Test tube rack for hospital examination

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a test tube rack for hospital inspection. Comprising a placing frame, through holes used for placing test tubes are formed in the placing frame in an arrayed mode, sliding blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the through hole in the middle of the placing frame in a penetrating and sliding mode, auxiliary frames are arranged at the opposite ends of the two sliding blocks, and limiting frames are arranged on the two sides of the other through holes of the placing frame in a sliding mode; elastic pieces are arranged between the upper ends and the lower ends of the limiting frames and the placing frame, ejector rods are arranged on the two sides, located in the through holes, of the limiting frames, connecting plates are connected between the sliding blocks on the same side and the limiting frames, and the two connecting plates are located on the two sides of the placing frame respectively. Through the synergistic effect of the limiting frames and the sliding blocks, compatibility of test tubes with different diameters is achieved, shaking or falling caused by size mismatching is avoided, meanwhile, the flexibility and usability of the placement frame are greatly improved, and the operation convenience and efficiency are remarkably improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a test tube rack for hospital inspection. Background Art

[0002] A test tube rack for hospital inspection is a tool specially designed for storing and transporting test tubes in a medical laboratory. It is mainly used to support and fix test tubes of various sizes and types, so as to facilitate the collection, processing, storage and transportation of samples.

[0003] After retrieval, a test tube rack for a hospital inspection department with the authorization announcement number of CN221619526U includes a base and a fixing column. A fixing column is provided at the top of the base, and the fixing column is fixedly connected to the base. A sliding groove is embedded on one side of the fixing column, a slider is arranged inside the sliding groove, and the slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove. A threaded rod is arranged inside the sliding groove, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider. A motor is provided at the top of the threaded rod, and the motor is fixed to the fixing column by screws. A fixing plate is arranged on one side of the slider, and fixing holes are arranged on the surface of the fixing plate; through the set adjustment function, the device can be adjusted according to the length of the test tube, so that test tubes of different lengths can be fixedly placed. However, in the above device, the diameter of the fixing holes is relatively fixed, but test tubes of different batches have different tube diameters, which makes it difficult for the device to adapt to the placement requirements of test tubes of various tube diameters, restricting the overall versatility and adaptability. This limitation may affect the stability of test tube placement and thus the use effect.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is urgently necessary to propose a test tube rack for hospital inspection that can be suitable for placing test tubes of different batches with different tube diameters. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a test tube rack for hospital inspection that can be suitable for placing test tubes of different batches with different tube diameters.

[0006] The technical solution is: a test tube rack for hospital inspection, including a bottom platform, a support frame, a placement rack, sliding blocks, auxiliary frames, limiting frames, elastic members, top rods and connecting plates. A support frame is arranged at the top of the bottom platform, a placement rack is arranged on the support frame, through holes for placing test tubes are arranged in a row on the placement rack. Sliding blocks are penetrated and slidably arranged on the front and rear sides of the middle through hole of the placement rack. Auxiliary frames are arranged at the opposite ends of the two sliding blocks. Limiting frames are slidably arranged on both sides of the remaining through holes of the placement rack. Elastic members are arranged between the upper and lower ends of the limiting frames and the placement rack, and top rods are arranged on both sides of the limiting frames located inside the through holes. Connecting plates are connected between the sliding blocks and the respective limiting frames on the same side, and the two connecting plates are respectively located on both sides of the placement rack.

[0007] Further, it also includes a mounting base, a connecting seat and a support plate. A set of mounting bases are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom table. The connecting seats are rotatably arranged on the mounting bases, and the support plates are connected to the connecting seats respectively.

[0008] Further, the two support plates on the same side respectively fit the adjacent sides of the bottom table to form an overlapping folding state.

[0009] Further, it also includes a clamping plate. A clamping plate for restricting the rotation operation is inserted between the mounting base and the connecting seat on the same side.

[0010] Further, it also includes a mop handle. A mop handle for holding and taking is arranged on the support frame.

