Automatic punching and spraying head planting equipment for aluminum pipe

Through the design of the automatic punching spray head equipment of aluminum pipes, the automated multi-station processing of aluminum pipes is realized, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor consistency of traditional aluminum pipe nozzles, reducing the intensity and cost of labor, and suitable for large-scale production.

CN223129934UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22YUYAO BAOZHU AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422375750.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional aluminum pipe nozzle planting efficiency is low, the nozzle planting consistency is poor, the labor intensity is high, the cost is high, and it is not suitable for large-scale production.

Method used

Design an aluminum tube automatic punching spray head equipment, including an adjustment support mechanism, a punching mechanism and a spray head mechanism, to realize the automated multi-station processing of aluminum tubes, positioning the aluminum tubes through the adjustment support mechanism, punching mechanism, and planting spray head mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and consistency of the nozzle planting, reduces the intensity of labor, improves the yield rate, reduces costs, and is suitable for large-scale production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum pipe automatic punching and spraying head planting device which comprises a machine box, a panel is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the machine box, a mounting rack is fixed to the top of the panel, an adjusting supporting mechanism is arranged on the top of the panel and located below the mounting rack, and a punching mechanism is mounted on one side of the mounting rack and used for punching an aluminum pipe. The punching mechanism comprises a first mounting frame fixed to the top of the mounting rack, and a first displacement adjusting assembly is mounted on the first mounting frame. The aluminum pipe is positioned and supported through the adjusting and supporting mechanism, the aluminum pipe is punched through the punching mechanism, spraying head planting is conducted through the spraying head planting mechanism, automatic punching and spraying head planting of the aluminum pipe are achieved, multi-station machining is adopted, and therefore the planting efficiency is greatly improved, the planting consistency is guaranteed, the product quality is improved, and the production cost is reduced. The labor intensity of workers is reduced, the yield is improved, large-batch production is facilitated, the cost can be well reduced, and large-batch popularization is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe processing, in particular to an automatic punching and nozzle planting device for aluminum pipes. Background Art

[0002] Sprinklers and sprayers are used for irrigation in home gardens and in agriculture to water plants when auxiliary cultivation is needed, especially in environments where rainfall is insufficient, irregular or unreliable. It can also be applied to dust suppression, effluent dispersion, greywater recycling, roof cooling and bushfire ember protection. Sprinklers and sprayers come in a variety of designs and sizes to suit a variety of uses, such as large farmland or small home gardens. In the case of large agricultural sprinkler systems, multiple nozzles are usually distributed on a long supply pipe, and the spraying assemblies are usually self-propelled to travel across the field without farmer intervention.

[0003] One of the commonly used and easy-to-use swing-type rotating sprinklers includes a base and a spray pipe. During operation, water pressure is used as the power to drive the spray pipe to swing. It has a large irrigation area and does not require manual supervision, so it is relatively popular in homes and small places. The spray pipe of this sprinkler is usually an aluminum pipe. Due to its curved shape, there are multiple nozzles on its surface. When processing this aluminum pipe, it is necessary to first punch holes on its surface and then rivet the nozzles onto the aluminum pipe.

[0004] Most traditional nozzle planting methods are manual planting or manual planting in cooperation with simple mechanical equipment. Since multiple nozzles need to be planted on each aluminum pipe, this processing method has low efficiency and cannot ensure the consistency of the planting of multiple nozzles on one aluminum pipe, which affects the product quality to a certain extent. This processing method has low efficiency, the nozzle planting process is relatively complex, the manual labor intensity is large, the yield rate is not high, it is not conducive to mass production, the cost increases, and it is not conducive to popularization.

[0005] On the other hand, since most of the aluminum pipes of swing-type sprinklers are curved, and the nozzles usually need to be pressed into the aluminum pipe perpendicular to the curved surface, it is necessary to change the planting direction or the position of the aluminum pipe multiple times during nozzle planting, and its planting process is relatively complex. It is not easy to ensure the nozzle planting effect by manual processing.

