Modularized airborne electronic instrument display control system of general aviation aircraft
Through the modularly designed universal multi-function display and control equipment and input equipment, the maintenance and layout problems of the on-board electronic instrument display control system of general aviation aircraft are solved, operating efficiency and adaptability are improved, and costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421768646.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The on-board electronic instrument display control system of existing navigable aircraft has problems such as large maintenance workload, high pilot workload, limited instrument layout, cumbersome input operations, and inability to adapt to different cockpit space requirements.
It adopts universal multi-function display and control equipment, combined with display screen, multi-function line key selection, light sensor and integrated modular avionics platform computer, and supports modular design and standardized sockets through A429 and RS422 bus communication, and is connected to compact or full-function input devices to achieve flexible layout and efficient input.
It reduces the maintenance and hardware costs of the cockpit, improves the pilot input efficiency, adapts to different cockpit spaces, and enhances the safety and reliability of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223132372U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil aviation airborne equipment control, in particular to a modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for general aviation aircraft. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of urban air traffic, small aircraft will account for a higher proportion in general aviation aircraft. The display and control system of general aviation aircraft usually uses mechanical instruments or a combination of mechanical and electronic instruments to present the aircraft's attitude and navigation information to the pilot. Some relatively new aircraft are equipped with integrated electronic display and control equipment.
[0003] The cockpit using mechanical instruments usually includes instruments such as an airspeed indicator, an attitude indicator, an altimeter, a turn and slip indicator, a heading indicator, a vertical speed indicator, and an engine speed indicator.
[0004] The cockpit using integrated electronic display and control equipment usually integrates the multi-functional display and control equipment and the control panel into a single device. Aircraft manufacturers select and install 1-2 sets of this device according to the size of the cockpit of the aircraft model to achieve related functions such as primary flight display (PFD), multi-function display (MFD), automatic flight control, and flight management.
[0005] The existing modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for general aviation aircraft has the following problems:
[0006] 1. Different mechanical instruments are composed of their respective separate gauges, and each part is responsible for different functions, resulting in a large amount of maintenance work.
[0007] 2. The numerous mechanical instruments increase the workload of the pilot and are likely to distract the pilot's attention.
[0008] 3. The position of the input / control panel of the integrated electronic display and control equipment cannot be adjusted separately, resulting in limited layout of the cockpit instruments and unable to be adjusted according to the actual operating habits of the pilot.
[0009] 4. The single body of the integrated electronic display and control equipment is relatively large in volume, and has a greater impact on the layout of other instruments in the cockpit after installation.
[0010] 5. Limited by the panel size of the integrated electronic display and control equipment, it is impossible to arrange a letter and number input keyboard on the equipment panel, and letters and numbers can only be input by rotating the knob, resulting in cumbersome input operations and low efficiency.
[0011] 6. It cannot adapt to the space and installation layout requirements of different aircraft cockpits.
[0012] If a modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for general aviation aircraft can be developed in the market and solves the problems in the existing technology, it will have great market prospects. Summary of the Invention
[0013] To solve the problems in the existing technology, the utility model provides a modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for general aviation aircraft, which can flexibly arrange the positions of multi-functional display and control devices and input devices, adapt to the space and installation requirements of different aircraft cockpits, and reduce the maintenance cost, hardware cost and upgrade cost of the cockpit.
[0014] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for general aviation aircraft, which includes a general multi-functional display and control device; the general multi-functional display and control device is used for communicating with the airborne system to be displayed and controlled, and controlling and displaying the relevant information of the airborne system; the general multi-functional display and control device includes the following modules:
[0015] A display screen for displaying the relevant information of the airborne system;
[0016] A multi-functional row selection key for character input and interaction in cooperation with the content displayed on the display screen;
[0017] A light sensor for detecting the ambient light intensity and adjusting the display brightness of the display screen;
[0018] An integrated modular avionics platform computer for providing computing resources for the airborne system to be displayed and controlled;
[0019] An aviation socket for communicating with the airborne system or an external input device.
[0020] In a preferred technical solution, the general multi-functional display and control device communicates with the airborne system using the A429 bus.
[0021] In a preferred technical solution, the general multi-functional display and control device communicates with the external input device using the RS422 bus.
