Biosafety dissecting bag

By designing biosafety anatomical bags and using inflatable support frames and sealed structures, the incomplete isolation of dissection personnel in infectious disease autopsy is solved, providing a stable and convenient anatomical environment, reducing the risk of pathogenicity, and achieving efficient pollution protection and convenient operation.

CN223126820UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421568678.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of autopsy of infectious diseases, the protective isolation of the dissection personnel is incomplete, and there is a risk of pathogenicity. The existing devices are inconvenient and bulky, making it difficult to meet the need to quickly create anatomical conditions.

Method used

A biosafety anatomical bag is designed, including a bag body and an inflatable support frame. The bag body is equipped with a zipper, sealing strip, gloves, observation sheet and disinfection port. The inflatable support frame is composed of multiple connected inflatable columns, providing a stable operating space, and forming a closed environment through inflation to prevent contaminants from sputtering.

Benefits of technology

Effectively isolate the internal and external environment, protect the dissection personnel, reduce the sputtering of pollutants, and provide convenient anatomical conditions. The design of the instrument and material extraction table is easy to operate, transparent materials are easy to observe and clean, and the disinfection port ensures harmless treatment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological safety dissecting bag which comprises a bag body. An inflation support frame is wrapped in the bag body, the inflation support frame comprises a plurality of communicated inflation columns, and one inflation column is provided with an inflation valve; a zipper is arranged on the end face and / or the side face of the bag body close to the bottom, sealing strips are arranged on the bag body on the two sides of the zipper, a sealing adhesive tape is arranged on the bottom face of one sealing strip, and the sealing strip is wide enough to cross the zipper to be attached to the top face of the sealing strip on the other side through the sealing adhesive tape. At least one pair of gloves is arranged on each of the front, rear, left and right surfaces of the bag body, the gloves are provided with glove openings, glove openings are formed in the bag body at the joints of the gloves and the bag body, and the glove openings are in sealed connection with the glove openings. The device is suitable for being used in dissecting scenes with biological safety requirements, common dissecting scenes, sites where dissecting is inconvenient and the like for rapidly creating dissecting conditions and other situations where dissecting platforms need to be set up, and is suitable for being used in hospitals, sites where patients are inconvenient to transfer and other situations where operations are carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the medical field and relates to a biosafety dissection bag. Background Art

[0002] Currently, when forensic doctors perform autopsies on corpses with infectious diseases or unknown causes of death, protection for the autopsy personnel is required.

[0003] However, in the actual process, autopsy personnel often wear disposable medical protective clothing and masks for autopsies, and sometimes use face shields. There are disadvantages such as incomplete isolation and stuffy discomfort during operation; when performing autopsy operations such as cutting ribs and separating tough tissue organs, especially when using an electric craniotome to saw open the skull, the fragmented tissues are splashed by force, easily contaminating the exposed skin and masks of the autopsy personnel, causing disease transmission and endangering the life safety of the autopsy personnel;

[0004] Although the existing isolation devices for infectious disease patients can create an isolation environment, those using aluminum alloy pipes to support double - layer transparent covers are inconvenient to use, not convenient for forensic autopsies, and relatively bulky; the existing technology has an anatomical isolation cover worn on the face of autopsy personnel, but it still causes pollution of the autopsy environment and there is a risk of disease. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above - mentioned disadvantages of the existing technology and provide a biosafety dissection bag, which is suitable for use in anatomical scenarios with biosafety requirements, ordinary anatomical scenarios, scenarios where it is not convenient to perform autopsies on - site and rapid creation of anatomical conditions is required, etc., where an anatomical platform needs to be built, and can also be used in hospitals and on - site where it is not convenient to transfer patients for surgeries.

[0006] To achieve the above - mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A biosafety dissection bag, comprising a bag body;

[0008] An inflatable support frame is wrapped inside the bag body. The inflatable support frame includes a plurality of connected inflatable columns, and an inflation valve is provided on one of the inflatable columns;

[0009] A zipper is provided at the end face and / or side of the bag body near the bottom. Sealing strips are provided on both sides of the bag body of the zipper. A sealing adhesive sticker is provided on the bottom surface of one of the sealing strips. The width of the sealing strip is sufficient for it to cross the zipper and be pasted on the top surface of the other sealing strip through the sealing adhesive sticker;

[0010] At least one pair of gloves is provided on each of the front, back, left, and right faces of the bag body. The gloves are provided with glove openings. A glove opening is provided on the bag body at the connection between the gloves and the bag body. The glove opening is hermetically connected to the glove opening.

[0011] Preferably, the inflatable support frame includes straight columns and arch columns. The straight columns include a bottom left column, a bottom right column, a bottom front column, and a top column. The number of arch columns is at least two. The bottom left column, the bottom right column, and the bottom front column form three sides of a rectangle at the bottom surface of the inflatable support frame. The arch columns are all semi-circular arc cylindrical columns. The bottom left column, the bottom right column, and the top column sequentially connect each arch column. Both ends of the bottom front column are connected to two bottom segments of the arch columns located at the ends of the bag body.

