Guide structure for wire drawing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide structure for a wire drawing machine, which belongs to the technical field of wire drawing machine guide and is characterized in that the upper part of the front end of a fixed frame is connected with a movable frame through a fine adjustment screw, a second guide roller is mounted on the movable frame through a first bearing assembly, and a first guide roller is mounted on the lower part of the front end of the fixed frame through a second bearing assembly; guiding of a wire drawing object is achieved through the first guide roller and the second guide roller. The fine adjustment screw rotates to drive the movable frame to adjust the position up and down along the fixed frame, and then the distance between the first guide roller and the second guide roller is changed to adapt to wire drawing objects. And through the design of the fine adjustment screw rod, a user can easily adjust the distance between the first guide roller and the second guide roller according to the specifications and materials of different wire drawing objects. The high flexibility ensures that the equipment can be suitable for various different application scenes, and the universality and adaptability of the equipment are improved. The first guide roller and the second guide roller work cooperatively to form an accurate guide channel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machine guiding, in particular to a guiding structure for a wire drawing machine. Background Art

[0002] The guiding component of a wire drawing machine plays a crucial role in the wire drawing operation. Its function is to ensure that the metal wire core can pass through each wire drawing machine link stably and precisely. However, in the current wire drawing machine design, there are some limitations in the quick disassembly and replacement of the guiding structure.

[0003] The guiding roller is fixed through a frame body. This design ensures its stability during operation, but at the same time makes the disassembly relatively cumbersome. When the guiding roller needs to be repaired or replaced, the user must disconnect it from the frame body, which usually involves the disassembly and reinstallation of multiple fixing parts, not only increasing the complexity of the operation but also prolonging the downtime.

[0004] Secondly, the position adjustment of the guiding roller depends on a screw mechanism. Although this design allows the user to make flexible adjustments according to the wire specifications and material properties, the adjustment process itself requires a certain amount of time and effort. More critically, if the screw adjustment is improper, it may cause the position of the guiding roller to shift, thereby having an adverse impact on the quality and stability of the wire.

[0005] In addition, the disassembly and replacement of the bearing device also pose challenges. As the core component for the rotation of the guiding roller, the bearing may need to be replaced due to wear or damage after long-term use. However, due to the tight connection between the bearing and the guiding roller, the disassembly and replacement process usually requires specific tools and technical support, which not only increases the operation difficulty but also raises the maintenance cost. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a guiding structure for a wire drawing machine, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A guiding structure for a wire drawing machine, comprising a wire drawing object, mounting frames, a first guiding roller, and a second guiding roller;

[0009] A plurality of the mounting frames are equidistantly distributed. A fixing frame is installed between two adjacent mounting frames. The upper part of the front end of the fixing frame is connected to a movable frame through a fine-tuning screw. The second guiding roller is installed on the movable frame through a first bearing assembly. The first guiding roller is installed on the lower part of the front end of the fixing frame through a second bearing assembly. The guiding of the wire drawing object is realized through the first guiding roller and the second guiding roller;

[0010] The rotation of the fine-tuning screw drives the movable frame to adjust its position up and down along the fixed frame, thereby changing the distance between the first guide roller and the second guide roller to adapt to the drawn material.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a waist-shaped hole is provided on the movable frame, and an installation hole position is provided on the end face of the fixed frame opposite to the waist-shaped hole. A restricting member is inserted into the waist-shaped hole and the installation hole position. The restricting member includes a screw, a nut, and an anti-slip gasket. The screw passes through the installation hole position, the waist-shaped hole and is fixed to the nut and the anti-slip gasket to realize the adjustment restriction of the movable frame.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the fine-tuning screw passes through the top bump of the fixed frame and is connected to the top bump of the movable frame, and a T-shaped key and a T-shaped groove design are adopted between the end of the fine-tuning screw and the top bump of the movable frame, which is convenient for driving the movable frame to move up and down.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the first bearing assembly is fixed to the movable frame by bolts, and the second bearing assembly is fixed to the fixed frame by bolts. The structures of the first guide roller and the second guide roller are the same.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, round holes are provided on the side walls of multiple installation frames and are aligned. A threaded hole aligned with the round holes is provided on the side wall of the fixed frame. The fixed frame and the installation frames are fixed by bolts, nuts, and anti-slip gaskets.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, multiple installation frames are installed on an installation table. A bracket and a power device are provided at the lower end of the installation table, and a wire drawing assembly connected to the power device is provided at the upper end of the installation table. The wire drawing assembly is used to realize wire drawing of materials to form a drawn material.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the present utility model, through the designed fine-tuning screw system, users can easily adjust the distance between the first guide roller and the second guide roller according to the specific specifications and materials of the drawn material. This remarkable flexibility enables the equipment to exhibit excellent performance in various different scenarios, significantly enhancing the versatility and adaptability of the equipment.