[0022] In a preferred technical solution, the external input device includes a compact input device or a full-function input device;
[0023] The compact input device is used for inputting control instructions and adjustment instructions to the general multi-functional display and control device;
[0024] The full-function input device has all the functions of the compact input device and has a full English input keyboard, a full digital input keyboard, and a navigation communication frequency control module.
[0025] Preferred technical solution, the compact input device includes the following modules:
[0026] Flight control knob, including an altitude adjustment knob for adjusting the target altitude of the aircraft, a speed adjustment knob for adjusting the target speed of the aircraft, a heading adjustment knob for adjusting the target heading of the aircraft, and a pressure adjustment knob for adjusting the aircraft's barometric reference;
[0027] Map operation joystick, used to perform operations such as zooming, panning, and map point selection on the navigation map;
[0028] Autopilot control button, used to control the aircraft's autopilot on state, vertical navigation, and horizontal navigation modes;
[0029] Multifunctional input area, including a double-layer knob with button function in the middle, a return button, and a delete button; the double-layer knob is used for cursor switching, numerical adjustment, and confirmation; the return button or the delete button is used to return or delete the corresponding information;
[0030] Aviation socket, used to connect and communicate with a general-purpose multifunctional display and control device through a standard cable.
[0031] Preferred technical solution, the map operation joystick is a composite operation joystick that can be rotated and pressed.
[0032] Preferred technical solution, the full-function input device includes the following modules:
[0033] Flight control knob, including an altitude adjustment knob for adjusting the target altitude of the aircraft, a speed adjustment knob for adjusting the target speed of the aircraft, a heading adjustment knob for adjusting the target heading of the aircraft, and a pressure adjustment knob for adjusting the aircraft's barometric reference;
[0034] Map operation joystick, used to perform operations such as zooming, panning, and map point selection on the navigation map;
[0035] Autopilot control button, used to control the aircraft's autopilot on state, vertical navigation, and horizontal navigation modes;
[0036] Multifunctional input area, including a double-layer knob with button function in the middle, a return button, and a delete button; the double-layer knob is used for cursor switching, numerical adjustment, and confirmation; the return button or the delete button is used to return or delete the corresponding information;
[0037] Aviation socket, used to connect and communicate with a general-purpose multifunctional display and control device through a standard cable.
[0038] Preferred technical solution, the map operation joystick is a composite operation joystick that can be rotated and pressed.
[0039] In a preferred technical solution, the all-English input keyboard includes 26 English letter keys from A to Z; the all-numeric input keyboard includes 10 numeric keys from 0 to 9.
[0040] In a preferred technical solution, the navigation communication frequency control module is used to quickly adjust communication and navigation frequencies, set the communication devices used for sending and receiving, and control the radio call volume.
[0041] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for general aviation aircraft of the present utility model are as follows:
[0042] 1. The system of the present utility model can flexibly arrange the positions of multi-functional display and control devices and input devices in the cockpit, adapt to the space and installation requirements of different aircraft cockpits, and reduce the maintenance cost, hardware cost, and upgrade cost of the cockpit.
[0043] 2. The display control system can be composed of a single multi-functional display and control device, and the multi-functional display and control device is provided with a standardized aviation socket. Through the aviation socket, a modular airborne system can be externally connected, additional input devices can be externally connected, a general multi-functional display and control device, or a flexible combination of the multi-functional display and control device and two additional input devices that can be externally connected; thereby realizing the modular layout of different cockpit spaces and realizing the control of the airborne system adapted to the space of different cockpits.
[0044] 3. A general aviation plug is used for data exchange between the general multi-functional display and control device and the input control panel, and each module can be independently replaced; the general multi-functional display and control device can also externally connect third-party input devices through a standard aviation plug.
[0045] 4. The general multi-functional display and control device adopts an integrated modular avionics (IMA) architecture, integrating functions such as a primary flight display (PFD), a multi-functional display (MFD), a synthetic vision system (SVS), and a flight management system (FMS), effectively reducing the number of cockpit devices, saving installation weight and space.
[0046] 5. A row of 12 multi-functional row selection keys is arranged below the general multi-functional display and control device, which can quickly perform menu selection, numeric and letter input, and improve the input efficiency of pilots.
