Auxiliary device for disassembly, assembly and pouring of prefabricated part

Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary device for disassembling, assembling and pouring a prefabricated part, and belongs to the technical field of prefabricated part construction. The auxiliary device for dismounting, mounting and pouring of the prefabricated part comprises smooth buckles and a concave-convex clamp, the smooth buckles are arranged between the positions where formworks conflict with embedded parts and between the formworks, the smooth buckles comprise the transverse smooth buckles and the longitudinal smooth buckles, the transverse smooth buckles and the longitudinal smooth buckles are arranged on the two adjacent formworks, and the concave-convex clamp is arranged between the transverse smooth buckles and the longitudinal smooth buckles. The transverse smooth buckle and the longitudinal smooth buckle are connected through a locking bolt to achieve connection of the two formworks, the concave-convex type clamp comprises a concave type clamp and a convex type clamp, the concave type clamp and the convex type clamp are arranged on the two adjacent formworks, and the convex type clamp is inserted into the concave type clamp to achieve pre-positioning of the two formworks. The device has the advantages that the efficiency of dismounting and mounting the components is improved, the influence among the components is greatly reduced, the finished product quality of the prefabricated components can be obviously improved, and the template deviation in the pouring and vibrating process is effectively inhibited.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of precast component construction, and particularly relates to an auxiliary device for disassembling, assembling and pouring precast components. Background Art

[0002] In the field of precast component construction, most components need to be embedded with embedded parts. The traditional push-pull formwork is not easy to disassemble and install, with low construction efficiency. Additionally, frequent violent disassembly results in non-reusable formwork, high economic costs, and high on-site construction risks. For the problem of complex disassembly and assembly in precast component construction, which affects the on-site construction progress. Therefore, a formwork disassembly device with fast disassembly and non-interfering structures is designed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes an auxiliary device for disassembling, assembling and pouring precast components.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0005] An auxiliary device for disassembling, assembling and pouring precast components includes a smooth buckle and a concave-convex clamp. The smooth buckle is arranged between the positions where the formwork conflicts with the embedded parts and between the formworks. The smooth buckle includes a transverse smooth buckle and a longitudinal smooth buckle. The transverse smooth buckle and the longitudinal smooth buckle are arranged on two adjacent formworks. The transverse smooth buckle and the longitudinal smooth buckle are connected by a locking bolt to realize the connection of the two formworks. The concave-convex clamp includes a concave clamp and a convex clamp. The concave clamp and the convex clamp are arranged on two adjacent formworks. The convex clamp is inserted into the concave clamp to realize the pre-positioning of the two formworks.

[0006] Further, a strip groove for the displacement of the locking bolt is arranged on the transverse smooth buckle, and a circular hole for the locking bolt to pass through is arranged on the longitudinal smooth buckle.

[0007] Further, one end of the concave clamp is provided with a slot for the convex clamp to insert.

[0008] Further, two transverse smooth buckles are arranged in the smooth buckle. A channel for the displacement of the longitudinal smooth buckle is formed by arranging intervals between the two transverse smooth buckles.

[0009] Further, the smooth buckle further includes a "C"-shaped sleeve plate. The cavity width of the sleeve plate is adapted to the width of the transverse smooth buckle. Through grooves for the two ends of the sleeve plate to pass through are arranged on the longitudinal smooth buckle, and through holes for the locking bolt to pass through are arranged on the sleeve plate.

[0010] Further, one end of the locking bolt is connected with a locking nut, and the width of the sleeve plate cavity is smaller than the diagonal length of the locking nut and smaller than the diagonal distance of the locking nut.

[0011] Further, the through hole is opened on the middle plate surface of the sleeve plate, and a row of first tooth grooves are opened on the inner surface of the middle plate surface of the sleeve plate. A row of second tooth grooves are opened on the surface of the transverse smooth buckle opposite to the middle plate surface, and the first tooth grooves and the second tooth grooves are engaged by pressing the sleeve plate with the locking bolt.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The smooth buckles between the templates can effectively improve the efficiency of removing and installing components and greatly reduce the influence between components. The concave-convex clamps and the reinforcing bolts can significantly improve the quality of precast components and effectively inhibit the problem of template deviation during the casting and vibration process. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the utility model Figure 1 enlarged view at A;

[0016] Figure 3 is a split schematic diagram of the smooth buckle of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is the utility model Figure 3 right view.