[0012] Furthermore, at least one rectangular instrument tray is fixedly arranged at the top of each of the bottom left column, the bottom right column, and the bottom front column. The bottom surface of the instrument tray is provided with magnetic stickers.

[0013] Furthermore, material taking table fixing rings are arranged at the same positions of the bottom left column and the bottom right column close to the end of the bag body. A material taking table is arranged inside the bag body. The material taking table includes a table top and support legs. The support legs are inserted into the two material taking table fixing rings. The table top is located at the top of the support legs. A specimen box is arranged on the table top.

[0014] Preferably, the zipper is a double-headed zipper. The end of the inflatable column provided with an inflation valve extends out of the bag body through the zipper. The inflation valve is located in the area of the inflatable column outside the bag body.

[0015] Preferably, the glove cuff and the bag body at the glove opening are connected by two mutually nested rings. The rings include an outer ring and an inner ring. The diameter of the outer ring is larger than that of the inner ring. The width of the inner ring is wider than that of the outer ring. There is a circle of protrusions on both sides of the inner ring at the connection with the outer ring. The slope of the protrusion close to the central side of the inner ring is greater than that away from the central side of the inner ring. When the rings are nested, the glove cuff and the glove opening are clamped between the outer ring and the inner ring.

[0016] Preferably, the materials of the bag body and the inflatable support frame are both transparent materials.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of observation pieces are arranged at the top of the bag body.

[0018] Preferably, a disinfection port is arranged on the bag body. The disinfection port is a hollow cylindrical pipe extending into the bag body. There is a disinfection port opening on the bag body at the connection of the disinfection port and the bag body. The outer diameter of the hollow cylindrical pipe of the disinfection port is equal to the diameter of the disinfection port opening. A thin film and a detachable disinfection cover are arranged on the bag body outside the disinfection port. The disinfection port extends around inside the bag body into a circular disinfection port fixing piece. The disinfection port is fixed to the inner side surface of the bag body of the disinfection port opening through the disinfection port fixing piece.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The utility model uses a bag body to form a sealed space, isolating the inside of the bag from the external environment, protecting anatomical personnel, reducing the risk of disease, preventing pollutant sputtering, and reducing the emission of irritating harmful gases. The bag body wraps an inflatable support frame. After the two are completely compressed, they have a small volume and are convenient to carry. The sealing strips on both sides of the zipper can be pasted to the other side after the release paper of the sealing adhesive sticker is torn off, preventing pollutants inside the bag from escaping outside the bag. The inflatable support frame can be quickly deployed to create anatomical conditions. At the same time, the gas inside the inflatable support frame is isolated from the gas inside the bag body, reducing the possibility of pollution.

[0021] Furthermore, the inflatable support frame includes a plurality of interconnected columns that are inflated together to support the bag body with a stable structure.

[0022] Furthermore, the inflatable support frame is provided with an instrument tray for holding anatomical instruments, preventing the instruments from piercing the bag body and the inflatable support frame, and facilitating the search for instruments. The bottom surface of the instrument tray is provided with magnetic stickers to adsorb and fix ferromagnetic anatomical instruments.

[0023] Furthermore, a specimen-taking table is provided. The operation of cutting the specimen is carried out on the specimen-taking table to prevent the bag body from being damaged. The inflatable support frame is provided with a specimen-taking table fixing ring to prevent the tabletop from moving during specimen-taking.

[0024] Furthermore, the double heads of the zipper are not completely closed to form a communication port. The communication port ensures that the inflation valve is located outside the bag while the inflatable support frame is located inside the bag. Water pipes and wires can enter the bag through the communication port. After the pipelines are set up, the communication port is sealed with a sealing strip to isolate the internal and external environments.

[0025] Furthermore, the glove cuff and the bag body can be connected through two mutually nested rings. In addition to the already fixed gloves, additional gloves can be added at other positions before dissection for easy operation.

[0026] Furthermore, both the bag body and the inflatable support frame are made of transparent materials, which do not affect observation while isolating the external environment. If it needs to be used again, the transparent materials are also convenient for finding the contaminated areas and are easy to clean and disinfect.

[0027] Furthermore, the bag body is provided with a plurality of observation pieces, through which anatomical personnel can observe, take pictures, and obtain photographic evidence, avoiding the influence of bag body wrinkles and reflections on observation and evidence collection.

[0028] Furthermore, the bag body is provided with a disinfection port. After the dissection is completed, disinfectant can be sprayed into the bag through this port for harmless treatment. The thin film inside the port can isolate the internal and external environments after the disinfection cover is opened and before disinfection, and can wrap the nozzle of the disinfection spray pot during disinfection to prevent the polluted gas inside the bag from escaping. When the disinfection port and the disinfection cover are rotationally assembled, the bag body between them is sealed to isolate the internal and external environments and prevent pollution. The disinfection port can also be used as a channel for the gas inside the bag to be discharged when deflating to balance the air pressure. Description of the Drawings

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a biosafety dissection bag according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle bag body;

[0031] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle inflatable support frame;

[0032] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the structure of the sampling table and the specimen box in the middle;

[0033] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection port in the middle;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a partial left side view of the connection between the bag body and the glove of an embodiment of the present utility model through two mutually nested rings;

[0035] Figure 7 It is Figure 1 a right side view of;

[0036] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 a sectional view taken along the A-A direction of;

[0037] Figure 9 It is Figure 6 a front view of;

[0038] Figure 10 It is Figure 9 a sectional view taken along the B-B direction of the ring in the middle;

[0039] Figure 11 It is Figure 6 a schematic diagram of the structure of.