[0047] 6. The compact input device adopts a vertical long strip design, reduces the space occupied by the device, and can be arranged on the left and right sides of the multi-functional display and control device.
[0048] 7. On the basis of the compact input device, the full-function input device adds high-frequency usage functions such as communication and navigation frequency display and tuning, and adds numeric and letter keyboards to improve operation and input efficiency.
[0049] 8. The panel buttons and knobs are designed with different shapes according to their functional characteristics to reduce the probability of incorrect operation by pilots.
[0050] 9. After adopting the present utility model, only this one system is needed to realize a glass cockpit, enabling pilots to obtain and process flight data more intuitively. The general multi-functional display and control device can simultaneously display information such as the speed, altitude, attitude, heading, navigation map, and engine status of the aircraft. As a result, no other types of instruments need to be installed in the cockpit, which not only reduces the work pressure on pilots but also reduces the maintenance cost, hardware cost, and upgrade cost of the cockpit.
[0051] 10. After adopting the present utility model, the installation space of the display control system can be saved. There may be enough space for installation even in a small cockpit, and even multiple sets can be installed for mutual backup. If at least two general multi-functional display and control devices or input devices are installed in the cockpit at the same time, these multi-functional display and control devices and input devices can back up each other. After one multi-functional display and control device or input device fails, other devices can take over the functions of the failed device to provide redundant display / control or input functions, effectively improving the safety of the display and control system.
[0052] 11. The general multi-functional display and control device, compact input device, and multi-functional display and control device of the present utility model adopt a modular design and all have standard aviation sockets. Communication with each other can be achieved through standard cables, thus enabling flexible configuration and flexible combination to adapt to cockpits with different installation requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0053] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the general multi-functional display and control device of the present utility model.
[0054] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the general multi-functional display and control device of the present utility model.
[0055] Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the compact input device of the present utility model.
[0056] Figure 4 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the compact input device of the present utility model.
[0057] Figure 5 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the full-function input device of the present utility model.
[0058] Figure 6 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the full-function input device of the present utility model.
[0059] Figure 7Schematic diagram of the structure in the cockpit for Application Example 1 of the present utility model.
[0060] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure in the cockpit for Application Example 2 of the present utility model.
[0061] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure in the cockpit for Application Example 3 of the present utility model.
[0062] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure in the cockpit for Application Example 4 of the present utility model.
[0063] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure in the cockpit for Application Example 5 of the present utility model.
[0064] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure in the cockpit for Application Example 6 of the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners
[0065] Refer to Figures 1 to 12 To further illustrate a modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for general aviation aircraft of the present utility model.
[0066] Example 1
[0067] The present utility model provides a modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for general aviation aircraft, including a general multi-functional display and control device 1; the general multi-functional display and control device 1 is used for communicating and connecting with the airborne system to be displayed and controlled, and controlling and displaying relevant information of the airborne system; the general multi-functional display and control device 1 includes the following modules:
[0068] A display screen 2, used for displaying relevant information of the airborne system; the display screen 2 is 10.4 inches and has a resolution of 1024×768 in this example; it can display flight-related information such as aircraft attitude, heading, altitude and speed, or display navigation-related information such as engine status, map and flight plan.
[0069] A multi-functional row selection key 3, used for character input and interaction in cooperation with the content displayed on the display screen 2; that is, there are twelve physical buttons below the display screen 2, which can interact with the menu below the screen to complete specific functions; in addition, these buttons can also be used as a character input device in cooperation with the character menu displayed on the screen.
[0070] A light sensor 4, used for detecting the ambient light intensity and adjusting the display brightness of the display screen 2;
[0071] An integrated modular avionics platform computer (integrated inside the display screen 2), used for providing computing resources for the airborne system to be displayed and controlled;
[0072] An aviation socket 5 is used for communicating and connecting with an airborne system, and communication between the general multi-functional display and control device 1 and the airborne system is carried out through the aviation socket 5 using the A429 bus.
