Raw material mashing device for medicine research and development

Abstract

The raw material mashing device for medicine research and development comprises a base, a vertically upward supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the base, a top plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the supporting plate, and a fixing hole is formed in one side of the top of the top plate; a vertically downward reciprocating electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixing hole, a material ramming shell is arranged at one end of the bottom of the reciprocating electric push rod, a material ramming plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the material ramming shell, and positioning holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the material ramming plate. The output shaft of the pneumatic push rod stretches out and draws back in a reciprocating mode to drive the positioning disc to move up and down on the inner wall of the ramming shell, the positioning disc drives the medicine ramming column to move back and forth in the positioning hole formed in the ramming plate, the outer wall of the bottom of the ramming plate and one end of the bottom of the medicine ramming column are used for ramming medicine alternately, and a hole space is formed in cooperation with the positioning hole formed in the ramming plate. And medicine hardening in the medicine mashing process is avoided, the medicine can be fully mashed, and the medicine mashing effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical processing equipment, and particularly relates to a raw material pounding device for pharmaceutical research and development. Background Art

[0002] Before a drug is applied or made into various dosage forms, according to the needs of medical treatment, modulation, and preparation, necessary processing is carried out. Commonly used processing methods include cleaning, water treatment, fire treatment, water and fire combined treatment, etc. The purpose of processing is to purify the medicinal materials, ensure quality, sort the drugs, and distinguish grades; cut the medicinal materials into slices for easy dispensing and preparation; dry the medicinal materials for easy storage; correct the taste and odor for easy administration; reduce the toxic and side effects to ensure safe medication; enhance the drug function and improve the clinical efficacy; change the drug properties and expand the scope of application. Guide the drug into the meridian for targeted medication. In the past, traditional Chinese medicine needed to be pounded before use.

[0003] Existing drugs are usually pounded by a reciprocating hammering device. However, compared with manual pounding, the pounding points of the existing drug pounding device are at the same position each time. Repeatedly pounding the same position of the drug easily causes the drug to agglomerate, or the drug cannot be pounded at the effective part after being dispersed, resulting in poor pounding effect. Therefore, we propose a raw material pounding device for pharmaceutical research and development. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material pounding device for pharmaceutical research and development to solve the above deficiencies in the technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A raw material pounding device for pharmaceutical research and development, including a base. On one side of the top of the base, a vertically upward support plate is fixedly provided. On one side of the top of the support plate, a top plate is fixedly provided. On one side of the top of the top plate, a fixing hole is opened. Inside the inner wall of the fixing hole, a vertically downward reciprocating electric push rod is fixedly provided. At the bottom end of the reciprocating electric push rod, there is a pounding shell. On the bottom inner wall of the pounding shell, a pounding plate is fixedly provided. On the bottom outer wall of the pounding plate, equidistantly distributed positioning holes are opened. Inside the inner wall of the pounding shell, there is a positioning disk. On the bottom outer wall of the positioning disk, equidistantly distributed pounding columns are fixedly provided. The outer wall of the pounding column is slidably connected with the inner wall of the positioning hole. On the top outer wall of the positioning disk, a pneumatic push rod is fixedly provided. The other end of the pneumatic push rod is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the pounding shell.

[0006] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the pounding shell. The output shaft of the reciprocating electric push rod is fixedly provided with a connecting rod through a coupling. One end outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top outer wall of the connecting block. The reciprocating electric push rod can drive the pounding shell to move up and down reciprocally.

[0007] Preferably, a positioning groove is formed on the outer wall of the top of the base, and a medicine pounding cylinder is placed on the inner wall of the positioning groove.

[0008] Preferably, equidistantly distributed clamping grooves are formed on the inner wall of the positioning groove, and equidistantly distributed clamping blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the medicine pounding cylinder. The outer wall of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove, which can prevent the medicine pounding cylinder from moving during the medicine pounding process.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the material pounding shell is slidably connected to the inner wall of the medicine pounding cylinder, which is convenient for the material pounding shell to be inserted into the inner wall of the medicine pounding cylinder to pound the medicine.

[0010] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] Through the reciprocating telescopic movement of the output shaft of the pneumatic push rod, the positioning disk is driven to move up and down on the inner wall of the material pounding shell. The positioning disk drives the medicine pounding column to reciprocate in the positioning holes formed on the material pounding plate. The bottom outer wall of the material pounding plate and the bottom end of the medicine pounding column alternately pound the medicine, and cooperate with the positioning holes formed on the material pounding plate to form a hole space, which can prevent the medicine from caking during the medicine pounding process, fully pound the medicine, and have a good medicine pounding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a raw material pounding device for drug research and development according to the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base of a raw material pounding device for drug research and development according to the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the medicine pounding cylinder of a raw material pounding device for drug research and development according to the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the material pounding shell of a raw material pounding device for drug research and development according to the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning disk of a raw material pounding device for drug research and development according to the present utility model.

