Oil-water separation device for gas station
Through the design of the drive mechanism and rotary separation plate, the problem of low separation efficiency caused by oil stain adhesion is solved, and the efficient operation of the oil-water separation device of the gas station is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420868993.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In the existing oil-water separation device of gas stations, oil stains are easily attached to the filter cloth and the inner wall of the container, resulting in incomplete separation of oil-water, reducing separation efficiency and wastewater purification efficiency.
The drive mechanism is used to drive the filter plate to displace in the separation device, and cooperate with the rotating separation plate to push the oil to float upward and quickly discharge, prevent accumulation and blockage, and improve separation efficiency with the pumping device and the agitating device.
Effectively prevent oil from adhering, improve oil-water separation efficiency, reduce blockage, and improve oil-water separation effect of gas station filtration equipment.
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Figure CN223134181U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of separation devices, and more particularly, to an oil-water separation device for gas stations. Background Art
[0002] During the operation process of oil product cleaning and filtering equipment in gas stations, water and impurities deposited or suspended at the bottom of oil tanks are separated through cyclic filtration to produce clean oil products and a small amount of wastewater. The wastewater contains a small amount of oil. To avoid environmental pollution, it needs to be treated and meet the detection standards before being discharged. Currently, the common practice in gas stations is to store it centrally in the hazardous waste temporary storage area and regularly transport it back to the oil depot for centralized treatment by oil tank trucks.
[0003] In the prior art, after retrieval, Chinese Patent No. CN202121684767.2 discloses a filtering device for treating oil-containing wastewater in gas stations, belonging to the field of filtering devices, including: a filtering tank; a filtering mechanism disposed inside the filtering tank for filtering, which includes a perforated support disc, a filter cloth, and a filling layer. There are multiple perforated support discs and filter cloths, and the multiple perforated support discs are arranged in the filtering tank from top to bottom.
[0004] Since the storage duration of the oil-containing wastewater is uncertain during storage, it may cause the oil in the oil-water mixture to adhere to the inner wall of the storage container, resulting in incomplete separation and discharge of oil and water when separating the oil and water. In the above solution, by arranging multiple layers of support discs and filter cloths inside the filtering device, the oil floats and separates. However, in the actual separation process, it may cause the oil to continuously adsorb on the filter cloth and the inner wall surface of the container, resulting in a reduction in the separation and discharge efficiency of the oil, and further reducing the efficiency of subsequent wastewater purification and discharge.
[0005] Regarding the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] In view of the problems in the related art, the present utility model provides an oil-water separation device for gas stations to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior related art.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model relates to an oil-water separation device for a gas station, which comprises a separation device. A sealing disc is fixedly installed at the top of the separation device. An input pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the sealing disc. A driving mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the sealing disc. A separation plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driving mechanism. The output end of the driving mechanism is threadedly connected with a filtering wire mesh disc. Clamping seats are clamped on both side surfaces of the filtering wire mesh disc. The clamping seats are slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation device. A water separation disc is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the separation device. A diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation device. A pumping device is fixedly installed at one end of the diversion pipe. An oil discharge pipe is arranged on one side surface of the sealing disc.
[0009] Further, the separation device comprises a separation tank. An accommodation cavity is formed inside the separation tank. Inner sliding grooves are formed on the inner wall of the accommodation cavity. The clamping seats are slidably connected to the inside of the inner sliding grooves.
[0010] Further, a water collecting hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation tank. The water separation disc is located at the top inside the water collecting hopper. The top of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting hopper.
[0011] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor. An output shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor. The separation plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft. A rotating screw rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the output shaft. The filtering wire mesh disc penetrates through and is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating screw rod.
[0012] Further, the pumping device comprises a water pump. A conveying pipe is arranged at the top of the water pump. A water purification device is arranged at one end of the conveying pipe.
[0013] Further, the water purification device comprises a storage tank. A top cover is threadedly connected to the top of the storage tank. A stirring device is arranged at the top of the top cover. A water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank.
[0014] Further, the stirring device comprises a stirring motor. A stirring shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the stirring motor. Stirring frames are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring shaft.
