Full-automatic cutting pipe end single-die rightward pipe bending, dotting and ring sleeving all-in-one machine
Through the design of the fully automatic single-mode right-facing pipe bending loop integrated machine for pipe opening ends, the full automation of pipe fitting processing is achieved, solving the problems of cumbersome production process and low efficiency in the existing technology, improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422388775.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, pipe fitting processing requires different processes to be completed on multiple equipment, resulting in cumbersome production process, high labor intensity, low production efficiency, and inability to achieve fully automated operations.
A fully automatic single-mode right-facing pipe bending dot collar integrated machine is designed, including copper pipe conveyor frame, pipe body alignment assembly, front and rear pipe end expansion port assembly, pipe bending assembly, core extraction assembly and sleeve assembly. Through the linkage of these components, the precise processing and alignment of the pipe body is achieved, and the fully automatic processing from the pipe strip to the bend and sleeve assembly is completed.
It realizes full automation of pipe fitting processing, improves production efficiency, reduces manual operations, and reduces labor intensity and production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223128973U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a full-automatic pipe blanking, end single-mode rightward pipe bending, dotting and ferrule sleeving integrated machine. Background Technique
[0002] With the development of society and the progress of technology, the pipe fitting project is developing towards high strength and high toughness. With the continuous improvement of the quality requirements for pipe fittings, the pipe manufacturing technology and equipment are also constantly developing. Among them, the pipe end forming machine is a machine that is widely used in pipe manufacturing to form the ends of pipe fittings, and is suitable for the forming processing of various shapes at the connection parts of pipe fittings for insertion, automotive fuel pipes, air ducts, water pipes, and air-conditioning pipes.
[0003] At present, when processing pipe fittings, processes such as straightening, rounding, cutting, chamfering, pipe end processing, and inspection are required. However, in the prior art, each process needs to be carried out on different machines, and it is impossible to complete the processing from raw materials to finished products with only one device. That is, the pipe fittings are first fed into a cutting machine for cutting, and after cutting, the pipe fittings are collected into a material frame, then sent into a chamfering machine for chamfering. After chamfering, they are retrieved into the material frame, and then the chamfered pipe fittings are placed into subsequent machines for processing. The processing process is cumbersome, and manual assistance is required in each processing process, which requires a large number of workers, increases the labor intensity, has low production efficiency, and increases the production cost. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a full-automatic pipe blanking, end single-mode rightward pipe bending, dotting and ferrule sleeving integrated machine.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0006] A full-automatic pipe blanking, end single-mode rightward pipe bending, dotting and ferrule sleeving integrated machine, including a non-powered bracket, a pipe strip located on the non-powered bracket, a machine body for processing the pipe body located at the front end of the non-powered bracket. The machine body includes a workbench, a copper pipe conveying frame fixedly installed on the workbench by bolts, a pipe body straightening assembly fixedly installed on one side above the workbench and aligned with the pipe strip, a front pipe end flaring assembly cooperatively installed with the pipe body straightening assembly, a rear pipe end necking assembly fixedly installed in the middle above the workbench, a pipe bending assembly fixedly installed on the other side above the workbench, a core-pulling assembly fixedly installed behind the pipe bending assembly and fixedly installed with the workbench, and a ferrule sleeving assembly located in front of the pipe bending assembly and cooperatively installed with the workbench.
[0007] Preferably, the copper pipe conveying frame includes a conveying frame body, a Y-axis pipe moving mechanism installed on the conveying frame body and located above the front pipe end flaring assembly and the rear pipe end necking assembly, and an X-axis pipe moving mechanism installed on the conveying frame body and located above the pipe bending assembly;
[0008] Further, the Y-axis pipe transfer mechanism includes a Y-axis fixed plate with guide bars, a Y-axis rack bolted to the inner side of the Y-axis fixed plate, an L-shaped moving table assembled on the Y-axis fixed plate and fitted with a slider to cooperate with the guide bars, a Y-axis driving motor fixedly installed above the L-shaped moving table with a gear at its output end meshing with the Y-axis rack, a material taking lifting cylinder bolted to one side of the L-shaped moving table, and a first copper pipe material taking clamp fixedly installed below the material taking lifting cylinder;
[0009] Further, the X-axis pipe transfer mechanism includes a belt driving motor fixedly installed on the conveying frame, a belt assembled on the conveying frame through a driven pulley and assembled with the belt driving motor, an X-axis fixed plate with guide bars fixedly installed on the conveying frame, a side moving plate assembled on the X-axis fixed plate and fitted with a slider to cooperate with the guide bars, a belt pressing block bolted to the back side of the side moving plate for fixing the belt, a cross bar fixedly installed on the front surface of the side moving plate, a vertical bar fixedly installed at the end of the cross bar, and a second copper pipe material taking clamp with a cylinder fixedly installed at the end of the vertical bar.
