Feeding device of SMT chip mounter
By using synchronous components and moving components in the feeding device of the SMT patch machine, the interlaced circulating feeding and feeding of the feed strips is realized, which solves the problem of low feed efficiency in the prior art and improves the working efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422285059.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing SMT patch machine feeding devices usually only provide a small amount of materials at a time, resulting in low working efficiency. Although some devices can provide a large amount of materials, the interval is long, which affects efficiency.
The synchronous components and mobile components are used to move the two feed strips in an interlaced manner to realize circulating feeding and feeding, ensuring that each set of storage tanks can access a large number of electronic components, and the opening and closing of the slip channel is controlled through the stop to achieve efficient feeding.
The working efficiency of the SMT patch machine is improved, and through circulating feeding and feeding, it ensures that a large amount of material is received at a time, which improves the working efficiency of the feeding device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223125205U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of SMT chip mounting technology, and more specifically, to a feeding device for an SMT mounter. Background Art
[0002] SMT is surface mounting technology (surface mount technology), which is currently the most popular technology and process in the electronic assembly industry. It is a circuit assembly technology that mounts leadless or short-lead surface mount components on the surface of a printed circuit board or other substrates and is soldered and assembled by methods such as reflow soldering or dip soldering.
[0003] Currently, in SMT, electronic components are installed on a PCB board by a mounter. When the mounter installs electronic components on the PCB board, a feeding device is required to supply materials to the mounter. The feeding device continuously supplies electronic components to the mounter. Although most existing feeding devices can continuously supply materials, usually only a small amount of materials can be provided each time, resulting in low work efficiency. Some feeding devices can provide a large amount of materials at one time, but the interval time is long, which also affects the work efficiency. Therefore, the utility model proposes a feeding device for an SMT mounter. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for an SMT mounter, aiming to solve the problem that although most existing feeding devices can continuously supply materials, usually only a small amount of materials can be provided each time, resulting in low work efficiency, and some feeding devices can provide a large amount of materials at one time, but the interval time is long, which also affects the work efficiency.
[0006] 2. Technical Solutions
[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A feeding device for an SMT mounter includes a feeding base, a support assembly is fixedly connected to the feeding base, two feeding bars are slidably connected to the top end of the feeding base, a set of storage grooves are opened on each of the two feeding bars, a blanking plate is fixedly connected to the support assembly, two sliding material channels and a feeding port are opened on the blanking plate, and the feeding port corresponds to the two sliding material channels. The two sliding material channels respectively correspond to the two sets of storage grooves. One end of the blanking plate is slidably connected with two stoppers, and the two stoppers respectively correspond to the two sliding material channels. A synchronization assembly and a moving assembly are arranged on the support assembly. The synchronization assembly is used to move the two feeding bars, and the moving assembly is used to move the two stoppers.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the synchronization component includes a first gear, a forward and reverse motor, and two long racks. The first gear is rotatably connected to the top end of the feeding base. The forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected inside the feeding base, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor movably penetrates through the top end of the feeding base and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first gear. The two long racks are respectively fixedly connected to the two storage grooves and are distributed in a staggered manner, and both long racks are engaged with the first gear.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the moving component includes a second gear, two fixing bars, a fixing rod, a short rack, two springs, and a connecting frame. The second gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the first gear. The two fixing bars are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetrical two side ends of the feeding base. The fixing rod is fixedly connected between the two fixing bars. The short rack is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the fixing rod, and the short rack is engaged with the second gear. The two springs are both sleeved on the circumferential surface of the fixing rod, and the two springs respectively correspond to the symmetrical two ends of the short rack. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the short rack, and both stoppers are fixedly connected to the connecting frame.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two sliding grooves are opened at the top end of the feeding base. The bottom ends of the two feeding bars are both fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected in the two sliding grooves.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a partition block is fixedly connected inside the feeding port, and the partition block corresponds to the two material sliding channels.
[0013] 3. Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] (1) In this solution, the two feeding bars can pick up multiple materials through two groups of storage grooves. The two feeding bars move and pick up materials in a staggered manner through the synchronization component. During the process of moving and picking up materials, the moving component starts to control the movement of the two stoppers, so that the corresponding material sliding channels are opened, and materials are put into a group of storage grooves on the feeding bar. The other feeding bar supplies materials to the SMT mounter. In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the synchronization component and the moving component, the two feeding bars can carry out cyclic material picking and feeding through two groups of storage grooves. The cyclic material picking can effectively improve the working efficiency. Moreover, each group of storage grooves picks up a large number of electronic components each time, further improving the working efficiency. Description of the drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 in the present utility model Figure 1Enlarged view of part A;
[0018] Figure 3 Explosion diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Structural diagram of the synchronization component and the moving component in the present utility model.