[0006] Based on this, an automatic punching and nozzle planting device for aluminum pipes is proposed, providing a new solution to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an automatic punching and nozzle planting device for aluminum pipes to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] The described automatic punching and nozzle - planting equipment for aluminum tubes specifically includes a chassis. At the bottom inside the chassis, a panel is fixedly installed. On the top of the panel, an installation bench is fixedly installed. Below the installation bench and on the top of the panel, an adjustment and support mechanism is provided. On one side of the installation bench, a punching mechanism is installed for punching aluminum tubes. The punching mechanism includes a first installation frame fixed on the top of the installation bench. On the first installation frame, a first displacement adjustment component is installed. On the first displacement adjustment component, a punching component is installed. On the side of the installation bench away from the punching mechanism, a nozzle - planting mechanism is installed for planting nozzles. The nozzle - planting mechanism includes a third installation frame fixed on the top of the installation bench on the side away from the first installation frame. On the third installation frame, a second displacement adjustment component is installed. On the second displacement adjustment component, a nozzle - planting component is installed.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment and support mechanism includes a first displacement plate slidably connected to the top of the panel and below the installation bench. On one side of the top of the first displacement plate, a first air cylinder is installed. The output end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected to the first displacement plate. At both ends of the top of the first displacement plate, support frames are fixedly installed. On the top of the two support frames, a workbench is provided. The bottom of the workbench is rotatably connected to the support frames. At one end of the top of the support frames, a cam divider is installed. The output end of the cam divider is fixedly connected to the workbench. On the top of the workbench, a first support plate is fixedly installed. At both ends of the first support plate, first jigs are fixedly installed. At one end of the top of the workbench where the two first jigs at both ends are away from each other, a second air cylinder is installed. The output end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected to a second jig adapted to the first jig. The second jig is slidably connected to the workbench.

[0011] Preferably, on the top of the workbench and at one end between the first jig and the second jig, an air - pipe joint is installed. On the top of the workbench and at the end between the first jig and the second jig away from the air - pipe joint, a waste - material discharge pipe is installed. Below the bottom end of the waste - material discharge pipe inside the chassis, a waste - material collection box is provided.

[0012] Preferably, the first displacement adjustment component includes a first driving motor installed on the top of the first installation frame. The output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod. The first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the first installation frame. The outer side of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a first displacement block. The first displacement block is slidably connected to the first installation frame.

[0013] Preferably, the punching assembly includes a third cylinder mounted on the first displacement block. The output end of the third cylinder is connected to a first connecting rod. A second mounting frame is fixed to the bottom of the mounting bench and below the first mounting frame. The first connecting rod passes through the mounting bench and is slidably connected to the second mounting frame. The bottom of the first connecting rod is connected to a first mounting block, which is slidably connected to the second mounting frame. A punching head is mounted at the bottom of the first mounting block.

[0014] Preferably, the second displacement adjusting assembly includes a second driving motor mounted on the top of the third mounting frame. The output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod, which is rotatably connected to the third mounting frame. A second displacement block is threadedly connected to the outside of the second threaded rod and is slidably connected to the third mounting frame.

[0015] Preferably, a fourth mounting frame is fixed to the bottom of the mounting bench and below the third mounting frame. The nozzle planting assembly includes a fourth cylinder mounted on the second displacement block. The output end of the fourth cylinder is connected to a second connecting rod. The second connecting rod passes through the mounting bench and a connecting block is fixed to its bottom. A second mounting block is fixed to one side of the connecting block and is slidably connected to the fourth mounting frame. A planting rod is fixed to the bottom of the connecting block. A planting head is slidably connected to the outside bottom of the planting rod. A third mounting block is fixed to one side of the planting head and is slidably connected to the fourth mounting frame. Two guide rods are fixed to both sides of the top of the third mounting block and are slidably connected to the second mounting block. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the second mounting block and the third mounting block. A nozzle feeder is provided on the top of the panel. The output end of the nozzle feeder is connected to a feeding pipe, and the end of the feeding pipe away from the nozzle feeder is connected to the input end of the planting head.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model positions and supports the aluminum tube by adjusting the support mechanism, punches the aluminum tube through the punching mechanism, and plants the nozzles through the nozzle planting mechanism, realizing automatic opening and nozzle planting of the aluminum tube, and is a multi-station processing, thus greatly improving the planting efficiency, ensuring the consistency of planting, improving the product quality, reducing the manual labor intensity, increasing the qualified rate, being conducive to mass production, being able to well reduce the cost, and being conducive to mass popularization.