[0010] Preferably, the pipe straightening assembly includes a pipe straightening base bolted to the workbench and with guide bars, a roller straightener bolted to the front end of the pipe straightening base, a feeding guide wheel group bolted to the front end of the roller straightener, a pulling electric lead screw fixedly installed on the side of the pipe straightening base, a pipe conveying cylinder assembled with the guide bars of the pipe straightening base through a slider and driven to displace by the pulling electric lead screw, a pipe positioning and clamping cylinder fixedly installed on the pipe straightening base at the front end of the pipe conveying cylinder, a pipe cutting box installed on the pipe straightening base at the front end of the pipe positioning and clamping cylinder, and a first pipe pneumatic clamping seat movably installed on the pipe straightening base at the front end of the pipe cutting box.
[0011] Preferably, the front pipe end flaring assembly includes a front pipe end flaring track seat assembled on the workbench, a flaring punching cylinder bolted to the front pipe end flaring track seat, a flaring die holder fixedly installed on the front pipe end flaring track seat, and a pipe orifice punching and flaring die clamped by the flaring die holder.
[0012] Preferably, the rear tube end shrinking assembly includes a rear tube end shrinking base fixedly installed with the workbench by bolts and with a guide bar installed on the top, a punching displacement plate movably assembled with the guide bar on the rear tube end shrinking base through a slider, a top tube column fixedly installed on the punching displacement plate through a fixing block, a shrinking punching cylinder fixedly installed on the rear tube end shrinking base and connected to the punching displacement plate at the output end, a shrinking punching die fixedly installed on the punching displacement plate and located on one side of the top tube column, and a second tube body pneumatic clamping seat located in front of the top tube column and the shrinking punching die and fixedly installed with the workbench by bolts.
[0013] Preferably, the tube bending assembly includes a tube bending base whose side is fixedly docked with the core pulling assembly and whose lower end is fixed to the side of the workbench, a copper tube feeding manipulator mounted on the side of the tube bending base, which transfers the material to the copper tube pressing block above the tube bending base, a tensioning cylinder mounted below the tube bending base for controlling the movement of the copper tube pressing block, a push block mounted side by side on one side of the copper tube pressing block and driven by a cylinder built into the tube bending base, an angle adjustment motor fixedly mounted below the tube bending base and whose output end passes through the top of the tube bending base, a sleeve seat mounted on the output end of the angle adjustment motor, and a bending die fixedly mounted above the sleeve seat and cooperating with the copper tube pressing block;
[0014] Furthermore, the copper tube feeding robot includes a hinged mount fixedly mounted on the bending tube base, a feeding cylinder fixedly mounted on the hinged mount, a feeding arm hingedly mounted on the bending tube base and hingedly mounted at the lower end to the output end of the feeding cylinder, a feeding telescopic cylinder fixedly mounted on the feeding arm by bolts, and a pipe-through column mounted on the output end of the feeding telescopic cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, the core pulling assembly includes a core pulling fixed seat with a driving screw on the side and a guide bar on the top, a core pulling movable table assembled with the driving screw on the top of the core pulling fixed seat through a slider and the guide bar, and a metal core bar passing through the core pulling movable table and clamped by the core pulling movable table.