[0073] Embodiment 2
[0074] The utility model provides a modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for a general aviation aircraft, including a general multi-functional display and control device 1 and a compact input device 6 connected to the general multi-functional display and control device 1;
[0075] The above-mentioned general multi-functional display and control device 1 is used for communicating and connecting with an airborne system to be displayed and controlled, and controlling and displaying relevant information of the airborne system; the general multi-functional display and control device 1 includes the following modules:
[0076] A display screen 2 is used for displaying relevant information of the airborne system; the display screen 2 is 10.4 inches and has a resolution of 1024×768 in this example; it can display flight-related information such as aircraft attitude, heading, altitude and speed, or display navigation-related information such as engine status, map and flight plan.
[0077] A multi-functional row selection key 3 is used for character input and interaction in cooperation with the content displayed on the display screen 2; that is, there are twelve physical buttons below the display screen 2, which can interact with the menu below the screen to complete specific functions; in addition, these buttons can also be used as a character input device in cooperation with the character menu displayed on the screen.
[0078] A light sensor 4 is used for detecting the ambient light intensity. That is, a light sensor 4 is installed in the upper left corner of the display screen 2 to adjust the brightness of the display screen 2 accordingly.
[0079] An integrated modular avionics platform computer (also known as: IMA platform computer, that is, integrated inside the display screen 2) is used for providing computing resources for the airborne system to be displayed and controlled. That is, an integrated modular avionics platform computer is integrated inside the display screen 2, which can provide centralized computing resources for multiple aircraft system resident functions such as a display control system, a flight management system, and a synthetic vision system.
[0080] An aviation socket 5 is used for communicating and connecting with an airborne system or an external input device. There are two aviation sockets 5 on the back of the display screen 2. One aviation socket 5 is used for connecting the general multi-functional display and control device 1 with an external input device, and communication is carried out using the RS422 bus. The other aviation socket 5 is used for connecting between the general multi-functional display and control device 1 and the airborne system, and communication is carried out using the A429 bus.
[0081] The externally connected input device is a compact input device 6; the compact input device 6 is used to input control instructions and adjustment instructions to the general multi-functional display and control device 1; the compact input device 6 includes the following modules:
[0082] Flight control knobs, including an altitude adjustment knob (ALT) for adjusting the target altitude of the aircraft, a speed adjustment knob (SPD) for adjusting the target speed of the aircraft, a heading adjustment knob (HDG) for adjusting the target heading of the aircraft, and a barometric pressure adjustment knob (BARO) for adjusting the aircraft's barometric reference; the altitude adjustment knob (ALT), speed adjustment knob (SPD), heading adjustment knob (HDG), and barometric pressure adjustment knob (BARO) have different shapes to improve recognition and avoid misoperation by the pilot.
[0083] A map operation joystick (RANGE) for performing operations such as zooming, panning, and map point selection on the navigation map; this map operation joystick (RANGE) is a composite operation joystick that can be rotated and pressed.
[0084] An automatic flight control button for controlling the aircraft's autopilot on state, vertical navigation, and horizontal navigation modes; it includes eight physical buttons (respectively: Autopilot (AP), Flight Director (FD), Vertical Speed Mode (VS), Vertical Navigation Mode (VNAV), Horizontal Navigation Mode (LNAV), Heading Mode (HDG), Approach Mode (APPR), and a reserved button)
[0085] A multi-functional input area, including a double-layer knob with button function in the middle (PUSH TO ENT), a back button (BACK), and a delete button (CLR); the double-layer knob (PUSH TO ENT) is used for cursor switching, numerical value adjustment, and confirmation; the back button (BACK) or the delete button (CLR) is used to return or delete the corresponding information;
[0086] An aviation socket 5 for connecting and communicating with the general multi-functional display and control device 1 through a standard cable (RS422 bus).
[0087] Embodiment 3
[0088] The present utility model provides a modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for general aviation aircraft, including a general multi-functional display and control device 1 and a full-function input device 7 connected to the general multi-functional display and control device 1.
[0089] The above-mentioned general multi-functional display and control device 1 is used to communicate and connect with the airborne system to be displayed and controlled, and control and display relevant information of the airborne system; the general multi-functional display and control device 1 includes the following modules:
[0090] A display screen 2 for displaying relevant information of the airborne system; in this example, the display screen 2 is 10.4 inches with a resolution of 1024×768; it can display flight-related information such as aircraft attitude, heading, altitude, and speed, or display navigation-related information such as engine status, map, and flight plan formulation.