[0018] In the figure: 1, transverse smooth buckle; 2, longitudinal smooth buckle; 3, locking bolt; 4, concave clamp; 5, convex clamp; 6, strip groove; 7, circular hole; 8, slot; 9, channel; 10, sleeve plate; 11, through groove; 12, locking nut; 13, first tooth groove; 14, second tooth groove. Detailed Embodiments

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Apparently, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Such as Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, an auxiliary tool for the disassembly, assembly and pouring of precast components is provided in this embodiment, including a smooth buckle and a concave-convex clamp 5. The smooth buckle is arranged between the positions where the template conflicts with the embedded parts and between the templates. The smooth buckle includes a transverse smooth buckle 1 and a longitudinal smooth buckle 2. The transverse smooth buckle 1 and the longitudinal smooth buckle 2 are arranged on two adjacent templates, and the transverse smooth buckle 1 and the longitudinal smooth buckle 2 are connected by a locking bolt 3 to realize the connection of the two templates. The concave-convex clamp 5 includes a concave clamp 4 and a convex clamp 5. The concave clamp 4 and the convex clamp 5 are arranged on two adjacent templates, and the convex clamp 5 realizes the pre-positioning of the two templates by inserting into the concave clamp 4.

[0021] Specifically, the concave clamp 4 and the convex clamp 5 complement each other and are respectively welded to two adjacent templates. During the process of assembling or disassembling the template, the transverse smooth buckle 1 supports the longitudinal smooth buckle 2 through the locking bolt 3, so that the transverse smooth buckle 1 can serve as a temporary support platform for the displacement of the template, making it more convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the template.

[0022] A strip groove 6 for the displacement of the locking bolt 3 is arranged on the transverse smooth buckle 1, and a circular hole 7 for the locking bolt 3 to pass through is arranged on the longitudinal smooth buckle 2. With such a setting, when moving the template, the locking bolt 3 can pass through the strip hole on the transverse smooth buckle and the circular hole 7 on the longitudinal smooth buckle in the matching smooth buckle. At this time, during the process of moving the template, the bolt can maintain the height of the moved template in the height direction, making it more convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the template.

[0023] One end of the concave clamp 4 is provided with a slot 8 for the convex clamp 5 to insert. The convex clamp 5 in the concave-convex clamp 5 realizes the pre-positioning of the two templates by inserting into the slot 8 in the concave clamp 4.

[0024] There are two transverse smooth buckles 1 in the smooth buckle. A channel 9 for the displacement of the longitudinal smooth buckle 2 is formed by arranging intervals between the two transverse smooth buckles 1. During the process of moving the template, the transverse smooth buckle 1 displaces in the channel 9, so that the two transverse smooth buckles 1 can limit and guide the template by limiting the longitudinal smooth buckle 2, further assisting the disassembly and assembly operation of the template.

[0025] The smooth buckle further includes a sleeve plate 10 in a "C" shape. The cavity width of the sleeve plate 10 is adapted to the width of the transverse smooth buckle 1. Through grooves 11 for the two ends of the sleeve plate 10 to pass through are arranged on the longitudinal smooth buckle 2, and through holes for the locking bolt 3 to pass through are arranged on the sleeve plate 10.

[0026] During operation, first pass the longitudinal smoothing buckle 2 through the channel 9, and then pass the two ends of the template 10 through the two through grooves 11 on the longitudinal smoothing buckle 2, and make the template 10 sleeved on the transverse smoothing buckle 1. With such a setting, through the cooperation of the template 10 and the transverse smoothing buckle 1, it is possible to prevent the template from tipping over during displacement, and it is more convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the template.

