Interrupted spiral feeding device

By designing the coordination of the spiral cylinder and the removable baffle, the problem of material interruption and transportation in the existing spiral feeding device is solved, and flexible material control and reliable interrupt function are realized.

CN223133177UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22AIPAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422499537.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing spiral feeding device needs to interrupt the conveying of materials, due to the lack of a closing structure, the material will be inconveniently pushed due to inertia.

Method used

An interrupted spiral feeding device is designed, including a spiral cylinder, a transmission, a rotating motor, a spiral blade, a removable mounting sleeve and an interrupt baffle. The spiral blade is driven by the motor to transport materials, and the combination of electric push rod, drive plate, rack seat and rotating gear is used to realize the rotation of the baffle to close the cylinder opening, and combined with a detachable fixing mechanism, the interrupted delivery of materials is realized.

Benefits of technology

Reliable interruption of material transport is achieved, transport inconvenience caused by inertial push is avoided, and the flexibility and control of material transport is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of spiral feeding equipment, and particularly relates to an interrupted spiral feeding device which comprises a spiral cylinder, a speed changer is mounted at one end of the spiral cylinder, a rotating motor is mounted on one side of the speed changer, an output shaft of the speed changer extends into the spiral cylinder and is provided with a spiral blade, and a feeding port is formed in the top of the spiral cylinder. A mounting sleeve is mounted on the other side of the spiral barrel through a detachable structure, an interruption baffle is arranged on one side of the mounting sleeve, a shell is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting sleeve, two connecting bases are fixedly mounted on one side of the shell, a rotating shaft is rotationally mounted between the two connecting bases, and two rotating bases are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft; and the rotating seat is fixedly connected with the interruption baffle. The spiral conveying device is reasonable in design, the mounting sleeve and the interruption partition plate are convenient to disassemble and assemble, the spiral barrel can be closed through rotation of the interruption partition plate, and therefore the purpose of interruption conveying is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw feeding equipment, in particular to an interrupted screw feeding device. Background Technique

[0002] The conveying of materials is a crucial link and requires the assistance of a screw feeding device. A screw feeding device disclosed in a Chinese patent with the publication number CN207351203U includes a driving component, a transmission component, and a screw feeding rod. The transmission component has a first pivot axis and a second pivot axis, and the first pivot axis and the second pivot axis are located on different parallel straight lines. The transmission component rotates around the second pivot axis. The screw feeding rod has a third pivot axis, and the third pivot axis is located on the same straight line as the first pivot axis. The screw feeding rod is connected to the transmission component, and the end of the screw feeding rod is connected to the power output end of the driving component. By connecting the screw feeding rod to the transmission component and using the non-collinear arrangement of the third pivot axis of the screw feeding rod and the second pivot axis of the transmission component, the transmission component can drive the screw feeding rod to rotate around the second pivot axis, thereby forming a lifting stroke and realizing the automatic lifting function of the screw feeding rod, and the lifting is stable and synchronous, improving the working efficiency of the screw feeding device.

[0003] In actual use, it is found that the opening of the screw feeding device lacks a closing structure. When it is necessary to interrupt the materials, under the action of inertia, the screw push plate will push out some materials, and there is a problem that it is not convenient to interrupt the conveying of materials. Therefore, we propose an interrupted screw feeding device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose an interrupted screw feeding device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] An interrupted screw feeding device includes a screw cylinder. One end of the screw cylinder is installed with a speed changer, and a rotating motor is installed on one side of the speed changer. The output shaft of the speed changer extends into the screw cylinder and is installed with a screw blade. The top of the screw cylinder is provided with a feed inlet. The other side of the screw cylinder is installed with a mounting sleeve through a detachable structure. One side of the mounting sleeve is provided with an interruption baffle. The top of the mounting sleeve is fixedly installed with a housing. One side of the housing is fixedly installed with two connecting seats. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two connecting seats. Two rotating seats are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating seats are fixedly connected to the interruption baffle.

[0007] Preferably, the same driving plate is slidably installed on the inner walls of the top and bottom of the housing, and a driving mechanism is arranged between the driving plate and the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a rack seat and a rotating gear. The rotating gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the rack seat is fixedly installed on the driving plate, and the rack seat is engaged with the rotating gear.