[0016] Preferably, the collar assembly includes a collar frame that is assembled with a workbench and is equipped with a guide rail, a welding ring feeding vibration plate arranged on the collar frame, a copper tube adjustment frame arranged on the collar frame, a copper tube rotating clamp seat assembled on the copper tube adjustment frame and driven by a cylinder, and a collar frame arranged on the collar frame and connected to the welding ring feeding vibration plate;
[0017] Further, the copper pipe adjustment frame includes an adjustment frame base assembled on the collar frame through the cooperation of a slider and a guide rail bar, a base driving cylinder fixedly installed on the collar frame and with its output end fixedly installed on the adjustment frame base, a support column with a slide rail bar fixedly installed on one side above the adjustment frame base, a lifting adjustment seat assembled on the side of the support column through the cooperation of a slider and a guide rail bar, a lifting adjustment cylinder group fixedly installed above the adjustment frame base and with its output end fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting adjustment seat, and a rotary motor fixedly installed on the top of the lifting adjustment seat;
[0018] Further, the collar frame includes a column fixedly installed on the collar frame, a collar support plate fixedly installed at the upper end of the column, a collar die base fixedly installed on the collar support plate and in butt - connection and communication with the welding ring feeding vibrator, a top - feeding cylinder fixedly installed below the collar support plate and with its output end passing through the inner hole of the collar die base, and a laser sensor for detecting the collar in the collar die base assembled on one side above the collar support plate through a bracket.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the copper pipe conveying frame, the pipe body straightening component, the front pipe end flaring component, the rear pipe end necking component, the bending pipe component, the core - pulling component and the collar component are linked, which can accurately process and straighten the pipe body, ensure the processing quality and accuracy. Then, through the cooperation of the bending pipe component and the core - pulling component, high - quality copper pipe elbows are processed. Finally, through the collar component, the welding ring sleeving process is carried out. Therefore, full - automatic operation is realized, from the processing of the pipe bar to the final bending and collaring treatment, improving the production efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 is the structural diagram of a full - automatic blanking pipe - end single - die right - hand bending pipe dotting and collaring machine of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the exploded view of the machine body in;
[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the assembly structural diagram of the workbench, the copper pipe conveying frame and the collar component in;
[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the exploded view of the copper pipe conveying frame in;
[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 2 the structural diagram of the pipe body straightening component assembling the front pipe end flaring component in;
[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 2 the structural diagram of the front pipe end flaring component in;
[0026] Figure 7For Figure 2 Structural diagram of the rear pipe end necking component;
[0027] Figure 8 For Figure 2 Assembly structural diagram of the middle bent pipe component and the core-pulling component;
[0028] Figure 9 For Figure 2 Exploded view of the middle collar component. Specific implementation mode
[0029] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present utility model and be able to implement it, but the embodiments cited are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0030] Embodiment
[0031] As Figure 1-9 shown, a full-automatic cutting pipe end single-mode rightward bent pipe dotting and collaring integrated machine includes a non-powered bracket 1, a pipe strip 2 located on the non-powered bracket 1, and a machine body 3 located at the front end of the non-powered bracket 1 for processing the pipe body 2.
[0032] The machine body 3 includes a workbench 31, a copper pipe conveying frame 32 fixedly installed on the workbench 31 by bolts, a pipe body straightening component 33 fixedly installed on one side above the workbench 31 and aligned with the pipe strip 2, a front pipe end flaring component 34 cooperatively installed with the pipe body straightening component 33, a rear pipe end necking component 35 fixedly installed in the middle above the workbench 31, a bent pipe component 36 fixedly installed on the other side above the workbench 31, a core-pulling component 37 located behind the bent pipe component 36 and fixedly installed with the workbench 31, and a collaring component 38 located in front of the bent pipe component 36 and cooperatively installed with the workbench 31.