[0040] Wherein: 1 - bag body, 11 - bag surface, 111 - front side, 112 - rear side, 113 - top surface, 114 - bottom surface, 12 - zipper, 121 - sealing strip, 1211 - sealing adhesive patch, 13 - glove, 131 - glove opening, 132 - sleeve ring, 1321 - outer ring, 1322 - inner ring, 13221 - protrusion, 14 - observation piece, 15 - disinfection port, 151 - disinfection port thread, 152 - disinfection port fixing piece, 153 - disinfection cover, 1531 - disinfection cover thread, 154 - film, 16 - opening, 161 - zipper opening, 162 - glove opening, 163 - observation piece opening, 164 - disinfection port opening, 2 - inflatable support frame, 21 - straight column, 211 - bottom left column, 212 - bottom right column, 213 - bottom front column, 214 - top left column, 215 - top right column, 22 - arched column, 221 - front arched column, 222 - middle arched column, 223 - rear arched column, 23 - inflation valve, 24 - instrument tray, 241 - magnetic sticker, 25 - sampling table fixing ring, 3 - sampling table, 31 - table top, 311 - test sample box holder, 32 - support leg, 33 - hinge, 4 - test sample box, 41 - box body, 411 - box body thread, 412 - box opening, 413 - box body fixing ring, 42 - box cover, 421 - box cover thread. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] The following details the implementation manners of the present utility model. Examples of the implementation manners are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The implementation manners described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0042] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0043] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this utility model belongs. The terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows for mutual communication; it may be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication between two components or the interaction relationship between two components. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The terms used in the description of this utility model in this specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0044] In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but in contact through additional features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on top of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath", and "underneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0045] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of this utility model. To simplify the disclosure of this utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit this utility model. In addition, this utility model may repeat reference numerals and / or reference letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, this utility model provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0046] As Figure 1-11 shown, the biosafety dissection bag described in this utility model includes a bag body 1, an inflatable support frame 2, a sampling table 3, and a specimen box 4.

[0047] The bag body 1 includes a bag surface 11, a zipper 12, gloves 13, an observation piece 14, a disinfection opening 15 and an opening 16. An inflatable support frame 2 is wrapped inside the bag body 1. The bag surface 11 includes a front side 111, a rear side 112, a top surface 113 and a bottom surface 114. Both the front side 111 and the rear side 112 are gently-arc-shaped planes, the top surface 113 is a continuously convex circular arc surface, and the bottom surface 114 is a rectangular plane.

[0048] As Figure 3 shown, the inflatable support frame 2 includes straight columns 21, arched columns 22, an inflation valve 23, an instrument tray 24 and a material-taking table fixing ring 25. The straight columns 21 include a bottom left column 211, a bottom right column 212, a bottom front column 213, a top left column 214 and a top right column 215, a total of five columns. The arched columns 22 include a front arched column 221, a middle arched column 222 and a rear arched column 223, a total of three columns. The columns are all interconnected hollow pipes. The bottom left column 211, the bottom right column 212 and the bottom front column 213 form three sides of a rectangle at the bottom surface of the inflatable support frame 2. The bottom left column 211, the top left column 214 and the top right column 215 are of the same length as the bag body 1. The bottom right column 212 is longer than the bag body 1. The part of the bottom right column 212 that is longer than the bag body 1 extends out from the incompletely closed double-headed part of the zipper 12 of the bag body 1. The inflation valve 23 is located at the part of the bottom right column 212 that extends out of the bag body 1. The bottom front column 213 is of the same width as the bottom surface 114 of the bag body 1. The front arched column 221, the middle arched column 222 and the rear arched column 223 are all gently-arc-shaped cylinders. The left and right ends of the front arched column 221 are respectively connected to the front ends of the bottom left column 211 and the bottom right column 212. The left and right ends of the middle arched column 222 are respectively connected to the middle parts of the bottom left column 211 and the bottom right column 212. The left and right ends of the rear arched column 223 are respectively connected to the rear ends of the bottom left column 211 and the bottom right column 212. The left and right ends of the bottom front column 213 are respectively connected to the front ends of the bottom left column 211 and the bottom right column 212. At about one-third of the left and right sides of the front arched column 221, they are respectively connected to the front ends of the top left column 214 and the top right column 215. At about one-third of the left and right sides of the middle arched column 222, they are respectively connected to the middle parts of the top left column 214 and the top right column 215. At about one-third of the left and right sides of the rear arched column 223, they are respectively connected to the rear ends of the top left column 214 and the top right column 215. The columns are connected to each other by hot melting.