[0018] At the same time, the first guide roller and the second guide roller together form a precise guiding channel, ensuring that the drawn material always maintains a stable path and the correct direction during the traveling process. This not only greatly improves the guiding accuracy of the drawn material but also effectively guarantees the quality of the final product.

[0019] The T-shaped key and T-shaped groove design of the fine-tuning screw ensure the smoothness and stability of the adjustment process, enabling users to more simply and quickly complete the adjustment of the roller spacing, greatly improving the work efficiency.

[0020] To further enhance the stability and accuracy during the fine-tuning process, we have ingeniously set waist holes and mounting hole positions on the movable frame and equipped it with limiting components. These limiting components can precisely control the movement range of the movable frame, preventing it from being overly adjusted or deviating from the predetermined position, thus ensuring the accuracy and stability of the fine-tuning process. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 Front view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 Diagram showing the mounting frame, fixed frame and guide rollers of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 Diagram showing a single fixed frame, movable frame, bearing assembly and guide roller of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figures: 1, support; 2, mounting table; 3, wire drawing assembly; 4, power device; 5, wire drawing material; 6, mounting frame; 7, first guide roller; 8, second guide roller; 9, fixed frame; 10, movable frame; 11, limiting component; 12, fine-tuning screw; 13, first bearing assembly; 14, second bearing assembly. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Embodiment

[0027] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, we introduce a guiding structure specifically for a wire drawing machine. This structure mainly includes core components such as a wire drawing material 5, a mounting frame 6, a first guide roller 7 and a second guide roller 8. Multiple mounting frames 6 are distributed at equal intervals to ensure the stability and uniformity of the entire structure. Between two adjacent mounting frames 6, we install a fixed frame 9. At the upper part of the front end of the fixed frame 9, a fine-tuning screw 12 is designed, which is connected to the movable frame 10. The second guide roller 8 is installed on the movable frame 10 through the first bearing assembly 13, while the first guide roller 7 is installed at the lower part of the front end of the fixed frame 9 through the second bearing assembly 14. These two guide rollers work together to achieve the precise guiding of the wire drawing material 5.

[0028] The design of the fine-tuning screw 12 is very ingenious. It can drive the movable frame 10 to adjust its position up and down along the fixed frame 9 by rotation. In this way, we can easily change the distance between the first guiding roller 7 and the second guiding roller 8 according to actual needs to adapt to wire-drawing materials 5 of different specifications or materials. The fine-tuning screw 12 passes through the bump at the top of the fixed frame 9 and is connected to the bump at the top of the movable frame 10, and adopts the design of T-shaped keys and T-shaped grooves to ensure that the fine-tuning screw 12 can drive the movable frame 10 to move up and down smoothly.

[0029] The first bearing assembly 13 is firmly fixed to the movable frame 10 by bolts, while the second bearing assembly 14 is tightly connected to the fixed frame 9 by bolts. It is worth mentioning that the first guiding roller 7 and the second guiding roller 8 adopt the same structural design, ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire guiding structure.

[0030] A series of round holes are provided on the side walls of multiple mounting brackets 6, and these round holes are aligned with each other. Threaded holes aligned with these round holes are also provided on the side wall of the fixed frame 9. Through bolts, nuts and anti-slip gaskets, we can firmly fix the fixed frame 9 and the mounting brackets 6 together.

[0031] Multiple mounting brackets 6 are installed on a mounting table 2. A bracket 1 and a power device 4 are provided at the lower end of the mounting table 2 for supporting the entire structure and providing power. A wire-drawing assembly 3 connected to the power device 4 is provided at the upper end of the mounting table 2. Through the operation of the wire-drawing assembly 3, we can realize the wire-drawing process of the material to form the required wire-drawing material 5. Embodiment

[0032] In the second embodiment, we still adopt a structural design similar to that of the first embodiment. However, on the movable frame 10, we additionally provide an oblong hole, and a mounting hole position is provided at the position of the oblong hole facing the end face of the fixed frame 9. This design allows us to insert a limiting member 11, which includes a screw, a nut and an anti-slip gasket. By passing the screw through the mounting hole position and the oblong hole and fixing it with the nut and the anti-slip gasket, we can limit the adjustment of the movable frame 10 to ensure its stability and accuracy during the fine-tuning process. The rest of the structure and functions are the same as those of the first embodiment.

