Balanced elevator traction sheave structure

By installing a tightening plate on the outer sleeve of the traction wheel body, and adjusting the rope groove position using the support inner ring and rubber gasket, the problems of wear and gaps of the traction wheel rope groove are solved, and noise reduction and convenient replacement are achieved.

CN223133863UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22WUHAN SHANGXIA FLOOR EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422302321.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing traction wheels are worn after long-term use, resulting in high noise, and the mounting position of the barrier ring cannot be adjusted according to actual needs, resulting in gaps affecting normal use.

Method used

A balanced elevator traction wheel structure is designed. By placing a compression plate on the outer part of the traction wheel body, the adaptation of the support inner ring and support ribs and rubber gaskets is used to achieve adjustable compression of the rope groove and eliminate gaps.

Benefits of technology

The rope groove gap is eliminated, the use stability of the traction wheel and the noise reduction are improved, the rope groove replacement process is simplified, and the replacement cost is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator traction sheaves, in particular to a balanced elevator traction sheave structure which comprises a traction sheave body, a fixing bottom plate used for limiting is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the traction sheave body, and the fixing bottom plate and the section of the traction sheave body form an inverted-T-shaped structure. The traction wheel body is sleeved with a plurality of rope grooves used for installing steel wire ropes, and pressing discs used for pressing the rope grooves are arranged above the rope grooves. The pressing disc comprises a supporting inner ring arranged in the pressing disc, supporting ribs used for fixing are arranged on the inner wall of the supporting inner ring, a positioning inner ring coinciding with the vertical center line of the traction wheel body is arranged at the tail ends of the supporting ribs, and threaded holes are formed in the supporting ribs. And fastening screws are in threaded connection with the interiors of the threaded holes. According to the rope groove pressing device, the position of the pressing disc can be adjusted according to the installation condition of a rope groove, the rope groove is pressed, and gaps between the rope grooves are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator traction wheels, in particular to a balanced elevator traction wheel structure. Background Technique

[0002] The traction wheel is a rope wheel on the traction machine, which is a device for transmitting the traction power of the elevator, and uses the friction between the traction steel wire rope and the rope groove on the edge of the traction wheel to transmit power.

[0003] At present, after the traction wheel is used for a long time, the rope groove is easy to wear, which easily leads to a large noise of the traction wheel;

[0004] The existing publicly disclosed technical solution, with the publication number CN219792108U, discloses a wear-resistant elevator traction wheel, including a wheel body. The outer wall of the wheel body is fixedly connected with a support plate. Both sides of the support plate are fixedly connected with support rods. An installation groove is arranged inside the wheel body. A limit card slot is arranged on the inner wall of the installation groove. A fixing groove is arranged on the outer wall of the support plate, and the number of the fixing grooves is set to be multiple. It is convenient for the traction ring frame to be quickly overhauled and replaced, improves the overhaul efficiency, and at the same time avoids the overall replacement of the wheel body, reduces the replacement cost, and enhances the safety and practicability.

[0005] When the above technical solution is actually implemented, by removing the retaining ring, multiple fixing grooves can be removed, and the fixing grooves can be directly replaced. However, the retaining ring is directly fixed to the traction ring frame by screws, and the installation position of the retaining ring cannot be changed according to the actual installation needs. If the size of the replaced fixing groove does not match and there is a certain gap between the installation and the retaining ring, then it will affect the normal use of the traction wheel. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a balanced elevator traction wheel structure, which can adjust the position of the pressing plate according to the installation condition of the rope groove, press the rope groove, and avoid having a gap between the rope grooves, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A balanced elevator traction wheel structure, including a traction wheel body. A fixed bottom plate for limiting is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the traction wheel body. The cross-section of the fixed bottom plate and the traction wheel body forms an inverted T-shaped structure. A plurality of rope grooves for installing steel wire ropes are sleeved outside the traction wheel body, and a pressing plate for pressing the rope grooves is arranged above the rope grooves;

[0008] The pressing disc includes a support inner ring disposed inside the pressing disc, and support ribs for fixing are provided on the inner wall of the support inner ring. The end of the support rib is provided with a positioning inner ring that coincides with the vertical center line of the traction wheel body. A threaded hole is formed inside the support rib, and a fastening screw is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole. A plurality of rubber gaskets are provided between the support rib and the traction wheel body.

[0009] Preferably, the fastening screw penetrates through the inside of the rubber gasket, and a mounting hole is formed at the connection between the fastening screw and the traction wheel body.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes for positioning are further formed around the traction wheel body, and a bearing for installation is further installed inside the traction wheel body.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of positioning blocks are provided around the rope groove, and the outer dimensions of the positioning blocks are adapted to the positioning holes.