[0015] Further, the number of the stirring frames is several. Arc-shaped scraping plates are fixedly installed at one ends of the several stirring frames.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In the present utility model, the driving mechanism is fixed on the top of the sealing disc and its output end penetrates into the inside of the separation device. When the oily wastewater enters the inside of the separation device, the driving mechanism drives the filter wire mesh plate to displace inside the separation device in cooperation with the clamping seat, so that the filter wire mesh plate continuously blocks at the bottom of the wastewater layer to push the oil substances to float upward, and the synchronously rotating separation plate can contact the filter wire mesh plate and rotate quickly to generate a driving force on the oil substances to discharge them through the drain pipe, preventing the oil substances from adhering to the inner wall of the separation device and the filter wire mesh plate for a long time to cause accumulation and blockage, affecting the oil discharge effect, and improving the oil-water separation efficiency of the filtration equipment in the gas station.
[0018] 2. In the present utility model, the driving motor is fixed on the top of the sealing disc and its output shaft extends into the inside of the separation tank, so that the driving motor can simultaneously provide driving forces for both the separation plate and the filter wire mesh plate, enabling the oil substances to be quickly separated and discharged after being blocked, improving the oil-water separation efficiency and reducing the adhesion of oil substances.
[0019] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the water pump of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the inside of the separation tank of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the filter wire mesh plate of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the inside of the storage tank of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring frame of the present utility model;
[0027] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0028] 1. Separation device; 2. Sealing disc; 3. Input pipe; 4. Driving mechanism; 5. Separation plate; 6. Filter wire mesh; 7. Clamping seat; 8. Water separation disc; 9. Diversion pipe; 10. Pumping device; 11. Drain pipe; 101. Separation tank; 102. Accommodation cavity; 103. Inner sliding groove; 104. Water collecting hopper; 401. Driving motor; 402. Output shaft; 403. Rotating screw; 1011. Water pump; 1012. Delivery pipe; 12. Water purification device; 1201. Storage tank; 1202. Top cover; 13. Stirring device; 1203. Water guide pipe; 1301. Stirring motor; 1302. Stirring shaft; 1304. Stirring frame; 1305. Arc-shaped scraper. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the utility model.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the present utility model is an oil-water separation device for a gas station, including a separation device 1. A sealing disc 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the separation device 1. An input pipe 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the sealing disc 2. A driving mechanism 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the sealing disc 2. A separation plate 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driving mechanism 4. The output end of the driving mechanism 4 is threadedly connected to a filter wire mesh 6. Clamping seats 7 are clamped on both sides of the filter wire mesh 6. The clamping seats 7 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation device 1. A water separation disc 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the separation device 1. The bottom of the separation device 1 is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe 9. One end of the diversion pipe 9 is fixedly installed with a pumping device 10. An oil drain pipe 11 is arranged on one side of the sealing disc 2.
[0032] When oil and water need to be separated, the oily wastewater is input into the interior of the separation device 1 through the input pipe 3. Due to the different seals of oil and water, when a large amount of oily wastewater enters the interior of the separation device 1, the oil in the water will float on the upper layer of the wastewater. At this time, the filter disk 6 is located at the bottom inside the separation device 1. By starting the driving mechanism 4, the filter disk 6 is driven to displace inside the separation device 1, driving the clamping seats 7 on both sides to displace upward along the inner side of the separation device 1. Since the filter disk 6 has lipophilicity and filter holes on its surface, when the filter disk 6 gradually rises, the water at the upper layer height passes through the filter disk 6 and is filtered out to the lower part, and the oil on the upper layer follows the rise of the filter disk 6 and is pushed upward. At the same time, the separation plate 5 is driven by the driving mechanism 4 to rotate synchronously. When the filter disk 6 rises to the interface inside the sealing disk 2 and contacts the separation plate 5, the separation plate 5 continuously rotates and scrapes the oil adhering to the filter disk 6 to generate centrifugal force, quickly flowing to the inside of the drain pipe 11 at the same horizontal position for discharge, and the wastewater at the bottom is pumped out of the separation device 1 through the diversion pipe 9 and the pumping device 10.
[0033] In the present utility model, the driving mechanism 4 is fixed on the top of the sealing disk 2 and its output end penetrates into the interior of the separation device 1. After the oily wastewater enters the interior of the separation device 1, the driving mechanism 4 drives the filter disk 6 to cooperate with the clamping seat 7 to displace inside the separation device 1, so that the filter disk 6 continuously blocks and pushes the oil upward to float at the bottom of the wastewater layer, and the synchronously rotating separation plate 5 can contact the filter disk 6 and rotate quickly to generate a driving force on the oil, enabling it to be discharged through the drain pipe 11, preventing the oil from adhering to the inner wall of the separation device 1 and the filter disk 6 for a long time and causing accumulation and blockage, affecting the oil discharge effect, and improving the oil-water separation efficiency of the filtering equipment in the gas station.