[0091] A multi-functional row selection key 3 for character input and interaction in cooperation with the content displayed on the display screen 2; that is, there are twelve physical buttons below the display screen 2, which can interact with the menu below the screen to complete specific functions; in addition, these buttons can also be used as a character input device in cooperation with the character menu displayed on the screen.
[0092] A light sensor 4 for detecting the ambient light intensity. That is, a light sensor 4 is installed in the upper left corner of the display screen 2 to adjust the brightness of the display screen 2 accordingly.
[0093] An integrated modular avionics platform computer (also known as: IMA platform computer) for providing computing resources for the airborne systems to be displayed and controlled. That is, an integrated modular avionics platform computer is integrated inside the display screen 2, which can provide centralized computing resources for multiple aircraft system resident functions such as display control systems, flight management systems, and synthetic vision systems.
[0094] An aviation socket 5 for communication connection with the airborne system or an external input device. There are two aviation sockets 5 on the back of the display screen 2. One aviation socket 5 is used for connecting the general multi-functional display and control device 1 to an external input device and communicating using the RS422 bus. The other aviation socket 5 is used for connecting the general multi-functional display and control device 1 to the airborne system and communicating using the A429 bus.
[0095] The external input device is a full-function input device 7; this full-function input device 7 has all the functions of the compact input device 6 in Embodiment 2 and has a full English input keyboard, a full digital input keyboard, and a navigation communication frequency control module.
[0096] The full-function input device 7 includes the following modules:
[0097] The full English input keyboard includes 26 English letter keys from A to Z for text input;
[0098] The full digital input keyboard includes 10 digital keys from 0 to 9 for digital input.
[0099] The navigation communication frequency control module is used to quickly adjust communication and navigation frequencies, set the communication devices used for transmission and reception, and control the radio call volume. The navigation communication frequency control module includes two double-layer control knobs, a frequency display screen, two use frequency / standby frequency switching buttons, two communication station transmission selection buttons, two communication station reception selection buttons, and two volume adjustment knobs. The two double-layer control knobs of the navigation communication frequency control module are respectively used to set the standby frequencies of the selected navigation station or communication station. The frequency display screen is used to display the use frequencies and standby frequencies of the navigation station and communication station. The frequency display screen enables the user to more quickly observe the setting results when adjusting the frequency value and switching between use and standby frequencies. The two use frequency / standby frequency switching buttons are respectively used to switch the use frequencies and standby frequencies of the navigation station and communication station. The communication station transmission and reception buttons are respectively used to select which radio station to use for transmitting and receiving call data. The two volume adjustment knobs are respectively used to adjust the volumes of the navigation station and communication station.
[0100] Flight control knobs, including an altitude adjustment knob (ALT) for adjusting the target altitude of the aircraft, a speed adjustment knob (SPD) for adjusting the target speed of the aircraft, a heading adjustment knob (HDG) for adjusting the target heading of the aircraft, and a barometric pressure adjustment knob (BARO) for adjusting the barometric pressure reference of the aircraft; the altitude adjustment knob (ALT), speed adjustment knob (SPD), heading adjustment knob (HDG), and barometric pressure adjustment knob (BARO) adopt different shapes to improve recognition and avoid misoperation by the pilot.
[0101] The map operation joystick (RANGE) is used to complete operations such as zooming, panning, and map point selection on the navigation map; the map operation joystick (RANGE) is a composite operation joystick that can be rotated and pressed.
[0102] The automatic flight control button is used to control the on state of the aircraft's autopilot, vertical navigation, and horizontal navigation modes; it includes eight physical buttons (respectively: Autopilot (AP), Flight Director (FD), Vertical Speed Mode (VS), Vertical Navigation Mode (VNAV), Horizontal Navigation Mode (LNAV), Heading Mode (HDG), Flight Plan List (FPL), and Approach Mode (APPR))
[0103] The multi-functional input area includes a double-layer knob with a key function in the middle (PUSH TO ENT), a return button (BACK), and a delete button (CLR); the double-layer knob (PUSH TO ENT) is used for cursor switching, numerical adjustment, and confirmation; the return button (BACK) or the delete button (CLR) is used to return or delete the corresponding information;
[0104] The aviation socket 5 is arranged on the back of the full-functional input device 7 and is used to connect and communicate with the general multi-functional display and control device 1 through a standard cable (RS422 bus).