[0018] 2. Through the structural design of the adjustment support mechanism of the present utility model, the aluminum pipe can be well positioned during planting. By changing the rotation angles of the second fixture and the first fixture, the position of the aluminum pipe is continuously adjusted, so that the nozzle can be well guaranteed to be vertically planted on the aluminum pipe, thereby ensuring the planting effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the solutions in the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the nozzle feeder and the feeding pipe of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the adjustment support mechanism of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the side view structural schematic diagram of the punching mechanism of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the axonometric view structural schematic diagram of the punching mechanism of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is the side view structural schematic diagram of the nozzle planting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is the axonometric view structural schematic diagram of the nozzle planting mechanism of the present utility model.

[0027] The label descriptions in the figures are as follows:

[0028] 100, Adjusting support mechanism; 200, Punching mechanism; 300, Planting nozzle mechanism; 400, Machine case; 101, First displacement plate; 102, First cylinder; 103, Support frame; 104, Workbench; 105, First support plate; 106, First fixture; 107, Second cylinder; 108, Second fixture; 109, Air pipe joint; 110, Waste discharge pipe; 111, Cam divider; 201, First mounting bracket; 202, Second mounting bracket; 203, First driving motor; 204, First threaded rod; 205, First displacement block; 206, Third cylinder; 207, First connecting rod; 208, First mounting block; 209, Punching head; 301, Third mounting bracket; 302, Fourth mounting bracket; 303, Second driving motor; 304, Second threaded rod; 305, Second displacement block; 306, Fourth cylinder; 307, Second connecting rod; 308, Connecting block; 309, Planting head; 310, Feeding pipe; 311, Second mounting block; 312, Third mounting block; 313, Guide rod; 314, Spring; 315, Nozzle feeder; 316, Planting rod; 401, Panel; 402, Installation bench. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art of this technology to better understand the solution of this utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-7, An automatic punching and nozzle planting device for aluminum tubes, comprising a chassis 400. At the inner bottom of the chassis 400, a panel 401 is fixed. At the top of the panel 401, an installation platform 402 is fixed. Below the installation platform 402 and at the top of the panel 401, an adjusting support mechanism 100 is provided. On one side of the installation platform 402, a punching mechanism 200 is installed for punching the aluminum tubes. The punching mechanism 200 includes a first mounting frame 201 fixed at the top of the installation platform 402. On the first mounting frame 201, a first displacement adjustment assembly is installed. On the first displacement adjustment assembly, a punching assembly is installed. On the side of the installation platform 402 away from the punching mechanism 200, a nozzle planting mechanism 300 is installed for nozzle planting. The nozzle planting mechanism 300 includes a third mounting frame 301 fixed on one side of the installation platform 402 away from the first mounting frame 201. On the third mounting frame 301, a second displacement adjustment assembly is installed. On the second displacement adjustment assembly, a nozzle planting assembly is installed. The aluminum tubes are positioned and supported by the adjusting support mechanism 100, punched by the punching mechanism 200, and nozzle planted by the nozzle planting mechanism 300, realizing the automatic opening of holes and nozzle planting for aluminum tubes, and being multi-station processing. Thus, the planting efficiency is greatly improved, the consistency of planting is ensured, the product quality is improved, the manual labor intensity is reduced, the qualified rate is increased, it is beneficial to mass production, the cost can be well reduced, and it is beneficial to mass popularization.