Integrated automatic plumbic acid sewage treatment equipment
By introducing heating and stirring mechanisms into lead-acid sewage treatment equipment, the problem of insufficient heating and stirring is solved, efficient acceleration and uniformity of sewage treatment is achieved, and the efficiency of sewage treatment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422274141.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment equipment cannot be heated during reaction and the stirring effect is poor, which affects the sewage treatment efficiency.
The sewage is heated by a heating mechanism to generate steam through the steam generator, and the sewage is rotated and rotated by the agitation mechanism, and solid cleaning is carried out in combination with the filter mechanism.
Significantly increase the sewage temperature, accelerate the chemical reaction rate, improve the sewage treatment efficiency, promote the conversion and removal of pollutants, reduce treatment time, and improve stirring uniformity and bubble separation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223134151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field, in particular to an integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment equipment. Background Technique
[0002] It usually exists in the form of lead salts. Except for ortholead acid, the free acids with definite compositions of all hydrates of lead(IV) oxide are not easily obtained. Hexahydroxylead acid is red. It has weak acidity and is unstable, while its salts are relatively stable. Ortholead acid can be obtained by hydrolysis or adding water to lead(IV) acid salts to form a colloidal precipitate. Hexahydroxylead acid can be prepared by reacting potassium hexahydroxyplumbate with acetic acid and is used to prepare other lead compounds.
[0003] Chinese Patent with publication number CN209362029U discloses an integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment equipment, including an equipment housing. In the middle of the top of the equipment housing, there is a sand washer. At the bottom of the sand washer, there is a sand lifting pipe. Outside the bottom of the sand washer, there is also a filtering pipe. On one side of the bottom of the sand washer, there is a sewage discharge pipe. On one side of the top of the equipment housing, there is also a water inlet pipe. At the bottom of the equipment housing, there is a sand bed. On one side of the top of the equipment housing, there is also a water outlet pipe. This lead-acid sand filtering equipment uses the sand discharged from the filtering pipe at the bottom of the sand washer to drive the impeller to rotate, thereby driving the water deflecting blades to rotate. Without additional power, it screens the filtered water in the grooves opened on both sides at the top of the partition plate leading to the water outlet pipe, pushes the floating objects outwards, and leaves the filtered water to be discharged, improving the filtering effect of the equipment and having strong practicability.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned disclosed solution has the following deficiencies: The existing integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment equipment cannot be heated during the reaction, and at the same time, the stirring effect is not good, which will reduce the reaction speed in the sewage, thus affecting the sewage treatment efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to address the problems that heating cannot be carried out during sewage treatment and effective stirring cannot be achieved in the background technique, and to propose an integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment equipment.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model: An integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment equipment, including a collection tank, a treatment cylinder located above the collection tank, and a rotating door rotatably arranged at the top of the treatment cylinder; it also includes:
[0007] A heating mechanism, arranged at the top of the collection tank, used to convert the treated sewage collected in the collection tank into steam to conduct circumferential heating on the treatment cylinder;
[0008] A filtering mechanism, arranged at the top of the collection tank and on the side of the heating mechanism, used to filter the treated sewage and can clean the filtered solids;
[0009] And a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the treatment cylinder and used to stir the lead-acid sewage with both revolution and rotation.
[0010] Preferably, the heating mechanism includes a steam generator, a transmitting tube, a water suction pipe, an air inlet, and a diffusion assembly;
[0011] The steam generator is arranged on the top of the collection tank, the water suction pipe is arranged at the bottom of the steam generator, the transmitting tube is arranged on the side of the steam generator, and the air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the treatment cylinder;
[0012] The diffusion assembly is arranged inside the treatment cylinder and used to diffuse the steam inside the treatment cylinder to heat the lead-acid sewage.
[0013] Preferably, the diffusion assembly includes a baffle ring, a connecting ring, a power rod, and a rotating plate;
[0014] The baffle ring is arranged inside the treatment cylinder, the connecting ring is rotatably arranged on the baffle ring, the rotating plate is arranged on the side of the connecting ring, and the power rod is arranged on the side of the connecting ring away from the rotating plate.
