Special-shaped frame steel plate column structure

Through the structure of the special-shaped frame steel plate column, the problem of large space occupied by rectangular columns and affecting aesthetics is solved, space expansion and aesthetic improvement is achieved, and structural stability and service life are enhanced.

CN223135348UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22SHANGHAI ANYI FINISHED CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422022649.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing rural villa frame structure, rectangular columns occupy a large space and affect the beauty.

Method used

The special-shaped frame steel plate column structure is adopted, including prefabricated column foundation and "┓" type connecting steel column, which is connected to the connecting steel column through the plug and sleeve of the steel column to enhance structural stability.

Benefits of technology

It expands the indoor use space, improves the aesthetic effect, and enhances the stability and service life of the overall structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special-shaped frame steel plate column structure which comprises a prefabricated column foundation, an inverted L-shaped connecting steel column is installed above the prefabricated column foundation, a steel plate body is arranged between the inverted L-shaped connecting steel column and the prefabricated column foundation, the steel plate body is connected with the inverted L-shaped connecting steel column, a first inserting plate is arranged at the bottom of the steel plate body, a base is arranged at the bottom of the prefabricated column foundation, and a second inserting plate is arranged at the bottom of the base. A first groove is formed in the top, the first inserting plate is inserted into the first groove, and the prefabricated column foundation is connected with the steel plate body. By the adoption of the structure of the special-shaped frame steel plate column, the indoor stand column is more attached to a wall corner, and compared with a traditional rectangular stand column which affects attractiveness and occupies space, the structure of the special-shaped frame steel plate column can enlarge indoor use space better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction, in particular to a special-shaped frame steel plate column structure. Background Art

[0002] The frame structure system is a structure system formed by frames in two vertical and horizontal directions composed of beams and columns, which can form a relatively large building space and facilitate the treatment of the building facade.

[0003] In the existing frame structure system adopted by rural villas, most of the columns use rectangular steel sections, which will cause the problem that the columns are exposed indoors. This problem will not only affect the overall aesthetics but also reduce the usable space inside the room. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special-shaped frame steel plate column structure to solve the problems of large space occupation of the columns and affecting aesthetics.

[0005] The utility model mainly provides a special-shaped frame steel plate column structure, including a precast column foundation. An "L"-shaped connecting steel column is installed above the precast column foundation. A steel plate body is arranged between the "L"-shaped connecting steel column and the precast column foundation. The steel plate body is connected to the "L"-shaped connecting steel column. A first insertion plate is arranged at the bottom of the steel plate body. The bottom of the precast column foundation is a base, and a first groove is arranged at the top. The precast column foundation is connected to the steel plate body by inserting the first insertion plate into the first groove.

[0006] The further technology of the utility model:

[0007] Preferably, a second groove is arranged at the bottom of the "L"-shaped connecting steel column, and a second insertion plate is arranged at the top of the steel plate body. The "L"-shaped connecting steel column is connected to the steel plate body by inserting the second insertion plate into the second groove.

[0008] Preferably, a first sleeve is arranged on the precast column foundation, a second sleeve is arranged on the steel plate body, and a third sleeve is arranged on the "L"-shaped connecting steel column. The upper and lower hole positions of the first sleeve, the second sleeve and the third sleeve are communicated, and connecting steel bars are inserted. The pores of the connecting steel bars and the first sleeve, the second sleeve and the third sleeve are filled with concrete.

[0009] Preferably, the steel plate body is embedded in the "L"-shaped connecting steel column, and the first insertion plate at the bottom of the steel plate body extends out of the bottom of the "L"-shaped connecting steel column.

[0010] Preferably, a first sleeve is arranged on the precast column foundation, and a third sleeve is arranged on the "L"-shaped connecting steel column. The upper and lower hole positions of the first sleeve and the third sleeve are communicated, and connecting steel bars are inserted. The pores of the connecting steel bars and the first sleeve and the third sleeve are filled with concrete.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] By adopting the structure of the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column, the columns in the room are more closely attached to the corner of the wall. Compared with the traditional rectangular columns that affect the aesthetics and occupy space, the structure of the special-shaped frame steel plate column can better expand the indoor usable space.

[0013] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in detail in the subsequent specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the special-shaped frame steel plate column structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the precast column foundation of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic top view of the structure;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the steel plate body of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the steel column of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 is a side view of the steel column structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 is a schematic sectional structural diagram of the steel column of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 is a schematic sectional structural diagram at the sleeve of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the special-shaped frame integral steel plate column structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the integral steel column structure of the present utility model;

[0024] In the figures: 10, precast column foundation; 101, base; 102, first groove; 103, first sleeve; 20, steel plate body; 201, first insertion plate; 202, second insertion plate; 203, second sleeve; 30, "┓"-shaped connecting steel column; 301, third sleeve; 302, second groove; 40, connecting steel bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are only a part rather than all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1-8 , in this embodiment, a special-shaped frame steel plate column structure is provided, which includes a precast column foundation 10. Above the precast column foundation 10, a "┓"-shaped connecting steel column 30 is installed. A steel plate body 20 is provided between the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column 30 and the precast column foundation 10. The steel plate body 20 is connected to the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column 30. A first insertion plate 201 is provided at the bottom of the steel plate body 20. The bottom of the precast column foundation 10 is a base 101, and a first groove 102 is provided at the top. The precast column foundation 10 is connected to the steel plate body 20 by inserting the first insertion plate 201 into the first groove 102.