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3, the adjusting and supporting mechanism 100 includes a first displacement plate 101 slidably connected to the top of the panel 401 and located below the mounting bench 402. One side of the top of the first displacement plate 101 is equipped with a first air cylinder 102, and the output end of the first air cylinder 102 is fixedly connected to the first displacement plate 101. Both ends of the top of the first displacement plate 101 are fixed with support frames 103. A workbench 104 is provided on the tops of the two support frames 103. The bottom of the workbench 104 is rotatably connected to the support frames 103. One end of the top of the support frame 103 is equipped with a cam divider 111, and the output end of the cam divider 111 is fixedly connected to the workbench 104. A first support plate 105 is fixed on the top of the workbench 104. Both ends of the first support plate 105 are fixed with first fixtures 106. One end of the first fixtures 106 located at both ends of the top of the workbench 104 and away from each other is equipped with a second air cylinder 107. The output end of the second air cylinder 107 is fixedly connected to a second fixture 108 adapted to the first fixture 106. The second fixture 108 is slidably connected to the workbench 104. An air pipe joint 109 is installed at one end of the top of the workbench 104 and located between the first fixture 106 and the second fixture 108. A waste discharge pipe 110 is installed at one end of the top of the workbench 104 and located away from the air pipe joint 109 between the first fixture 106 and the second fixture 108. Inside the chassis 400 and below the bottom end of the waste discharge pipe 110, there is a waste collection box. Specifically, through the design of the first air cylinder 102 and the support frame 103, it is convenient to install and disassemble the aluminum pipe. When it is necessary to process the aluminum pipe or remove the processed aluminum pipe, the first air cylinder 102 is started to drive the entire support frame 103 to approach the opening of the chassis 400, so as to facilitate the staff to take out the aluminum pipe; through the structural design of the first fixture 106, the second air cylinder 107 and the second fixture 108, the aluminum pipe can be well supported and positioned, and at the same time, the aluminum pipe can be effectively prevented from deforming during punching and nozzle planting, improving the product quality. During specific use, the aluminum pipe is placed between the first fixture 106 and the second fixture 108. A set of corresponding cavities adapted to the outer shape of the aluminum pipe are opened on the inner sides of the first fixture 106 and the second fixture 108. When in use, the aluminum pipe is placed in the cavity. The second fixture 108 is slidably connected to the workbench 104. Starting the second air cylinder 107 can drive the second fixture 108 to perform a displacement movement, so as to control its distance from or close to the first fixture 106; on the other hand, holes for punching and nozzle planting are opened on the tops of the first fixture 106 and the second fixture 108. During punching or nozzle planting, the cam divider 111 is started to drive the workbench 104 to rotate, and each time it rotates a certain angle. The central axis of the rotation of the workbench 104 is collinear with the central axis of the curved outer contour of the aluminum pipe bending. In this way, every time the cam divider 111 drives the aluminum pipe positioned by the second fixture 108 and the first fixture 106 to rotate, it can always ensure that the direction of opening the hole and nozzle planting is perpendicular to the curved outer contour, so as to ensure the effect and quality of nozzle planting. The working principle of the cam divider 111 is prior art and will not be elaborated here too much.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 4-5 , the first displacement adjustment component includes a first driving motor 203 installed on the top of the first mounting bracket 201. The output end of the first driving motor 203 is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod 204. The first threaded rod 204 is rotatably connected to the first mounting bracket 201. A first displacement block 205 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod 204. The first displacement block 205 is slidably connected to the first mounting bracket 201. The punching component includes a third cylinder 206 installed on the first displacement block 205. The output end of the third cylinder 206 is connected to a first connecting rod 207. A second mounting bracket 202 