[0034] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned separation device 1, the separation device 1 includes a separation tank 101, an accommodation cavity 102 is provided inside the separation tank 101, an inner chute 103 is provided on the inner wall of the accommodation cavity 102, and the clamping seat 7 is slidably connected inside the inner chute 103.
[0035] The oily wastewater is transported to the interior of the accommodation cavity 102 inside the separation tank 101 through the input pipe 3. The filter disk 6 is located inside the accommodation cavity 102, and its outer edge is close to the inner wall of the accommodation cavity 102, so that the oily wastewater passes through the upper surface of the filter disk 6 after entering the accommodation cavity 102, increasing the filtering effect on the wastewater.
[0036] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned separation tank 101, a water collecting hopper 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation tank 101, the water dividing disk 8 is located at the top inside the water collecting hopper 104, and the top of the diversion pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting hopper 104.
[0037] The water collecting hopper 104 is conical and located at the bottom of the separation tank 101. When the wastewater passes through the filter wire mesh 6, it flows downward concentratedly, impacts on the water distribution plate 8, and then flows downward along the notches on the surface into the water collecting hopper 104 and is discharged into the diversion pipe 9.
[0038] By fixing the water distribution plate 8 inside the water collecting hopper 104, the filtered wastewater impacts on the water distribution plate 8 and then flows into the water collecting hopper 104, which can play a role in initially dispersing the impurities contained inside, so as to facilitate subsequent purification operations.
[0039] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned driving mechanism 4, the driving mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 401, the output end of the driving motor 401 is fixedly installed with an output shaft 402, the separation plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft 402, the output end of the output shaft 402 is fixedly installed with a rotating screw 403, and the filter wire mesh 6 penetrates and is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating screw 403.
[0040] By starting the driving motor 401, the output shaft 402 can be driven to rotate and drive the separation plate 5 to rotate at the same time. At this time, the rotating screw 403 at the bottom drives the filter wire mesh 6 to drive the clamping seats 7 on both sides to slide on the inner wall of the inner chute 103, so that the filter wire mesh 6 rises upward at the bottom inside the separation tank 101, adsorbs and pushes the oil upward, and filters and blocks the wastewater below.
[0041] By fixing the driving motor 401 on the top of the sealing plate 2 and extending its output shaft 402 into the separation tank 101, the driving motor 401 can simultaneously provide driving force for both the separation plate 5 and the filter wire mesh 6, so that the oil can be quickly separated and discharged after being blocked, improving the oil-water separation efficiency and reducing the adhesion of oil.
[0042] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned pumping device 10, the pumping device 10 includes a water pump 1011, a delivery pipe 1012 is arranged on the top of the water pump 1011, and a water purification device 12 is arranged at one end of the delivery pipe 1012.
[0043] The output end of the diversion pipe 9 is connected to the water pump 1011. When the wastewater flows into the water collecting hopper 104, the water pump 1011 is started to cooperate with the diversion pipe 9 to convey the wastewater into the delivery pipe 1012 and then to the inside of the water purification device 12 through the delivery pipe 1012.
[0044] By the cooperation of the diversion pipe 9 and the water pump 1011, the wastewater preliminarily filtered in the separation tank 101 can be quickly pumped into the water purification device 12, so as to facilitate the rapid centralized purification treatment of the wastewater.
[0045] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned water purification device 12, the water purification device 12 includes a storage tank 1201. The top of the storage tank 1201 is threadedly connected with a top cover 1202. A stirring device 13 is arranged on the top of the top cover 1202. The bottom of the storage tank 1201 is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe 1203.
[0046] The delivery pipe 1012 is connected to one side of the storage tank 1201. After the wastewater is pumped into the storage tank 1201 by the water pump 1011 in cooperation with the delivery pipe 1012, the stirring device 13 on the top of the top cover can stir the inside of the storage tank 1201, increasing the interaction between the wastewater and the purification agent and improving the mixing and purification efficiency.
[0047] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned stirring device 13, the stirring device 13 includes a stirring motor 1301. The output end of the stirring motor 1301 is fixedly installed with a stirring shaft 1302. The outer surface of the stirring shaft 1302 is fixedly installed with a stirring frame 1304.
[0048] By starting the stirring motor 1301, the stirring shaft 1302 can be driven to drive the stirring frame 1304 to rotate inside the storage tank 1201. By the rotation of the stirring frame 1304, the fluidity of the wastewater and the interaction frequency with the mixed agent are increased, so that the wastewater can be quickly mixed with the purification agent, increasing the decomposition rate of impurities in the wastewater, and further improving the wastewater purification efficiency.