[0033] Guiding process: When the wire-drawing material 5 needs to pass through the guiding structure, it first contacts the first guiding roller 7. The first guiding roller 7 is installed on the fixed frame 9 through the second bearing assembly 14, providing a stable initial guide for the wire-drawing material 5. Then, the wire-drawing material 5 continues to move forward and enters the guiding channel formed by the first guiding roller 7 and the second guiding roller 8. These two guiding rollers work together to ensure that the wire-drawing material 5 maintains a stable path and correct direction during the traveling process.

[0034] During fine-tuning: When it is necessary to adapt to wire-drawing materials 5 of different specifications or materials, fine-tuning can be carried out by the fine-tuning screw 12. First, determine the distance to be adjusted according to the specifications and materials of the wire-drawing material 5. Then, gently rotate the fine-tuning screw 12. Since the fine-tuning screw 12 is connected to the bump at the top of the movable frame 10 through a T-shaped key and a T-shaped groove, rotating the fine-tuning screw 12 will drive the movable frame 10 to move up and down along the fixed frame 9. The movement of the movable frame 10 will change the distance between the first guide roller 7 and the second guide roller 8, so as to adapt to wire-drawing materials 5 of different specifications or materials.

[0035] It should be noted that: Ensure that the rotation of the fine-tuning screw 12 is stable to avoid sudden force that may cause damage to the structure or damage to the wire-drawing material 5. During the adjustment process, always observe the state of the wire-drawing material 5 in the guiding channel to ensure that its path and direction are correct. After the adjustment is completed, conduct a test to ensure that the wire-drawing material 5 can pass through the guiding structure smoothly and there is no jamming or deviation phenomenon.

[0036] By providing a waist-shaped hole and a mounting hole position on the movable frame 10 and inserting a limiting member 11, the stability and accuracy during the fine-tuning process can be further ensured. The limiting member 11 is fixed by screws, nuts and anti-slip washers, and can limit the movement range of the movable frame 10 during the fine-tuning process to prevent it from being over-adjusted or deviating from the predetermined position.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A guiding structure for a wire drawing machine, comprising a wire drawing material (5), a mounting frame (6), a first guiding roller (7) and a second guiding roller (8), characterized in that: A plurality of the mounting brackets (6) are equidistantly distributed. A fixing bracket (9) is installed between two adjacent mounting brackets (6). The upper part of the front end of the fixing bracket (9) is connected to a movable bracket (10) through an adjusting screw (12). A second guiding roller (8) is installed on the movable bracket (10) through a first bearing assembly (13). The lower part of the front end of the fixing bracket (9) is installed with a first guiding roller (7) through a second bearing assembly (14). The guiding of the wire drawing material (5) is realized through the first guiding roller (7) and the second guiding roller (8). The rotation of the adjusting screw (12) drives the movable bracket (10) to adjust its position up and down along the fixing bracket (9), thereby changing the distance between the first guiding roller (7) and the second guiding roller (8) to adapt to the wire drawing material (5).

2. The guiding structure for a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waist-shaped hole is formed in the movable bracket (10). An installation hole position is formed in the end face of the fixing bracket (9) opposite to the waist-shaped hole. A limiting member (11) is inserted into the waist-shaped hole and the installation hole position. The limiting member (11) includes a screw, a nut and an anti-slip gasket. The screw passes through the installation hole position, the waist-shaped hole and is fixed to the nut and the anti-slip gasket to realize the adjustment limitation of the movable bracket (10).

3. The guiding structure for a wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting screw (12) passes through the top bump of the fixing bracket (9) and is connected to the top bump of the movable bracket (10). The end of the adjusting screw (12) and the top bump of the movable bracket (10) are designed with a T-shaped key and a T-shaped groove, which is convenient for driving the movable bracket (10) to move up and down.

4. The guiding structure for a wire drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first bearing assembly (13) is fixed to the movable bracket (10) by bolts. The second bearing assembly (14) is fixed to the fixing bracket (9) by bolts. The structures of the first guiding roller (7) and the second guiding roller (8) are the same.

5. The guiding structure for a wire drawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Round holes are formed in the side walls of a plurality of the mounting brackets (6) and are aligned. A threaded hole aligned with the round hole is formed in the side wall of the fixing bracket (9). The fixing bracket (9) and the mounting brackets (6) are fixed by bolts, nuts and anti-slip gaskets.

6. The guiding structure for a wire drawing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of the mounting brackets (6) are installed on the mounting table (2). A bracket (1) and a power device (4) are provided at the lower end of the mounting table (2). A wire drawing assembly (3) connected to the power device (4) is provided at the upper end of the mounting table (2). The wire drawing of the material to form the wire drawing material (5) is realized through the wire drawing assembly (3).

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