[0049] The zipper 12 is a two-way zipper. The zipper 12 starts from the top surface 113, is at a fixed distance above the left intersection line of the top surface 113 and the bottom surface 114, maintains a fixed distance from the intersection line of the front side surface 111 and the top surface 113, extends on the top surface 113 towards the right intersection line of the top surface 113 and the bottom surface 114, extends to a certain distance above the right intersection line of the top surface 113 and the bottom surface 114, then maintains a fixed distance from the right intersection line of the top surface 113 and the bottom surface 114, horizontally extends on the top surface 113 towards the rear side surface 112, extends to the intersection of the rear side surface 112 and the top surface 113, then maintains a fixed distance from the intersection line of the rear side surface 112 and the bottom surface 114, horizontally extends on the rear side surface 112 towards the left, and ends at a fixed distance from the left intersection line of the rear side surface 112 and the top surface 113. When the zipper 12 extends on the top surface 113 towards the right intersection line of the top surface 113 and the bottom surface 114, it is located on the bag body 1 between the observation piece 14 closest to the front arch column 221 and the vertical projection of the front arch column 221 on the top surface 113. When the zipper 12 horizontally extends backwards on the top surface 113, it is located on the bag body 1 between the glove 13 and the horizontal projection of the bottom right column 212 on the top surface 113. At the connection of the zipper 12 and the bag body 1, a zipper opening 161 is provided on the bag body 1. The length of the zipper 12 is slightly greater than the length of the zipper opening 161. The outer side surface of the bag body 1 of the zipper 12 and the zipper opening 161 is connected by gluing or hot melting. The zipper 12 is in a "U" shape when the inflatable support frame 2 is not inflated, which is convenient for lifting the top surface of the bag body 1 and carrying the corpse in before the inflatable support frame 2 is inflated.

[0050] On both sides of the zipper opening 161 of the bag body 1, there are provided two sealing strips 121 extending towards the outside of the bag body 1 from the zipper 12. On the side of the sealing strip 121 close to the zipper 12, there is a sealing adhesive patch 1211. The width of the sealing strip 121 is sufficient for it to cross the zipper 12 and be attached to the bag body 1 on the other side of the zipper 12 through the sealing adhesive patch 1211. The length of the sealing strip 121 is longer than the length of the zipper 12.

[0051] Such as Figure 2As shown in the figure, at least one pair of gloves 13 are provided on the left and right sides of the front side 111, the rear side 112 and the top surface 113 of the bag body 1. The gloves 13 are five-finger gloves with the thumb finger sleeve located above. The gloves 13 are provided with glove openings 131. The gloves 13 on the front side 111 are located on the bag body 1 between the horizontal projections of the bottom front column 213 and the front arch column 221 on the front side 111. The gloves 13 on the rear side 112 are located on the bag body 1 between the horizontal projections of the rear arch column 223 and the table top 31 on the rear side 112. The gloves 13 on the left side of the top surface 113 are located on the bag body 1 between the horizontal projections of the bottom left column 211 and the top left column 214 on the top surface 113. The gloves 13 on the right side of the top surface 113 are located on the bag body 1 between the horizontal projections of the bottom right column 212 and the top right column 215 on the top surface 113. The distance between the two gloves 13 in the same pair is the same as the distance between the upper arms of the anatomical personnel during anatomical operations. The length of the gloves 13 is greater than the distance from the elbow to the middle finger of the anatomical personnel. The length of the gloves 13 is greater than half of the width of the bag body 1, that is, the radius of the top surface 113 of the bag body 1. At the connection between the gloves 13 and the bag body 1, a glove opening 162 is provided on the bag body 1. The glove opening 131 and the glove opening 162 have the same size. The outer side of the glove opening 131 and the glove opening 162 is adhesively bonded, heat-sealed to the bag body 1 or connected to the bag body 1 of the glove opening 162 through two mutually nested rings 132.

[0052] When the rings 132 are nested, the glove opening 131 and the glove opening 162 are clamped between the two rings. The rings 132 include an outer ring 1321 and an inner ring 1322. The diameter of the outer ring 1321 is slightly larger than that of the inner ring 1322. The width of the inner ring 1322 is slightly wider than that of the outer ring 1321. On both sides of the connection between the inner ring 1322 and the outer ring 1321, there is a circle of protrusions 13221. The slope of the protrusions 13221 near the center side of the inner ring 1322 is steeper, and the slope away from the center side of the inner ring 1322 is gentler, so that the outer ring 1321 is easy to be inserted into the inner ring 1322 and is not easy to fall out after being inserted into the inner ring 1322.

[0053] On the top surface 113 of the bag body 1, there are two pairs of rectangular viewing pieces 14. The viewing pieces 14 can be bent but are difficult to fold. When the inflatable support frame 2 is inflated, the viewing pieces 14 can support the top and prevent the top from collapsing. The two pairs of viewing pieces 14 are respectively located between the vertical projections of the front arch column 221 and the middle arch column 222 on the top surface 113 and between the vertical projections of the middle arch column 222 and the rear arch column 223 on the top surface 113. There is a certain distance between each pair of viewing pieces 14, and the distance between adjacent viewing pieces 14 is an integer multiple of the distance between the two viewing pieces in a pair, so that the entire bag body 1 can be folded by bending the bag body 1 between the viewing pieces 14. The width of the viewing piece 14 is equal to the distance between the top left column 214 and the top right column 215. At the connection of the viewing piece 14 and the bag body 1, a viewing piece opening 163 is provided on the bag body 1. The size of the viewing piece 14 is slightly larger than the size of the viewing piece opening 163, and the viewing piece 14 is adhesively bonded or heat-sealed to the outer side surface of the bag body 1 of the viewing piece opening 163.