[0012] Preferably, the rope groove is engaged with the traction wheel body through the positioning blocks and the positioning holes, and the inner diameter of the rope groove is adapted to the outer diameter of the traction wheel body.

[0013] Preferably, the inner diameter of the support inner ring is adapted to the outer diameter of the traction wheel body, and the outer diameter of the pressing disc is larger than the outer diameter of the rope groove.

[0014] Preferably, the thicknesses of the support rib and the positioning inner ring are smaller than the thickness of the support inner ring, and the thickness of the support inner ring is the same as the thickness of the pressing disc. The rubber gasket is located between the support rib and the traction wheel body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. By providing the pressing disc, it can be directly sleeved outside the traction wheel body, so that the support inner ring abuts against the traction wheel body. A suitable number of rubber gaskets are placed between the support rib and the traction wheel body, thereby moving the support inner ring to a suitable position, making the pressing disc abut against the rope groove, and eliminating the gap between the rope grooves;

[0017] 2. By providing the rope groove, it can be directly sleeved outside the positioning hole through the positioning block and cannot rotate on the traction wheel body, playing a positioning role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the schematic structural view of the pressing plate of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 of the present utility model Figure 1 enlarged view of A in;

[0022] Figure 4 This is the schematic structural view of the rope groove of the present utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0024] 1, traction wheel body; 11, positioning hole; 12, mounting hole; 13, bearing; 2, fixed bottom plate; 3, rope groove; 31, positioning block; 4, pressing plate; 41, support rib; 42, positioning inner ring; 43, threaded hole; 44, fastening screw; 45, support inner ring; 5, rubber gasket. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] The present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a balanced elevator traction wheel structure, including a traction wheel body 1, a fixed bottom plate 2 for limiting is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the traction wheel body 1, the cross-section of the fixed bottom plate 2 and the traction wheel body 1 forms an inverted T-shaped structure, a plurality of rope grooves 3 for installing steel wire ropes are sleeved outside the traction wheel body 1, and a pressing plate 4 for pressing the rope groove 3 is arranged above the rope groove 3;

[0028] The pressing plate 4 includes a support inner ring 45 arranged inside the pressing plate 4, and support ribs 41 for fixing are arranged on the inner wall of the support inner ring 45. The end of the support rib 41 is provided with a positioning inner ring 42 that coincides with the vertical center line of the traction wheel body 1. A threaded hole 43 is opened inside the support rib 41, and a fastening screw 44 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole 43. A plurality of rubber gaskets 5 are arranged between the support rib 41 and the traction wheel body 1;

[0029] The fastening screw 44 passes through the inside of the rubber gasket 5, and an installation hole 12 is provided at the connection between the fastening screw 44 and the traction wheel body 1. The inner diameter of the support inner ring 45 is adapted to the outer diameter of the traction wheel body 1, and the outer diameter of the pressing disc 4 is larger than the outer diameter of the rope groove 3. The thicknesses of the support ribs 41 and the positioning inner ring 42 are smaller than the thickness of the support inner ring 45, and the thickness of the support inner ring 45 is the same as the thickness of the pressing disc 4. The rubber gasket 5 is located between the support ribs 41 and the traction wheel body 1.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rope groove 3 needs to be replaced, the fastening screw 44 on the pressing disc 4 is disassembled, so that the fastening screw 44 and the pressing disc 4 are separated from each other, and then the pressing disc 4 and the traction wheel body 1 can be separated from each other. Thus, the rope groove 3 on the traction wheel body 1 can be taken off in sequence. When the number or notch shape of the rope grooves 3 needs to be increased or decreased, a suitable rope groove 3 can be directly selected, installed on the traction wheel body 1, and the pressing disc 4 is directly sleeved outside the traction wheel body 1. At this time, the support inner ring 45 abuts against the traction wheel body 1. A suitable number of rubber gaskets 5 are placed between the support ribs 41 and the traction wheel body 1. Through holes for installing the fastening screw 44 are provided on the rubber gasket 5. Align the through holes on the rubber gasket 5 with the installation holes 12, and move the support inner ring 45 to a suitable position so that the pressing disc 4 abuts against the rope groove 3, eliminating the gap between the rope grooves 3. Since the thickness of the support ribs 41 is smaller than the thickness of the pressing disc 4, when the support ribs 41 are in close contact with the traction wheel body 1, the pressing disc 4 is completely sleeved outside the traction wheel body 1. The distance difference between the pressing disc 4 and the traction wheel body 1 can be changed by increasing the number of rubber gaskets 5, thereby avoiding the generation of gaps between the rope grooves 3.