[0027] One end of the locking bolt 3 is connected with a locking nut 12. The width of the cavity of the template 10 is smaller than the diagonal length of the locking nut 12 and smaller than the diagonal distance of the locking nut 12. With such a setting, when displacing the template, first put the locking nut 12 on the locking bolt 3, and the locking nut 12 is located between the two ends of the template 10. During the process of displacing the template, the template 10 can prevent the locking nut 12 from rotating and detaching from the locking bolt 3, making the displacement of the template more stable and safe.

[0028] The through hole is opened on the middle plate surface of the template 10. A row of first tooth grooves 13 is opened on the inner surface of the middle plate surface of the template 10. A row of second tooth grooves 14 is opened on the surface of the transverse smoothing buckle 1 opposite to the middle plate surface, and the locking bolt 3 makes the first tooth groove 13 engage with the second tooth groove 14 by pressing the template 10. Specifically, when two adjacent templates are at the splicing position and in a spliced state, the first tooth groove 13 is exactly located outside the second tooth groove 14. At this time, by rotating the locking bolt 3, the locking bolt 3 squeezes the template 10 onto the transverse smoothing buckle 1 under the action of the locking nut 12. Furthermore, the first tooth groove 13 is engaged with the second tooth groove 14. In this way, after the locking bolt 3 is tightened, the cooperation of the first tooth groove 13 and the second tooth groove 14 can further fix the template and improve the stability of the template after splicing.

[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for disassembling, assembling and pouring prefabricated components, characterized in that, It includes a smooth buckle and a concave-convex fixture (5). The smooth buckle is arranged between the positions where the template conflicts with the embedded part and between the templates. The smooth buckle includes a transverse smooth buckle (1) and a longitudinal smooth buckle (2). The transverse smooth buckle (1) and the longitudinal smooth buckle (2) are arranged on two adjacent templates. The transverse smooth buckle (1) and the longitudinal smooth buckle (2) are connected by a locking bolt (3) to realize the connection of the two templates. The concave-convex fixture (5) includes a concave fixture (4) and a convex fixture (5). The concave fixture (4) and the convex fixture (5) are arranged on two adjacent templates. The convex fixture (5) is inserted into the concave fixture (4) to realize the pre-positioning of the two templates.

2. The auxiliary device for disassembling, assembling and pouring prefabricated components according to claim 1, characterized in that, A strip groove (6) for the displacement of the locking bolt (3) is arranged on the transverse smooth buckle (1), and a circular hole (7) for the locking bolt (3) to pass through is arranged on the longitudinal smooth buckle (2).

3. An auxiliary device for disassembling, assembling and pouring precast components according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slot (8) for the convex fixture (5) to insert is arranged at one end of the concave fixture (4).

4. An auxiliary device for disassembly, assembly and pouring of prefabricated components according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two transverse smooth buckles (1) in the smooth buckle. A channel (9) for the displacement of the longitudinal smooth buckle (2) is formed by arranging them at intervals between the two transverse smooth buckles (1).

5. An auxiliary device for disassembling, assembling and pouring prefabricated components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The smooth buckle further includes a "C"-shaped sleeve plate (10). The cavity width of the sleeve plate (10) is adapted to the width of the transverse smooth buckle (1). Through grooves (11) for both ends of the sleeve plate (10) to pass through are arranged on the longitudinal smooth buckle (2), and a through hole for the locking bolt (3) to pass through is opened on the sleeve plate (10).

6. An auxiliary device for disassembling, assembling and pouring precast components according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the locking bolt (3) is connected with a locking nut (12). The width of the cavity of the sleeve plate (10) is smaller than the diagonal length of the locking nut (12) and smaller than the diagonal distance of the locking nut (12).

7. An auxiliary device for disassembling, assembling and pouring prefabricated components according to claim 5, characterized in that, The through hole is opened on the middle plate surface of the sleeve plate (10). A row of first tooth grooves (13) is arranged on the inner surface of the middle plate surface of the sleeve plate (10). A row of second tooth grooves (14) is arranged on the surface of the transverse smooth buckle (1) opposite to the middle plate surface. The first tooth grooves (13) and the second tooth grooves (14) are engaged by pressing the sleeve plate (10) with the locking bolt (3).

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