[0033] The copper pipe conveying frame 32 includes a conveying frame body 321, a Y-axis pipe moving mechanism 322 installed on the conveying frame body 321 and located above the front pipe end flaring component 34 and the rear pipe end necking component 35, and an X-axis pipe moving mechanism 323 installed on the conveying frame body 321 and located above the bent pipe component 36;
[0034] The Y-axis pipe transfer mechanism 322 includes a Y-axis fixed plate 3221 with guide bars, a Y-axis rack 3222 fixed to the inner side of the Y-axis fixed plate 3221 by bolts, an L-shaped moving table 3223 assembled on the Y-axis fixed plate 3221 and fitted with guide bars through sliders, a Y-axis driving motor 3224 fixedly installed above the L-shaped moving table 3223 and having a gear at its output end meshing with the Y-axis rack 3222, a material taking lifting cylinder 3225 fixed to one side of the L-shaped moving table 3223 by bolts, and a first copper pipe material taking clamp 3226 fixedly installed below the material taking lifting cylinder 3225. Specifically, the Y-axis pipe transfer mechanism 322 can perform displacement work between the front pipe end flaring assembly 34 and the rear pipe end necking assembly 35, clamp the copper pipe that has been subjected to front end punching and flaring processing by the front pipe end flaring assembly 34 and transfer it to the rear pipe end necking assembly 35, and then the rear pipe end necking assembly 35 performs rear end punching and necking processing on the copper pipe;
[0035] The X-axis pipe transfer mechanism 323 includes a belt driving motor 3231 fixedly installed on the conveying frame 321, a belt 3233 assembled on the conveying frame 321 through a driven wheel and assembled with the belt driving motor 3231, an X-axis fixed plate 3233 with guide bars fixedly installed on the conveying frame 321, a side moving plate 3234 assembled on the X-axis fixed plate 3233 and fitted with guide bars through sliders, a belt pressing block 3235 fixed to the back side of the side moving plate 3234 by bolts for fixing the belt 3233, a cross bar 3236 fixedly installed on the front surface of the side moving plate 3234, a vertical bar 3237 fixedly installed at the end of the cross bar 3236, and a second copper pipe material taking clamp 3238 with a cylinder fixedly installed at the end of the vertical bar 3237. Specifically, the X-axis pipe transfer mechanism 323 can move between the pipe bending assembly 36 and the ferrule assembly 38, clamp and convey the copper pipe that has been bent by the pipe bending assembly 36 into the ferrule assembly 38, and the final ferrule processing is completed by the ferrule assembly 38.
[0036] The pipe body straightening assembly 33 includes a pipe body straightening base 331 fixed to the workbench 31 by bolts and provided with guide rails, a roller straightening device 332 fixedly installed at the front end of the pipe body straightening base 331 by bolts, a feeding guide wheel set 333 fixedly installed at the front end of the roller straightening device 332 by bolts, a pulling electric screw rod 334 fixedly installed on the side of the pipe body straightening base 331, a pipe body conveying cylinder 335 assembled with the guide rails of the pipe body straightening base 331 through a slider and driven to displace by the pulling electric screw rod 334, a pipe body positioning and clamping cylinder 336 fixedly installed on the pipe body straightening base 331 and located at the front end of the pipe body conveying cylinder 335, a pipe body cutting box 337 installed on the pipe body straightening base 331 and located at the front end of the pipe body positioning and clamping cylinder 336, and a first pipe body pneumatic clamping seat 338 movably installed on the pipe body straightening base 331 and located at the front end of the pipe body cutting box 337. Specifically, the pipe strip 2 on the unpowered support 1 is guided by the feeding guide wheel set 333 into the roller straightening device 332 for straightening, and then clamped and pulled by the pipe body conveying cylinder 335, so that the straightened pipe body passes through the pipe body positioning and clamping cylinder 336 and enters the pipe body cutting box 337, and extends into the first pipe body pneumatic clamping seat 338 for clamping and fixing. In this process, the first pipe body pneumatic clamping seat 338 is adjusted by the cylinder built in the pipe body straightening base 331, and its length is fixed through the cooperation of the guide rails and sliders on the pipe body straightening base 331. When the pipe body cutting box 337 is working, the pulling electric screw rod 334 stops driving the pipe body conveying cylinder 335, while the pipe body positioning and clamping cylinder 336 and the first pipe body pneumatic clamping seat 338 clamp the pipe body at the same time. After cutting by the pipe body cutting box 337, the front pipe end flaring assembly 34 and the first pipe body pneumatic clamping seat 338 are also required to cooperate to perform flaring and punching processing on the cut pipe body. After the Y-axis pipe moving mechanism 322 clamps the copper pipe that has undergone front pipe end flaring and punching processing by the front pipe end flaring assembly 34 and moves it to the rear pipe end necking assembly 35, the pipe body cutting box 337 stops, the pipe body positioning and clamping cylinder 336 and the first pipe body pneumatic clamping seat 338 are opened, and the pulling electric screw rod 334 is started to drive the pipe body conveying cylinder 335 to clamp the pipe body and convey it again, repeating the above pipe body cutting steps.
