Foam lost foam refractory coating drying room

By setting up detoxification devices and gas delivery devices in the drying room, the problem of low toxic gas emission efficiency is solved, rapid exhaust and cooling is achieved, and the health protection and drying efficiency of workers are improved.

CN223128541UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22NANJING DEHUI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422213497.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the drying process of the existing foam disappearing mold refractory coating drying room, poisonous gas mixed with hot gas, low exhaust efficiency, affecting the health of workers.

Method used

A drying room including a closed house, door, air heater and detoxification device is designed to effectively discharge toxic gas through the detoxification device, enlarge the exhaust port, use the air heater to blow hot air to dry the materials, and quickly cool it through the gas transmission device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the exhaust efficiency and cooling speed of the drying room, protects the health of workers, and improves the drying efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223128541U_ABST
    Figure CN223128541U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of foam evanescent mode processing, in particular to a foam evanescent mode fire-resistant coating drying room which comprises a closed room, a room door, air heaters and a toxin expelling device, the room door is installed on the surface of the closed room, the air heaters are installed on the surface of the closed room and arranged in a linear mode, and the toxin expelling device is installed on the closed room. The detoxification device is arranged on the surface of the closed house and comprises an adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is arranged on the surface of the closed house, the surface of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with supporting plates, the two supporting plates are symmetrically arranged, the surfaces of the supporting plates are fixedly connected with second gears, and the surface of the closed house is fixedly connected with two symmetrically-arranged double-end air cylinders. The driving end of the double-end air cylinder is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the first gear is in engaged connection with the surface of the second gear. According to the drying room, through the arrangement of the toxin expelling device, the exhaust port of the drying room is enlarged, poison gas is effectively and rapidly exhausted, the protectiveness of the drying room to workers is improved, and the cooling speed of the drying room is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lost foam pattern processing, in particular to a drying room for refractory coating of lost foam pattern. Background Technique

[0002] EPS board is the abbreviation of expandable polystyrene board. It is a polystyrene foam plastic board with a closed-cell structure, which is made by heating and pre-foaming expandable polystyrene beads and then heating and molding them in a mold. It is made from raw materials through processes such as pre-expansion, aging, molding, drying, and cutting. It can be made into foam products with different densities and shapes, and can also produce foam boards with various thicknesses. It is widely used in fields such as construction, insulation, packaging, refrigeration, daily necessities, and industrial casting. It can also be used for the manufacture of exhibition venues, product showcases, advertising signs, and toys. To meet the national building energy-saving requirements, it is mainly applied to external wall external insulation, external wall internal insulation, and floor heating of exterior walls. Lost foam casting is a new casting method that uses a foam plastic model for casting. Through the combination of binder-free dry sand and vacuum pumping technology, high-precision and high-quality castings can be produced. Lost foam casting, also known as full-mold casting, is an advanced casting process and is hailed as a "revolution" in the history of casting. It uses a foam plastic model similar in size and shape to the casting. After being dipped in refractory coating and dried, it is vibrated and shaped in dry quartz sand, and poured under negative pressure, causing the model to gasify and the liquid metal to occupy the position of the model, and forming a casting after solidification and cooling. This method does not require mold removal, has no parting surface, and no sand core. Therefore, the casting has no flash, burr, and draft angle, reducing the dimensional error caused by the combination of sand cores. The advantages of lost foam casting include good casting quality, low cost, unlimited material, high dimensional accuracy, smooth surface, few internal defects, and the ability to achieve large-scale and mass production. In addition, it can improve the working environment, reduce labor intensity, and reduce energy consumption, and is hailed as the green casting method in the 21st century. With the development of society, when the refractory coating on the surface of the lost foam pattern needs to be dried, a drying room is used.

[0003] Existing equipment such as CN217615833U, a drying room for foam pattern refractory coating, has a house body, and a heat-insulating door panel is arranged at the front of the house body; several induced draft fans with valves are arranged at the top of the house body, and the induced draft fans introduce outdoor air into the room. Inside the house body, several electric heating tubes are arranged directly below the induced draft fans, and each electric heating tube operates independently; several workpiece storage racks for placing foam pattern workpieces are also arranged inside the house body, and a heat-insulating cover plate is provided at the top of each workpiece storage rack; by self-designing a brand-new structure of the coating workpiece drying room, the utility model can dry a large number of coated workpieces at one time, and the internal temperature can be controlled within a certain range through adjustment, creating convenience for the rapid drying of the overall workpieces, greatly improving the drying efficiency, and having a good drying effect; the whole drying room has good heat preservation and heat insulation effects and a long service life.