[0049] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned stirring frame 1304, the number of the stirring frames 1304 is several. One end of each of the several stirring frames 1304 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped scraper 1305.
[0050] There are multiple groups of stirring frames 1304 arranged in a staggered manner outside the stirring frame 1304. When the stirring frame 1304 rotates, the arc-shaped scraper 1305 at its end is driven to rotate synchronously inside the storage tank 1201 and contact with its inner wall to generate friction, thereby scraping the impurities adhering to the inner wall to prevent them from adhering to the inner wall of the storage tank 1201 for a long time and affecting the wastewater separation, purification and discharge effect.
[0051] Through the above technical solutions: 1. By fixing the driving mechanism 4 on the top of the sealing disc 2 and making its output end penetrate into the inside of the separation device 1, when the oily wastewater enters the inside of the separation device 1, the driving mechanism 4 drives the filter wire mesh disc 6 to cooperate with the clamping seat 7 to displace inside the separation device 1, so that the filter wire mesh disc 6 continuously blocks and pushes the oil substances upward at the bottom of the wastewater layer, and the synchronously rotating separation plate 5 can contact the filter wire mesh disc 6 and rotate quickly to generate a driving force on the oil substances to discharge them through the oil discharge pipe 11, preventing the oil substances from adhering to the inner wall of the separation device 1 and the filter wire mesh disc 6 for a long time and causing accumulation and blockage, which affects the oil discharge effect and improves the oil-water separation efficiency of the filtering equipment in the gas station; 2. By fixing the driving motor 401 on the top of the sealing disc 2 and extending its output shaft 402 into the inside of the separation tank 101, the driving motor 401 can simultaneously provide driving forces for both the separation plate 5 and the filter wire mesh disc 6, so that the oil substances can be quickly separated and discharged after being blocked, improving the oil-water separation efficiency and reducing the adhesion of the oil substances.
[0052] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0053] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not elaborate on all the details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the technical field can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An oil-water separation device for a gas station, comprising a separation device (1), characterized in that: A sealing disc (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the separation device (1). An input pipe (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the sealing disc (2). A driving mechanism (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the sealing disc (2). A separation plate (5) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driving mechanism (4). The output end of the driving mechanism (4) is threadedly connected to a filter wire mesh disc (6). Clamping seats (7) are clamped on both side surfaces of the filter wire mesh disc (6). The clamping seats (7) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation device (1). A water separation disc (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the separation device (1). A diversion pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation device (1). A pumping device (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the diversion pipe (9). An oil discharge pipe (11) is arranged on one side surface of the sealing disc (2).
2. The oil-water separation device for a gas station according to claim 1, characterized in that The separation device (1) includes a separation tank (101). An accommodation cavity (102) is formed inside the separation tank (101). Inner sliding grooves (103) are formed in the inner wall of the accommodation cavity (102). The clamping seats (7) are slidably connected inside the inner sliding grooves (103).
3. The oil-water separation device for a gas station according to claim 2, characterized in that, A water collecting hopper (104) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation tank (101). The water separation disc (8) is located at the top inside the water collecting hopper (104). The top of the diversion pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting hopper (104).
4. A kind of oil-water separation device for gas stations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (4) includes a driving motor (401). An output shaft (402) is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor (401). The separation plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft (402). A rotating screw (403) is fixedly installed at the output end of the output shaft (402). The filter wire mesh disc (6) passes through and is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating screw (403).
5. The oil-water separation device for a gas station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pumping device (10) includes a water pump (1011). A delivery pipe (1012) is arranged at the top of the water pump (1011). A water purification device (12) is arranged at one end of the delivery pipe (1012).
6. An oil-water separation device for a gas station according to claim 5, characterized in that, The water purification device (12) includes a storage tank (1201). A top cover (1202) is threadedly connected to the top of the storage tank (1201). A stirring device (13) is arranged at the top of the top cover (1202). A water guide pipe (1203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank (1201).
7. An oil-water separation device for a gas station according to claim 6, characterized in that, The stirring device (13) includes a stirring motor (1301). A stirring shaft (1302) is fixedly installed at the output end of the stirring motor (1301). Stirring frames (1304) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring shaft (1302).
8. A kind of oil-water separation device for gas stations according to claim 7, characterized in that, The number of the stirring frames (1304) is several. Arc-shaped scraping plates (1305) are fixedly installed at one ends of the several stirring frames (1304).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Filtering device for treating oil-containing wastewater of gas station
CN214936773U