[0011] Further, it also includes a dust cover. A dust cover is covered on the placement rack.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the synergistic effect of the limiting frame and the sliding block, the compatibility with test tubes of different diameters is realized. Specifically, when inserting a test tube into the through hole on the placement rack, the test tube will naturally squeeze the limiting frames or sliding blocks on both sides, causing them to move accordingly, thereby dynamically adjusting the actual size of the through hole. This not only ensures that each test tube can be stably placed therein, avoiding shaking or falling due to size mismatch, but also greatly improves the flexibility and usability of the placement rack, significantly enhancing the convenience and efficiency of operation. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bottom table, the support frame, the placement rack and the mop handle of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of components such as the sliding block, the auxiliary frame and the limiting frame of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the elastic member, the ejector rod and the connecting plate of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the connecting seat, the support plate and the clamping plate of the present utility model.

[0018] Names and serial numbers of components in the figure: 1: bottom table, 2: support frame, 3: placement rack, 4: test tube, 5: sliding block, 51: auxiliary frame, 6: limiting frame, 7: elastic member, 8: ejector rod, 9: connecting plate, 10: mounting base, 11: connecting seat, 12: support plate, 13: clamping plate, 14: mop handle, 15: dust cover. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0019] The present invention will now be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the present invention is shown in its currently preferred embodiments. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness, and these embodiments fully convey the scope of the present invention to the skilled person.

[0020] Embodiment: A test tube rack for hospital testing, such as Figures 1 - 4 As shown, it includes a base 1, a support frame 2, a placement frame 3, a sliding block 5, an auxiliary frame 51, a limit frame 6, an elastic member 7, a top rod 8 and a connecting plate 9. A support frame 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, and a placement frame 3 is arranged on the support frame 2. The base 1 provides a stable base for the entire test tube rack, and the support frame 2 assumes the function of fixing and supporting the placement frame 3. Through holes for placing test tubes 4 are arranged on the placement frame 3, which makes the placement and removal of the test tubes 4 more convenient. Sliding blocks 5 are penetrated and slidably arranged on the front and back sides of the middle through hole of the placement frame 3. The sliding blocks 5 are slidable in the front and back directions. Auxiliary frames 51 are arranged on the opposite ends of the two sliding blocks 5. The top ends of the auxiliary frames 51 are bent, so that when the test tube 4 is embedded between the auxiliary frames 51, , the top edge of the test tube 4 can fit the top of the auxiliary frame 51 to stabilize the placement of the test tube 4, and limiting frames 6 are slidably arranged on both sides of the front and rear of the remaining through holes of the placement frame 3. The limiting frame 6 is placed inside the through hole and is surrounded, which can fit the surface of the test tube 4 to limit its position and ensure the position of the test tube 4. Elastic members 7 are arranged between the upper and lower ends of the limiting frame 6 and the placement frame 3. In this embodiment, the elastic member 7 is a spring, and the elastic characteristics of the elastic member 7 are used to adapt to test tubes 4 of different diameters to ensure that the test tube 4 can be placed stably. Then, through the coordinated use of the limiting frame 6 and the auxiliary frame 51, the test tube 4 can be closely fitted, so that while keeping the position of the test tube 4 stable, the corresponding deformation adjustment can be made according to the test tubes 4 of different diameters. In addition, push rods 8 are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the limiting frame 6 in the through hole. The push rods 8 are consistent in shape with the auxiliary frame 51, and can fit the edge of the test tube 4 to achieve stable placement. Connecting plates 9 are connected between the sliding block 5 and each limiting frame 6 on the same side. The two connecting plates 9 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the placement frame 3, so as to synchronously adjust the placement space of each through hole, making the placement of batch test tubes 4 more convenient.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, it further includes a mounting base 10, a connecting base 11 and a support plate 12. A set of mounting bases 10 is provided on each of the left and right sides of the base table 1. The number of a set of mounting bases 10 is two. A connecting base 11 is rotatably provided on the mounting base 10. Support plates 12 are connected to the connecting bases 11. The support plates 12 are right-angled plates, and the two support plates 12 on the same side respectively fit the adjacent sides of the base table 1, and can form a coincident folding state, which is convenient for the subsequent storage work during use.