[0015] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a motor, a rotating shaft, and a self-rotation assembly;
[0016] The motor is arranged on the top of the treatment cylinder, and the rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor;
[0017] The self-rotation assembly is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft and used to drive the stirring component to rotate while revolving.
[0018] Preferably, the self-rotation assembly includes a mounting ring, a connecting shaft, stirring blades, and a first bevel gear;
[0019] The mounting ring is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the outside of the mounting ring, the stirring blades are arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft, the first bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod one is arranged at the end of the first bevel gear away from the mounting ring, one end of the connecting rod two is arranged at the end of the connecting rod one away from the first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear is meshed with the side of the first bevel gear.
[0020] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a conical tube, a filter plate, a fixing plate, a sealing plate, and a pull ring;
[0021] The conical tube is arranged at the bottom of the treatment cylinder, the fixing plate is arranged inside the conical tube, the filter plate is slidably arranged on the conical tube, the sealing plate is arranged on the outside of the filter plate, and the pull ring is arranged on the side of the sealing plate away from the filter plate.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. Through the setting of the heating mechanism, the steam generator generates a large amount of water vapor and transmits it into the treatment cylinder, where it quickly spreads out, thereby heating the sewage in the treatment cylinder evenly and sufficiently. This can significantly increase the temperature of the sewage, thus accelerating the chemical reaction rate of pollutants in the sewage, facilitating the reaction of lead ions with other chemical substances, promoting the transformation and removal of pollutants, and accelerating the transformation and removal speed of pollutants, thereby reducing the time required for the entire treatment process;
[0024] 2. Through the setting of the stirring mechanism, the motor can drive the stirring blades to rotate around the center and rotate on its own axis simultaneously through the action of the rotating shaft, bevel gear one, and bevel gear two. When rotating around the center, it can drive the entire sewage system to circulate widely, promoting wider contact between pollutants in the sewage and the treatment agent, thereby improving the reaction efficiency. When rotating on its own axis, it can generate strong shear force and stirring force locally, making the tiny particles and bubbles in the sewage more effectively dispersed and mixed, further improving the uniformity of stirring. At the same time, the combined movement of rotating around the center and rotating on its own axis can separate the bubbles in the sewage by using the centrifugal force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the interior;
[0027] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic structural diagram of the interior;
[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring mechanism.
[0029] Reference numerals: 1, collection box; 2, treatment cylinder; 3, rotating door; 401, steam generator; 402, emission pipe; 403, water suction pipe; 404, blocking ring; 405, connecting ring; 406, air inlet; 407, power rod; 408, rotating plate; 501, conical tube; 502, filter plate; 503, fixing plate; 504, sealing plate; 505, pull ring; 601, motor; 602, rotating shaft; 603, mounting ring; 604, connecting shaft; 605, connecting rod one; 606, bevel gear one; 607, connecting rod two; 608, bevel gear two; 609, stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] As Figures 1 - 4As shown in the figure, an integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment device proposed by the utility model includes a collection tank 1, a treatment cylinder 2 located above the collection tank 1, a rotating door 3 rotatably arranged at the top of the treatment cylinder 2, a heating mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a stirring mechanism:
[0032] The heating mechanism is arranged at the top of the collection tank 1 and is used to convert the treated sewage collected in the collection tank 1 into steam to heat the treatment cylinder 2 in a surrounding manner;
[0033] The filtering mechanism is arranged at the top of the collection tank 1 and on the side of the heating mechanism and is used to filter the treated sewage and can clean up the filtered solids;
[0034] The stirring mechanism is arranged inside the treatment cylinder 2 and is used to stir the lead-acid sewage in both a revolution and a rotation manner.