[0031] Specifically, as Figure 4 shown, a number of positioning holes 11 for positioning are further provided around the traction wheel body 1, and a bearing 13 for installation is further installed inside the traction wheel body 1. A number of positioning blocks 31 are provided around the rope groove 3, and the external dimensions of the positioning blocks 31 are adapted to those of the positioning holes 11. The rope groove 3 is engaged with the traction wheel body 1 through the positioning blocks 31 and the positioning holes 11, and the inner diameter of the rope groove 3 is adapted to the outer diameter of the traction wheel body 1.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the bearing 13 on the traction wheel body 1 is installed on the power output shaft of the traction machine, and the rope groove 3 is directly sleeved outside the positioning holes 11 through the positioning blocks 31, thereby engaging the rope groove 3. The rope groove 3 cannot rotate on the traction wheel body 1. The notch of the rope groove 3 can be selected as a circular notch or a V-shaped notch to meet the use of different types of steel wire ropes. The steel wire rope is wound outside the rope groove 3.

[0033] Working principle: When the rope groove 3 needs to be replaced, remove the fastening screw 44 on the pressing disc 4 to separate the fastening screw 44 from the pressing disc 4, so that the pressing disc 4 can be separated from the traction wheel body 1. Thus, the rope groove 3 on the traction wheel body 1 can be removed in sequence. When it is necessary to increase or decrease the number of rope grooves 3 or the shape of the groove openings, a suitable rope groove 3 can be directly selected. The rope groove 3 is directly sleeved outside the positioning hole 11 through the positioning block 31, and the pressing disc 4 is directly sleeved outside the traction wheel body 1. At this time, the support inner ring 45 abuts against the traction wheel body 1. Place an appropriate number of rubber gaskets 5 between the support ribs 41 and the traction wheel body 1, align the through holes on the rubber gaskets 5 with the mounting holes 12, and move the support inner ring 45 to a suitable position so that the pressing disc 4 abuts against the rope groove 3 to eliminate the gap between the rope grooves 3.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A balanced elevator traction wheel structure, comprising a traction wheel body (1), characterized in that: A fixed bottom plate (2) for limiting is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the traction wheel body (1). The cross-section of the fixed bottom plate (2) and the traction wheel body (1) forms an inverted T-shaped structure. A plurality of rope grooves (3) for installing steel wire ropes are sleeved outside the traction wheel body (1), and a pressing disc (4) for pressing the rope grooves (3) is arranged above the rope grooves (3). The pressing disc (4) includes a support inner ring (45) arranged inside the pressing disc (4). Support ribs (41) for fixation are arranged on the inner wall of the support inner ring (45). A positioning inner ring (42) that coincides with the vertical center line of the traction wheel body (1) is arranged at the end of the support ribs (41). Threaded holes (43) are formed inside the support ribs (41), and fastening screws (44) are in threaded connection with the threaded holes (43). A plurality of rubber gaskets (5) are arranged between the support ribs (41) and the traction wheel body (1).

2. The balanced elevator traction sheave structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening screw (44) penetrates through the inside of the rubber gasket (5), and a mounting hole (12) is formed at the connection between the fastening screw (44) and the traction wheel body (1).

3. A balanced elevator traction wheel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning holes (11) for positioning are further formed around the traction wheel body (1), and a bearing (13) for installation is installed inside the traction wheel body (1).

4. A balanced elevator traction sheave structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning blocks (31) are arranged around the rope groove (3), and the outer dimensions of the positioning blocks (31) are adapted to those of the positioning holes (11).

5. A balanced elevator traction wheel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rope groove (3) is engaged with the traction wheel body (1) through the positioning blocks (31) and the positioning holes (11), and the inner diameter of the rope groove (3) is adapted to the outer diameter of the traction wheel body (1).

6. A balanced elevator traction sheave structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the support inner ring (45) is adapted to the outer diameter of the traction wheel body (1), and the outer diameter of the pressing disc (4) is larger than the outer diameter of the rope groove (3).

7. A balanced elevator traction wheel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The thicknesses of the support ribs (41) and the positioning inner ring (42) are smaller than the thickness of the support inner ring (45), and the thickness of the support inner ring (45) is the same as the thickness of the pressing disc (4). The rubber gasket (5) is located between the support ribs (41) and the traction wheel body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wear-resistant elevator traction sheave

    CN219792108U