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure:
[0021] 1. Feeding base; 2. Bracket assembly; 3. Feeding strip; 4. Storage tank; 5. Discharging plate; 6. Material sliding channel; 7. Feeding port; 8. Stopper; 91. First gear; 92. Forward and reverse motor; 93. Long rack; 101. Second gear; 102. Fixed strip; 103. Fixed rod; 104. Short rack; 105. Spring; 106. Connecting frame; 11. Chute; 12. Slide block; 13. Partition block. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0025] Embodiment:
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4, an SMT mounter feeding device, including a feeding base 1, a bracket assembly 2 fixedly connected to the feeding base 1, two feeding strips 3 slidably connected to the top of the feeding base 1, a set of storage grooves 4 are opened on both of the two feeding strips 3, a blanking plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bracket assembly 2, two sliding channels 6 and a feeding port 7 are opened on the blanking plate 5, and the feeding port 7 corresponds to the two sliding channels 6, the two sliding channels 6 respectively correspond to the two sets of storage grooves 4, one end of the blanking plate 5 is slidably connected with two stoppers 8, and the two stoppers 8 respectively correspond to the two sliding channels 6, a synchronization component and a moving component are arranged on the bracket assembly 2, the synchronization component is used to move the two feeding strips 3, and the moving component is used to move the two stoppers 8.
[0027] In this embodiment, the feeding base 1 supports the blanking plate 5 through the bracket assembly 2. Electronic components enter the two sliding channels 6 through the feeding port 7. The two sliding channels 6 convey the electronic components to the two sets of storage grooves 4 on the two feeding strips 3. The two stoppers 8 control the opening and closing of the two sliding channels 6 through the moving component. When feeding the SMT mounter, the synchronization component controls the two feeding strips 3 to slide in opposite directions on the feeding base 1. When one feeding strip 3 slides downward to the lower side of the blanking plate 5, the moving component moves the two stoppers 8 to open one sliding channel 6, and the electronic components enter a set of storage grooves 4. The two feeding strips 3 both pick up electronic components in the same way. When the feeding strip 3 that has picked up the electronic components moves out from the lower side of the blanking plate 5, the moving component closes the corresponding sliding channel 6. The feeding strip 3 carrying the electronic components moves to one side of the blanking plate 5 to feed the SMT mounter.
[0028] Specifically, the synchronization component includes a first gear 91, a forward and reverse motor 92 and two long racks 93. The first gear 91 is rotatably connected to the top of the feeding base 1. The forward and reverse motor 92 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding base 1, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 92 movably penetrates to the top of the feeding base 1 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first gear 91. The two long racks 93 are respectively fixedly connected to the two storage grooves 4 and are arranged in a staggered manner, and both of the two long racks 93 are meshed with the first gear 91.
[0029] In this embodiment, the forward and reverse motor 92 is electrically connected to an external power source. The forward and reverse motor 92 controls the rotation of the first gear 91. The first gear 91 drives the two long racks 93 to move in opposite directions, so that the two feeding strips 3 move in opposite directions. The feeding strip 3 moving downward to the lower side of the blanking plate 5 receives materials, and the feeding strip 3 moving out from the lower side of the blanking plate 5 feeds the SMT mounter.
[0030] Specifically, the moving component includes a second gear 101, two fixing bars 102, a fixing rod 103, a short rack 104, two springs 105, and a connecting frame 106. The second gear 101 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first gear 91. The two fixing bars 102 are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetric two side ends of the feeding base 1. The fixing rod 103 is fixedly connected between the two fixing bars 102. The short rack 104 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the fixing rod 103 and meshes with the second gear 101. The two springs 105 are sleeved on the circumferential surface of the fixing rod 103 and respectively correspond to the symmetric two ends of the short rack 104. The connecting frame 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the short rack 104, and the two stoppers 8 are both fixedly connected to the connecting frame 106.
[0031] In this embodiment, the two fixing bars 102 are used to support the fixing rod 103. When the forward and reverse motor 92 drives the first gear 91 to rotate, the first gear 91 drives the second gear 101 to rotate. The second gear 101 drives the short rack 104 to slide on the fixing rod 103. The short rack 104 drives the two stoppers 8 to move through the connecting frame 106, so that one of the sliding material channels 6 is opened to supply materials to a group of storage grooves 4 on one feeding bar 3. The two springs 105 apply elastic force on the short rack 104 to keep the short rack 104 always meshed with the second gear 101.