[0105] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for a general aviation aircraft, characterized in that: It includes a general multi-functional display and control device; the general multi-functional display and control device is used for communicating and connecting with an airborne system to be displayed and controlled, and controlling and displaying relevant information of the airborne system; the general multi-functional display and control device includes the following modules: A display screen for displaying relevant information of the airborne system; Multi-functional row selection keys for character input and interaction in cooperation with the content displayed on the display screen; A light sensor for detecting the ambient light intensity and adjusting the display brightness of the display screen; An integrated modular avionics platform computer for providing computing resources for the airborne system to be displayed and controlled; An aviation socket for communicating and connecting with the airborne system or an external input device.
2. The modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for a general aviation aircraft according to claim 1, wherein: The general multi-functional display and control device communicates with the airborne system using the A429 bus.
3. A modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for a general aviation aircraft according to claim 2, characterized in that: The general multi-functional display and control device communicates with the external input device using the RS422 bus.
4. The modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for a general aviation aircraft according to claim 3, wherein: The external input device includes a compact input device or a full-function input device; The compact input device is used for inputting control instructions and adjustment instructions to the general multi-functional display and control device; The full-function input device has all the functions of the compact input device and has a full English input keyboard, a full digital input keyboard, and a navigation communication frequency control module.
5. The modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for a general aviation aircraft according to claim 4, characterized in that: The compact input device includes the following modules: Flight control knobs, including a height adjustment knob for adjusting the target altitude of the aircraft, a speed adjustment knob for adjusting the target speed of the aircraft, a heading adjustment knob for adjusting the target heading of the aircraft, and a pressure adjustment knob for adjusting the aircraft's pressure reference; A map operation joystick for performing operations such as zooming, panning, and map point selection on the navigation map; An auto flight control button for controlling the aircraft's auto-pilot on state, vertical navigation, and horizontal navigation modes; A multi-functional input area, including a double-layer knob with button functions in the middle, a return button, and a delete button; the double-layer knob is used for cursor switching, numerical adjustment, and confirmation; The return button or the delete button is used for returning or deleting corresponding information; An aviation socket for connecting and communicating with the general multi-functional display and control device through a standard cable.
6. The modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for a general aviation aircraft according to claim 5, wherein: The map operation joystick is a composite operation joystick that can be rotated and pressed.
7. The modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for a general aviation aircraft according to claim 4, wherein: The full-function input device includes the following modules: Flight control knobs, including a height adjustment knob for adjusting the target altitude of the aircraft, a speed adjustment knob for adjusting the target speed of the aircraft, a heading adjustment knob for adjusting the target heading of the aircraft, and a pressure adjustment knob for adjusting the aircraft's pressure reference; A map operation joystick for performing operations such as zooming, panning, and map point selection on the navigation map; An auto flight control button for controlling the aircraft's auto-pilot on state, vertical navigation, and horizontal navigation modes; A multi-functional input area, including a double-layer knob with button functions in the middle, a return button, and a delete button; the double-layer knob is used for cursor switching, numerical adjustment, and confirmation; The return button or the delete button is used for returning or deleting corresponding information; An aviation socket for connecting and communicating with the general multi-functional display and control device through a standard cable.
8. A modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for a general aviation aircraft according to claim 7, characterized in that: The map operation joystick is a composite operation joystick that can be rotated and pressed.
9. The modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for a general aviation aircraft according to claim 7, characterized in that: The full English input keyboard includes 26 English letter keys from A to Z; the full digital input keyboard includes 10 number keys from 0 to 9.
10. A modular airborne electronic instrument display control system for a general aviation aircraft according to claim 9, characterized in that: The navigation communication frequency control module is used to quickly adjust communication and navigation frequencies, set the communication devices used for sending and receiving, and control the radio call volume.