[0035] The heating mechanism includes a steam generator 401, a discharge pipe 402, a water suction pipe 403, an air inlet 406 and a diffusion assembly; the steam generator 401 is arranged at the top of the collection tank 1, the water suction pipe 403 is arranged at the bottom of the steam generator 401, the discharge pipe 402 is arranged on the side of the steam generator 401, and the end of the discharge pipe 402 away from the steam generator 401 is connected to the bottom of the treatment cylinder 2. The air inlet 406 is arranged at the bottom of the treatment cylinder 2 and is located at the outlet of the discharge pipe 402; the diffusion assembly is arranged inside the treatment cylinder 2 and is used to diffuse the steam inside the treatment cylinder 2 to heat the lead-acid sewage. The diffusion assembly includes a baffle ring 404, a connecting ring 405, a power rod 407 and a rotating plate 408; the baffle ring 404 is arranged inside the treatment cylinder 2, the connecting ring 405 is rotatably arranged on the baffle ring 404, the rotating plate 408 is arranged on the side of the connecting ring 405, and a plurality of filter holes are arranged on the rotating plate 408, so that it is convenient to make the steam diffuse faster inside the treatment cylinder 2 when stirring the steam. The power rod 407 is arranged on the side of the connecting ring 405 away from the rotating plate 408, and there are a plurality of rotating plates 408. After the stirring mechanism is started, the connecting ring 405 is driven to rotate on the baffle ring 404 through the power rod 407, and the connecting ring 405 drives the rotating plate 408 to rotate. At the same time, the steam generator 401 extracts water from the collection tank 1 through the water suction pipe 403 and then converts it into steam, and then sprays it out from the discharge pipe 402. The rotating plate 408 can quickly diffuse the steam sprayed out from the discharge pipe 402 into the cavity formed by the baffle ring 404 and the inner wall of the treatment cylinder 2, so as to heat the lead-acid sewage in the treatment cylinder 2 and promote the reaction.
[0036] The stirring mechanism includes a motor 601, a rotating shaft 602 and a self-rotating assembly; the motor 601 is arranged at the top of the processing cylinder 2, and the rotating shaft 602 is arranged at the output end of the motor 601; the self-rotating assembly is arranged outside the rotating shaft 602 and is used to drive the stirring component to rotate self while revolving. The self-rotating assembly includes a mounting ring 603, a connecting shaft 604, stirring blades 609 and a first bevel gear 606; the mounting ring 603 is arranged outside the rotating shaft 602, the connecting shaft 604 is rotatably arranged outside the mounting ring 603, the stirring blades 609 are arranged outside the connecting shaft 604, the first bevel gear 606 is rotatably arranged outside the rotating shaft 602, one end of the first bevel gear 606 away from the mounting ring 603 is provided with a first connecting rod 605, one end of the first connecting rod 605 away from the first bevel gear 606 is provided with a second connecting rod 607, the side surface of the first bevel gear 606 is engaged with a second bevel gear 608, and the inner side of the second bevel gear 608 is connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 604. There are multiple stirring blades 609. When the motor 601 is started to drive the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, the rotating shaft 602 drives the connecting shaft 604 to rotate, the connecting shaft 604 drives the stirring blades 609 to revolve. At the same time, the connecting shaft 604 drives the second bevel gear 608 to revolve. Since the position of the first bevel gear 606 is fixed under the action of the first connecting rod 605 and the second connecting rod 607, when the second bevel gear 608 rotates, it will rotate self under the meshing action with the first bevel gear 606, so that the stirring blades 609 rotate self and revolve at the same time.
[0037] Embodiment 2
[0038] As Figure 3 shown, an integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment equipment proposed by the present utility model. Compared with Embodiment 1, the structure of the filtering mechanism is introduced in detail in this embodiment:
[0039] The filtering mechanism includes a conical tube 501, a filter plate 502, a fixing plate 503, a sealing plate 504 and a pull ring 505; the conical tube 501 is arranged at the bottom of the processing cylinder 2, the fixing plate 503 is arranged inside the conical tube 501, the filter plate 502 is slidably arranged on the conical tube 501, the sealing plate 504 is arranged outside the filter plate 502, and the pull ring 505 is arranged on the side of the sealing plate 504 away from the filter plate 502. When it is necessary to treat lead-acid sewage, the filter plate 502 can be stuck in the conical tube 501 and placed on the fixing plate 503, and the sealing plate 504 will seal the socket to prevent sewage from leaking. After the sewage treatment is completed, the filter plate 502 can be taken out by pulling the pull ring 505, so that sundries such as filter residues and sludge filtered above the filter plate 502 can be collected.