[0032] Specifically, two sliding grooves 11 are opened at the top end of the feeding base 1. The bottom ends of the two feeding bars 3 are both fixedly connected with sliders 12, and the two sliders 12 are respectively slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 11.
[0033] In this embodiment, the two storage grooves 4 are slidably connected to the feeding base 1 through the two sliders 12 and the two sliding grooves 11, and move stably on the feeding base 1 to receive and supply materials.
[0034] Specifically, a partition block 13 is fixedly connected inside the feeding port 7, and the partition block 13 corresponds to the two sliding material channels 6.
[0035] In this embodiment, the partition block 13 separates the electronic components entering the feeding port 7, so that the electronic components enter the two sliding material channels 6 respectively for feeding.
[0036] Working principle: The electronic components are placed into the feeding port 7 and conveyed through two sliding material channels 6 into two groups of storage slots 4 on two feeding bars 3. The forward and reverse motor 92 controls the rotation of the first gear 91 and the second gear 101. The first gear 91 drives the two long racks 93 to drive the two feeding bars 3 to move in opposite directions. When any one of the feeding bars 3 moves to the lower side of the blanking plate 5, the second gear 101 drives the connecting frame 106 to move through the short rack 104. The two springs 105 keep the short rack 104 always meshed with the second gear 101, so that the connecting frame 106 drives the two stoppers 8 to move to open one of the sliding material channels 6. The opened sliding material channel 6 corresponds to the feeding bar 3 moving to the lower side of the blanking plate 5, so as to feed one group of storage slots 4. After the feeding is completed, the forward and reverse motor 92 controls the first gear 91 and the second gear 101 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the other feeding bar 3 moves to the lower side of the blanking plate 5. The short rack 104 drives the connecting frame 106 to move in the reverse direction, and the two stoppers 8 open the other sliding material channel 6, so as to feed the other group of storage slots 4. At the same time, the feeding bar 3 that has received the materials moves out from the lower side of the blanking plate 5 and feeds the SMT mounter.
[0037] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improved concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An SMT mounter feeding device, comprising a feeding base (1), characterized in that: A support assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the feeding base (1). Two feeding bars (3) are slidably connected to the top end of the feeding base (1). A set of storage grooves (4) are formed on each of the two feeding bars (3). A blanking plate (5) is fixedly connected to the support assembly (2). Two sliding channels (6) and a feeding port (7) are formed on the blanking plate (5), and the feeding port (7) corresponds to the two sliding channels (6). The two sliding channels (6) respectively correspond to the two sets of storage grooves (4). Two stoppers (8) are slidably connected to one end of the blanking plate (5), and the two stoppers (8) respectively correspond to the two sliding channels (6). A synchronization assembly and a moving assembly are arranged on the support assembly (2). The synchronization assembly is used to move the two feeding bars (3), and the moving assembly is used to move the two stoppers (8).
2. The feeding device of an SMT mounter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronization assembly includes a first gear (91), a forward and reverse motor (92), and two long racks (93). The first gear (91) is rotatably connected to the top end of the feeding base (1). The forward and reverse motor (92) is fixedly connected inside the feeding base (1), and the output end of the forward and reverse motor (92) movably penetrates through the top end of the feeding base (1) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first gear (91). The two long racks (93) are respectively fixedly connected to the two storage grooves (4) and are arranged in a staggered manner, and both of the two long racks (93) are meshed with the first gear (91).
3. The feeding device of an SMT mounter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a second gear (101), two fixing bars (102), a fixing rod (103), a short rack (104), two springs (105), and a connecting frame (106). The second gear (101) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first gear (91). The two fixing bars (102) are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetric two side ends of the feeding base (1). The fixing rod (103) is fixedly connected between the two fixing bars (102). The short rack (104) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the fixing rod (103), and the short rack (104) is meshed with the second gear (101). The two springs (105) are both sleeved on the circumferential surface of the fixing rod (103), and the two springs (105) respectively correspond to the symmetric two ends of the short rack (104). The connecting frame (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the short rack (104), and the two stoppers (8) are both fixedly connected to the connecting frame (106).
4. The feeding device of an SMT mounter according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sliding grooves (11) are formed on the top end of the feeding base (1). The bottom ends of the two feeding bars (3) are both fixedly connected with sliders (12), and the two sliders (12) are respectively slidably connected in the two sliding grooves (11).
5. The feeding device of an SMT mounter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A partition block (13) is fixedly connected inside the feeding port (7), and the partition block (13) corresponds to the two sliding channels (6).