[0018] Description of the reference numerals:

[0019] 1 Base, 2 Support plate, 3 Top plate, 4 Fixing hole, 5 Reciprocating electric push rod, 6 Connecting rod, 7 Rammer shell, 8 Connecting block, 9 Rammer plate, 10 Positioning hole, 11 Positioning disk, 12 Medicine pounding column, 13 Pneumatic push rod, 14 Medicine pounding cylinder, 15 Positioning groove, 16 Card slot, 17 Card block. Detailed implementation mode

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further introduced in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] Referring to the attached specification Figures 1-5 A raw material pounding device for drug research and development includes a base 1. One side outer wall of the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a vertically upward support plate 2. One side of the top of the support plate 2 is fixedly provided with a top plate 3. One side of the top of the top plate 3 is provided with a fixing hole 4. The inner wall of the fixing hole 4 is fixedly provided with a vertically downward reciprocating electric push rod 5. One end of the bottom of the reciprocating electric push rod 5 is provided with a rammer shell 7. The inner wall of the bottom of the rammer shell 7 is fixedly provided with a rammer plate 9. The bottom outer wall of the rammer plate 9 is provided with equidistantly distributed positioning holes 10. The inner wall of the rammer shell 7 is provided with a positioning disk 11. The bottom outer wall of the positioning disk 11 is fixedly provided with equidistantly distributed medicine pounding columns 12. The outer wall of the medicine pounding column 12 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the positioning hole 10. The top outer wall of the positioning disk 11 is fixedly provided with a pneumatic push rod 13. The other end of the pneumatic push rod 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the rammer shell 7.

[0023] Embodiment 2

[0024] Based on Embodiment 1, a connecting block 8 is fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the rammer shell 7. The output shaft of the reciprocating electric push rod 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 6 through a coupling. One outer wall of one end of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with the top outer wall of the connecting block 8. The rammer shell 7 can be driven to move up and down reciprocally by the reciprocating electric push rod 5.

[0025] Embodiment 3

[0026] Based on Embodiment 1, a positioning groove 15 is opened on the top outer wall of the base 1. A medicine pounding cylinder 14 is placed on the inner wall of the positioning groove 15. The inner wall of the positioning groove 15 is provided with equidistantly distributed card slots 16. The outer wall of the medicine pounding cylinder 14 is fixedly provided with equidistantly distributed card blocks 17. The outer wall of the card block 17 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the card slot 16, which can prevent the medicine pounding cylinder 14 from moving during the medicine pounding process. The outer wall of the rammer shell 7 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the medicine pounding cylinder 14, which is convenient for the rammer shell 7 to be inserted into the inner wall of the medicine pounding cylinder 14 to pound the medicine.

[0027] Working principle of the present invention:

[0028] Referring to the attached specification Figures 1-5, when the utility model is in use, first put the medicine to be mashed into the medicine pounding cylinder 14, then place the medicine pounding cylinder 14 on the top of the base 1 through the positioning groove 15. At this time, the output shaft of the reciprocating electric push rod 5 reciprocates and extends to drive the pounding shell 7 to reciprocate and hammer into the medicine pounding cylinder 14 through the connecting rod 6. The medicine is hammered by the pounding plate 9 provided at the bottom of the pounding shell 7. During the process of the pounding plate 9 hammering the medicine, the output shaft of the pneumatic push rod 13 reciprocates and extends to drive the positioning disc 11 to move up and down on the inner wall of the pounding shell 7. The positioning disc 11 drives the medicine pounding column 12 to reciprocate in the positioning hole 10 opened on the pounding plate 9. The outer wall of the bottom of the pounding plate 9 and one end of the bottom of the medicine pounding column 12 alternately mash the medicine, and cooperate with the positioning hole 10 opened on the pounding plate 9 to form a hole space, avoiding the caking of the medicine during the pounding process, being able to quickly mash the medicine, being able to fully mash the medicine, having a good pounding effect. After the medicine is mashed, take out the medicine pounding cylinder 14 from the top of the base 1 and pour the medicine in the medicine pounding cylinder 14 into a specified container.

[0029] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for drug research and development, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: On one side of the top outer wall of the base (1), a vertically upward support plate (2) is fixedly provided. On one side of the top of the support plate (2), a top plate (3) is fixedly provided. On one side of the top of the top plate (3), a fixing hole (4) is opened. Inside the inner wall of the fixing hole (4), a vertically downward reciprocating electric push rod (5) is fixedly provided. At the bottom end of the reciprocating electric push rod (5), there is a material ramming shell (7). On the bottom inner wall of the material ramming shell (7), a material ramming plate (9) is fixedly provided. On the bottom outer wall of the material ramming plate (9), positioning holes (10) are opened at equal distances. Inside the inner wall of the material ramming shell (7), there is a positioning disk (11). On the bottom outer wall of the positioning disk (11), medicine ramming columns (12) are fixedly provided at equal distances. The outer wall of the medicine ramming column (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole (10). On the top outer wall of the positioning disk (11), a pneumatic push rod (13) is fixedly provided. The other end of the pneumatic push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the material ramming shell (7).

2. The raw material crushing device for drug research and development according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top outer wall of the material ramming shell (7), a connecting block (8) is fixedly provided. The output shaft of the reciprocating electric push rod (5) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (6) through a coupling. One end outer wall of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the connecting block (8).

3. A raw material crushing device for drug research and development according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top outer wall of the base (1), a positioning groove (15) is opened. Inside the inner wall of the positioning groove (15), a medicine ramming cylinder (14) is placed.

4. The raw material crushing device for drug research and development according to claim 3, characterized in that: Inside the inner wall of the positioning groove (15), clamping grooves (16) are opened at equal distances. On the outer wall of the medicine ramming cylinder (14), clamping blocks (17) are fixedly provided at equal distances. The outer wall of the clamping block (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove (16).

5. The raw material crushing device for drug research and development according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the material ramming shell (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the medicine ramming cylinder (14).

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