[0054] On each of the front side surface 111 and the rear side surface 112 of the bag body 1, there is a disinfection port 15. As Figure 5 shown, the disinfection port 15 is provided with a disinfection port thread 151, a disinfection port fixing piece 152, a disinfection cover 153 and a film 154. The disinfection port 15 is a hollow cylindrical pipe. The disinfection port 15 is located on the bag body 1 near the arch column 22 between the horizontal projections of the arch column 22 and the zipper 12 on the bag surface 11. At the connection of the disinfection port 15 and the bag body 1, a disinfection port opening 164 is provided on the bag body 1. The outer diameter of the hollow cylindrical pipe of the disinfection port 15 is equal to the diameter of the disinfection port opening 164. The disinfection port 15 is provided with a disinfection port thread 151 around the outer periphery of the bag body 1. The disinfection port 15 extends around the inside of the bag body 1 into a circular disinfection port fixing piece 152. The axis of the disinfection port 15 is perpendicular to the surface of the bag body 1. The disinfection port 15 is adhesively fixed to the inner side surface of the bag body 1 of the disinfection port opening 164 through the disinfection port fixing piece 152. The inner side surface of the disinfection cover 153 is provided with a disinfection cover thread 1531. The disinfection cover 153 is rotationally assembled with the disinfection port thread 151 of the disinfection port 15 through the disinfection cover thread 1531. The height of the edge of the disinfection cover 153 is greater than the height of the cylindrical pipe of the disinfection port 15, so that the bag body 1 between the two is sealed when the disinfection port 15 and the disinfection cover 153 are assembled. The film 154 is adhesively fixed around the outer periphery of the bag body 1 with the disinfection port 15. The film 154 is perpendicular to the axis of the disinfection port 15.

[0055] At least one rectangular instrument tray 24 is provided at the top of each of the bottom left column 211, bottom right column 212, and bottom front column 213. A magnetic sticker 241 is provided on the bottom surface of the instrument tray 24. The magnetic sticker 241 is adhesively bonded to the instrument tray 24 or connected by magnetic adsorption. The instrument tray 24 is adhesively bonded to the column body. The instrument tray 24 is located below the observation piece 14 of the bag body 1. The distance between the instrument trays 24 on the same column body of the bottom left column 211 or bottom right column 212 is an integer multiple of twice the distance between a pair of observation pieces 14, so that the instrument trays 24 can be buckled with each other when the bag body 1 is folded. At least one sampling table fixing ring 25 is provided on the outer surfaces of the right side of the bottom left column 211 and the left side of the bottom right column 212. The sampling table fixing ring 25 is adhesively bonded or heat-melted to the outer surfaces of the right side of the bottom left column 211 and the left side of the bottom right column 212. The sampling table fixing ring 25 closest to the rear arch column 223 is located near the rear arch column 223 between the middle arch column 222 and the rear arch column 223.

[0056] As Figure 4 shown, the sampling table 3 includes a tabletop 31, support legs 32, and hinge hinges 33. The tabletop 31 is rectangular, and the width is equal to the net distance between the air columns on the left and right sides of the bottom of the inflatable support frame 2. The tabletop 31 is provided with a specimen box holder 311. The specimen box 4 is placed on the tabletop 31 of the sampling table 3 through the specimen box holder 311. The specimen box 4 can be placed in the specimen box holder 311 in advance, which is convenient for directly placing the specimen box 4 after the specimen is extracted, preventing the specimen box 4 from tipping over and causing pollution. The inner diameter of the specimen box holder 311 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the box body 41 of the specimen box 4, and the inner diameter of the specimen box holder 311 is smaller than the outer diameter of the box body fixing ring 413 of the specimen box 4, preventing the specimen box 4 from completely passing through the tabletop 31. Support legs 32 are provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the tabletop 31. One end of each support leg 32 is fixed to the hinge hinge 33 by screws, and the hinge hinge 33 is fixed to the bottom of the tabletop 31 by screws. When folded, the support legs 32 fold inward towards the tabletop 31, reducing the storage volume. The sampling table 3 is fixed to the inner sides of the air columns on the left and right sides of the bottom of the inflatable support frame 2 by inserting the unfolded support legs 32 into the sampling table fixing ring 25.

[0057] The specimen box includes a box body 41 and a box cover 42. The box body 41 includes a box body thread 411, a box mouth 412, and a box body fixing ring 413. The outer side surface of the box body 41 near the box mouth 412 is provided with a box body thread 411. The inner side surface of the box cover 42 is provided with a box cover thread 421. The box body fixing ring 413 is located below the box body thread 411 near the thread. The box cover 42 is rotationally assembled with the box body thread 411 of the box body 41 through the box cover thread 421.