[0004] When workers need to dry materials, they place the materials in the drying room so that the drying room can dry the materials. Since a large amount of poisonous gas will be emitted by the materials during the drying process in the drying room, and the poisonous gas will be mixed with the hot air, but the exhaust efficiency of the existing drying room is relatively low, resulting in workers inhaling the residual poisonous gas into their bodies when taking out the materials, which in turn causes problems that the physical health of the workers will be affected. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the drawback that the physical health of workers is affected in the prior art, and to provide a drying room for foam pattern refractory coating.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a drying room for foam pattern refractory coating, including a closed house, a door, a hot air heater and a detoxification device. The door is installed on the surface of the closed house, and a plurality of hot air heaters are installed on the surface of the closed house, and the plurality of hot air heaters are arranged in a linear arrangement. The detoxification device is arranged on the surface of the closed house. The detoxification device includes an adjustment plate, the adjustment plate is arranged on the surface of the closed house, a support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment plate, and the two support plates are symmetrically arranged. A second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate. Two symmetrically arranged double-headed cylinders are fixedly connected to the surface of the closed house. The driving end of the double-headed cylinder is fixedly connected to a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the surface of the second gear. A support block is fixedly connected to the surface of the closed house, and the adjustment plate is placed on the surface of the support block. Two groups of symmetrically arranged main blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the closed house, and the support plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the main block. The main block can cooperate with the closed house to support the main block.

[0007] Preferably, a gas supply device is provided on the surface of the closed house, and the gas supply device includes a gas supply pipe. Three of the gas supply pipes are fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the closed house. The gas supply pipes can cooperate with the closed house to achieve the purpose of guiding air.

[0008] Preferably, an air inlet groove is provided on the surface of the air delivery pipe, and the air inlet groove is communicated with the inner surface of the closed room. The air inlet groove can cooperate with the air delivery pipe to achieve the purpose of guiding air.

[0009] Preferably, two support bars are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the gas pipe, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the support bars. The support bar can cooperate with the gas pipe to achieve the purpose of supporting the driving motor.

[0010] Preferably, the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a fan blade, and the fan blade is rotatably connected to the surface of another support bar, and the other support bar can cooperate with the air pipe and the fan blade to achieve the purpose of stabilizing the fan blade.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In the utility model, by arranging a detoxification device, when the worker needs to detoxify, the poisonous gas can be effectively discharged, and the equipment is used. The equipment blows hot air to the material to achieve the purpose of drying the material, and the double-headed motor is started. The double-headed motor drives the first gear, the first gear drives the second gear, the second gear drives the support plate, and the support plate drives the adjustment plate to rotate, and the adjustment plate is away from the support block. When the adjustment plate is fully opened, the hot air will drive the poisonous gas to be discharged from the roof. By arranging the detoxification device, the exhaust port of the drying room is enlarged, the poisonous gas is effectively and quickly discharged, the protection of the drying room to the workers is improved, and the cooling speed of the drying room is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a foam lost foam refractory coating drying room is proposed for the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model proposes a schematic diagram of the structure of a detoxification device for a foam lost foam refractory coating drying room;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a foam lost foam refractory coating drying room Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a gas delivery device for a foam lost foam refractory coating drying room;

[0017] Figure 5The present utility model provides a drying room for a foam lost foam pattern refractory coating Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of part B in

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Enclosed house; 2. Door; 3. Exhaust device; 31. Adjusting plate; 32. Main block; 33. Support plate; 34. Support block; 35. Double-headed motor; 36. First gear; 37. Second gear; 4. Air delivery device; 41. Driving motor; 42. Fan blade; 43. Support bar; 44. Air intake groove; 45. Air delivery pipe; 5. Hot air heater. Specific implementation mode

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a drying room for a foam lost foam pattern refractory coating, including an enclosed house 1, a door 2, a hot air heater 5 and an exhaust device 3. The door 2 is installed on the surface of the enclosed house 1, a plurality of hot air heaters 5 are installed on the surface of the enclosed house 1, and the plurality of hot air heaters 5 are arranged linearly. The exhaust device 3 is arranged on the surface of the enclosed house 1.

[0021] Next, the specific settings and functions of its exhaust device 3 and air delivery device 4 will be specifically described.

[0022] In this implementation: The exhaust device 3 includes an adjusting plate 31. The adjusting plate 31 is arranged on the surface of the enclosed house 1. A support plate 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate 31. The two support plates 33 are symmetrically arranged. A second gear 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 33. Two symmetrically arranged double-headed cylinders are fixedly connected to the surface of the enclosed house 1. The driving end of the double-headed cylinder is fixedly connected to a first gear 36. The first gear 36 is meshed with the surface of the second gear 37. A support block 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the enclosed house 1. The adjusting plate 31 is placed on the surface of the support block 34.