[0040] In summary, when the utility model is in use, open the rotating door 3, pour the lead-acid sewage into the treatment cylinder 2, and then start the motor 601 and the steam generator 401. The motor 601 drives the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, the rotating shaft 602 drives the connecting shaft 604 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 604 drives the stirring blade 609 to revolve. At the same time, the connecting shaft 604 drives the second bevel gear 608 to revolve. Since the first bevel gear 606 is fixed in position under the action of the first connecting rod 605 and the second connecting rod 607, when the second bevel gear 608 rotates, it will rotate on its own under the meshing action with the first bevel gear 606, so that the stirring blade 609 rotates and revolves at the same time. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating shaft 602 drives the connecting ring 405 to rotate on the blocking ring 404 through the power rod 407, and the connecting ring 405 drives the rotating plate 408 to rotate. The steam generator 401 extracts water from the collection tank 1 through the water suction pipe 403 and then converts it into steam, and then sprays it out from the emission pipe 402. The rotating plate 408 can quickly diffuse the steam sprayed out from the emission pipe 402 into the cavity formed by the blocking ring 404 and the inner wall of the treatment cylinder 2, so as to heat the lead-acid sewage in the treatment cylinder 2. After all the lead-acid sewage is processed, pull out the filter plate 502 through the pull ring 505, so as to bring out solid substances such as precipitates and filter residues, and then clean up the solid substances.
[0041] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment device, comprising a collection tank (1), a treatment cylinder (2) located above the collection tank (1), and a rotating door (3) rotatably arranged at the top of the treatment cylinder (2); characterized in that, It also includes: A heating mechanism, arranged on the top of the collection tank (1), used to convert the treated sewage collected in the collection tank (1) into steam to conduct circumferential heating on the treatment cylinder (2); A filtering mechanism, arranged on the top of the collection tank (1) and on the side of the heating mechanism, used to filter the treated sewage and can clean up the filtered solids; And a stirring mechanism, arranged inside the treatment cylinder (2), used to stir the lead-acid sewage in both revolution and rotation.
2. The integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein The heating mechanism includes a steam generator (401), a transmitting pipe (402), a water suction pipe (403), an air inlet (406) and a diffusion component; The steam generator (401) is arranged on the top of the collection tank (1), the water suction pipe (403) is arranged at the bottom of the steam generator (401), the transmitting pipe (402) is arranged on the side of the steam generator (401), and the air inlet (406) is arranged at the bottom of the treatment cylinder (2); The diffusion component is arranged inside the treatment cylinder (2), used to diffuse the steam inside the treatment cylinder (2) to heat the lead-acid sewage.
3. The integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein, The diffusion component includes a baffle ring (404), a connecting ring (405), a power rod (407) and a rotating plate (408); The baffle ring (404) is arranged inside the treatment cylinder (2), the connecting ring (405) is rotatably arranged on the baffle ring (404), the rotating plate (408) is arranged on the side of the connecting ring (405), and the power rod (407) is arranged on the side of the connecting ring (405) away from the rotating plate (408).
4. The integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein The stirring mechanism includes a motor (601), a rotating shaft (602) and a self-rotation component; The motor (601) is arranged on the top of the treatment cylinder (2), and the rotating shaft (602) is arranged at the output end of the motor (601); The self-rotation component is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft (602), used to drive the stirring component to rotate while revolving.
5. The integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The self-rotation component includes a mounting ring (603), a connecting shaft (604), stirring blades (609) and a first bevel gear (606); The mounting ring (603) is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft (602), the connecting shaft (604) is rotatably arranged on the outside of the mounting ring (603), the stirring blades (609) are arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft (604), the first bevel gear (606) is rotatably arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft (602), one end of the first bevel gear (606) away from the mounting ring (603) is provided with a first connecting rod (605), one end of the first connecting rod (605) away from the first bevel gear (606) is provided with a second connecting rod (607), and the side of the first bevel gear (606) is engaged with a second bevel gear (608).
6. The integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtering mechanism includes a conical pipe (501), a filter plate (502), a fixing plate (503), a sealing plate (504) and a pull ring (505); The conical pipe (501) is arranged at the bottom of the treatment cylinder (2), the fixing plate (503) is arranged inside the conical pipe (501), the filter plate (502) is slidably arranged on the conical pipe (501), the sealing plate (504) is arranged on the outside of the filter plate (502), and the pull ring (505) is arranged on the side of the sealing plate (504) away from the filter plate (502).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Integrated automatic lead-acid sewage treatment equipment
CN209362029U