[0058] The working process of the present utility model is as follows:

[0059] During use, it goes through steps such as laying, placing, inflating, dissecting, disinfecting, and deflating. Before laying, the dissecting personnel should do a good job in their own protection. When laying, lay a regular body bag with the zipper 12 opened flat on the dissecting operation surface. Take out the biosafety dissecting bag from the package, unfold and lay it on the regular body bag to prevent the dissecting operation surface from damaging the bottom surface 114 of the bag body 1. At this time, if additional gloves 13 are needed, use the snap rings 132 in the other package to fix the gloves 13 on the corresponding bag surface 11. When the snap rings 132 are engaged, the glove cuff 131 and the glove opening 162 are clamped between the two rings, so as to fix the additional gloves 13 on the bag surface 11 and ensure the airtightness of the bag body 1. When placing, lift the part above the bottom surface 114 through the part where the bottom right column 212 is longer than the bag body 1. Place the body, dissecting instruments, the unpacked specimen table 3, and the specimen box 4 at appropriate positions respectively. The head of the body lies supine facing the front side 111, on the bottom surface 114 and between the bottom left column 211, the bottom right column 212, and the bottom front column 213 without pressing on the air column. The dissecting instruments are placed on the instrument tray 24, and the specimen table 3 and the specimen box 4 are placed near the rear side 112. When it is necessary to supply water and electricity into the bag, the water pipe and the wire enter the bag body 1 through the inner side of the zipper 12 at the part where the bottom right column 212 is longer than the bag body 1. Cover the lifted part and zip up the zipper 12 so that the zipper 12 is not completely closed at the part where the bottom right column 212 is longer than the bag body 1. The bottom surface 114 of the instrument tray 24 is provided with magnetic stickers 241, which can adsorb and fix ferromagnetic dissecting instruments. During inflation in the use process, use an air pump to pump air into the inside of the inflation support frame 2 through the inflation valve 23 on the inflation support frame 2. Since the columns of the inflation support frame 2 are all interconnected hollow pipes and there is only one opening 16 communicating with the outside, which is the inflation valve 23, under the action of the internal air pressure, the inflation support frame 2 gradually bulges. Under the action of the straight column 21 at the bottom, it supports structures such as the instrument tray 24. Since the outer shape of the bag body 1 can wrap the inflation support frame 2 and it has been assembled during production, under the combined action of the straight column 21 and the arch column 22, it firmly supports the bag surface 11 and the zipper 12, gloves 13, observation piece 14, disinfection port 15, etc. on the bag surface 11, forming a closed dissecting environment inside the bag body 1 and providing enough operating space for the dissecting personnel. During inflation, since the inside of the pipe of the inflation support frame 2 is not directly connected to the inside of the bag body 1, under the action of the inflation support frame 2, the bag body 1 shows an expanding trend, so that the gas pressure inside the bag body 1 is less than the external atmospheric pressure during the entire inflation process, and the relatively closed bag body 1 is in a negative pressure state. Therefore, the contaminated air inside the bag body 1 will not escape to the external environment, ensuring the cleanliness of the external environment during the inflation process. After the inflation support frame 2 is filled with gas, withdraw the air pump from the inflation valve 23, turn off the air pump and screw on the air cap of the inflation valve 23. Since the inflation valve 23 only allows gas to flow unidirectionally from the outside to the inside of the inflation support frame 2, the gas inside the inflation support frame 2 will not escape from the inflation valve 23 after the air pump is withdrawn.After inflation, tear off the release paper of the sealant sticker 1211, cover the sealing strip 12 around the zipper 12 to prevent leakage. Operate through the glove 13 on the rear side 112, insert the specimen-taking table 3 into the specimen-taking table fixing ring 25 through the deployed support legs 32, and fix it inside the air columns on the left and right sides of the bottom of the inflatable support frame 2. Place the specimen box 4 on the tabletop 31 of the specimen-taking table 3 through the specimen box holder 311. When dissecting and taking specimens from the corpse according to relevant national standards, operate using the glove 13 on the bag body 1. Additional gloves 13 can be worn on the hands before wearing the glove 13 on the bag body 1, or additional gloves 13 can be worn on the glove 13 of the bag body 1 after wearing the glove 13 of the bag body 1 to protect the glove 13 on the bag body 1. The unused instruments are placed in the instrument tray 24. Observe or take pictures or videos through the top viewing piece 14 or directly through the bag body 1. The specimen-taking is carried out on the specimen-taking table 3, and the specimens are placed in the specimen box 4. Before disinfection, rotate and tightly assemble the lid 42 of the specimen box 4 with the box body thread 411 of the box body 41 through the lid thread 421.

