain shield, it avoids rainwater entering the device and causing a failure of the slam laser scanner, and at the same time ensures the accuracy of information collection of the slam laser scanner when the device is used in light rain weather.
[0012] 2. For an information collection device for building surveying and mapping, by setting the clamping rod, sliding plate, second spring and fixing block, by pulling the clamping rod to compress the second spring by the sliding plate, and then placing the fixing block in the protection mechanism between the two fixing plates, and then releasing the pull on the clamping rod to make the clamping rod snap together with the fixing block in the protection mechanism, it is convenient to install the protection mechanism on the top of the slam laser scanner, thereby ensuring the normal use of the slam laser scanner in light rain weather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an information collection device for building surveying and mapping according to the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an information collection device for building surveying and mapping according to the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic partial right view structure diagram of an information collection device for building surveying and mapping according to the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing rod of an information collection device for building surveying and mapping according to the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, slam laser scanner; 2, fixing block; 3, fixing shaft; 4, sleeve shaft; 5, rain shield; 6, worm gear; 7, worm; 8, motor; 9, fixing rod; 10, scraping rod; 11, fixing sleeve; 12, first spring; 13, threaded shaft; 14, pressing rod; 15, fixing plate; 16, clamping rod; 17, sliding plate; 18, second spring; 19, storage battery; 20, controller; 21, limiting block. Specific embodiments
[0019] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments. Among them, the attached drawings are only for illustrative purposes, showing only schematic diagrams, not physical diagrams, and should not be construed as a limitation to this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model, some components in the attached drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, which do not represent the dimensions of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the attached drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific embodiments of the present utility model, all other specific embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0020] Embodiment 1
[0021] As Figures 1-4 shown, an information collection device for building surveying and mapping includes a slam laser scanner 1. The top end of the slam laser scanner 1 is in contact with a fixing block 2. The inner side of the fixing block 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing shaft 3 that penetrates the fixing block 2. The outer side of the fixing shaft 3 is rotatably connected with a sleeve shaft 4 that penetrates the fixing block 2, and the sleeve shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the fixing block 2. The top end of the sleeve shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a rain shield 5 made of transparent plastic material, and the fixing shaft 3 penetrates the rain shield 5. The fixing shaft 3 is rotatably connected with the rain shield 5. One end of the outer side of the rain shield 5 is provided with a fixing rod 9. The inner bottom end of the fixing rod 9 is slidably connected with a scraping rod 10 made of rubber material, and the scraping rod 10 is slidably connected with the rain shield 5. The right side of the bottom end of the rain shield 5 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 19 and a controller 20 arranged horizontally.
[0022] Embodiment 2
[0023] As Figures 2-3 shown, to solve the problem that it is not convenient to control the scraping rod 10 to scrape the rainwater on the rain shield 5, a worm gear 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve shaft 4, a worm 7 is meshed and connected to the outside of the worm gear 6, and one end of the worm 7 is fixedly connected to a motor 8 fixedly connected to the fixed block 2. By controlling the motor 8 to drive the worm 7 to mesh with the worm gear 6, and further driving the rain shield 5 to rotate through the sleeve shaft 4 and slide with the scraping rod 10, it is convenient to control the scraping rod 10 to scrape the rainwater on the rain shield 5.
[0024] Embodiment 3
[0025] As Figures 1-3 shown, to solve the problem that the scraping effect of the scraping rod 10 on the rainwater outside the rain shield 5 is poor, a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped limiting block 21 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed shaft 3, a fixed sleeve 11 slidably connected to the fixed shaft 3 is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting block 21, and a first spring 12 is arranged at the top end outside the fixed shaft 3, and the first spring 12 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 21 and the fixed sleeve 11. By making the fixed rod 9 drive the rubber scraping rod 10 to be in close contact with the rain shield 5 under the elastic force of the first spring 12 on the fixed sleeve 11, when controlling the scraping rod 10 to scrape the rainwater on the rain shield 5, the scraping effect of the rainwater outside the rain shield 5 is better.
[0026] Embodiment 4
[0027] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, to solve the problem that it is not convenient to replace the aging rubber scraping rod 10, a threaded shaft 13 penetrating through the fixed rod 9 is spirally connected to the top end of the fixed rod 9, a pressing rod 14 rotatably connected to the bottom end of the threaded shaft 13 and slidably connected to the fixed rod 9 is in contact with the scraping rod 10. By rotating the threaded shaft 13 to be spirally connected to the fixed rod 9, and further controlling the pressing rod 14 to slide up and no longer press the scraping rod 10, it is convenient to draw out the aging scraping rod 10 from the right side of the fixed rod 9 for replacement.