[0037] The front pipe end flaring assembly 34 includes a front pipe end flaring track seat 341 assembled on the workbench 31, a flaring and punching cylinder 342 fixedly installed on the front pipe end flaring track seat 341 by bolts, a flaring die holder 343 fixedly installed on the front pipe end flaring track seat 341, and a pipe orifice flaring and punching die 344 clamped by the flaring die holder 343. Specifically, the pipe orifice flaring and punching die 344 is aligned with the pipe body clamped by the first pipe body pneumatic clamping seat 338, and then the flaring die holder 343 is driven to move forward by the flaring and punching cylinder 342, so that the pipe orifice flaring and punching die 344 performs flaring and punching processing on the pipe body clamped by the first pipe body pneumatic clamping seat 338.
[0038] The rear tube end shrinking assembly 35 includes a rear tube end shrinking base 351 fixedly mounted on the workbench 31 by bolts and having a guide rail installed on the top, a punching displacement plate 352 movably assembled with the guide rail on the rear tube end shrinking base 351 through a slider, a pipe pushing column 353 fixedly mounted on the punching displacement plate 352 by a fixing block, a shrinking punching cylinder 354 fixedly mounted on the rear tube end shrinking base 351 and having its output end connected to the punching displacement plate 352, a shrinking punching die 355 fixedly mounted on the punching displacement plate 352 and located on one side of the pipe pushing column 353, and a second pipe body pneumatic clamping seat located in front of the pipe pushing column 353 and the shrinking punching die 356 and fixedly mounted on the workbench 31 by bolts. 356. Specifically, when the rear tube end shrinking component 35 is working, the second tube body pneumatic clamping seat 356 is first opened, and then the Y-axis tube moving mechanism 322 clamps the copper tube that has passed the front tube end expanding component 34 for front end punching and expanding processing to the front end of the second tube body pneumatic clamping seat 356. At this time, the shrinking and punching cylinder 354 drives the punching displacement plate 352 to move forward, and the copper tube clamped by the Y-axis tube moving mechanism 322 is pushed into the second tube body pneumatic clamping seat 356 through the pushing column 353 and then reset, so as to facilitate the clamping of the second tube body pneumatic clamping seat 356. Then the shrinking and punching cylinder 354 drives the punching displacement plate 352 to move forward again, so that the shrinking and punching die 355 is inserted into the copper tube for punching processing, so that the copper tube completes the shrinking process.
[0039] The pipe bending assembly 36 includes a pipe bending base 361 fixed to the side of the core pulling assembly 37 and fixed to the side of the workbench 31 at the lower end, a copper pipe feeding robot 362 mounted on the side of the pipe bending base 361, which transfers the copper pipe pressing block 363 above the pipe bending base 361, a tensioning cylinder 364 mounted below the pipe bending base 361 for controlling the movement of the copper pipe pressing block 363, a push block 365 mounted side by side on one side of the copper pipe pressing block 363 and driven by the built-in cylinder of the pipe bending base 361, and a fixedly mounted below the pipe bending base 361 and having its output end extending through the pipe bending base 361. The angle adjustment motor 366 is provided, and a sleeve seat 367 is mounted on the output end of the angle adjustment motor 366. A bending die 368 is fixedly mounted above the sleeve seat 367 and cooperates with the copper tube pressing block 363. Specifically, the tension cylinder 364 drives the copper tube pressing block 363 to cooperate with the bending die 368 to fix the copper tube. Then the cylinder built into the tube bending base 361 drives the push block 365 to push the copper tube to bend. After the bending is completed, the angle adjustment motor 366 drives the sleeve seat 367 to rotate, driving the bent copper tube to rotate, so that the tube mouth at the bent end faces the core pulling assembly 37 again.