[0060] During disinfection, remove the disinfection cover 153 through the disinfection cover thread 1531 and the disinfection port thread 151 of the disinfection port 15. Use an atomizing sprayer filled with disinfectant to continuously spray the disinfectant. Spray the disinfectant on the disinfection port 15 and the surrounding environment outside the film 154 in sequence, penetrate into the bag through the film 154 of the disinfection port 15, and spray the disinfectant into the bag. The film 154 provided in the disinfection port 15 can isolate the internal and external environments before opening the disinfection cover 153 and before disinfection, and wrap the nozzle of the disinfection sprayer during disinfection to prevent the polluted gas in the bag from escaping. Flip the objects in the bag during spraying to spray the disinfectant comprehensively. After disinfection, tear off a part of the sealing strip 121 and unzip a part of the zipper 12 on the rear side 112, and take out the specimen box 4 from the bag body 1. When deflating during use, after removing the inflation valve 23 and the disinfection cover 153, under the action of the self-gravity of the bag body 1 and the inflatable support frame 2, the gas in the inflatable support frame 2 escapes from the inflation valve 23 port, and the gas in the bag body 1 escapes from the disinfection port 15. Since the gas in the bag has been disinfected by atomizing and spraying the disinfectant, the escaped gas will not pollute the external environment. When the gas in the bag and the inflatable support frame 2 escapes to a degree suitable for subsequent transportation and harmless treatment, install the inflation valve 23 and the disinfection cover 153 to prevent the contents in the bag from leaking during transportation. After deflation, put the biosafety dissection bag and its contents into a common corpse bag pre-laid at the bottom and zip up the corpse bag zipper.

[0061] During the production process, the biosafety dissection bag undergoes the processes of assembly, folding, and packaging. During the assembly process when inflating, after fully opening the zipper 12 of the bag body 1 and unfolding it on a flat surface, lay the uninflated inflatable support frame 2 on the bottom surface 114 of the bag body 1, align the bottom left column 211 of the inflatable support frame 2 with one side of the left intersection line of the top surface 113 and the bottom surface 114 of the bag body 1, align the bottom right column 212 with one side of the right intersection line of the top surface 113 and the bottom surface 114 of the bag body 1, align the bottom front column 213 with one side of the intersection line of the front side surface 111 and the bottom surface 114 of the bag body 1, use an air pump to fill the inflatable support frame 2 with gas, put the front side surface 111 and part of the top surface 113 of the bag body 1 over the front arch column 221 along the zipper opening 161, cover the rear side surface 112 and the remaining top surface 113 of the bag body 1 on the middle arch column 222 and the rear arch column 223, adjust the relative position of the bag body 1 and the inflatable support frame 2 so that it can exactly wrap the inflatable support frame 2, and the part of the bottom right column 212 that is longer than the part of the bag body 1 with the inflation valve 23 extends out of the bag body 1 between the zippers 12 to ensure that the inflatable support frame 2 can be inflated or supplemented with gas through the inflation valve 23 provided outside the bag body 1 during use. When deflating the inflatable support frame 2 and the bag body 1 before folding, after removing the inflation valve 23, under the action of the self - gravity of the bag body 1 and the inflatable support frame 2, the gas in the inflatable support frame 2 completely escapes from the inflation valve 23 port, and the gas in the bag body 1 completely escapes from between the zippers 12, keeping the corresponding position relationship between the bag body 1 and the inflatable support frame 2 unchanged, folding the arch columns 22 vertically downward and keeping the straight columns 21 straight, overlapping the area with the observation piece 14 in the center of the top surface 113 with the bottom surface 114, folding the gloves 13 on the front side surface 111 and the rear side surface 112 between the front arch column 221 and the bottom front column 213 or between the rear arch column 223 and the bottom surface 114, folding the gloves 13 on the top surface 113 between the straight columns 21 with the top and bottom located on the left - right same side respectively, rotating the disinfection cover 153 together with the disinfection cover thread 1531 and the disinfection port thread 151 of the disinfection port 15, and making the distance between the top left column 214 and the top right column 215 the largest.When folded, the part of the top surface 113 located outside the top right column 215 is folded along the top right column 215 and covers the central top surface 113 where the observation piece 14 is located. The part of the top surface 113 located outside the top left column 214 is folded between the top left column 214 and the bottom left column 211. Since there is a certain distance between each pair of observation pieces 14, and the distance between adjacent observation pieces 14 is an integer multiple of the distance between a pair of two observation pieces 14, the entire bag body 1 can be folded by bending the bag body 1 between the observation pieces 14. Since the distance between the instrument trays 24 on the same column, i.e., the bottom left column 211 or the bottom right column 212, is twice the distance between a pair of two observation pieces 14, the instrument trays 24 can be buckled with each other when the bag body 1 is folded. The folding of the bag body 1 starts from the front side 111 and successively folds through several observation pieces 14 on the top surface 113 to the back side 112, and then folds the parts located outside the top left column 214 and the top right column 215 on both sides of the observation pieces 14 after folding towards the center. The folded biosafety dissection bag is stored in a packaging bag. To prevent adhesion, an anti-adhesion agent can be sprinkled on the surfaces of non-connected structures. The material taking table 3 and the specimen box 4 are separately packaged. When the material taking table 3 is packaged and stored, the support legs 32 are folded towards the inside of the table top 31. The box cover 42 of the specimen box 4 is rotationally and hermetically assembled with the box body thread 411 of the box body 41 through the box cover thread 421.