[0009] Preferably, limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the top and bottom of the housing. Limiting seats are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the driving plate, and the limiting seats are slidably connected to the corresponding limiting grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a push rod motor is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the housing, and an output shaft of the push rod motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding driving plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of fixing grooves are formed on the outer side of the spiral cylinder body. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the mounting sleeve, and the fixing mechanism is adapted to the corresponding fixing grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a threaded hole and a fixing bolt. A plurality of threaded holes are formed in the inner wall of the mounting sleeve. The fixing bolt is threadedly installed in the threaded hole, and the fixing bolt is adapted to the corresponding fixing groove.

[0013] Preferably, a rectangular hole is formed in one inner wall of the housing, and the rack seat is slidably connected to the corresponding rectangular hole.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. When materials are added into the spiral cylinder body through the feeding port, the motor can drive the spiral blade to rotate, and the rotation of the spiral blade can convey the materials towards the opening.

[0016] 2. When it is necessary to interrupt the material feeding, under the cooperation of the electric push rod, the driving plate, the rack seat and the rotating gear, the driving plate can drive the rack seat to move, the rack seat can drive the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating gear can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the interruption baffle to rotate through the rotating seat. The interruption baffle can close the opening of the spiral cylinder body, so as to achieve the purpose of interrupting the material feeding.

[0017] 3. By rotating the fixing bolt, under the action of the threaded hole, the fixing bolt can rotate and move at the same time, so that the fixing bolt can be inserted into or disengaged from the corresponding fixing groove, thereby achieving the purpose of disassembling and assembling the mounting sleeve. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of an interruption spiral feeding device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2Schematic diagram of part A of an interrupted spiral feeding device proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of part B of an interrupted spiral feeding device proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Stereoscopic structure diagram of the mounting sleeve and the interruption baffle of an interrupted spiral feeding device proposed by the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, spiral cylinder; 2, transmission; 3, rotating motor; 4, spiral blade; 5, feed inlet; 6, mounting sleeve; 7, interruption baffle; 8, housing; 9, connecting seat; 10, rotating shaft; 11, rotating seat; 12, rotating gear; 13, driving plate; 14, rack seat; 15, push rod motor; 16, fixing groove; 17, threaded hole; 18, fixing bolt. Specific embodiments

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Referring to Figures 1-4 , an interrupted spiral feeding device includes a spiral cylinder 1. A transmission 2 is installed at one end of the spiral cylinder 1. A rotating motor 3 is installed on one side of the transmission 2. The output shaft of the transmission 2 extends into the spiral cylinder 1 and is installed with a spiral blade 4. A feed inlet 5 is provided at the top of the spiral cylinder 1. The other side of the spiral cylinder 1 is installed with a mounting sleeve 6 through a detachable structure. An interruption baffle 7 is provided on one side of the mounting sleeve 6. A housing 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting sleeve 6. Two connecting seats 9 are fixedly installed on one side of the housing 8. A rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed between the two connecting seats 9. Two rotating seats 11 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 10, and the rotating seats 11 are fixedly connected to the interruption baffle 7. By providing the interruption baffle 7, the spiral cylinder 1 can be closed, so as to achieve the purpose of interrupting the material feeding.

[0025] In this embodiment, the same driving plate 13 is slidably mounted on the inner walls of the top and bottom of the housing 8. A driving mechanism is provided between the driving plate 13 and the rotating shaft 10. The driving mechanism includes a rack seat 14 and a rotating gear 12. The rotating gear 12 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 10, the rack seat 14 is fixedly mounted on the driving plate 13, and the rack seat 14 meshes with the rotating gear 12. More specifically, a rectangular hole is formed in one inner wall of the housing 8, and the rack seat 14 is slidably connected to the corresponding rectangular hole. The rack seat 14 can extend to the outside of the housing 8 through the rectangular hole. By providing the rack seat 14 and the rotating gear 12, the movement of the rack seat 14 can drive the rotating gear 12 to rotate.

[0026] In this embodiment, limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the top and bottom of the housing 8. Limiting seats are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the driving plate 13, and the limiting seats are slidably connected to the corresponding limiting grooves. By providing the limiting grooves and the limiting seats, the driving plate 13 can be guided, so as to achieve the purpose of stable sliding of the driving plate 13.

[0027] In this embodiment, a push rod motor 15 is fixedly mounted on one inner wall of the housing 8, and the output shaft of the push rod motor 15 is fixedly connected to the corresponding driving plate 13. By providing the push rod motor 15, the push rod motor 15 can drive the driving plate 13 to move through the output shaft.