[0040] The copper pipe loading manipulator 362 includes a hinged seat 3621 fixedly installed on the elbow base 361, a loading cylinder 3622 fixedly installed on the hinged seat 3621, a loading arm 3623 hingedly assembled on the elbow base 361 and having its lower end hingedly installed on the output end of the loading cylinder 3622, a pick-up telescopic cylinder 3624 fixedly installed on the loading arm 3623 by bolts, and a pipe-passing column 3625 assembled on the output end of the pick-up telescopic cylinder 3624. Specifically, through the telescopic movement of the loading cylinder 3622, the driving loading arm 3623 can be driven between the rear pipe end necking component 35 and the elbow component 36. After the Y-axis pipe transfer mechanism 322 takes out the copper pipe that has completed the rear end necking process from the rear pipe end necking component 35 and moves it between the rear pipe end necking component 35 and the elbow component 36, the pick-up telescopic cylinder 3624 can drive the pipe-passing column 3625 to penetrate into the copper pipe, take out the copper pipe from the Y-axis pipe transfer mechanism 322, and transfer it to the copper pipe pressing block 363, so that the copper pipe is fixed under the cooperation of the copper pipe pressing block 363 and the bending die 368, and finally the bending process is carried out.
[0041] The core-pulling component 37 includes a core-pulling fixed seat 371 with a driving lead screw assembled on the side and a guide rail bar assembled above, a core-pulling moving table 372 assembled above the core-pulling fixed seat 371 through a slider cooperating with the guide rail bar and assembled with the driving lead screw, and a metal core bar 373 passing through the core-pulling moving table 372 and clamped by the core-pulling moving table 372. Specifically, the metal core bar 373 is aligned with the copper pipe fixed under the cooperation of the copper pipe pressing block 363 and the bending die 368, and the core-pulling moving table 372 is driven to move forward by the driving lead screw, so that the metal core bar 373 is inserted into the bent end of the copper pipe. When the push block 365 driven by the cylinder built in the elbow base 361 pushes the copper pipe to be bent, the metal core bar 373 follows the bending due to its sufficient length and its own elasticity. By the metal core bar 373, the situation of deformation and collapse of the copper pipe during the bending process can be avoided, providing a quality guarantee for the subsequent copper pipe sleeving process. After the bending is completed, the angle adjustment motor 366 drives the sleeve seat 367 to rotate, driving the bent copper pipe to rotate, so that the pipe orifice at the bent end faces the core-pulling component 37 again. At this time, the metal core bar 373 is restored to a straight state due to elasticity, and then the core-pulling moving table 372 can be driven to move backward by the driving lead screw, so that the metal core bar 373 is withdrawn from the bent end of the copper pipe.
[0042] The collar component 38 includes a collar rack 381 assembled with the workbench 31 and provided with a guide rail bar, a welding ring loading vibrating disk 382 arranged on the collar rack 381, a copper pipe adjustment frame 383 arranged on the collar rack 381, a copper pipe rotating clamp seat 384 assembled on the copper pipe adjustment frame 383 and driven by a cylinder, and a collar frame 385 arranged on the collar rack 381 and connected to the welding ring loading vibrating disk 382;
[0043] The copper pipe adjusting frame 383 includes an adjusting frame base 3831 assembled on the collar frame 381 through the cooperation of sliders and guide bars, a base driving cylinder 3832 fixedly installed on the collar frame 381 and with its output end fixedly installed with the adjusting frame base 3831, a support column 3833 with a slide rail bar fixedly installed on one side above the adjusting frame base 3831, a lifting adjustment seat 3834 assembled on the side of the support column 3833 through the cooperation of sliders and guide bars, a lifting adjustment cylinder group 3835 fixedly installed above the adjusting frame base 3831 and with its output end fixedly installed with the bottom of the lifting adjustment seat 3834, and a rotary motor 3836 fixedly installed on the top of the lifting adjustment seat 3834. Specifically, after the copper pipe rotary clamp 384 clamps the elbow copper pipe conveyed by the X-axis pipe transfer mechanism 323, it rotates through the rotary motor 3836 to make the collar end of the clamped elbow copper pipe face down, and then moves downward under the contraction of the lifting adjustment cylinder group 3835, so that the elbow copper pipe cooperates with the collar frame 385 to complete the collar fitting;
[0044] The collar frame 385 includes a column 3851 fixedly installed with the collar frame 381, a collar support plate 3852 fixedly installed at the upper end of the column 3851, a collar die base 3853 fixedly installed on the collar support plate 3852 and in butt - connection and communication with the welding ring feeding vibrating disk 382, a top - material cylinder 3854 fixedly installed below the collar support plate 3852 and with its output end penetrating into the inner hole of the collar die base 3853, and a laser sensor 3855 assembled on one side above the collar support plate 3852 through a bracket for detecting the collar in the collar die base 3853. Specifically, the welding ring feeding vibrating disk 382 can convey the welding rings one by one into the collar die base 3853 and detect them through the laser sensor 3855, and can cooperate with the copper pipe adjusting frame 383 and the copper pipe rotary clamp 384 to complete the final processing of sleeving the welding ring on the elbow copper pipe.