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting table 402 and below the first mounting bracket 201. The first connecting rod 207 passes through the mounting table 402 and is slidably connected to the second mounting bracket 202. The bottom of the first connecting rod 207 is connected to a first mounting block 208. The first mounting block 208 is slidably connected to the second mounting bracket 202. A punching head 209 is installed at the bottom of the first mounting block 208. Specifically, when punching work needs to be carried out, the first driving motor 203 is started to drive the first threaded rod 204 to rotate, thereby driving the first displacement block 205 to slide on the outer side of the first threaded rod 204, so as to drive the corresponding third cylinder 206 to move up and down, and then drive the first connecting rod 207, the first mounting block 208 and the punching head 209 to move up and down. When the punching head 209 moves to the top of the aluminum tube, the output end of the punching head 209 extends into the hole positions at the tops of the corresponding first fixture 106 and second fixture 108 at this time. Then the third cylinder 206 is started to drive the first mounting block 208 to descend, and the surface of the aluminum tube is punched through the punching head 209.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 6-7, the second displacement adjustment assembly includes a second driving motor 303 installed on the top of the third mounting bracket 301. The output end of the second driving motor 303 is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod 304. The second threaded rod 304 is rotatably connected to the third mounting bracket 301. A second displacement block 305 is threadedly connected to the outside of the second threaded rod 304. The second displacement block 305 is slidably connected to the third mounting bracket 301. A fourth mounting bracket 302 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting bench 402 and below the third mounting bracket 301. The nozzle planting assembly includes a fourth cylinder 306 installed on the second displacement block 305. The output end of the fourth cylinder 306 is connected to a second connecting rod 307. The second connecting rod 307 passes through the mounting bench 402 and a connecting block 308 is fixed to its bottom. A second mounting block 311 is fixed to one side of the connecting block 308. The second mounting block 311 is slidably connected to the fourth mounting bracket 302. A planting rod 316 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting block 308. A planting head 309 is slidably connected to the outside bottom of the planting rod 316. A third mounting block 312 is fixed to one side of the planting head 309. The third mounting block 312 is slidably connected to the fourth mounting bracket 302. Guide rods 313 are fixed to both sides of the top of the third mounting block 312. The guide rods 313 are slidably connected to the second mounting block 311. Springs 314 are sleeved on the outside of the guide rods 313. The two ends of the springs 314 are respectively connected to the second mounting block 311 and the third mounting block 312. A nozzle feeder 315 is provided on the top of the panel 401. The output end of the nozzle feeder 315 is connected to a feeding pipe 310. One end of the feeding pipe 310 away from the nozzle feeder 315 is connected to the input end of the planting head 309. Specifically, when it is necessary to plant the nozzles, the second driving motor 303 is started to drive the second threaded rod 304 to rotate, thereby driving the second displacement block 305 to slide up and down along the second threaded rod 304, and then driving the fourth cylinder 306 to perform a lifting movement, so as to drive the planting head 309 to perform a lifting movement. When the planting head 309 moves to the top of the aluminum pipe and its output end coincides with the hole positions on the tops of the first fixture 106 and the second fixture 108, then the nozzle feeder 315 is started to send the nozzles into the inside of the planting head 309 through the feeding pipe 310. Then the fourth cylinder 306 is started to drive the second connecting rod 307 and the connecting block 308 to move downward, thereby driving the planting rod 316 to move downward, and pressing the nozzles located inside the planting head 309 into the holes opened in the aluminum pipe through the planting rod 316 to complete the nozzle planting work;