[0028] Embodiment 5
[0029] As Figure 3As shown in the figure, to solve the problem that it is not convenient to install the protection mechanism on the top of the SLAM laser scanner 1, fixing plates 15 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top end of the SLAM laser scanner 1. A clamping rod 16 passing through the fixing plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate 15, and the clamping rod 16 is engaged with the fixing block 2. One end of the outer side of the clamping rod 16 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 17 slidably connected to the fixing plate 15. A second spring 18 is provided at the other end of the outer side of the clamping rod 16, and the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 17 and the fixing plate 15. By pulling the clamping rod 16 to compress the second spring 18 with the sliding plate 17, then placing the fixing block 2 in the protection mechanism between the two fixing plates 15, and then releasing the pull on the clamping rod 16 to make the clamping rod 16 engage with the fixing block 2 in the protection mechanism, it is convenient to install the protection mechanism on the top of the SLAM laser scanner 1.
[0030] In this embodiment, when the device is used in light rain weather, pull the clamping rod 16 to compress the second spring 18 with the sliding plate 17, then place the fixing block 2 in the protection mechanism between the two fixing plates 15, and then release the pull on the clamping rod 16 to make the clamping rod 16 engage with the fixing block 2 in the protection mechanism. At this time, it is convenient to install the protection mechanism on the top of the SLAM laser scanner 1. When the device is used after installation, start the device through the controller 20. At this time, the rain shield 5 on the top of the SLAM laser scanner 1 will block the rain. At the same time, the motor 8 will also drive the worm 7 to engage with the worm gear 6, so as to drive the rain shield 5 made of transparent plastic to rotate through the sleeve shaft 4. Because at this time the fixed rod 9 drives the rubber scraping rod 10 to contact the rain shield 5 under the elastic force of the first spring 12 on the fixed sleeve 11, during the rotation of the rain shield 5, the scraping rod 10 will continuously scrape the rain falling outside the rain shield 5, thus preventing rainwater from entering the device and causing a failure of the SLAM laser scanner 1, and at the same time ensuring the accuracy of information collection of the SLAM laser scanner 1 when the device is used in light rain weather. Since the scraping rod 10 will age after long-term use, resulting in a poor scraping effect of the rain outside the rain shield 5, at this time, by rotating the threaded shaft 13 screwed to the fixed rod 9, further control the sliding plate 14 to slide up and no longer press the scraping rod 10, and the aging scraping rod 10 can be pulled out from the right side of the fixed rod 9 for replacement.
[0031] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An information collection device for building surveying and mapping, including a slam laser scanner (1), characterized in that: At the top of the described SLAM laser scanner (1) is in contact with a fixed block (2). Inside the fixed block (2) is fixedly connected a fixed shaft (3) that penetrates the fixed block (2). The outer side of the fixed shaft (3) is rotatably connected to a sleeve shaft (4) that penetrates the fixed block (2), and the sleeve shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (2). The top of the sleeve shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a rain shield (5) made of transparent plastic material, and the fixed shaft (3) penetrates the rain shield (5). The fixed shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the rain shield (5). One end of the outer side of the rain shield (5) is provided with a fixed rod (9). The inner bottom end of the fixed rod (9) is slidably connected with a scraping rod (10) made of rubber material, and the scraping rod (10) is slidably connected to the rain shield (5). The bottom right side of the rain shield (5) is fixedly connected with a battery (19) and a controller (20) arranged horizontally.
2. The information collection device for building surveying and mapping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the sleeve shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a worm gear (6). The outer side of the worm gear (6) is meshed with a worm (7). One end of the worm (7) is fixedly connected with a motor (8) fixedly connected to the fixed block (2).
3. An information collection device for building surveying and mapping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (21) arranged in a cuboid shape. The outer side of the limiting block (21) is slidably connected with a fixed sleeve (11) slidably connected to the fixed shaft (3). At the top end of the outer side of the fixed shaft (3) is provided a first spring (12), and the first spring (12) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (21) and the fixed sleeve (11).
4. An information collection device for building surveying and mapping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed rod (9) is screwed with a threaded shaft (13) that penetrates the fixed rod (9). The bottom end of the threaded shaft (13) is rotatably connected to a pressing rod (14) slidably connected to the fixed rod (9), and the pressing rod (14) contacts the scraping rod (10).
5. An information acquisition device for building surveying and mapping according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both the front and rear sides of the top of the SLAM laser scanner (1) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (15). The inner sides of the fixing plates (15) are slidably connected with clamping rods (16) that penetrate the fixing plates (15), and the clamping rods (16) are engaged with the fixed block (2). One end of the outer side of the clamping rod (16) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (17) slidably connected to the fixing plate (15). At the other end of the outer side of the clamping rod (16) is provided a second spring (18), and the second spring (18) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (17) and the fixing plate (15).