[0022] As Figure 5 shown in the figure, it further includes a clamping plate 13. A clamping plate 13 for restricting the rotational operation is inserted between the mounting base 10 and the connecting base 11 on the same side, which can fix the position of the support plate 12 after displacement.

[0023] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown in the figure, it further includes a mop handle 14. A mop handle 14 for holding and taking is provided on the support frame 2.

[0024] As Figure 1 shown in the figure, it further includes a dust cover 15. A dust cover 15 is covered on the placement rack 3, which can cover and protect the placed test tubes 4 to prevent dust from falling.

[0025] When the test tube 4 needs to be placed, first hold the mop handle 14 and move the whole instrument to a suitable position so that the base table 1 is placed on a stable tabletop. Then pull out the clamping plates 13 on both sides, and then the support plates 12 on both sides can be rotated to expand the support plates 12, thereby increasing the support area of the base table 1. After that, insert the clamping plates 13 back to fix the position of the support plates 12. After the preparation work is completed, the dust cover 15 can be opened, and the test tube 4 to be placed is inserted into the through hole of the placement rack 3. As the test tube 4 enters, the bottom end of the test tube 4 will contact the auxiliary frame 51 or the top rod 8. If the diameter of the test tube 4 is relatively large, it will be squeezed, so that the auxiliary frame 51 or the top rod 8 receives an outward thrust, and then slides through the sliding block 5 or the limiting frame 6. The corresponding elastic member 7 deforms accordingly, and then the components on both sides in the through hole are pushed outwards, so that the placement space in the through hole becomes larger, providing a space adapted to the diameter of the test tube 4 for the test tube 4. The test tube 4 can be easily inserted into the inside of the through hole. When the top end of the test tube 4 contacts the auxiliary frame 51 or the top rod 8, that is, the placement of the test tube 4 is completed. Due to the movement of each limiting frame 6 and the sliding block 5, the connecting plates 9 on both sides will be driven to move synchronously, so that the placement spaces on each through hole will change accordingly. Then this batch of test tubes 4 can be inserted into each through hole to complete the placement work of the test tubes 4.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A test tube rack for hospital inspection, comprising a bottom platform (1), a support frame (2) and a placement rack (3). The top of the bottom platform (1) is provided with a support frame (2), and a placement rack (3) is arranged on the support frame (2). Through holes for placing test tubes (4) are arranged in a row on the placement rack (3); characterized in that, It further includes a sliding block (5), an auxiliary frame (51), a limiting frame (6), an elastic member (7), a push rod (8) and a connecting plate (9). Sliding blocks (5) are penetrated and slidably arranged on the front and rear sides of the middle through hole of the placing frame (3). Auxiliary frames (51) are arranged at the opposite ends of the two sliding blocks (5). Limiting frames (6) are slidably arranged on both sides of the remaining through holes of the placing frame (3). Elastic members (7) are arranged between the upper and lower ends of the limiting frames (6) and the placing frame (3). Push rods (8) are arranged on both sides of the limiting frames (6) located inside the through holes. Connecting plates (9) are connected between the sliding blocks (5) and the respective limiting frames (6) on the same side. The two connecting plates (9) are respectively located on both sides of the placing frame (3).

2. The test tube rack for hospital inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a mounting base (10), a connecting seat (11) and a support plate (12). A set of mounting bases (10) are arranged on both sides of the base table (1). Connecting seats (11) are rotatably arranged on the mounting bases (10). Support plates (12) are connected to the connecting seats (11).

3. The test tube rack for hospital inspection according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two support plates (12) on the same side respectively fit against the adjacent sides of the base table (1) to form a coincident folded state.

4. The test tube rack for hospital inspection according to claim 3, characterized in that, It further includes a clamping plate (13). A clamping plate (13) for restricting rotational operation is inserted between the mounting base (10) and the connecting seat (11) on the same side.

5. The test tube rack for hospital inspection according to claim 4, wherein It further includes a mop handle (14). A mop handle (14) for holding and taking is arranged on the support frame (2).

6. The test tube rack for hospital inspection according to claim 5, characterized in that, It further includes a dust cover (15). A dust cover (15) is covered on the placing frame (3).

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