[0034] During this process, when the output end of the planting head 309 is attached to the hole positions at the tops of the first fixture 106 and the second fixture 108, if the second connecting rod 307 continues to descend at this time, the second mounting block 311 will be compressed, and a relative displacement will occur between the second mounting block 311 and the third mounting block 312. The third mounting block 312 always fits above the corresponding hole position, thereby avoiding damage to the surface of the aluminum tube or the first fixture 106 and the second fixture 108. At the same time, when planting, the fourth cylinder 306 drives the second connecting rod 307 to descend. At this time, a relative movement occurs between the second mounting block 311 and the third mounting block 312, and the planting head 309 always abuts against the hole position, facilitating the planting rod 316 to press-fit the nozzle onto the aluminum tube. The planting head 309 guides the planting rod 316, thereby improving the planting effect and ensuring that the planting direction is always perpendicular to the arc surface of the aluminum tube.

[0035] The usage process of an automatic punching and nozzle-planting device for aluminum tubes provided by the present utility model is as follows:

[0036] When using this device, first, the first cylinder 102 is started to drive the entire support frame 103 to approach the opening of the chassis 400. Subsequently, the second cylinder 107 is started to drive the second fixture 108 away from the first fixture 106. At this time, the staff places the aluminum tube in the cavity between the first fixture 106 and the second fixture 108. Then, the second cylinder 107 is started to drive the second fixture 108 to approach the first fixture 106 to position the aluminum tube. Subsequently, the first cylinder 102 is started again to drive the first displacement plate 101 to move to the processing position;

[0037] When punching work needs to be carried out, the first driving motor 203 is started to drive the first threaded rod 204 to rotate, thereby driving the first displacement block 205 to slide on the outer side of the first threaded rod 204, and then driving the corresponding third cylinder 206 to perform a lifting motion, and further driving the first connecting rod 207, the first mounting block 208, and the punching head 209 to perform a lifting motion. When the punching head 209 moves to the top of the aluminum tube, the output end of the punching head 209 extends into the corresponding hole positions at the tops of the first fixture 106 and the second fixture 108. Subsequently, the third cylinder 206 is started to drive the first mounting block 208 to descend, and the surface of the aluminum tube is perforated through the punching head 209;

[0038] When a planting nozzle is required, the second driving motor 303 is started to drive the second threaded rod 304 to rotate, thereby driving the second displacement block 305 to slide up and down along the second threaded rod 304, and further driving the fourth cylinder 306 to perform a lifting motion, so as to drive the planting head 309 to perform a lifting motion. When the planting head 309 moves to the top of the aluminum tube and the output end thereof fits with the hole positions at the tops of the first fixture 106 and the second fixture 108, then the nozzle feeder 315 is started to send the nozzle into the inner side of the planting head 309 through the feeding pipe 310. Subsequently, the fourth cylinder 306 is started to drive the second connecting rod 307 and the connecting block 308 to move downward, thereby driving the planting rod 316 to move downward, and pressing the nozzle located inside the planting head 309 into the holes opened on the aluminum tube through the planting rod 316 to complete the nozzle planting work.

[0039] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The drawings show the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosed content of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structure made by using the specification and drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, is similarly within the scope of the patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic punching and nozzle-planting device for aluminum tubes, comprising a chassis (400). A panel (401) is fixed to the inner bottom of the chassis (400). An installation bench (402) is fixed to the top of the panel (401). An adjustment and support mechanism (100) is arranged below the installation bench (402) at the top of the panel (401). A punching mechanism (200) is installed on one side of the installation bench (402) for punching the aluminum tubes. The punching mechanism (200) includes a first mounting frame (201) fixed to the top of the installation bench (402). A first displacement adjustment component is installed on the first mounting frame (201). A punching component is installed on the first displacement adjustment component. A nozzle-planting mechanism (300) is installed on the side of the installation bench (402) away from the punching mechanism (200) for planting nozzles. The nozzle-planting mechanism (300) includes a third mounting frame (301) fixed to the top of the installation bench (402) on the side away from the first mounting frame (201). A second displacement adjustment component is installed on the third mounting frame (301). A nozzle-planting component is installed on the second displacement adjustment component.