[0027] Construction method

[0028] Specifically, as Figure 2-3 described, a first groove 102 and a first sleeve 103 are provided on the precast column foundation 10. The precast column foundation 10 is one of the key factors for the safety and stability of the building structure. The installation of the precast column foundation 10 can ensure the stability of the overall structure.

[0029] Specifically, as Figure 4 described, the steel plate body 20 is in the shape of "┓". A second sleeve 203 is provided on the steel plate body 20. A first insertion plate 201 is provided at the bottom of the steel plate body 20, and a second insertion plate 202 is provided at the top of the steel plate body 20. The first insertion plate 201 is inserted into the first groove 102. The steel plate body 20 can make the whole structure more stable through the connection with the precast column foundation 10.

[0030] Specifically, as Figure 5 described, the transverse cross-section of the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column 30 is in the shape of "┓". A third sleeve 301 is provided on the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column 30. A second groove 302 is provided at the bottom of the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column 30. The second insertion plate 202 is inserted into the second groove 302. The "┓"-shaped connecting steel column 30 is beneficial to making the overall structure of the house more stable;

[0031] Connect the upper and lower hole positions of the first sleeve 103, the second sleeve 203 and the third sleeve 301, insert the connecting steel bars 40, and then fill the pores of the first sleeve 103, the second sleeve 203 and the third sleeve 301 with concrete, so as to strengthen the stability of the overall structure.

[0032] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 9-10 , in this embodiment, a special-shaped frame steel plate column structure is provided. On the basis of the structure of Embodiment 1, the steel plate body 20 is embedded in the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column 30.

[0033] Construction method

[0034] Specifically, as Figure 9 described, the steel plate body 20 is embedded in the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column 30. The bottom of the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column 30 is provided with a first insertion plate 201, and the first insertion plate 201 is inserted into the first groove 102. The "┓"-shaped connecting steel column 30 is provided with a third sleeve 301. The upper and lower hole positions of the third sleeve 301 and the first sleeve 103 are communicated, and a connecting steel bar 40 is inserted. The pores of the connecting steel bar 40 with the first sleeve 103 and the third sleeve 301 are filled with concrete.

[0035] Both of the above two embodiments adopt a frame structure with a "┓"-shaped horizontal cross-section, which not only expands the usable space of the room but also beautifies the interior.

[0036] Adopting the method of connecting the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column above the steel plate body and connecting the precast column foundation below the steel plate body can strengthen the stability of the overall frame structure. The use of the steel plate body can increase the service life of the frame. Embedding the steel plate body in the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column can reduce the production cost during production and make the installation process more convenient and fast.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] The above content is only an example and explanation of the structure of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art to which the present technology pertains can make various modifications, supplements, or use similar methods for substitution to the specific embodiments described. As long as it does not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by this claims book, it shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A special-shaped frame steel plate column structure, characterized in that, It includes a precast column foundation (10). Above the precast column foundation (10), a "┓"-shaped connecting steel column (30) is installed. There is a steel plate body (20) between the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column (30) and the precast column foundation (10). The steel plate body (20) is connected to the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column (30). The bottom of the steel plate body (20) is provided with a first inserting plate (201). The bottom of the precast column foundation (10) is a base (101), and the top is provided with a first groove (102). By inserting the first inserting plate (201) into the first groove (102), the precast column foundation (10) is connected to the steel plate body (20).

2. The special-shaped frame steel plate column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column (30) is provided with a second groove (302). The top of the steel plate body (20) is provided with a second inserting plate (202). By inserting the second inserting plate (202) into the second groove (302), the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column (30) is connected to the steel plate body (20).

3. The special-shaped frame steel plate column structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The precast column foundation (10) is provided with a first sleeve (103), the steel plate body (20) is provided with a second sleeve (203), and the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column (30) is provided with a third sleeve (301). The upper and lower hole positions of the first sleeve (103), the second sleeve (203), and the third sleeve (301) are communicated, and a connecting steel bar (40) is inserted. The pores of the connecting steel bar (40) with the first sleeve (103), the second sleeve (203), and the third sleeve (301) are filled with concrete.

4. A special-shaped frame steel column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steel plate body (20) is embedded in the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column (30), and the first inserting plate (201) at the bottom of the steel plate body (20) extends out of the bottom of the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column (30).

5. The special-shaped frame steel plate column structure according to claim 4, wherein, The precast column foundation (10) is provided with a first sleeve (103), and the "┓"-shaped connecting steel column (30) is provided with a third sleeve (301). The upper and lower hole positions of the first sleeve (103) and the third sleeve (301) are communicated, and a connecting steel bar (40) is inserted. The pores of the connecting steel bar (40) with the first sleeve (103) and the third sleeve (301) are filled with concrete.