[0062] It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0063] It should be understood that the above description is for illustrative purposes and not for limitation. By reading the above description, many embodiments and many applications other than the provided examples will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the scope of this teaching should not be determined with reference to the above description, but should be determined with reference to the full scope of the foregoing claims and the equivalents of these claims. For the sake of completeness, all articles and references, including patent applications and published announcements, are incorporated herein by reference. The omission of any aspect of the subject matter disclosed herein in the foregoing claims is not intended to abandon such subject matter, nor should the applicant be considered not to have considered such subject matter as part of the disclosed utility model subject matter.

Claims

1. A biosafety dissection bag, characterized in that, It includes a bag body (1); An inflatable support frame (2) is wrapped inside the bag body (1). The inflatable support frame (2) includes a plurality of connected inflatable columns, and an inflation valve (23) is provided on one of the inflatable columns; A zipper (12) is provided at the end face and / or the side of the bag body (1) near the bottom. Sealing strips (121) are provided on both sides of the zipper (12) of the bag body (1). A sealing adhesive sticker (1211) is provided on the bottom surface of one of the sealing strips (121). The width of the sealing strip (121) is sufficient for it to cross the zipper (12) and stick to the top surface of the other sealing strip (121) through the sealing adhesive sticker (1211); At least one pair of gloves (13) is provided on each of the front, back, left, and right faces of the bag body (1). The glove (13) is provided with a glove opening (131). A glove opening (162) is formed in the bag body (1) at the connection between the glove (13) and the bag body (1). The glove opening (131) is hermetically connected to the glove opening (162).

2. The biosafety dissection bag according to claim 1, wherein The inflatable support frame (2) includes straight columns (21) and arched columns (22). The straight columns (21) include a bottom left column (211), a bottom right column (212), a bottom front column (213), and a top column. The number of the arched columns (22) is at least two. The bottom left column (211), the bottom right column (212), and the bottom front column (213) form three sides of a rectangle at the bottom surface of the inflatable support frame (2). The arched columns (22) are all semi-circular cylindrical columns with a major arc. The bottom left column (211), the bottom right column (212), and the top column sequentially connect each arched column (22). Both ends of the bottom front column (213) are connected to the two bottom sections of the arched column (22) located at the end of the bag body (1).

3. The biosafety dissection bag according to claim 2, wherein At least one rectangular instrument tray (24) is fixedly provided at the top of each of the bottom left column (211), the bottom right column (212), and the bottom front column (213). A magnetic sticker (241) is provided on the bottom surface of the instrument tray (24).

4. The biosafety dissection bag according to claim 2, wherein Material collection table fixing rings (25) are provided at the same position near the end of the bag body (1) on the bottom left column (211) and the bottom right column (212). A material collection table (3) is provided inside the bag body (1). The material collection table (3) includes a tabletop (31) and support legs (32). The support legs (32) are inserted into the two material collection table fixing rings (25). The tabletop (31) is located at the top of the support legs (32). A specimen box (4) is provided on the tabletop (31).

5. The biosafety dissection bag according to claim 1, characterized in that, The zipper (12) is a double-headed zipper. The end of the inflatable column provided with the inflation valve (23) extends out of the bag body (1) through the zipper (12). The inflation valve (23) is located in the area of the inflatable column outside the bag body (1).

6. The biosafety dissection bag according to claim 1, characterized in that, The glove cuff (131) and the bag body at the glove opening (162) are connected by two mutually nested rings (132). The ring (132) includes an outer ring (1321) and an inner ring (1322). The diameter of the outer ring (1321) is larger than that of the inner ring (1322), and the width of the inner ring (1322) is wider than that of the outer ring (1321). On both sides of the connection of the inner ring (1322) with the outer ring (1321), there is a circle of protrusions (13221). The slope of the protrusion (13221) near the center side of the inner ring (1322) is greater than that of the side far from the center side of the inner ring (1322). When the rings (132) are nested, the glove cuff (131) and the glove opening (162) are clamped between the outer ring (1321) and the inner ring (1322).

7. The biosafety dissection bag according to claim 1, characterized in that, The materials of the bag body (1) and the inflatable support frame (2) are both transparent materials.

8. The biosafety dissection bag according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of observation pieces (14) are provided at the top of the bag body (1).

9. The biosafety dissection bag according to claim 1, characterized in that, A disinfection port (15) is provided on the bag body (1). The disinfection port (15) is a hollow cylindrical pipe extending into the interior of the bag body (1). At the connection of the disinfection port (15) and the bag body (1), a disinfection port opening (164) is provided on the bag body (1). The outer diameter of the hollow cylindrical pipe of the disinfection port (15) is equal to the diameter of the disinfection port opening (164). A film (154) and a detachable disinfection cover (153) are provided on the outer part of the bag body (1) where the disinfection port (15) is located. The disinfection port (15) extends around in the interior of the bag body (1) to form a circular disinfection port fixing piece (152). The disinfection port (15) is fixed to the inner side surface of the bag body (1) of the disinfection port opening (164) through the disinfection port fixing piece (152).

Citation Information

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