[0028] In this embodiment, a plurality of fixing grooves 16 are formed on the outer side of the spiral cylinder 1. A fixing mechanism is provided on the mounting sleeve 6, and the fixing mechanism is adapted to the corresponding fixing grooves 16. The fixing mechanism includes a threaded hole 17 and a fixing bolt 18. A plurality of threaded holes 17 are formed in the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 6. The fixing bolt 18 is threadedly mounted in the threaded hole 17, and the fixing bolt 18 is adapted to the corresponding fixing groove 16. By providing the fixing bolt 18 and the fixing groove 16, the purpose of disassembling and assembling the mounting sleeve 6 can be achieved.

[0029] In the present utility model, when materials are added into the spiral cylinder body 1 through the feeding port 5, the spiral blades 4 can be driven to rotate by the rotating motor 3. The rotation of the spiral blades 4 can convey the materials towards the opening. When it is necessary to interrupt the material conveying, by starting the electric push rod, the electric push rod can drive the driving plate 13 to move. The driving plate 13 can drive the rack seat 14 to move. The rack seat 14 can drive the rotating gear 12 to rotate. The rotating gear 12 can drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. The rotating shaft 10 drives the interruption baffle 7 to rotate through the rotating seat 11. The interruption baffle 7 can close the opening of the spiral cylinder body 1, so as to achieve the purpose of interrupting the material conveying. By rotating the fixing bolt 18, under the action of the threaded hole 17, the fixing bolt 18 can rotate and move at the same time, so that the fixing bolt 18 can be inserted into or disengaged from the corresponding fixing groove 16, thus achieving the purpose of disassembling and assembling the mounting sleeve 6.

[0030] The above has introduced in detail an interruption spiral feeding device provided by the present utility model. Specific embodiments are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made to the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An interruptible spiral feeding device, characterized in that, It includes a spiral cylinder body (1). One end of the spiral cylinder body (1) is equipped with a speed changer (2). One side of the speed changer (2) is equipped with a rotating motor (3). The output shaft of the speed changer (2) extends into the spiral cylinder body (1) and is equipped with a spiral blade (4). The top of the spiral cylinder body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (5). The other side of the spiral cylinder body (1) is installed with a mounting sleeve (6) through a detachable structure. One side of the mounting sleeve (6) is provided with an interruption baffle (7). The top of the mounting sleeve (6) is fixedly installed with a housing (8). One side of the housing (8) is fixedly installed with two connecting seats (9). A rotating shaft (10) is rotatably installed between the two connecting seats (9). Two rotating seats (11) are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (10), and the rotating seat (11) is fixedly connected with the interruption baffle (7).

2. The interruptible spiral feeding device according to claim 1, wherein A same driving plate (13) is slidably installed on the top and bottom inner walls of the housing (8). A driving mechanism is provided between the driving plate (13) and the rotating shaft (10).

3. The interrupted spiral feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a rack seat (14) and a rotating gear (12). The rotating gear (12) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (10). The rack seat (14) is fixedly installed on the driving plate (13), and the rack seat (14) is engaged with the rotating gear (12).

4. The interruptible spiral feeding device according to claim 2, wherein Limit grooves are opened on the top and bottom inner walls of the housing (8). Limit seats are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the driving plate (13), and the limit seats are slidably connected with the corresponding limit grooves.

5. The interruptible spiral feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A push rod motor (15) is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the housing (8), and the output shaft of the push rod motor (15) is fixedly connected with the corresponding driving plate (13).

6. The interruptible spiral feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of fixing grooves (16) are opened on the outer side of the spiral cylinder body (1). A fixing mechanism is provided on the mounting sleeve (6), and the fixing mechanism is adapted to the corresponding fixing grooves (16).

7. The interrupted spiral feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes a threaded hole (17) and a fixing bolt (18). A plurality of threaded holes (17) are opened on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (6). The threaded hole (17) is internally threaded with the fixing bolt (18), and the fixing bolt (18) is adapted to the corresponding fixing groove (16).

8. The interruptible spiral feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rectangular hole is opened on one side inner wall of the housing (8), and the rack seat (14) is slidably connected with the corresponding rectangular hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spiral feeding device

    CN207351203U