[0045] The above - mentioned embodiments of the present utility model do not limit the protection scope of the present utility model. The implementation manners of the present utility model are not limited thereto. All kinds of modifications, substitutions or changes made to the above - mentioned structure of the present utility model according to the above - mentioned content of the present utility model, in accordance with the common general technical knowledge and customary means in the art, without departing from the above - mentioned basic technical idea of the present utility model, shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fully automatic pipe end single-mode rightward pipe bending, dotting and ferrule assembling machine, comprising a non-powered bracket, a pipe strip located on the non-powered bracket, and a machine body located at the front end of the non-powered bracket for processing the pipe body, characterized in that, The machine body includes a workbench, a copper tube conveying rack fixedly installed on the workbench by bolts, a tube body straightening assembly fixedly installed on one side above the workbench and aligned with the tube strip, a front tube end flaring assembly cooperatively installed with the tube body straightening assembly, a rear tube end necking assembly fixedly installed in the middle above the workbench, a tube bending assembly fixedly installed on the other side above the workbench, a core pulling assembly located behind the tube bending assembly and fixedly installed with the workbench, and a collar assembly located in front of the tube bending assembly and cooperatively installed with the workbench.
2. The full-automatic pipe end single-mode rightward pipe bending, dotting and ferrule sleeving integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein The copper tube conveying rack includes a conveying rack body, a Y-axis tube moving mechanism installed on the conveying rack body and located above the front tube end flaring assembly and the rear tube end necking assembly, and an X-axis tube moving mechanism installed on the conveying rack body and located above the tube bending assembly; The Y-axis tube moving mechanism includes a Y-axis fixed plate with a guide rail strip, a Y-axis rack fixedly bolted to the inner side of the Y-axis fixed plate, an L-shaped moving table assembled on the Y-axis fixed plate and cooperating with the guide rail strip through a slider, a Y-axis driving motor fixedly installed above the L-shaped moving table and having a gear at the output end meshing with the Y-axis rack, a material taking lifting cylinder fixedly bolted to one side of the L-shaped moving table, and a first copper tube material taking clamp fixedly installed below the material taking lifting cylinder; The X-axis tube moving mechanism includes a belt driving motor fixedly installed with the conveying rack body, a belt assembled on the conveying rack body through a driven wheel and assembled with the belt driving motor, an X-axis fixed plate with a guide rail strip fixedly installed with the conveying rack body, a side moving plate assembled on the X-axis fixed plate and cooperating with the guide rail strip through a slider, a belt pressing block fixedly bolted to the back side of the side moving plate for fixing the belt, a cross bar fixedly installed on the front surface of the side moving plate, a vertical bar fixedly installed at the end of the cross bar, and a second copper tube material taking clamp fixedly installed at the end of the vertical bar and equipped with a cylinder.
3. The full-automatic cutting, end single-mode rightward pipe bending, dotting and ferrule sleeving integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The tube body straightening assembly includes a tube body straightening base fixedly bolted to the workbench and having a guide rail strip, a roller straightener fixedly bolted to the front end of the tube body straightening base, a feeding guide wheel set fixedly bolted to the front end of the roller straightener, a pulling electric lead screw fixedly installed on the side of the tube body straightening base, a tube body conveying cylinder driven by the pulling electric lead screw and assembled with the guide rail strip of the tube body straightening base through a slider, a tube body positioning and clamping cylinder fixedly installed on the tube body straightening base and located at the front end of the tube body conveying cylinder, a tube body cutting box installed on the tube body straightening base and located at the front end of the tube body positioning and clamping cylinder, and a first tube body pneumatic clamping seat movably installed on the tube body straightening base and located at the front end of the tube body cutting box.