[0023] Specifically, two groups of symmetrically arranged main blocks 32 are fixedly connected to the surface of the enclosed house 1. The support plate 33 is rotatably connected to the surface of the main block 32. The main block 32 can cooperate with the enclosed house 1 to achieve the purpose of supporting the main block 32.

[0024] Specifically, an air delivery device 4 is arranged on the surface of the enclosed house 1. The air delivery device 4 includes an air delivery pipe 45. Three air delivery pipes 45 are fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the enclosed house 1.

[0025] In this embodiment: The air delivery pipe 45 can cooperate with the enclosed house 1 to achieve the purpose of guiding air.

[0026] In this embodiment: An air intake groove 44 is opened on the surface of the air delivery pipe 45. The air intake groove 44 is communicated with the inner surface of the enclosed house 1. The air intake groove 44 can cooperate with the air delivery pipe 45 to achieve the purpose of guiding air.

[0027] Specifically, two support bars 43 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the gas pipeline 45, and a driving motor 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the support bars 43.

[0028] In this embodiment: The support bar 43 can cooperate with the gas pipeline 45 to support the driving motor 41.

[0029] Specifically, a fan blade 42 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor 41, and the fan blade 42 is rotatably connected to the surface of the other support bar 43.

[0030] In this embodiment: The other support bar 43 can cooperate with the gas pipeline 45 and the fan blade 42 to stabilize the fan blade 42.

[0031] Working principle: By setting the detoxification device 3, when workers need to detoxify, the poisonous gas can be effectively discharged. When using the equipment, the equipment blows hot air on the material to dry the material. Start the double-headed motor 35, the double-headed motor 35 drives the first gear 36, the first gear 36 drives the second gear 37, the second gear 37 drives the support plate 33, the support plate 33 drives the adjusting plate 31 to rotate, and the adjusting plate 31 moves away from the support block 34. When the adjusting plate 31 is fully opened, the hot air will drive the poisonous gas to be discharged from the roof. By setting the detoxification device 3, the exhaust port of the drying room is increased, and the poisonous gas can be effectively and quickly discharged, improving the protection of the drying room for workers and the cooling speed of the drying room. In addition, by setting the gas transmission device 4, when workers need to quickly cool down, the ventilation efficiency of the drying room is effectively improved. When using the equipment, the equipment blows hot air on the material to dry the material. Start the driving motor 41, the driving motor 41 drives the fan blade 42, the fan blade 42 pushes the air, and the air is guided by the air inlet groove 44 and enters the bottom of the drying room. The normal-temperature air will squeeze the hot air out of the drying room. By setting the gas transmission device 4, the air exchange speed can be accelerated, rapid cooling can be achieved, and the working efficiency of the drying room is improved.

Claims

1. A baking room for a foam pattern disappearing mold refractory coating, comprising an enclosed house (1), a door (2), a hot air heater (5) and a detoxification device (3), characterized in that: The door (2) is installed on the surface of the closed room (1), and a plurality of the hot air heaters (5) are installed on the surface of the closed room (1). The plurality of the hot air heaters (5) are arranged linearly. The detoxification device (3) is arranged on the surface of the closed room (1). The detoxification device (3) includes an adjusting plate (31). The adjusting plate (31) is arranged on the surface of the closed room (1). A support plate (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate (31). The two support plates (33) are symmetrically arranged. A second gear (37) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (33). Two symmetrically arranged double-headed cylinders are fixedly connected to the surface of the closed room (1). A first gear (36) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the double-headed cylinder. The first gear (36) is meshed with the surface of the second gear (37). A support block (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the closed room (1). The adjusting plate (31) is placed on the surface of the support block (34).

2. A baking room for a foam pattern refractory coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of symmetrically arranged main blocks (32) are fixedly connected to the surface of the closed room (1). The support plate (33) is rotatably connected to the surface of the main block (32).

3. A foam pattern burnout refractory coating drying room according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air delivery device (4) is arranged on the surface of the closed room (1). The air delivery device (4) includes an air delivery pipe (45). Three of the air delivery pipes (45) are fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the closed room (1).

4. A foamed lost foam refractory coating drying room according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air inlet groove (44) is formed in the surface of the air delivery pipe (45). The air inlet groove (44) communicates with the inner surface of the closed room (1).

5. A drying room for a foam pattern refractory coating according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two support bars (43) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air delivery pipe (45). A driving motor (41) is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the support bars (43).

6. A baking room for a foam pattern refractory coating according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fan blade (42) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor (41). The fan blade (42) is rotatably connected to the surface of the other support bar (43).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Foam lost foam refractory coating drying room

    CN217615833U