2. The automatic punching and nozzle-planting device for aluminum tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment and support mechanism (100) includes a first displacement plate (101) slidably connected to the top of the panel (401) and located below the installation bench (402). A first cylinder (102) is installed on one side of the top of the first displacement plate (101). The output end of the first cylinder (102) is fixedly connected to the first displacement plate (101). Support frames (103) are fixed to both ends of the top of the first displacement plate (101). A workbench (104) is arranged on the tops of the two support frames (103). The bottom of the workbench (104) is rotatably connected to the support frames (103). A cam divider (111) is installed at one end of the top of the support frame (103). The output end of the cam divider (111) is fixedly connected to the workbench (104). A first support plate (105) is fixed to the top of the workbench (104). First jigs (106) are fixed to both ends of the first support plate (105). Second cylinders (107) are installed at the ends of the top of the workbench (104) where the first jigs (106) are located at both ends and away from each other. The output ends of the second cylinders (107) are fixedly connected to second jigs (108) adapted to the first jigs (106). The second jigs (108) are slidably connected to the workbench (104).

3. An automatic punching and nozzle-planting device for aluminum tubes according to claim 2, characterized in that, An air pipe joint (109) is installed at one end of the top of the workbench (104) between the first jigs (106) and the second jigs (108). A waste discharge pipe (110) is installed at the end of the top of the workbench (104) where the first jigs (106) and the second jigs (108) are located away from the air pipe joint (109). A waste collection box is arranged below the bottom end of the waste discharge pipe (110) inside the chassis (400).

4. An automatic punching and nozzle-planting device for aluminum tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first displacement adjustment component includes a first driving motor (203) installed on the top of the first mounting bracket (201). The output end of the first driving motor (203) is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (204). The first threaded rod (204) is rotatably connected to the first mounting bracket (201). A first displacement block (205) is threadedly connected to the outside of the first threaded rod (204), and the first displacement block (205) is slidably connected to the first mounting bracket (201).

5. The automatic punching and nozzle-planting device for aluminum tubes according to claim 4, characterized in that, The punching component includes a third cylinder (206) installed on the first displacement block (205). The output end of the third cylinder (206) is connected to a first connecting rod (207). A second mounting bracket (202) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting table frame (402) and below the first mounting bracket (201). The first connecting rod (207) passes through the mounting table frame (402) and is slidably connected to the second mounting bracket (202). The bottom of the first connecting rod (207) is connected to a first mounting block (208). The first mounting block (208) is slidably connected to the second mounting bracket (202). A punching head (209) is installed at the bottom of the first mounting block (208).

6. The automatic punching and nozzle-planting equipment for aluminum tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that The second displacement adjustment component includes a second driving motor (303) installed on the top of the third mounting bracket (301). The output end of the second driving motor (303) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (304). The second threaded rod (304) is rotatably connected to the third mounting bracket (301). A second displacement block (305) is threadedly connected to the outside of the second threaded rod (304), and the second displacement block (305) is slidably connected to the third mounting bracket (301).

7. An automatic aluminum tube punching and nozzle planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A fourth mounting bracket (302) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting bench (402) and below the third mounting bracket (301). The nozzle planting assembly includes a fourth cylinder (306) mounted on the second displacement block (305). The output end of the fourth cylinder (306) is connected to a second connecting rod (307). The second connecting rod (307) passes through the mounting bench (402) and a connecting block (308) is fixed to its bottom. A second mounting block (311) is fixed to one side of the connecting block (308). The second mounting block (311) is slidably connected to the fourth mounting bracket (302). A planting rod (316) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting block (308). A planting head (309) is slidably connected to the outer bottom of the planting rod (316). A third mounting block (312) is fixed to one side of the planting head (309). The third mounting block (312) is slidably connected to the fourth mounting bracket (302). Guide rods (313) are fixed to both sides of the top of the third mounting block (312). The guide rods (313) are slidably connected to the second mounting block (311). A spring (314) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rods (313). The two ends of the spring (314) are respectively connected to the second mounting block (311) and the third mounting block (312). A nozzle feeder (315) is provided on the top of the panel (401). The output end of the nozzle feeder (315) is connected to a feeding pipe (310). One end of the feeding pipe (310) away from the nozzle feeder (315) is connected to the input end of the planting head (309).