4. The full-automatic cutting, tube-end single-mode rightward pipe bending, dotting and ferrule sleeving integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front tube end flaring assembly includes a front tube end flaring track seat assembled on the workbench, a flaring punching cylinder fixedly bolted to the front tube end flaring track seat, a flaring die holder fixedly installed on the front tube end flaring track seat, and a tube orifice punching and flaring die clamped by the flaring die holder.
5. The full-automatic cutting, end single-mode rightward pipe bending, dotting and ferrule sleeving integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein, The rear tube end shrinking assembly includes a rear tube end shrinking base fixedly installed with a workbench by bolts and having a guide bar installed on the top, a punching displacement plate movably assembled with the guide bar on the rear tube end shrinking base through a slider, a pipe jacking column fixedly installed on the punching displacement plate through a fixing block, a shrinking punching cylinder fixedly installed on the rear tube end shrinking base and connected to the punching displacement plate at the output end, a shrinking punching die fixedly installed on the punching displacement plate and located on one side of the pipe jacking column, and a second tube body pneumatic clamping seat located in front of the pipe jacking column and the shrinking punching die and fixedly installed with the workbench by bolts.
6. The full-automatic cutting, pipe-end single-mode rightward pipe bending, dotting and ferrule sleeving integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe bending assembly includes a pipe bending base that is fixed to the core pulling assembly on the side and fixed to the side of the workbench at the lower end, a copper pipe feeding manipulator installed on the side of the pipe bending base, which transfers the material to the copper pipe pressing block on the top of the pipe bending base, a tension cylinder installed under the pipe bending base for controlling the movement of the copper pipe pressing block, a push block installed side by side on one side of the copper pipe pressing block and driven by a cylinder built into the pipe bending base, an angle adjustment motor fixedly installed under the pipe bending base and with the output end extending through the top of the pipe bending base, a sleeve seat mounted on the output end of the angle adjustment motor, and a bending die fixedly installed above the sleeve seat and cooperating with the copper pipe pressing block; The copper tube feeding robot comprises a hinged mounting seat fixedly mounted on a bending tube base, a feeding cylinder fixedly mounted on the hinged mounting seat, a feeding arm hingedly mounted on the bending tube base and hingedly mounted at the lower end on an output end of the feeding cylinder, a feeding telescopic cylinder fixedly mounted on the feeding arm by bolts, and a pipe-penetrating column mounted on the output end of the feeding telescopic cylinder.
7. The full-automatic cutting, end single-mode rightward pipe bending, dotting and ferrule sleeving integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The core pulling assembly includes a core pulling fixed seat with a driving screw on the side and a guide bar on the top, a core pulling movable table assembled with the driving screw on the top of the core pulling fixed seat through a slider and the guide bar, and a metal core bar passing through the core pulling movable table and clamped by the core pulling movable table.
8. The full-automatic cutting, tube-end single-mode rightward pipe-bending, dotting and ferrule-setting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collar assembly includes a collar frame that is assembled with a workbench and is equipped with a guide rail, a welding ring feeding vibration plate arranged on the collar frame, a copper tube adjustment frame arranged on the collar frame, a copper tube rotating clamp seat assembled on the copper tube adjustment frame and driven by a cylinder, and a collar frame arranged on the collar frame and connected to the welding ring feeding vibration plate; The copper tube adjustment frame includes an adjustment frame base assembled on the collar frame through a slider and a guide rail, a base driving cylinder fixedly mounted on the collar frame and having an output end fixedly mounted on the adjustment frame base, a support column with a slide rail fixedly mounted on one side above the adjustment frame base, a lifting adjustment seat assembled on the side of the support column through a slider and a guide rail, a lifting adjustment cylinder group fixedly mounted above the adjustment frame base and having an output end fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting adjustment seat, and a rotating motor fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting adjustment seat; The ring frame includes a column fixedly mounted on the ring frame, a ring support plate fixedly mounted on the upper end of the column, a ring die base fixedly mounted on the ring support plate and connected to the welding ring feeding vibration plate, a ejection cylinder fixedly mounted below the ring support plate and with the output end inserted into the inner hole of the ring die base, and a laser sensor for detecting the ring inside the ring die base, which is assembled on one side above the ring support plate through a bracket.